Page last updated: 2024-10-06
Glutathione Metabolism II
Proteins (11)
| Protein | Synonyms | Taxonomy |
|---|
| Glutathione synthetase | EC 6.3.2.3; GSH synthetase; GSH-S; GSHase; Glutathione synthase | Escherichia coli K-12 |
| Glutathione reductase | GR; GRase; EC 1.8.1.7 | Escherichia coli K-12 |
| Glutamate--cysteine ligase | EC 6.3.2.2; Gamma-ECS; GCS; Gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase | Escherichia coli K-12 |
| Glutathione S-transferase GstA | EC 2.5.1.18; GST B1-1 | Escherichia coli K-12 |
| Glutamate/aspartate import ATP-binding protein GltL | EC 7.4.2.1 | Escherichia coli K-12 |
| Glutamate/aspartate import permease protein GltJ | | Escherichia coli K-12 |
| Glutamate/aspartate import permease protein GltK | | Escherichia coli K-12 |
| Sodium/glutamate symporter | Glutamate permease | Escherichia coli K-12 |
| Proton/glutamate-aspartate symporter | Glutamate-aspartate carrier protein; Proton-glutamate-aspartate transport protein | Escherichia coli K-12 |
| Glutamate/aspartate import solute-binding protein | | Escherichia coli K-12 |
| D-serine/D-alanine/glycine transporter | | Escherichia coli O157:H7 |
Compounds (12)
| Compound | Description |
|---|
| hydronium ion | |
| Orthophosphate | |
| Glutathione | A tripeptide with many roles in cells. It conjugates to drugs to make them more soluble for excretion, is a cofactor for some enzymes, is involved in protein disulfide bond rearrangement and reduces peroxides. |
| glutamic acid | A non-essential amino acid naturally occurring in the L-form. Glutamic acid is the most common excitatory neurotransmitter in the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM. |
| cysteine | A thiol-containing non-essential amino acid that is oxidized to form CYSTINE. |
| Adenosine Triphosphate | An adenine nucleotide containing three phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety. In addition to its crucial roles in metabolism adenosine triphosphate is a neurotransmitter. |
| adenosine diphosphate | Adenosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate). An adenine nucleotide containing two phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety at the 5'-position. |
| Sodium | A member of the alkali group of metals. It has the atomic symbol Na, atomic number 11, and atomic weight 23. |
| Water | A clear, odorless, tasteless liquid that is essential for most animal and plant life and is an excellent solvent for many substances. The chemical formula is hydrogen oxide (H2O). (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed) |
| gamma-glutamylcysteine | |
| dichloroacetaldehyde | |
| creolin | from refined coal tar oils |