| Protein | Synonyms | Taxonomy |
|---|
| Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA synthase, mitochondrial | HMG-CoA synthase; EC 2.3.3.10; 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A synthase | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase, mitochondrial | EC 2.3.1.9; Acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase; T2 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Succinyl-CoA:3-ketoacid coenzyme A transferase 1, mitochondrial | EC 2.8.3.5; 3-oxoacid CoA-transferase 1; Somatic-type succinyl-CoA:3-oxoacid CoA-transferase; SCOT-s | Homo sapiens (human) |
| D-beta-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase, mitochondrial | EC 1.1.1.30; 3-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase; BDH; Short chain dehydrogenase/reductase family 9C member 1 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Compound | Description |
|---|
| hydronium ion | |
| Carbon Dioxide | A colorless, odorless gas that can be formed by the body and is necessary for the respiration cycle of plants and animals. |
| NADH | |
| acetone | A colorless liquid used as a solvent and an antiseptic. It is one of the ketone bodies produced during ketoacidosis. |
| 3-hydroxybutyric acid | BUTYRIC ACID substituted in the beta or 3 position. It is one of the ketone bodies produced in the liver. |
| NAD | A coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-diphosphate coupled to adenosine 5'-phosphate by pyrophosphate linkage. It is found widely in nature and is involved in numerous enzymatic reactions in which it serves as an electron carrier by being alternately oxidized (NAD+) and reduced (NADH). (Dorland, 27th ed) |
| leucine | An essential branched-chain amino acid important for hemoglobin formation. |
| acetoacetate | |
| Acetyl Coenzyme A | Acetyl CoA participates in the biosynthesis of fatty acids and sterols, in the oxidation of fatty acids and in the metabolism of many amino acids. It also acts as a biological acetylating agent. |
| coenzyme a | |
| acetoacetyl coa | |