Page last updated: 2024-10-06

Choline Metabolism

Proteins (18)

ProteinSynonymsTaxonomy
Phospholipase D1PLD 1; EC 3.1.4.4; Choline phosphatase 1; Meiosis-specific sporulation-specific protein 14; Phosphatidylcholine-hydrolyzing phospholipase D1Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD(+)] 2, mitochondrialEC 1.1.1.8Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD(+)] 1EC 1.1.1.8Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
NADPH-dependent 1-acyldihydroxyacetone phosphate reductaseADR; EC 1.1.1.101; 1-acyl DHAP reductase; Acyl/alkyl DHAP reductase; Acylglycerone-phosphate reductase; Triacylglycerol lipase AYR1; TAG lipase; 3.1.1.3Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
Choline kinaseEC 2.7.1.32Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
1-acyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase1-AGP acyltransferase; 1-AGPAT; EC 2.3.1.23; EC 2.3.1.51; EC 2.3.1.n7; Lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferase; LPAAT; Sphingolipid compensation protein 1Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
Lysophospholipid acyltransferaseLPLAT; EC 2.3.1.23; EC 2.3.1.51; EC 2.3.1.n6; EC 2.3.1.n7; 1-acyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase; AGPAT; Lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferase; LPAAT; Lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase; LPCAT; Lysophosphatidylethanolamine acyltransferase; LSaccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
Cholinephosphotransferase 1EC 2.7.8.2; Aminoalcohol phosphotransferase CPT1; Diacylglycerol cholinephosphotransferase 1; Sn-1,2-diacylglycerol cholinephosphotransferase; CHOPTSaccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
Glycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase 1G-3-P acyltransferase 1; EC 2.3.1.15; Dihydroxyacetone phosphate acyltransferase 1; DHAP-AT 1; 2.3.1.42; Glycerol-3-phosphate / dihydroxyacetone phosphate acyltransferase 1; Suppressor of choline-transport mutants 1Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
Glycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase 2G-3-P acyltransferase 2; EC 2.3.1.15; Dihydroxyacetone phosphate acyltransferase 2; DHAP-AT 2; 2.3.1.42; Glycerol-3-phosphate / dihydroxyacetone phosphate acyltransferase 2Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
Choline-phosphate cytidylyltransferaseEC 2.7.7.15; CTP:phosphocholine cytidylyltransferase; CCT; CT; Phosphorylcholine transferaseSaccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
Phosphatidic acid phosphohydrolase 1PAP1; EC 3.1.3.4; Protein SMP2Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
Triacylglycerol lipase 4EC 3.1.1.3; Lipase 4Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
Glycerophosphocholine phosphodiesterase GDE1EC 3.1.4.2Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
Lysophospholipase NTE1EC 3.1.1.5; Intracellular phospholipase B; Neuropathy target esterase homologSaccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
Lysophosphatidic acid:oleoyl-CoA acyltransferase 1LPAAT; Lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferase; EC 2.3.1.51; Vacuolar protein sorting-associated protein 66Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
Triacylglycerol lipase 5TAG lipase 5; TG lipase 5; EC 3.1.1.3; Lipase 5Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C
CTP-dependent diacylglycerol kinase 1EC 2.7.1.174; Diglyceride kinase 1; DAG kinase 1; High-copy suppressor of SLY1 defect protein 1Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C

Compounds (23)

CompoundDescription
phosphorylcholineCalcium and magnesium salts used therapeutically in hepatobiliary dysfunction.
hydronium ion
Orthophosphate
cytidine diphosphate cholineDonor of choline in biosynthesis of choline-containing phosphoglycerides.
cholineA basic constituent of lecithin that is found in many plants and animal organs. It is important as a precursor of acetylcholine, as a methyl donor in various metabolic processes, and in lipid metabolism.
NADH
alpha-glycerophosphoric acid
colfosceril palmitateused in the treatment of unilateral pulmonary interstitial emphysema; component of Exosurf
Adenosine TriphosphateAn adenine nucleotide containing three phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety. In addition to its crucial roles in metabolism adenosine triphosphate is a neurotransmitter.
adenosine diphosphateAdenosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate). An adenine nucleotide containing two phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety at the 5'-position.
WaterA clear, odorless, tasteless liquid that is essential for most animal and plant life and is an excellent solvent for many substances. The chemical formula is hydrogen oxide (H2O). (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed)
palmitic acidA common saturated fatty acid found in fats and waxes including olive oil, palm oil, and body lipids.
Coenzyme A
Palmitoyl Coenzyme AA fatty acid coenzyme derivative which plays a key role in fatty acid oxidation and biosynthesis.
palmitoyl dihydroxyacetone phosphate
Phosphatidic Acid
NADA coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-diphosphate coupled to adenosine 5'-phosphate by pyrophosphate linkage. It is found widely in nature and is involved in numerous enzymatic reactions in which it serves as an electron carrier by being alternately oxidized (NAD+) and reduced (NADH). (Dorland, 27th ed)
cytidine monophosphateCytidine (dihydrogen phosphate). A cytosine nucleotide containing one phosphate group esterified to the sugar moiety in the 2', 3' or 5' position.
cytidine diphosphateCytidine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate). A cytosine nucleotide containing two phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety. Synonyms: CRPP; cytidine pyrophosphate.
cytidine triphosphateCytidine 5'-(tetrahydrogen triphosphate). A cytosine nucleotide containing three phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety.
1-palmitoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate
creolinfrom refined coal tar oils
pyrophosphate