Compound | Description |
Cholesterol | The principal sterol of all higher animals, distributed in body tissues, especially the brain and spinal cord, and in animal fats and oils. |
zymostenol | RN given refers to (3beta,5alpha)-isomer; RN for cpd without isomeric designation not available 9/88 |
isopentenyl pyrophosphate | substrate for isopentenyl pyrophosphate isomerase; RN given refers to unlabeled cpd; a nonpeptide mycobacterial antigen that stimulates gamma delta T cells |
24-hydroxycholesterol | |
24,25-epoxycholesterol | Rn given refers to (3alpha,5beta)-isomer; structure given in first source |
4-hydroxycholesterol | |
5-diphosphomevalonic acid | RN given refers to ion(1-) |
7-dehydrocholesterol | RN given refers to (3beta)-isomer; structure; main provitamin in skin that is converted by sunlight to cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) |
desmosterol | An intermediate in the synthesis of cholesterol. |
24-dehydroprovitamin D3 | |
24,25-dihydrolanosterol | |
4,4-dimethylcholesta-8,14,24-trienol | a meiosis activating sterol; RN given refers to (5alpha,3beta)-isomer |
3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme a | RN given refers to cpd without isomeric designation |
farnesyl pyrophosphate | a sesquiterpene that dimerizes to SQUALENE; RN given refers to cpd without isomeric designation |
geranyl pyrophosphate | RN given refers to (E)-isomer |
2,3-oxidosqualene | an oxidized derivative of SQUALENE that can fold in several ways: chair-boat-chair-boat to LANOSTEROL; chair-chair-chair-boat to dammarane; or all chair to hopane and on to cycloartenol; RN given refers to (all-Z)-isomer |
cholesta-7,24-dien-3-ol | minor metabolite of in vitro incubation of mevalonic acid with yeast; structure; RN given refers to (3beta,5alpha)-isomer; RN for cpd without isomeric designation not avail 10/89 |
4-methylcholest-8-en-3-ol, (3beta,4alpha,5alpha)-isomer | |
lathosterol | RN given refers to (3beta,5alpha)-isomer |
cholest-5-en-3 beta,7 alpha-diol | substrate for hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase; RN given refers to (3beta,7alpha)-isomer |
4,4-dimethyl-5-alpha-cholesta-(8,24)-dien-3-beta-ol | RN given refers to (3beta,5alpha)-isomer |
32-hydroxylanosterol | found in mevalonate-treated cell cultures |
lanosterol | A triterpene that derives from the chair-boat-chair-boat folding of 2,3-oxidosqualene. It is metabolized to CHOLESTEROL and CUCURBITACINS. |
mevalonic acid | A dihydroxy monocarboxylic acid and precursor in the biosynthetic pathway known as the mevalonate pathway, which produces terpenes and steroids that are vital for diverse cellular functions. |
phosphomevalonate | |
acetyl coenzyme a | Acetyl CoA participates in the biosynthesis of fatty acids and sterols, in the oxidation of fatty acids and in the metabolism of many amino acids. It also acts as a biological acetylating agent. |
palmitoleic acid | factor capable of converting CaATPase into MgATPase; RN given refers to cpd without isomeric designation |
3,3-dimethylallyl pyrophosphate | isomeric with isopentenyl pyrophosphate |
25-hydroxycholesterol | |
7-ketocholesterol | inhibits uptake of cholesterol in rabbit aorta |
cholest-4-en-3-one | |
zymosterol | a 4,14-desmethyl intermediate between LANOSTEROL and CHOLESTEROL |
cholest-5-ene-3 beta,26-diol | isolated from human brain |