Page last updated: 2024-10-06

Cadmium Induces DNA Synthesis and Proliferation in Macrophages

Proteins (16)

ProteinSynonymsTaxonomy
RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinaseEC 2.7.11.1; Proto-oncogene c-RAF; cRaf; Raf-1Homo sapiens (human)
Protein kinase C beta typePKC-B; PKC-beta; EC 2.7.11.13Homo sapiens (human)
Protein kinase C alpha typePKC-A; PKC-alpha; EC 2.7.11.13Homo sapiens (human)
NF-kappa-B inhibitor alphaI-kappa-B-alpha; IkB-alpha; IkappaBalpha; Major histocompatibility complex enhancer-binding protein MAD3Homo sapiens (human)
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 MAP kinase 3; MAPK 3; EC 2.7.11.24; ERT2; Extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1; ERK-1; Insulin-stimulated MAP2 kinase; MAP kinase isoform p44; p44-MAPK; Microtubule-associated protein 2 kinase; p44-ERK1Homo sapiens (human)
Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1MAP kinase 1; MAPK 1; EC 2.7.11.24; ERT1; Extracellular signal-regulated kinase 2; ERK-2; MAP kinase isoform p42; p42-MAPK; Mitogen-activated protein kinase 2; MAP kinase 2; MAPK 2Homo sapiens (human)
Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1MAP kinase kinase 1; MAPKK 1; MKK1; EC 2.7.12.2; ERK activator kinase 1; MAPK/ERK kinase 1; MEK 1Homo sapiens (human)
Transcription factor p65Nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p65 subunit; Nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells 3Homo sapiens (human)
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1CCalcium channel, L type, alpha-1 polypeptide, isoform 1, cardiac muscle; Voltage-gated calcium channel subunit alpha Cav1.2Homo sapiens (human)
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1FVoltage-gated calcium channel subunit alpha Cav1.4Homo sapiens (human)
Nuclear factor NF-kappa-B p105 subunitDNA-binding factor KBF1; EBP-1; Nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells 1Homo sapiens (human)
GTPase HRasEC 3.6.5.2; H-Ras-1; Ha-Ras; Transforming protein p21; c-H-ras; p21rasHomo sapiens (human)
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1D Calcium channel, L type, alpha-1 polypeptide, isoform 2; Voltage-gated calcium channel subunit alpha Cav1.3Homo sapiens (human)
Voltage-dependent L-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1SCalcium channel, L type, alpha-1 polypeptide, isoform 3, skeletal muscle; Voltage-gated calcium channel subunit alpha Cav1.1Homo sapiens (human)
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor type 1IP3 receptor isoform 1; IP3R 1; InsP3R1; Type 1 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor; Type 1 InsP3 receptorHomo sapiens (human)
1-phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-1EC 3.1.4.11; PLC-154; Phosphoinositide phospholipase C-beta-1; Phospholipase C-I; PLC-I; Phospholipase C-beta-1; PLC-beta-1Homo sapiens (human)

Compounds (3)

CompoundDescription
CalciumA basic element found in nearly all tissues. It is a member of the alkaline earth family of metals with the atomic symbol Ca, atomic number 20, and atomic weight 40. Calcium is the most abundant mineral in the body and combines with phosphorus to form calcium phosphate in the bones and teeth. It is essential for the normal functioning of nerves and muscles and plays a role in blood coagulation (as factor IV) and in many enzymatic processes.
CadmiumAn element with atomic symbol Cd, atomic number 48, and atomic weight 112.41. It is a metal and ingestion will lead to CADMIUM POISONING.
inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphateIntracellular messenger formed by the action of phospholipase C on phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate, which is one of the phospholipids that make up the cell membrane. Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate is released into the cytoplasm where it releases calcium ions from internal stores within the cell's endoplasmic reticulum. These calcium ions stimulate the activity of B kinase or calmodulin.