| Protein | Synonyms | Taxonomy |
|---|
| Sepiapterin reductase | SPR; EC 1.1.1.153 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] A | EC 1.4.3.4; Monoamine oxidase type A; MAO-A | Homo sapiens (human) |
| 6-pyruvoyl tetrahydrobiopterin synthase | PTP synthase; PTPS; EC 4.2.3.12 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Dihydrofolate reductase | EC 1.5.1.3 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] B | EC 1.4.3.4; Monoamine oxidase type B; MAO-B | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase | EC 1.14.16.2; Tyrosine 3-hydroxylase; TH | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Catechol O-methyltransferase | EC 2.1.1.6 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Serotonin N-acetyltransferase | Serotonin acetylase; EC 2.3.1.87; Aralkylamine N-acetyltransferase; AA-NAT | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase | PNMTase; EC 2.1.1.28; Noradrenaline N-methyltransferase | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase | PAH; EC 1.14.16.1; Phe-4-monooxygenase | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Dopamine beta-hydroxylase | EC 1.14.17.1; Dopamine beta-monooxygenase | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Dihydropteridine reductase | EC 1.5.1.34; HDHPR; Quinoid dihydropteridine reductase; Short chain dehydrogenase/reductase family 33C member 1 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| GTP cyclohydrolase 1 | EC 3.5.4.16; GTP cyclohydrolase I; GTP-CH-I | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Acetylserotonin O-methyltransferase | EC 2.1.1.4; Hydroxyindole O-methyltransferase; HIOMT | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Compound | Description |
|---|
| Epinephrine | The active sympathomimetic hormone from the ADRENAL MEDULLA. It stimulates both the alpha- and beta- adrenergic systems, causes systemic VASOCONSTRICTION and gastrointestinal relaxation, stimulates the HEART, and dilates BRONCHI and cerebral vessels. It is used in ASTHMA and CARDIAC FAILURE and to delay absorption of local ANESTHETICS. |
| melatonin | A biogenic amine that is found in animals and plants. In mammals, melatonin is produced by the PINEAL GLAND. Its secretion increases in darkness and decreases during exposure to light. Melatonin is implicated in the regulation of SLEEP, mood, and REPRODUCTION. Melatonin is also an effective antioxidant. |
| Oxygen | An element with atomic symbol O, atomic number 8, and atomic weight [15.99903; 15.99977]. It is the most abundant element on earth and essential for respiration. |
| Guanosine Monophosphate | A guanine nucleotide containing one phosphate group esterified to the sugar moiety and found widely in nature. |
| 4a-carbinolamine tetrahydrobiopterin | structure given in first source |
| 6-lactoyltetrahydropterin | structure given in first source |
| 4a-hydroxytetrahydrobiopterin | structure given in first source |
| dyspropterin | intermediate in biosynthetic pathway of tetrahydrobiopterin; structure given in first source |
| vanilmandelic acid | A 3-O-methyl ether of 3,4-dihydroxymandelic acid. It is an end-stage metabolite of CATECHOLAMINES; EPINEPHRINE; and NOREPINEPHRINE. |
| hydroxyindoleacetic acid | |
| Serotonin | A biochemical messenger and regulator, synthesized from the essential amino acid L-TRYPTOPHAN. In humans it is found primarily in the central nervous system, gastrointestinal tract, and blood platelets. Serotonin mediates several important physiological functions including neurotransmission, gastrointestinal motility, hemostasis, and cardiovascular integrity. Multiple receptor families (RECEPTORS, SEROTONIN) explain the broad physiological actions and distribution of this biochemical mediator. |
| norepinephrine, (+,-)-isomer | |
| phenylalanine | An essential aromatic amino acid that is a precursor of MELANIN; DOPAMINE; noradrenalin (NOREPINEPHRINE), and THYROXINE. |
| methoxyhydroxyphenylglycol | Synthesized from endogenous epinephrine and norepinephrine in vivo. It is found in brain, blood, CSF, and urine, where its concentrations are used to measure catecholamine turnover. |
| n-acetylserotonin | |
| 3-methoxytyrosine | |