Page last updated: 2024-10-06

Antimicrobial action and antimicrobial resistance in Mtb

Proteins (4)

ProteinSynonymsTaxonomy
DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alphaRNAP subunit alpha; EC 2.7.7.6; RNA polymerase subunit alpha; Transcriptase subunit alphaMycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv
DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit betaRNAP subunit beta; EC 2.7.7.6; RNA polymerase subunit beta; Transcriptase subunit betaMycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv
DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit omegaRNAP omega subunit; EC 2.7.7.6; RNA polymerase omega subunit; Transcriptase subunit omegaMycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv
DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta'RNAP subunit beta'; EC 2.7.7.6; RNA polymerase subunit beta'; Transcriptase subunit beta'Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv

Compounds (1)

CompoundDescription
rifampinA semisynthetic antibiotic produced from Streptomyces mediterranei. It has a broad antibacterial spectrum, including activity against several forms of Mycobacterium. In susceptible organisms it inhibits DNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity by forming a stable complex with the enzyme. It thus suppresses the initiation of RNA synthesis. Rifampin is bactericidal, and acts on both intracellular and extracellular organisms. (From Gilman et al., Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 9th ed, p1160)