Page last updated: 2024-10-06

Amino acid transport across the plasma membrane

Proteins (32)

ProteinSynonymsTaxonomy
Neutral amino acid transporter B(0)ATB(0); Baboon M7 virus receptor; RD114/simian type D retrovirus receptor; Sodium-dependent neutral amino acid transporter type 2; Solute carrier family 1 member 5Homo sapiens (human)
Cationic amino acid transporter 3CAT-3; CAT3; Cationic amino acid transporter y+; Solute carrier family 7 member 3Homo sapiens (human)
Large neutral amino acids transporter small subunit 2L-type amino acid transporter 2; hLAT2; Solute carrier family 7 member 8Homo sapiens (human)
Sodium- and chloride-dependent taurine transporterSolute carrier family 6 member 6Homo sapiens (human)
Sodium- and chloride-dependent betaine transporterBGT-1; Na(+)/Cl(-) betaine/GABA transporter; Solute carrier family 6 member 12Homo sapiens (human)
Cystine/glutamate transporterAmino acid transport system xc-; Calcium channel blocker resistance protein CCBR1; Solute carrier family 7 member 11; xCTHomo sapiens (human)
Neutral amino acid transporter AAlanine/serine/cysteine/threonine transporter 1; ASCT-1; SATT; Solute carrier family 1 member 4Homo sapiens (human)
Large neutral amino acids transporter small subunit 14F2 light chain; 4F2 LC; 4F2LC; CD98 light chain; Integral membrane protein E16; E16; L-type amino acid transporter 1; hLAT1; Solute carrier family 7 member 5; y+ system cationic amino acid transporterHomo sapiens (human)
Sodium- and chloride-dependent neutral and basic amino acid transporter B(0+)Amino acid transporter ATB0+; Solute carrier family 6 member 14Homo sapiens (human)
Proton-coupled amino acid transporter 1Proton/amino acid transporter 1; hPAT1; Solute carrier family 36 member 1Homo sapiens (human)
High affinity cationic amino acid transporter 1CAT-1; CAT1; Ecotropic retroviral leukemia receptor homolog; Ecotropic retrovirus receptor homolog; Solute carrier family 7 member 1; System Y+ basic amino acid transporterHomo sapiens (human)
Sodium-dependent neutral amino acid transporter B(0)AT2Sodium- and chloride-dependent neurotransmitter transporter NTT73; Sodium-coupled branched-chain amino-acid transporter 1; Solute carrier family 6 member 15; Transporter v7-3Homo sapiens (human)
Large neutral amino acids transporter small subunit 3L-type amino acid transporter 3; Prostate cancer overexpressed gene 1 protein; Solute carrier family 43 member 1Homo sapiens (human)
Large neutral amino acids transporter small subunit 4L-type amino acid transporter 4; Solute carrier family 43 member 2Homo sapiens (human)
Asc-type amino acid transporter 1Asc-1; Solute carrier family 7 member 10Homo sapiens (human)
4F2 cell-surface antigen heavy chain4F2hc; 4F2 heavy chain antigen; Lymphocyte activation antigen 4F2 large subunit; Solute carrier family 3 member 2Homo sapiens (human)
b(0,+)-type amino acid transporter 1b(0,+)AT1; Glycoprotein-associated amino acid transporter b0,+AT1; Solute carrier family 7 member 9Homo sapiens (human)
Neutral and basic amino acid transport protein rBATNBAT; D2h; Solute carrier family 3 member 1; b(0,+)-type amino acid transport proteinHomo sapiens (human)
Proton-coupled amino acid transporter 2Proton/amino acid transporter 2; Solute carrier family 36 member 2; Tramdorin-1Homo sapiens (human)
Sodium-dependent neutral amino acid transporter B(0)AT1Solute carrier family 6 member 19; System B(0) neutral amino acid transporter AT1Homo sapiens (human)
Proton-coupled amino acid transporter 4Proton/amino acid transporter 4; Solute carrier family 36 member 4Homo sapiens (human)
Mitochondrial basic amino acids transporterCarnitine/acylcarnitine translocase-like; CACT-like; Mitochondrial carnitine/acylcarnitine carrier protein CACL; Mitochondrial ornithine transporter 3; Solute carrier family 25 member 29Homo sapiens (human)
Monocarboxylate transporter 10MCT 10; Aromatic amino acid transporter 1; Solute carrier family 16 member 10; T-type amino acid transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
Sodium-coupled neutral amino acid transporter 5Solute carrier family 38 member 5; System N transporter 2Homo sapiens (human)
Y+L amino acid transporter 2Cationic amino acid transporter, y+ system; Solute carrier family 7 member 6; y(+)L-type amino acid transporter 2; Y+LAT2; y+LAT-2Homo sapiens (human)
Sodium-coupled neutral amino acid transporter 4Amino acid transporter A3; Na(+)-coupled neutral amino acid transporter 4; Solute carrier family 38 member 4; System A amino acid transporter 3; System N amino acid transporter 3Homo sapiens (human)
Inactive sodium-dependent neutral amino acid transporter B(0)AT3Sodium- and chloride-dependent transporter XTRP2; Solute carrier family 6 member 18; System B(0) neutral amino acid transporter AT3Homo sapiens (human)
Sodium-coupled neutral amino acid transporter 2Amino acid transporter A2; Protein 40-9-1; Solute carrier family 38 member 2; System A amino acid transporter 2; System A transporter 1; System N amino acid transporter 2Homo sapiens (human)
Sodium-coupled neutral amino acid transporter 3N-system amino acid transporter 1; Na(+)-coupled neutral amino acid transporter 3; Solute carrier family 38 member 3; System N amino acid transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
Sodium-coupled neutral amino acid transporter 1Amino acid transporter A1; N-system amino acid transporter 2; Solute carrier family 38 member 1; System A amino acid transporter 1; System N amino acid transporter 1Homo sapiens (human)
Sodium- and chloride-dependent transporter XTRP3Sodium/imino-acid transporter 1; Solute carrier family 6 member 20; Transporter rB21A homologHomo sapiens (human)
Y+L amino acid transporter 1Monocyte amino acid permease 2; MOP-2; Solute carrier family 7 member 7; y(+)L-type amino acid transporter 1; Y+LAT1; y+LAT-1Homo sapiens (human)

Compounds (7)

CompoundDescription
hydronium ion
ArginineAn essential amino acid that is physiologically active in the L-form.
chlorineAn element with atomic symbol Cl, atomic number 17, and atomic weight 35, and member of the halogen family.
SodiumA member of the alkali group of metals. It has the atomic symbol Na, atomic number 11, and atomic weight 23.
glutamate
CysteineA thiol-containing non-essential amino acid that is oxidized to form CYSTINE.
polyglutamineRN given for (D)-isomer