| Protein | Synonyms | Taxonomy |
|---|
| Aspartate aminotransferase, mitochondrial | mAspAT; EC 2.6.1.1; EC 2.6.1.7; Fatty acid-binding protein; FABP-1; Glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase 2; Kynurenine aminotransferase 4; Kynurenine aminotransferase IV; Kynurenine--oxoglutarate transaminase 4; Kynurenine--oxoglutarate transaminase IV; Pl | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Serine--pyruvate aminotransferase | SPT; EC 2.6.1.51; Alanine--glyoxylate aminotransferase; AGT; 2.6.1.44 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Adenylosuccinate synthetase isozyme 2 | AMPSase 2; AdSS 2; EC 6.3.4.4; Adenylosuccinate synthetase, acidic isozyme; Adenylosuccinate synthetase, liver isozyme; L-type adenylosuccinate synthetase; IMP--aspartate ligase 2 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Alanine aminotransferase 2 | ALT2; EC 2.6.1.2; Glutamate pyruvate transaminase 2; GPT 2; Glutamic--alanine transaminase 2; Glutamic--pyruvic transaminase 2 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Alanine aminotransferase 1 | ALT1; EC 2.6.1.2; Glutamate pyruvate transaminase 1; GPT 1; Glutamic--alanine transaminase 1; Glutamic--pyruvic transaminase 1 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Glutamate decarboxylase 1 | EC 4.1.1.15; 67 kDa glutamic acid decarboxylase; GAD-67; Glutamate decarboxylase 67 kDa isoform | Homo sapiens (human) |
| 4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrial | EC 2.6.1.19; (S)-3-amino-2-methylpropionate transaminase; 2.6.1.22; GABA aminotransferase; GABA-AT; Gamma-amino-N-butyrate transaminase; GABA transaminase; GABA-T; L-AIBAT | Homo sapiens (human) |
| D-aspartate oxidase | DASOX; DDO; EC 1.4.3.1 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Alanine--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic | EC 6.1.1.7; Alanyl-tRNA synthetase; AlaRS; Renal carcinoma antigen NY-REN-42 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Glutamate decarboxylase 2 | EC 4.1.1.15; 65 kDa glutamic acid decarboxylase; GAD-65; Glutamate decarboxylase 65 kDa isoform | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Aspartate aminotransferase, cytoplasmic | cAspAT; EC 2.6.1.1; EC 2.6.1.3; Cysteine aminotransferase, cytoplasmic; Cysteine transaminase, cytoplasmic; cCAT; Glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase 1; Transaminase A | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Asparagine synthetase [glutamine-hydrolyzing] | EC 6.3.5.4; Cell cycle control protein TS11; Glutamine-dependent asparagine synthetase | Homo sapiens (human) |
| CAD protein | | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Adenylosuccinate synthetase isozyme 1 | AMPSase 1; AdSS 1; EC 6.3.4.4; Adenylosuccinate synthetase, basic isozyme; Adenylosuccinate synthetase, muscle isozyme; M-type adenylosuccinate synthetase; Adenylosuccinate synthetase-like 1; AdSSL1; IMP--aspartate ligase 1 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Adenylosuccinate lyase | ADSL; ASL; EC 4.3.2.2; Adenylosuccinase; ASase | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Argininosuccinate synthase | EC 6.3.4.5; Citrulline--aspartate ligase | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Pyruvate carboxylase, mitochondrial | EC 6.4.1.1; Pyruvic carboxylase; PCB | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Aspartoacylase | EC 3.5.1.15; Aminoacylase-2; ACY-2 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Aspartate--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic | EC 6.1.1.12; Aspartyl-tRNA synthetase; AspRS; Cell proliferation-inducing gene 40 protein | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Asparagine--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic | EC 6.1.1.22; Asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase; AsnRS; Asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase 1 | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Argininosuccinate lyase | ASAL; EC 4.3.2.1; Arginosuccinase | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Alanine--glyoxylate aminotransferase 2, mitochondrial | AGT 2; EC 2.6.1.44; (R)-3-amino-2-methylpropionate--pyruvate transaminase; 2.6.1.40; Beta-ALAAT II; Beta-alanine-pyruvate aminotransferase; D-AIBAT | Homo sapiens (human) |
| Compound | Description |
|---|
| phosphoric acid | concise etchant is 37% H3PO4 |
| diphosphoric acid | |
| pyruvic acid | An intermediate compound in the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. In thiamine deficiency, its oxidation is retarded and it accumulates in the tissues, especially in nervous structures. (From Stedman, 26th ed) |
| acetic acid | Product of the oxidation of ethanol and of the destructive distillation of wood. It is used locally, occasionally internally, as a counterirritant and also as a reagent. (Stedman, 26th ed) |
| ammonium hydroxide | The hydroxy salt of ammonium ion. It is formed when AMMONIA reacts with water molecules in solution. |
| Carbon Dioxide | A colorless, odorless gas that can be formed by the body and is necessary for the respiration cycle of plants and animals. |
| glutamic acid | A non-essential amino acid naturally occurring in the L-form. Glutamic acid is the most common excitatory neurotransmitter in the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM. |
| fumaric acid | see also record for ferrous fumarate; use FUMARATES for general fumaric acid esters |
| Adenosine Triphosphate | An adenine nucleotide containing three phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety. In addition to its crucial roles in metabolism adenosine triphosphate is a neurotransmitter. |
| aspartic acid | One of the non-essential amino acids commonly occurring in the L-form. It is found in animals and plants, especially in sugar cane and sugar beets. It may be a neurotransmitter. |
| glutamine | A non-essential amino acid present abundantly throughout the body and is involved in many metabolic processes. It is synthesized from GLUTAMIC ACID and AMMONIA. It is the principal carrier of NITROGEN in the body and is an important energy source for many cells. |
| adenosine diphosphate | Adenosine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate). An adenine nucleotide containing two phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety at the 5'-position. |
| adenosine monophosphate | Adenine nucleotide containing one phosphate group esterified to the sugar moiety in the 2'-, 3'-, or 5'-position. |
| asparagine | A non-essential amino acid that is involved in the metabolic control of cell functions in nerve and brain tissue. It is biosynthesized from ASPARTIC ACID and AMMONIA by asparagine synthetase. (From Concise Encyclopedia Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 3rd ed) |
| arginine | An essential amino acid that is physiologically active in the L-form. |
| glycine | A non-essential amino acid. It is found primarily in gelatin and silk fibroin and used therapeutically as a nutrient. It is also a fast inhibitory neurotransmitter. |
| Hydrogen Peroxide | A strong oxidizing agent used in aqueous solution as a ripening agent, bleach, and topical anti-infective. It is relatively unstable and solutions deteriorate over time unless stabilized by the addition of acetanilide or similar organic materials. |
| Water | A clear, odorless, tasteless liquid that is essential for most animal and plant life and is an excellent solvent for many substances. The chemical formula is hydrogen oxide (H2O). (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed) |
| Oxygen | An element with atomic symbol O, atomic number 8, and atomic weight [15.99903; 15.99977]. It is the most abundant element on earth and essential for respiration. |
| guanosine diphosphate | A guanine nucleotide containing two phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety. |
| guanosine triphosphate | Guanosine 5'-(tetrahydrogen triphosphate). A guanine nucleotide containing three phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety. |
| inosinic acid | |
| adenylosuccinate | |
| Argininosuccinic Acid | This amino acid is formed during the urea cycle from citrulline, aspartate and ATP. This reaction is catalyzed by argininosuccinic acid synthetase. |
| beta-alanine | An amino acid formed in vivo by the degradation of dihydrouracil and carnosine. Since neuronal uptake and neuronal receptor sensitivity to beta-alanine have been demonstrated, the compound may be a false transmitter replacing GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID. A rare genetic disorder, hyper-beta-alaninemia, has been reported. |
| carbamyl phosphate | The monoanhydride of carbamic acid with PHOSPHORIC ACID. It is an important intermediate metabolite and is synthesized enzymatically by CARBAMYL-PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE (AMMONIA) and CARBAMOYL-PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE (GLUTAMINE-HYDROLYZING). |
| formic acid | RN given refers to parent cpd |
| alpha-ketoglutaric acid | |
| alanine | A non-essential amino acid that occurs in high levels in its free state in plasma. It is produced from pyruvate by transamination. It is involved in sugar and acid metabolism, increases IMMUNITY, and provides energy for muscle tissue, BRAIN, and the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM. |
| glyoxylic acid | RN given refers to parent cpd |
| malonic semialdehyde | RN given refers to parent cpd; structure given in first source |
| oxaloacetic acid | A dicarboxylic acid ketone that is an important metabolic intermediate of the CITRIC ACID CYCLE. It can be converted to ASPARTIC ACID by ASPARTATE TRANSAMINASE. |
| n-acetylaspartic acid | |
| d-aspartic acid | The D-isomer of ASPARTIC ACID. |
| ureidosuccinic acid, (L)-isomer | |
| citrulline | |