Protein | Synonyms | Taxonomy |
Steroid 21-hydroxylase | EC 1.14.14.16; 21-OHase; Cytochrome P-450c21; Cytochrome P450 21; Cytochrome P450 XXI; Cytochrome P450-C21; Cytochrome P450-C21B | Homo sapiens (human) |
3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase/Delta 5-->4-isomerase type 1 | 3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase/Delta 5-->4-isomerase type I; 3-beta-HSD I; 3-beta-hydroxy-5-ene steroid dehydrogenase; 3-beta-hydroxy-Delta(5)-steroid dehydrogenase; 1.1.1.145; 3-beta-hydroxysteroid 3-dehydrogenase; 1.1.1.270; Delta-5-3-ketosteroid i | Homo sapiens (human) |
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member C4 | EC 1.1.1.-; EC 1.1.1.209; EC 1.1.1.210; EC 1.1.1.51; EC 1.1.1.53; EC 1.1.1.62; 3-alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type I; 3-alpha-HSD1; 1.1.1.357; 3alpha-hydroxysteroid 3-dehydrogenase; Chlordecone reductase; CDR; 1.1.1.225; Dihydrodiol dehydrogenase 4; | Homo sapiens (human) |
Corticosteroid 11-beta-dehydrogenase isozyme 1 | EC 1.1.1.146; 11-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1; 11-DH; 11-beta-HSD1; Short chain dehydrogenase/reductase family 26C member 1 | Homo sapiens (human) |
Cytochrome P450 11B1, mitochondrial | CYPXIB1; Cytochrome P-450c11; Cytochrome P450C11; Steroid 11-beta-hydroxylase, CYP11B1; 1.14.15.4 | Homo sapiens (human) |
Cytochrome P450 11B2, mitochondrial | Aldosterone synthase; ALDOS; Aldosterone-synthesizing enzyme; CYPXIB2; Corticosterone 18-monooxygenase, CYP11B2; 1.14.15.5; Cytochrome P-450Aldo; Cytochrome P-450C18; Steroid 11-beta-hydroxylase, CYP11B2; 1.14.15.4; Steroid 18-hydroxylase | Homo sapiens (human) |
Corticosteroid 11-beta-dehydrogenase isozyme 2 | EC 1.1.1.-; 11-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2; 11-DH2; 11-beta-HSD2; 11-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type II; 11-HSD type II; 11-beta-HSD type II; NAD-dependent 11-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase; 11-beta-HSD; Short chain dehydrogenase/re | Homo sapiens (human) |
Steroid 17-alpha-hydroxylase/17,20 lyase | EC 1.14.14.19; 17-alpha-hydroxyprogesterone aldolase; 1.14.14.32; CYPXVII; Cytochrome P450 17A1; Cytochrome P450-C17; Cytochrome P450c17; Steroid 17-alpha-monooxygenase | Homo sapiens (human) |
3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase/Delta 5-->4-isomerase type 2 | 3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase/Delta 5-->4-isomerase type II; 3-beta-HSD II; 3-beta-HSD adrenal and gonadal type | Homo sapiens (human) |
Cholesterol side-chain cleavage enzyme, mitochondrial | EC 1.14.15.6; CYPXIA1; Cholesterol desmolase; Cytochrome P450 11A1; Cytochrome P450(scc) | Homo sapiens (human) |
Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member D1 | EC 1.3.1.3; 3-oxo-5-beta-steroid 4-dehydrogenase; Delta(4)-3-ketosteroid 5-beta-reductase; Delta(4)-3-oxosteroid 5-beta-reductase | Homo sapiens (human) |
Compound | Description |
hydronium ion | |
cortisone | A naturally occurring glucocorticoid that has been used in replacement therapy for ADRENAL INSUFFICIENCY and as an anti-inflammatory agent. Cortisone itself is inactive; it is converted in the liver to the active metabolite HYDROCORTISONE. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p726) |
NADH | |
Hydrocortisone | The main glucocorticoid secreted by the ADRENAL CORTEX. Its synthetic counterpart is used, either as an injection or topically, in the treatment of inflammation, allergy, collagen diseases, asthma, adrenocortical deficiency, shock, and some neoplastic conditions. |
Progesterone | The major progestational steroid that is secreted primarily by the CORPUS LUTEUM and the PLACENTA. Progesterone acts on the UTERUS, the MAMMARY GLANDS and the BRAIN. It is required in EMBRYO IMPLANTATION; PREGNANCY maintenance, and the development of mammary tissue for MILK production. Progesterone, converted from PREGNENOLONE, also serves as an intermediate in the biosynthesis of GONADAL STEROID HORMONES and adrenal CORTICOSTEROIDS. |
Cholesterol | The principal sterol of all higher animals, distributed in body tissues, especially the brain and spinal cord, and in animal fats and oils. |
desoxycorticosterone | A steroid metabolite that is the 11-deoxy derivative of CORTICOSTERONE and the 21-hydroxy derivative of PROGESTERONE |
Water | A clear, odorless, tasteless liquid that is essential for most animal and plant life and is an excellent solvent for many substances. The chemical formula is hydrogen oxide (H2O). (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed) |
Oxygen | An element with atomic symbol O, atomic number 8, and atomic weight [15.99903; 15.99977]. It is the most abundant element on earth and essential for respiration. |
21-deoxycortisol, (11alpha)-isomer | |
18-hydroxycorticosterone | 11 beta,18,21-Trihydroxypregn-4-ene-3,20-dione. |
isocaproaldehyde | produced from side-chain cleavage of 20,22-dihydroxycholesterol |
21-hydroxypregnenolone | RN given refers to (3beta)-isomer; |
cortodoxone | 17,21-Dihydroxypregn-4-ene-3,20-dione. A 17-hydroxycorticosteroid with glucocorticoid and anti-inflammatory activities. |
NAD | A coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5'-diphosphate coupled to adenosine 5'-phosphate by pyrophosphate linkage. It is found widely in nature and is involved in numerous enzymatic reactions in which it serves as an electron carrier by being alternately oxidized (NAD+) and reduced (NADH). (Dorland, 27th ed) |
17-alpha-hydroxyprogesterone | A metabolite of PROGESTERONE with a hydroxyl group at the 17-alpha position. It serves as an intermediate in the biosynthesis of HYDROCORTISONE and GONADAL STEROID HORMONES. |
5-dihydrocortisone | RN for cpd without isomeric designation not in Chemline 9/85 |
5 beta-dihydrocortisol | |
(22r)-22-hydroxycholesterol | |
17, 21-dihydroxypregnenolone | |
corticosterone | An adrenocortical steroid that has modest but significant activities as a mineralocorticoid and a glucocorticoid. (From Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 8th ed, p1437) |
creolin | from refined coal tar oils |
17-alpha-hydroxypregnenolone | A 21-carbon steroid that is converted from PREGNENOLONE by STEROID 17-ALPHA-HYDROXYLASE. It is an intermediate in the delta-5 pathway of biosynthesis of GONADAL STEROID HORMONES and the adrenal CORTICOSTEROIDS. |
5-alpha-dihydroprogesterone | A biologically active 5-alpha-reduced metabolite of plasma PROGESTERONE. It is the immediate precursor of 5-alpha-pregnan-3-alpha-ol-20-one (ALLOPREGNANOLONE), a neuroactive steroid that binds with GABA(A) RECEPTOR. |