Page last updated: 2024-11-05

zolpidem and Chronic Disease

zolpidem has been researched along with Chronic Disease in 27 studies

Zolpidem: An imidazopyridine derivative and short-acting GABA-A receptor agonist that is used for the treatment of INSOMNIA.
zolpidem : An imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine compound having a 4-tolyl group at the 2-position, an N,N-dimethylcarbamoylmethyl group at the 3-position and a methyl substituent at the 6-position.

Chronic Disease: Diseases which have one or more of the following characteristics: they are permanent, leave residual disability, are caused by nonreversible pathological alteration, require special training of the patient for rehabilitation, or may be expected to require a long period of supervision, observation, or care (Dictionary of Health Services Management, 2d ed). For epidemiological studies chronic disease often includes HEART DISEASES; STROKE; CANCER; and diabetes (DIABETES MELLITUS, TYPE 2).

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" The aim of this double-blind study was to compare, in a large primary care population of chronic insomniacs (> 4 weeks duration) the efficacy and safety of zolpidem 10 mg 5 nights/week and placebo 2 nights/week, to that of nightly zolpidem."9.10Continuous versus non-nightly use of zolpidem in chronic insomnia: results of a large-scale, double-blind, randomized, outpatient study. ( Cluydts, R; Declerck, A; Estivill, SE; Hajak, G; Middleton, A; Sonka, K; Unden, M, 2002)
"In a parallel-group, placebo-controlled, polysomnographic study with randomization, the possible occurrence of rebound insomnia was evaluated in 24 patients suffering from moderate to severe chronic insomnia and receiving either triazolam 0."9.07Zolpidem and rebound insomnia--a double-blind, controlled polysomnographic study in chronic insomniac patients. ( Attali, P; de la Giclais, B; Monti, D; Monti, JM; Morselli, PL; Zipfel, A, 1994)
"A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group multicenter trial was conducted to determine the effectiveness of 10 mg and 15 mg of zolpidem in the long-term (35 nights) treatment of chronic insomnia in 75 patients."9.07A multicenter, placebo-controlled study evaluating zolpidem in the treatment of chronic insomnia. ( Roth, T; Scharf, MB; Vogel, GW; Walsh, JK, 1994)
"The relative risk for hip fractures for suvorexant used in the model was based on data from pre-approval clinical trials."7.88Cost-effectiveness analysis of suvorexant for the treatment of Japanese elderly patients with chronic insomnia in a virtual cohort. ( Nakao, M; Nishimura, S, 2018)
"Changes in 24-h profiles of arterial pressure following treatment with zolpidem were studied in 12 patients with essential arterial hypertension and chronic sleep problems on enalapril."7.70[Combined use of zolpidem and enalapril in elderly patients with essential arterial hypertension and sleep problems]. ( Khapaev, BA; Ol'binskaia, LI, 2000)
" Adverse events were similar with almorexant and placebo."6.84Efficacy and safety of almorexant in adult chronic insomnia: a randomized placebo-controlled trial with an active reference. ( Berkani, O; Black, J; Hajak, G; Hedner, J; Hmissi, A; Mangialaio, S; Pillar, G; Polo, O; Zammit, G, 2017)
"Alprazolam is a triazolobenzodiazepine derivative used as a tranquilizer."5.37Effects of Alprazolam, Zolpidem and Zopiclone, and of chronic inflammation on peripheral experimental algesia in Wistar rats. ( Antonescu, A; Bogdan, M; Dobjanschi, L; Moş, I; Mureşan, M; Muţiu, G; Zdrîncă, M, 2011)
" The aim of this double-blind study was to compare, in a large primary care population of chronic insomniacs (> 4 weeks duration) the efficacy and safety of zolpidem 10 mg 5 nights/week and placebo 2 nights/week, to that of nightly zolpidem."5.10Continuous versus non-nightly use of zolpidem in chronic insomnia: results of a large-scale, double-blind, randomized, outpatient study. ( Cluydts, R; Declerck, A; Estivill, SE; Hajak, G; Middleton, A; Sonka, K; Unden, M, 2002)
"In a parallel-group, placebo-controlled, polysomnographic study with randomization, the possible occurrence of rebound insomnia was evaluated in 24 patients suffering from moderate to severe chronic insomnia and receiving either triazolam 0."5.07Zolpidem and rebound insomnia--a double-blind, controlled polysomnographic study in chronic insomniac patients. ( Attali, P; de la Giclais, B; Monti, D; Monti, JM; Morselli, PL; Zipfel, A, 1994)
"A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group multicenter trial was conducted to determine the effectiveness of 10 mg and 15 mg of zolpidem in the long-term (35 nights) treatment of chronic insomnia in 75 patients."5.07A multicenter, placebo-controlled study evaluating zolpidem in the treatment of chronic insomnia. ( Roth, T; Scharf, MB; Vogel, GW; Walsh, JK, 1994)
"The relative risk for hip fractures for suvorexant used in the model was based on data from pre-approval clinical trials."3.88Cost-effectiveness analysis of suvorexant for the treatment of Japanese elderly patients with chronic insomnia in a virtual cohort. ( Nakao, M; Nishimura, S, 2018)
"Changes in 24-h profiles of arterial pressure following treatment with zolpidem were studied in 12 patients with essential arterial hypertension and chronic sleep problems on enalapril."3.70[Combined use of zolpidem and enalapril in elderly patients with essential arterial hypertension and sleep problems]. ( Khapaev, BA; Ol'binskaia, LI, 2000)
" Adverse events were similar with almorexant and placebo."2.84Efficacy and safety of almorexant in adult chronic insomnia: a randomized placebo-controlled trial with an active reference. ( Berkani, O; Black, J; Hajak, G; Hedner, J; Hmissi, A; Mangialaio, S; Pillar, G; Polo, O; Zammit, G, 2017)
" Most frequent adverse events for zolpidem extended-release were headache, anxiety and somnolence."2.73Long-term efficacy and safety of zolpidem extended-release 12.5 mg, administered 3 to 7 nights per week for 24 weeks, in patients with chronic primary insomnia: a 6-month, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, multicenter study. ( Erman, M; Krystal, AD; Roth, T; Soubrane, C; Zammit, GK, 2008)
"Zolpidem is a highly effective and safe medication for different type dyssomnia treatment that can be recommended for application in general clinical practice."2.70[Zolpidem (ivadal) treatment of sleep disorders]. ( Aleksandrovskiĭ, IuA; Androsova, VV, 2001)
"Diagnosis of insomnia is challenging because there can be many different causes and the clinical picture can be blurred by the presence of other psychiatric illnesses."2.40Pathophysiology and management of insomnia during depression. ( Kupfer, DJ, 1999)
"Zolpidem has been used with mixed effects in patients presenting with Prolonged Disorders of Consciousness (PDOC)."1.51An analysis of the effects of using Zolpidem and an innovative multimodal interdisciplinary team approach in prolonged disorders of consciousness (PDOC). ( Cronin, H; Delargy, M; Galligan, I; Gray, D; McCann, A; O'Connor, R; O'Toole, C, 2019)
"Zolpidem is an imidazopyridine nonbenzodiazepine hypnotic drug with a high affinity to the α1 subunit of the gamma amino butyric acid A receptor It is the first pharmacological option in the short-term management of sleep-onset insomnia."1.48Severe Chronic Abuse of Zolpidem in Refractory Insomnia. ( Bianco, G; Castelnovo, A; Chiaro, G; Maffei, P; Manconi, M, 2018)
"In total, 181 chronic insomnia patients were consecutively recruited."1.46Low serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations in chronic insomnia patients and the association with poor treatment outcome at 2months. ( Chen, H; He, J; Liu, Y; Luan, X; Qiu, H; Shen, H; Tu, X; Zhao, K; Zhu, Z, 2017)
"Alprazolam is a triazolobenzodiazepine derivative used as a tranquilizer."1.37Effects of Alprazolam, Zolpidem and Zopiclone, and of chronic inflammation on peripheral experimental algesia in Wistar rats. ( Antonescu, A; Bogdan, M; Dobjanschi, L; Moş, I; Mureşan, M; Muţiu, G; Zdrîncă, M, 2011)
" We show that the opioid Fentanyl, and its structurally similar sedative Zolpidem, can be embedded into metakaolin based geopolymer pellets to provide prolonged release dosage forms with mechanical strengths of the same order of magnitude as that of human teeth."1.36Mechanically strong geopolymers offer new possibilities in treatment of chronic pain. ( Bredenberg, S; Engqvist, H; Forsgren, J; Jämstorp, E; Strømme, M, 2010)

Research

Studies (27)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's5 (18.52)18.2507
2000's14 (51.85)29.6817
2010's8 (29.63)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Black, J1
Pillar, G1
Hedner, J1
Polo, O1
Berkani, O1
Mangialaio, S1
Hmissi, A1
Zammit, G1
Hajak, G5
Zhao, K1
Luan, X1
Liu, Y1
Tu, X1
Chen, H1
Shen, H1
Qiu, H1
Zhu, Z1
He, J1
Nishimura, S1
Nakao, M1
Chiaro, G1
Castelnovo, A1
Bianco, G1
Maffei, P1
Manconi, M1
Delargy, M1
O'Connor, R1
McCann, A1
Galligan, I1
Cronin, H1
Gray, D1
O'Toole, C1
Buysse, DJ1
Mets, MA1
Volkerts, ER1
Olivier, B1
Verster, JC1
Jämstorp, E1
Forsgren, J1
Bredenberg, S1
Engqvist, H1
Strømme, M1
Zdrîncă, M2
Muţiu, G1
Bogdan, M1
Dobjanschi, L1
Antonescu, A2
Moş, I1
Mureşan, M1
Walsh, JK2
Cluydts, R2
Heyde, K1
De Volder, I1
Veĭn, AM1
Sudakov, KV1
Levin, IaI1
Iumatov, EA1
Kovrov, GV1
Strygin, KN1
Posokhov, SI1
Korabel'nikova, EA1
Geisler, P1
Krueger, TH1
Kropp, S1
Huber, TJ1
Malloy, KM1
Ketrick, J1
Pribitkin, EA1
Krystal, AD1
Erman, M1
Zammit, GK1
Soubrane, C1
Roth, T2
Monti, JM1
Attali, P1
Monti, D1
Zipfel, A1
de la Giclais, B1
Morselli, PL1
Scharf, MB1
Vogel, GW1
Mangan, PS1
Bertram, EH2
Mehta, AK1
Ticku, MK1
Kupfer, DJ1
Ol'binskaia, LI1
Khapaev, BA1
Aleksandrovskiĭ, IuA1
Androsova, VV1
Mtchedlishvili, Z1
Kapur, J1
Declerck, A1
Estivill, SE1
Middleton, A1
Sonka, K1
Unden, M1
Bandelow, B1
Zulley, J1
Pittrow, D1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Multi-center, Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Active Reference, Parallel-group Polysomnography Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of a 16-day Oral Administration of ACT-078573 in Adult Subjects With Chronic Primary Insomnia[NCT00608985]Phase 3709 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-03-31Completed
"Evaluation of the Long-Term Efficacy and Safety of Zolpidem-MR 12.5 mg Compared to Placebo, When Both Are Administered Over a Long-Term Period as Needed, in Patients With Chronic Primary Insomnia"[NCT00425243]Phase 31,025 participants (Actual)Interventional2004-08-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Change From Baseline to Day 1&2 in Latency to Persistent Sleep (LPS)

LPS was defined as the time from the start of the PSG recording to the beginning of the first continuous 20 epochs (i.e., 10 minutes) scored as non-wake (i.e., either sleep stage 1 (S1), sleep stage 2 (S2), slow-wave sleep (SWS), or rapid eye movement sleep(REM)) as determined by PSG (NCT00608985)
Timeframe: From baseline to Day 1&2

,,,
Interventionminutes (Median)
BaselineDay 1&2Change from baseline to day 1&2
Almorexant 100mg57.428.8-24.8
Almorexant 200mg54.125.0-22.5
Placebo57.337.5-15.8
Zolpidem 10mg56.522.5-29.4

Change From Baseline to Day 1&2 in Wake After Sleep Onset (WASO)

"WASO was defined as the time spent in epochs scored as wake after onset of persistent sleep as determined by polysomnography (PSG) until lights on.~For WASO assessed at the study center, the mean of the 2 PSG nights at each of Visits 3 and 4 was used for Day 1&2 and Day 15&16" (NCT00608985)
Timeframe: From baseline to Day 1&2

,,,
Interventionminutes (Median)
BaselineDay 1&2Change from baseline to day 1&2
Almorexant 100mg86.654.5-29.0
Almorexant 200mg92.346.4-40.4
Placebo85.072.8-11.8
Zolpidem 10mg76.554.6-17.9

Change From Baseline to Day 15&16 in LPS

LPS was defined as the time from the start of the PSG recording to the beginning of the first continuous 20 epochs (i.e., 10 minutes) scored as non-wake (i.e., either sleep stage 1 (S1), sleep stage 2 (S2), slow-wave sleep (SWS), or rapid eye movement sleep(REM)) as determined by PSG (NCT00608985)
Timeframe: From baseline to Day 15&16

,,,
Interventionminutes (Median)
BaselineDay 15&16Change from baseline to day 15&16
Almorexant 100mg57.429.3-23.5
Almorexant 200mg54.124.1-26.5
Placebo57.330.0-20.0
Zolpidem 10mg56.524.6-32.3

Change From Baseline to Day 15&16 in WASO

"WASO was defined as the time spent in epochs scored as wake after onset of persistent sleep as determined by polysomnography (PSG) until lights on.~For WASO assessed at the study center, the mean of the 2 PSG nights at each of Visits 3 and 4 was used for Day 1&2 and Day 15&16" (NCT00608985)
Timeframe: From baseline to Day 15&16

,,,
Interventionminutes (Median)
BaselineDay 15&16Change from baseline to Day 15&16
Almorexant 100mg86.655.8-29.6
Almorexant 200mg92.351.8-36.3
Placebo85.065.0-18.3
Zolpidem 10mg76.563.0-15.1

Change From Baseline to Week 1&2 in Subjective Latency to Sleep Onset (sLSO)

sLSO was the self-reported time to fall asleep as reported in the sleep diary (NCT00608985)
Timeframe: From baseline to Week 1&2

,,,
Interventionminutes (Median)
BaselineWeek 1&2Change from baseline to week 1&2
Almorexant 100mg55.036.5-16.2
Almorexant 200mg53.334.5-16.2
Placebo58.845.0-10.0
Zolpidem 10mg50.533.3-17.2

Change From Baseline to Week 1&2 in the Self-reported WASO (sWASO)

sWASO was the self-reported time spent awake after sleep onset as reported in the sleep diary. For sWASO assessed at home, the mean of all available data collected between Visits 3 and 4 (i.e., after the second morning of Visit 3 and before the first evening of Visit 4) was used for Week 1&2 (NCT00608985)
Timeframe: From baseline to Week 1&2

,,,
Interventionminutes (Median)
BaselineWeek 1&2Change from baseline to week 1&2
Almorexant 100mg65.040.5-19.5
Almorexant 200mg69.042.9-21.8
Placebo64.052.9-14.1
Zolpidem 10mg61.630.5-23.4

Reviews

2 reviews available for zolpidem and Chronic Disease

ArticleYear
Experience with zolpidem 'as needed' in primary care settings.
    CNS drugs, 2004, Volume: 18 Suppl 1

    Topics: Chronic Disease; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Administration Schedule; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedat

2004
Pathophysiology and management of insomnia during depression.
    Annals of clinical psychiatry : official journal of the American Academy of Clinical Psychiatrists, 1999, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Anti-Anxiety Agents; Benzodiazepines; Brain; Chronic Disease; Depression; Female; Humans; Hypnotics

1999

Trials

10 trials available for zolpidem and Chronic Disease

ArticleYear
Efficacy and safety of almorexant in adult chronic insomnia: a randomized placebo-controlled trial with an active reference.
    Sleep medicine, 2017, Volume: 36

    Topics: Acetamides; Administration, Oral; Adolescent; Adult; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Female; H

2017
Zolpidem "as needed" for the treatment of primary insomnia: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
    Sleep medicine reviews, 2002, Volume: 6 Suppl 1

    Topics: Adult; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Middle A

2002
Polysomnographic findings during non-continuous administration of zolpidem.
    Sleep medicine reviews, 2002, Volume: 6 Suppl 1

    Topics: Chronic Disease; Electroencephalography; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Polysomnography; Pyridines

2002
Zolpidem "as needed" versus continuous administration: Pan-European study results.
    Sleep medicine reviews, 2002, Volume: 6 Suppl 1

    Topics: Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Age

2002
Long-term efficacy and safety of zolpidem extended-release 12.5 mg, administered 3 to 7 nights per week for 24 weeks, in patients with chronic primary insomnia: a 6-month, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, multicenter study.
    Sleep, 2008, Volume: 31, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Analysis of Variance; Chronic Disease; Delayed-Action Preparations; Double-Blind Method; Drug

2008
Zolpidem and rebound insomnia--a double-blind, controlled polysomnographic study in chronic insomniac patients.
    Pharmacopsychiatry, 1994, Volume: 27, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anxiety; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives;

1994
A multicenter, placebo-controlled study evaluating zolpidem in the treatment of chronic insomnia.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 1994, Volume: 55, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Hypnotics

1994
[Zolpidem (ivadal) treatment of sleep disorders].
    Zhurnal nevrologii i psikhiatrii imeni S.S. Korsakova, 2001, Volume: 101, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Chronic Disease; GABA Agonists; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Middle Age

2001
Continuous versus non-nightly use of zolpidem in chronic insomnia: results of a large-scale, double-blind, randomized, outpatient study.
    International clinical psychopharmacology, 2002, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Chronic Disease; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Ma

2002
"As needed" pharmacotherapy combined with stimulus control treatment in chronic insomnia--assessment of a novel intervention strategy in a primary care setting.
    Annals of clinical psychiatry : official journal of the American Academy of Clinical Psychiatrists, 2002, Volume: 14, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Behavior Therapy; Chronic Disease; Combined Modality The

2002

Other Studies

15 other studies available for zolpidem and Chronic Disease

ArticleYear
Low serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations in chronic insomnia patients and the association with poor treatment outcome at 2months.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 2017, Volume: 475

    Topics: Adult; Antidepressive Agents; Azabicyclo Compounds; Biomarkers; Case-Control Studies; Chronic Diseas

2017
Cost-effectiveness analysis of suvorexant for the treatment of Japanese elderly patients with chronic insomnia in a virtual cohort.
    Journal of medical economics, 2018, Volume: 21, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Azepines; Chronic Disease; Computer Simulation; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Fema

2018
Severe Chronic Abuse of Zolpidem in Refractory Insomnia.
    Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2018, 07-15, Volume: 14, Issue:7

    Topics: Aged; Anticonvulsants; Chronic Disease; Clonazepam; Female; Hospitalization; Humans; Levetiracetam;

2018
An analysis of the effects of using Zolpidem and an innovative multimodal interdisciplinary team approach in prolonged disorders of consciousness (PDOC).
    Brain injury, 2019, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Awareness; Chronic Disease; Consciousness Disorders; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives;

2019
Chronic insomnia.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 2008, Volume: 165, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Behavior Therapy; Chronic Disease; Combined Modality Therapy; Comorbidity; Depressive Disorde

2008
Effect of hypnotic drugs on body balance and standing steadiness.
    Sleep medicine reviews, 2010, Volume: 14, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetamides; Adult; Aged; Alcohol Drinking; Azabicyclo Compounds; Benzodiazepines; Chronic Disease; D

2010
Mechanically strong geopolymers offer new possibilities in treatment of chronic pain.
    Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society, 2010, Sep-15, Volume: 146, Issue:3

    Topics: Analgesics, Opioid; Chronic Disease; Compressive Strength; Delayed-Action Preparations; Fentanyl; Hu

2010
Effects of Alprazolam, Zolpidem and Zopiclone, and of chronic inflammation on peripheral experimental algesia in Wistar rats.
    Romanian journal of morphology and embryology = Revue roumaine de morphologie et embryologie, 2011, Volume: 52, Issue:1 Suppl

    Topics: Alprazolam; Animals; Azabicyclo Compounds; Chronic Disease; Granuloma, Foreign-Body; Inflammation; M

2011
[Specific features of the structure of sleep and personality under the conditions of chronic emotional stress and methods of improving the adaptive abilities of man].
    Vestnik Rossiiskoi akademii meditsinskikh nauk, 2003, Issue:4

    Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Adult; Chronic Disease; Delta Rhythm; Electroencephalography; Female; Hum

2003
High-dose zolpidem dependence in a patient with chronic facial pain.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2005, Volume: 39, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Chronic Disease; Facial Pain; Female; Humans; Pyridines; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Subst

2005
Zolpidem tartrate use as contributory factor in sinus disease.
    Sleep, 2006, Volume: 29, Issue:6

    Topics: Chronic Disease; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Middle Aged; Pyridines; Severity of Illnes

2006
Ontogeny of altered synaptic function in a rat model of chronic temporal lobe epilepsy.
    Brain research, 1998, Jul-20, Volume: 799, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Chronic Disease; Electrophysiology; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe; Hippocampus; Presynaptic Termi

1998
Prevalence of the GABAA receptor assemblies containing alpha1-subunit in the rat cerebellum and cerebral cortex as determined by immunoprecipitation: lack of modulation by chronic ethanol administration.
    Brain research. Molecular brain research, 1999, Apr-06, Volume: 67, Issue:1

    Topics: Affinity Labels; Alcoholism; Animals; Azides; Benzodiazepines; Brain Chemistry; Central Nervous Syst

1999
[Combined use of zolpidem and enalapril in elderly patients with essential arterial hypertension and sleep problems].
    Klinicheskaia meditsina, 2000, Volume: 78, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Drug Therapy, Combination; Enalapri

2000
Diminished allopregnanolone enhancement of GABA(A) receptor currents in a rat model of chronic temporal lobe epilepsy.
    The Journal of physiology, 2001, Dec-01, Volume: 537, Issue:Pt 2

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Chronic Disease; Diazepam; Electric Conductivity; Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe;

2001