xylazine has been researched along with Hyperglycemia, Postprandial in 14 studies
Xylazine: An adrenergic alpha-2 agonist used as a sedative, analgesic and centrally acting muscle relaxant in VETERINARY MEDICINE.
xylazine : A methyl benzene that is 1,3-dimethylbenzene which is substituted by a 5,6-dihydro-4H-1,3-thiazin-2-ylnitrilo group at position 2. It is an alpha2 adrenergic receptor agonist and frequently used in veterinary medicine as an emetic and sedative with analgesic and muscle relaxant properties.
Hyperglycemia, Postprandial: Abnormally high BLOOD GLUCOSE level after a meal.
| Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| " In fed Sprague-Dawley rats, ketamine (100 mg/kg)/xylazine (10 mg/kg) (KX) produced acute hyperglycemia (blood glucose 178." | 7.73 | Acute hyperglycemia induced by ketamine/xylazine anesthesia in rats: mechanisms and implications for preclinical models. ( Engle, SK; Grondin, JM; Jakubowski, JA; Saha, JK; Xia, J, 2005) |
| " The greatest urine volume, similar to changes in peak glucose concentration, always occurred during the first hour after dosing with xylazine and averaged 1." | 5.27 | Xylazine causes transient dose-related hyperglycemia and increased urine volumes in mares. ( Howland, D; Steffey, EP; Thurmon, JC; Woliner, M; Zinkl, JG, 1984) |
| "Treatment with yohimbine prevented xylazine-induced hypoinsulinemia and hyperglycemia." | 5.27 | Effect of yohimbine on xylazine-induced hypoinsulinemia and hyperglycemia in mares. ( Benson, GJ; Greene, SA; Thurmon, JC; Tranquilli, WJ, 1987) |
| " Ketamine/xylazine mixture induces hyperglycemia, although the mechanism involved is unknown." | 3.79 | Anesthetic-induced transient hyperglycemia and insulin resistance do not depend on the sympathoadrenal axis. ( Barella, LF; Cezar De Freitas Mathias, P; Chaves Souto Branco, R; De Oliveira, JC; Grassiolli, S; Gravena, C; Ludemann Camargo, R; Torrezan, R, 2013) |
| " In fed Sprague-Dawley rats, ketamine (100 mg/kg)/xylazine (10 mg/kg) (KX) produced acute hyperglycemia (blood glucose 178." | 3.73 | Acute hyperglycemia induced by ketamine/xylazine anesthesia in rats: mechanisms and implications for preclinical models. ( Engle, SK; Grondin, JM; Jakubowski, JA; Saha, JK; Xia, J, 2005) |
| "Xylazine alone has proven harmful to humans and even more when it is combined with drugs of abuse." | 2.50 | Xylazine intoxication in humans and its importance as an emerging adulterant in abused drugs: A comprehensive review of the literature. ( Chavez-Arias, C; Díaz-Alcalá, JE; Martínez, MA; Ruiz-Colón, K, 2014) |
| "The presence of cerebral hemorrhage after reperfusion was checked macroscopically and infarct volume with 2,3,5-triphenyltetrazolium staining." | 1.30 | Hyperglycemia and the vascular effects of cerebral ischemia. ( Betz, AL; Kawai, N; Keep, RF, 1997) |
| "In cows with subclinical ketosis (ketonuria ++ to +++ after Lastradet's test) and hypoglycaemia (blood sugar 29." | 1.27 | [Hyperglycemic and therapeutic action of nontranquilizing doses of xylazine in healthy sheep and cows and in cows with subclinical ketosis]. ( Goranov, Kh; Popgeorgieva, M; Zheliazkov, S, 1983) |
| " The greatest urine volume, similar to changes in peak glucose concentration, always occurred during the first hour after dosing with xylazine and averaged 1." | 1.27 | Xylazine causes transient dose-related hyperglycemia and increased urine volumes in mares. ( Howland, D; Steffey, EP; Thurmon, JC; Woliner, M; Zinkl, JG, 1984) |
| "Treatment with yohimbine prevented xylazine-induced hypoinsulinemia and hyperglycemia." | 1.27 | Effect of yohimbine on xylazine-induced hypoinsulinemia and hyperglycemia in mares. ( Benson, GJ; Greene, SA; Thurmon, JC; Tranquilli, WJ, 1987) |
| "Xylazine was administered intravenously (0." | 1.26 | Effect of adrenergic drugs on glucose and plasma glucagon and insulin responses to xylazine in sheep. ( Brockman, RP; Muggaberg, J, 1982) |
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 8 (57.14) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 2 (14.29) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 2 (14.29) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 2 (14.29) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| De Oliveira, JC | 1 |
| Ludemann Camargo, R | 1 |
| Barella, LF | 1 |
| Chaves Souto Branco, R | 1 |
| Gravena, C | 1 |
| Grassiolli, S | 1 |
| Torrezan, R | 1 |
| Cezar De Freitas Mathias, P | 1 |
| Ruiz-Colón, K | 1 |
| Chavez-Arias, C | 1 |
| Díaz-Alcalá, JE | 1 |
| Martínez, MA | 1 |
| Yaralioglu-Gurgoze, S | 1 |
| Sindak, N | 1 |
| Sahin, T | 1 |
| Cen, O | 1 |
| Saha, JK | 1 |
| Xia, J | 1 |
| Grondin, JM | 1 |
| Engle, SK | 1 |
| Jakubowski, JA | 1 |
| Hsu, WH | 1 |
| Hummel, SK | 1 |
| Tranquilli, WJ | 2 |
| Thurmon, JC | 3 |
| Neff-Davis, CA | 1 |
| Davis, LE | 1 |
| Benson, GJ | 2 |
| Hoffman, W | 1 |
| Lock, TF | 1 |
| Goranov, Kh | 1 |
| Zheliazkov, S | 1 |
| Popgeorgieva, M | 1 |
| Steffey, EP | 1 |
| Zinkl, JG | 1 |
| Woliner, M | 1 |
| Howland, D | 1 |
| Muggaberg, J | 1 |
| Brockman, RP | 1 |
| Kawai, N | 1 |
| Keep, RF | 1 |
| Betz, AL | 1 |
| Eichner, RD | 1 |
| Prior, RL | 1 |
| Kvasnicka, WG | 1 |
| Raptopoulos, D | 1 |
| Brikas, P | 1 |
| Tsiamitas, C | 1 |
| Ayiannidis, A | 1 |
| Greene, SA | 1 |
1 review available for xylazine and Hyperglycemia, Postprandial
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Xylazine intoxication in humans and its importance as an emerging adulterant in abused drugs: A comprehensive review of the literature.
Topics: Bradycardia; Chromatography; Drug Contamination; Forensic Toxicology; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Hypnoti | 2014 |
13 other studies available for xylazine and Hyperglycemia, Postprandial
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Anesthetic-induced transient hyperglycemia and insulin resistance do not depend on the sympathoadrenal axis.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Adult; Anesthetics; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Combinations; Glucose Int | 2013 |
Levels of glutathione peroxidase, lipoperoxidase and some biochemical and haematological parameters in gazelles anaesthetised with a tiletamin-zolazepam-xylazine combination.
Topics: Anesthetics, Combined; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Animals; Antelopes; Glutathione Peroxidase; Hyperg | 2005 |
Acute hyperglycemia induced by ketamine/xylazine anesthesia in rats: mechanisms and implications for preclinical models.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Glucose; Drug Combinations; Eating; Fasting; Hyperglycemia; Injections, | 2005 |
Xylazine-induced hyperglycemia in cattle: a possible involvement of alpha 2-adrenergic receptors regulating insulin release.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Cattle; Female; Hyperglycemia; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Phentolamine; Pra | 1981 |
Hyperglycemia and hypoinsulinemia during xylazine-ketamine anesthesia in Thoroughbred horses.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Glucose; Catecholamines; Female; Horse Diseases; Horses; Hyperglycemia; I | 1984 |
[Hyperglycemic and therapeutic action of nontranquilizing doses of xylazine in healthy sheep and cows and in cows with subclinical ketosis].
Topics: Acidosis; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Ev | 1983 |
Xylazine causes transient dose-related hyperglycemia and increased urine volumes in mares.
Topics: Analgesia; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cattle; Female; Horse Diseases; Horses; Hyperglycemia; Thiazines; | 1984 |
Effect of adrenergic drugs on glucose and plasma glucagon and insulin responses to xylazine in sheep.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Glucagon; Hyperglycemia; Insulin; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Sheep; Sheep Di | 1982 |
Hyperglycemia and the vascular effects of cerebral ischemia.
Topics: Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Temperature; Cerebral Arteries; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Cereb | 1997 |
Xylazine-induced hyperglycemia in beef cattle.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Cattle; Cattle Diseases; Hyperglycemia; Insulin; Male; | 1979 |
The role of hypoxia in the hyperglycaemic effect of xylazine in sheep.
Topics: Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Hyperglycemia; Hypoxia; Male; Sheep; Sheep Diseases; Thiazines; Xylazin | 1990 |
Xylazine-induced hyperglycaemia and alpha-adrenergic receptors in sheep.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Female; Hyperglycemia; Receptors, Adrenergic, alpha; Sheep; Sheep Diseases; | 1987 |
Effect of yohimbine on xylazine-induced hypoinsulinemia and hyperglycemia in mares.
Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Female; Horse Diseases; Horses; Hyperglycemia; Insulin; Thiazines; Xylazine; | 1987 |