Page last updated: 2024-10-21

xanthine and Purine Pyrimidine Metabolism, Inborn Errors

xanthine has been researched along with Purine Pyrimidine Metabolism, Inborn Errors in 42 studies

7H-xanthine : An oxopurine in which the purine ring is substituted by oxo groups at positions 2 and 6 and N-7 is protonated.
9H-xanthine : An oxopurine in which the purine ring is substituted by oxo groups at positions 2 and 6 and N-9 is protonated.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" The findings of raised levels of uric acid in plasma and urine at presentation in the third trimester of pregnancy, and the subsequent fall to almost undetectable levels 6 weeks post-partum, is regarded as evidence of the extent of fetal uric acid production and clearance by the maternal circulation."7.67Pregnancy in xanthinuria: demonstration of fetal uric acid production? ( Buckley, BM; Fisher, RA; Simmonds, HA; Spencer, RE; Stutchbury, JH; Webster, DR; Wooder, M, 1984)
"Xanthine urolithiasis is usually a benign condition, easy to prevent or cure by appropriate alkalinization, forced hydration and restriction of dietary purines."5.36Xanthine urolithiasis. ( Essid, A; Gargah, T; Hamzaoui, M; Labassi, A; Lakhoua, MR, 2010)
"Treatment with allopurinol was associated to a mean reduction of serum urate concentration of 50%, and was normalized in all patients."5.33Efficacy and safety of allopurinol in patients with the Lesch-Nyhan syndrome and partial hypoxanthine- phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency: a follow-up study of 18 Spanish patients. ( Prior, C; Puig, JG; Torres, RJ, 2006)
" The findings of raised levels of uric acid in plasma and urine at presentation in the third trimester of pregnancy, and the subsequent fall to almost undetectable levels 6 weeks post-partum, is regarded as evidence of the extent of fetal uric acid production and clearance by the maternal circulation."3.67Pregnancy in xanthinuria: demonstration of fetal uric acid production? ( Buckley, BM; Fisher, RA; Simmonds, HA; Spencer, RE; Stutchbury, JH; Webster, DR; Wooder, M, 1984)
"Xanthine urolithiasis is usually a benign condition, easy to prevent or cure by appropriate alkalinization, forced hydration and restriction of dietary purines."1.36Xanthine urolithiasis. ( Essid, A; Gargah, T; Hamzaoui, M; Labassi, A; Lakhoua, MR, 2010)
"Treatment with allopurinol was associated to a mean reduction of serum urate concentration of 50%, and was normalized in all patients."1.33Efficacy and safety of allopurinol in patients with the Lesch-Nyhan syndrome and partial hypoxanthine- phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency: a follow-up study of 18 Spanish patients. ( Prior, C; Puig, JG; Torres, RJ, 2006)

Research

Studies (42)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199010 (23.81)18.7374
1990's14 (33.33)18.2507
2000's6 (14.29)29.6817
2010's9 (21.43)24.3611
2020's3 (7.14)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Sedda, D1
Mackowiak, C1
Pailloux, J1
Culerier, E1
Dudas, A1
Rontani, P1
Erard, N1
Lefevre, A1
Mavel, S1
Emond, P1
Foucher, F1
Le Bert, M1
Quesniaux, VFJ1
Mihatsch, MJ1
Ryffel, B1
Erard-Garcia, M1
Tanev, D1
Peteva, P1
Fairbanks, L2
Marinaki, A1
Ivanova, M1
Alaikov, T1
Shivarov, V1
Biaz, A1
Tazi, S1
Bouhsain, S1
Chemsi, M1
Dami, A1
Machtani-Idrissi, SE1
Sebesta, I1
Stiburkova, B2
Krijt, J2
Pavelcova, K1
Petru, L1
Grases, F1
Costa-Bauza, A1
Roig, J1
Rodriguez, A1
Vail, KJ1
Tate, NM1
Likavec, T1
Minor, KM1
Gibbons, PM1
Rech, RR1
Furrow, E1
Zhou, Y1
Zhang, X1
Ding, R1
Li, Z1
Hong, Q1
Wang, Y1
Zheng, W1
Geng, X1
Fan, M1
Cai, G1
Chen, X1
Wu, D1
Gargah, T1
Essid, A1
Labassi, A1
Hamzaoui, M1
Lakhoua, MR1
Borucka, B1
Runowski, D1
Safranow, K1
Olszewska, M1
Jakubowska, K1
Chlubek, D1
Yakubov, R1
Nir, V1
Kassem, E1
Klein-Kremer, A1
Ichida, K6
Amaya, Y2
Okamoto, K1
Nishino, T3
Desbois, JC1
Cartier, P1
Petyst, O1
Allaneau, C1
Herrault, A1
Torres, RJ1
Prior, C1
Puig, JG3
Arikyants, N1
Sarkissian, A1
Hesse, A1
Eggermann, T1
Leumann, E1
Steinmann, B1
Bahlous, A1
Gasmi, M1
Mohsni, A1
Abdelmoula, J1
Simmonds, HA2
Stutchbury, JH1
Webster, DR1
Spencer, RE1
Fisher, RA1
Wooder, M1
Buckley, BM1
Boulieu, R4
Bory, C4
Baltassat, P1
Divry, P1
Nishioka, K2
Yamanaka, H2
Nishina, T3
Hosoya, T4
Mikanagi, K1
Chantin, C3
van Gennip, AH1
Mandel, H1
Stroomer, LE1
van Cruchten, AG1
Sumi, S2
Kidouchi, K1
Ohba, S1
Wada, Y2
Kamatani, N3
Sakai, O1
Hughes, EF1
Robinson, RO1
Saji, M1
Okabe, H1
Mayaudon, H1
Bauduceau, B1
Dupuy, O1
Ceppa, F1
Roul, G1
Burnat, P1
Kiss, A1
Barényi, M1
Csontai, A1
Sakamoto, N1
Yamamoto, T2
Moriwaki, Y2
Teranishi, T1
Toyoda, M1
Onishi, Y1
Kuroda, S1
Sakaguchi, K1
Fujisawa, T1
Maeda, M1
Hada, T2
Kojima, T2
Takahashi, S1
Suda, M1
Imanishi, H1
Agbedana, OE1
Nanahoshi, M1
Higashino, K1
Fraile Rodríguez, G1
Riobo Serván, P1
Perales Rodríguez, J1
Kitamura, M1
Mateos, FA2
Ramos, TH1
Fox, IH2
Carpenter, TO1
Lebowitz, RL1
Nelson, D1
Bauer, S1
Jiménez, ML1
Bennett, MJ1
Carpenter, KH1
Hill, PG1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Phase II, Monocenter, Single Arm Study To Assess The Safety and Efficacy Of Combination Deoxycytidine and Deoxythymidine For Mitochondrial Depletion Disorders[NCT04802707]Phase 250 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2021-10-18Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

5 reviews available for xanthine and Purine Pyrimidine Metabolism, Inborn Errors

ArticleYear
Mutations associated with functional disorder of xanthine oxidoreductase and hereditary xanthinuria in humans.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2012, Nov-21, Volume: 13, Issue:11

    Topics: Aldehyde Oxidase; Animals; Diagnosis, Differential; Enzyme Activation; Genetic Association Studies;

2012
[Primary underproductive hypouricemia].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2003, Volume: 61 Suppl 1

    Topics: Allopurinol; Coenzymes; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Liver Diseases; Metalloproteins; Molybdenum

2003
[Hereditary xanthinuria and molybdenum cofactor deficiency].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2003, Volume: 61 Suppl 1

    Topics: Coenzymes; Genes, Recessive; Humans; Metalloproteins; Molybdenum Cofactors; Mutation; Pteridines; Pu

2003
[Xanthine oxidase deficiency (hereditary xanthinuria), molybdenum cofactor deficiency].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 1996, Volume: 54, Issue:12

    Topics: Central Nervous System Diseases; Coenzymes; Diagnosis, Differential; Diet Therapy; Humans; Infant, N

1996
[Classical xanthinuria (type I and II)].
    Ryoikibetsu shokogun shirizu, 1998, Issue:18 Pt 1

    Topics: Aldehyde Oxidase; Aldehyde Oxidoreductases; Coenzymes; Diagnosis, Differential; Humans; Metalloprote

1998

Other Studies

37 other studies available for xanthine and Purine Pyrimidine Metabolism, Inborn Errors

ArticleYear
Deletion of
    Kidney360, 2021, 11-25, Volume: 2, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Kidney Diseases; Mice; Purine-Pyrimidine Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Urolithiasis; Xanthine;

2021
Beware of the Uric Acid: Severe Azathioprine Myelosuppression in a Patient With Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis and Hereditary Xanthinuria.
    Journal of clinical rheumatology : practical reports on rheumatic & musculoskeletal diseases, 2020, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Aldehyde Oxidase; Antirheumatic Agents; Arthritis, Juvenile; Azathioprine; Bone Marrow Failure Disor

2020
Fortuitous Discovery of Hereditary Xanthinuria.
    Clinical laboratory, 2020, Oct-01, Volume: 66, Issue:10

    Topics: Humans; Purine-Pyrimidine Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Uric Acid; Xanthine

2020
Hereditary xanthinuria is not so rare disorder of purine metabolism.
    Nucleosides, nucleotides & nucleic acids, 2018, Volume: 37, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aldehyde Oxidase; Allopurinol; Child; Child, Preschool; Czech Republic; Diagnosis, Differenti

2018
Thiopurine-induced toxicity is associated with dysfunction variant of the human molybdenum cofactor sulfurase gene (xanthinuria type II).
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 2018, 08-15, Volume: 353

    Topics: Adult; Aldehyde Oxidase; Female; Humans; Mercaptopurine; Methyltransferases; Polymorphism, Genetic;

2018
Xanthine urolithiasis: Inhibitors of xanthine crystallization.
    PloS one, 2018, Volume: 13, Issue:8

    Topics: Aldehyde Oxidase; Chemical Precipitation; Crystallization; Down-Regulation; Humans; In Vitro Techniq

2018
Hereditary xanthinuria in a goat.
    Journal of veterinary internal medicine, 2019, Volume: 33, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Female; Goat Diseases; Goats; Purine-Pyrimidine Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Sulfurtransferas

2019
Using Next-Generation Sequencing to Identify a Mutation in Human MCSU that is Responsible for Type II Xanthinuria.
    Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology, 2015, Volume: 35, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aldehyde Oxidase; High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing; Humans; Male; Mutation; Purine-Pyrim

2015
Xanthine urolithiasis.
    Saudi journal of kidney diseases and transplantation : an official publication of the Saudi Center for Organ Transplantation, Saudi Arabia, 2010, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Abdominal Pain; Biomarkers; Biopsy; Child; Child, Preschool; Hematuria; Humans; Hydronephrosis; Male

2010
[Xanthinuria type I as the cause of nephrolithiasis in 17-years old girl].
    Polski merkuriusz lekarski : organ Polskiego Towarzystwa Lekarskiego, 2010, Volume: 29, Issue:170

    Topics: Adolescent; Female; Humans; Nephrolithiasis; Purine-Pyrimidine Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Recurrence

2010
[Asymptomatic classical hereditary xanthinuria type 1].
    Harefuah, 2012, Volume: 151, Issue:6

    Topics: Arabs; Asymptomatic Diseases; Child, Preschool; Diet Therapy; Disease Management; Female; Humans; In

2012
[Xanthine-oxidase deficiency (congenital xanthinuria). Family study].
    Annales de pediatrie, 1977, Volume: 24, Issue:8-9

    Topics: Child; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Humans; Hydronephrosis; Male; Pedigree; Purine-Pyrimidine Me

1977
Efficacy and safety of allopurinol in patients with the Lesch-Nyhan syndrome and partial hypoxanthine- phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency: a follow-up study of 18 Spanish patients.
    Nucleosides, nucleotides & nucleic acids, 2006, Volume: 25, Issue:9-11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Allopurinol; Child; Child, Preschool; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hy

2006
Xanthinuria type I: a rare cause of urolithiasis.
    Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2007, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Armenia; Child; Female; Humans; Infant; Male; Mutation; Purine-Pyrimidine Metabolism, Inborn Errors;

2007
[Recurrent urinary lithiasis revealing hereditary xanthinuria].
    Presse medicale (Paris, France : 1983), 2007, Volume: 36, Issue:9 Pt 1

    Topics: Adult; Calculi; Calorimetry; Child, Preschool; Chromatography, Gas; Female; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Ma

2007
Pregnancy in xanthinuria: demonstration of fetal uric acid production?
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 1984, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Female; Fetus; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complic

1984
Hypoxanthine and xanthine concentrations determined by high performance liquid chromatography in biological fluids from patients with xanthinuria.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1984, Sep-15, Volume: 142, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Erythrocytes; Female; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthin

1984
Clinicobiochemical analysis of four cases of xanthine oxidase deficiency.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1984, Volume: 165 Pt A

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Purine-Pyrimidine Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Uric Ac

1984
Abnormal purine and pyrimidine metabolism in inherited superactivity of PRPP synthetase.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1994, Volume: 370

    Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Allopurinol; Child; Erythrocytes; Female; Guanine Nucleotides; Humans; Hypoxant

1994
Effect of allopurinol on the xanthinuria in a patient with molybdenum cofactor deficiency.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1994, Volume: 370

    Topics: Allopurinol; Coenzymes; Female; Humans; Male; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Metalloproteins; Molybdenum

1994
Automated screening system for purine and pyrimidine metabolism disorders using high-performance liquid chromatography.
    Journal of chromatography. B, Biomedical applications, 1995, Oct-20, Volume: 672, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine; Adenosine; Autoanalysis; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Orotic Acid; Pseudou

1995
Comparison of capillary electrophoretic and liquid chromatographic determination of hypoxanthine and xanthine for the diagnosis of xanthinuria.
    Journal of chromatography. A, 1996, Apr-12, Volume: 730, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthine

1996
Identification of two mutations in human xanthine dehydrogenase gene responsible for classical type I xanthinuria.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1997, May-15, Volume: 99, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Codon; Coenzymes; DNA Primers; Duodenum; Humans; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; Metalloprotei

1997
Molybdenum cofactor deficiency-phenotypic variability in a family with a late-onset variant.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 1998, Volume: 40, Issue:1

    Topics: Age of Onset; Behavioral Symptoms; Brain; Child; Diagnosis, Differential; Family Relations; Female;

1998
Mutations in xanthine dehydrogenase gene in subjects with hereditary xanthinuria.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1998, Volume: 431

    Topics: Base Sequence; Chromosome Mapping; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 2; Codon; Heterozygote; Homozygote; Huma

1998
Capillary electrophoretic analysis of hypoxanthine and xanthine for the diagnosis of xanthinuria.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1998, Volume: 431

    Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Electrophoresis, Capillary; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Infant, Newborn; Purine-Pyrimid

1998
[Unmeasurable uric acid in blood and urine; xanthine dehydrogenase deficiency (or hereditary xanthinuria)].
    La Revue de medecine interne, 1999, Volume: 20, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Chromosome Mapping; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 2; Female; Humans; Male; Mutation; Purine-Pyrimi

1999
Xanthine stone in the urinary bladder of a male child.
    Urologia internationalis, 1999, Volume: 63, Issue:4

    Topics: Child, Preschool; Humans; Male; Purine-Pyrimidine Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Urinary Bladder Calculi

1999
Identification of a new point mutation in the human xanthine dehydrogenase gene responsible for a case of classical type I xanthinuria.
    Human genetics, 2001, Volume: 108, Issue:4

    Topics: Allopurinol; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Male; Middle Aged; Oxypurinol; Point Mutation; Purine-Pyrimidine

2001
[A new method for the determination of xanthine oxidase activity by high-performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection].
    Rinsho byori. The Japanese journal of clinical pathology, 1992, Volume: 40, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Humans; Male; Methods; Purine-Pyrimidine Metabo

1992
A xanthinuric family--the proposita having immunologically reactive xanthine oxidase but no xanthine oxidase activity.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1991, Volume: 309A

    Topics: Female; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Immunodiffusion; Liver; Male; Purine-Pyrimidine Metabol

1991
[A new case of urinary xanthine. Association with AIDS].
    Anales de medicina interna (Madrid, Spain : 1984), 1989, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Adult; Humans; Male; Purine-Pyrimidine Metabolism, Inborn Errors

1989
Liquid chromatography with multichannel ultraviolet detection used for studying disorders of purine metabolism.
    Clinical chemistry, 1987, Volume: 33, Issue:11

    Topics: Adenine; Allopurinol; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Humans; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthines; Ino

1987
Effect of fructose infusion in hereditary xanthinuria.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1986, Volume: 195 Pt A

    Topics: Adult; Child; Consanguinity; Creatinine; Female; Fructose; Humans; Male; Purine-Pyrimidine Metabolis

1986
Hereditary xanthinuria presenting in infancy with nephrolithiasis.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 1986, Volume: 109, Issue:2

    Topics: Genes, Recessive; Humans; Infant; Kidney Calculi; Male; Purine-Pyrimidine Metabolism, Inborn Errors;

1986
Hereditary xanthinuria. Evidence for enhanced hypoxanthine salvage.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1987, Volume: 79, Issue:3

    Topics: Adenine; Adenine Nucleotides; Adolescent; Adult; Female; Fructose; Guanosine; Humans; Hypoxanthine;

1987
Asymptomatic xanthinuria detected as a result of routine analysis of serum for urate.
    Clinical chemistry, 1985, Volume: 31, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Female; Humans; Male; Purine-Pyrimidine Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Uric Acid; Xan

1985