Page last updated: 2024-10-21

xanthine and Hyperuricemia

xanthine has been researched along with Hyperuricemia in 17 studies

7H-xanthine : An oxopurine in which the purine ring is substituted by oxo groups at positions 2 and 6 and N-7 is protonated.
9H-xanthine : An oxopurine in which the purine ring is substituted by oxo groups at positions 2 and 6 and N-9 is protonated.

Hyperuricemia: Excessive URIC ACID or urate in blood as defined by its solubility in plasma at 37 degrees C; greater than 0.42mmol per liter (7.0mg/dL) in men or 0.36mmol per liter (6.0mg/dL) in women. This condition is caused by overproduction of uric acid or impaired renal clearance. Hyperuricemia can be acquired, drug-induced or genetically determined (LESCH-NYHAN SYNDROME). It is associated with HYPERTENSION and GOUT.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"In this study, we report a case of cystinuria with xanthine stones and hyperuricemia."8.31Declaration: Novel SLC3A1 mutation in a cystinuria patient with xanthine stones: a case report. ( Bai, P; Chen, B; Chen, Y; Duan, B; Huang, H; Jia, Y; Lai, L; Qin, J; Wang, H; Wang, T; Xing, J; Zhang, W, 2023)
"The associations of obesity with hypoxanthine, xanthine and plasma XOR activity were investigated in 484 participants (men/women: 224/260) of the Tanno-Sobetsu Study."7.96Differential regulation of hypoxanthine and xanthine by obesity in a general population. ( Furuhashi, M; Higashiura, Y; Koyama, M; Matsumoto, M; Miura, T; Moniwa, N; Murase, T; Nakamura, T; Ohnishi, H; Saitoh, S; Sakai, A; Shimamoto, K; Tanaka, M, 2020)
"To further explore the possibility of xanthine and hypoxanthine to be gout biomarkers as substitutes for uric acid."7.91Study on the diagnosis of gout with xanthine and hypoxanthine. ( Deng, B; Deng, M; Fei, X; Huang, Z; Wang, Y; Ye, L, 2019)
"X-linked hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase (HPRT) deficiency in an inherited disorder of purine metabolism is usually associated with the clinical manifestations of hyperuricemia."7.81Hyperuricemia and gout due to deficiency of hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase in female carriers: New insight to differential diagnosis. ( Kostalova, E; Musalkova, D; Pavelka, K; Stiburkova, B; Vlaskova, H, 2015)
"During its development, ticagrelor, a drug designed to prevent thrombotic events in patients with acute coronary syndromes, was found to have an association with mild hyperuricemia."5.16Evaluation and characterization of the effects of ticagrelor on serum and urinary uric acid in healthy volunteers. ( Butler, K; Teng, R, 2012)
"In this study, we report a case of cystinuria with xanthine stones and hyperuricemia."4.31Declaration: Novel SLC3A1 mutation in a cystinuria patient with xanthine stones: a case report. ( Bai, P; Chen, B; Chen, Y; Duan, B; Huang, H; Jia, Y; Lai, L; Qin, J; Wang, H; Wang, T; Xing, J; Zhang, W, 2023)
"The associations of obesity with hypoxanthine, xanthine and plasma XOR activity were investigated in 484 participants (men/women: 224/260) of the Tanno-Sobetsu Study."3.96Differential regulation of hypoxanthine and xanthine by obesity in a general population. ( Furuhashi, M; Higashiura, Y; Koyama, M; Matsumoto, M; Miura, T; Moniwa, N; Murase, T; Nakamura, T; Ohnishi, H; Saitoh, S; Sakai, A; Shimamoto, K; Tanaka, M, 2020)
"With co-treatment of potassium oxonate (PO) and xanthine sodium salt (XSS), a zebrafish larva model of acute hyperuricemia has been constructed for the first time."3.91A zebrafish (danio rerio) model for high-throughput screening food and drugs with uric acid-lowering activity. ( Li, Q; Wang, F; Xing, C; Zhang, Y, 2019)
"To further explore the possibility of xanthine and hypoxanthine to be gout biomarkers as substitutes for uric acid."3.91Study on the diagnosis of gout with xanthine and hypoxanthine. ( Deng, B; Deng, M; Fei, X; Huang, Z; Wang, Y; Ye, L, 2019)
"Whether renal dysfunction influences the hypouricemic effect of febuxostat, a xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitor, in patients with hyperuricemia due to overproduction or underexcretion of uric acid (UA) remains unclear."3.83Modeling and Simulation for Estimating the Influence of Renal Dysfunction on the Hypouricemic Effect of Febuxostat in Hyperuricemic Patients Due to Overproduction or Underexcretion of Uric Acid. ( Echizen, H; Hirai, T; Kimura, T, 2016)

Research

Studies (17)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's7 (41.18)29.6817
2010's8 (47.06)24.3611
2020's2 (11.76)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Rocić, B1
Vucić-Lovrencić, M1
Poje, N1
Poje, M1
Bertuzzi, F1
Bai, P1
Zhang, W1
Lai, L1
Huang, H1
Qin, J1
Duan, B1
Wang, H1
Chen, Y1
Jia, Y1
Xing, J1
Wang, T1
Chen, B1
Furuhashi, M1
Koyama, M1
Higashiura, Y1
Murase, T1
Nakamura, T1
Matsumoto, M1
Sakai, A1
Ohnishi, H1
Tanaka, M1
Saitoh, S1
Moniwa, N1
Shimamoto, K1
Miura, T1
Zhang, Y1
Li, Q1
Wang, F1
Xing, C1
Jacomelli, G1
Baldini, E1
Mugnaini, C1
Micheli, V1
Bernardini, G1
Santucci, A1
Wang, Y1
Deng, M1
Deng, B1
Ye, L1
Fei, X1
Huang, Z1
Kostalova, E1
Pavelka, K1
Vlaskova, H1
Musalkova, D1
Stiburkova, B1
Nishino, T1
Okamoto, K1
Hirai, T1
Kimura, T1
Echizen, H1
Feng, J1
Li, X1
Yang, X1
Zhang, C1
Yuan, Y1
Pu, J1
Zhao, Y1
Xie, Y1
Yuan, H1
Bu, Y1
Liao, F1
Butler, K1
Teng, R1
Ichida, K1
Yamaguchi, Y1
Matsumura, T1
Yamamoto, T2
Yamazaki, T2
Ueda, T1
Hosoya, T1
Ohno, I1
Uetake, D1
Saikawa, H1
Moriwaki, Y1
Takahashi, S1
Vella, M1
Karydi, M1
Coraci, G1
Oriti, R1
Melloni, D1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Clinical Investigation of Aging Men With Renal Stones: The Role of Bone Demineralization (Metabolic and Hormonal Assessment)[NCT01246531]42 participants (Actual)Observational2008-01-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

7 reviews available for xanthine and Hyperuricemia

ArticleYear
Mechanistic insights into xanthine oxidoreductase from development studies of candidate drugs to treat hyperuricemia and gout.
    Journal of biological inorganic chemistry : JBIC : a publication of the Society of Biological Inorganic Chemistry, 2015, Volume: 20, Issue:2

    Topics: Catalytic Domain; Coenzymes; Enzyme Inhibitors; Gout; Humans; Hyperuricemia; Metalloproteins; Molybd

2015
[Xanthine dehydrogenase (xanthine oxidase)].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2003, Volume: 61 Suppl 1

    Topics: Allopurinol; Animals; Enzyme Inhibitors; Flavin-Adenine Dinucleotide; Free Radicals; Humans; Hyperur

2003
[Effect of ethanol on uric acid level].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2003, Volume: 61 Suppl 1

    Topics: Acetaldehyde; Animals; Erythrocytes; Ethanol; Gout; Humans; Hyperuricemia; Purines; Pyrazinamide; Ur

2003
[Secondary hyperuricemia in burn and trauma].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2003, Volume: 61 Suppl 1

    Topics: Animals; Burns; Humans; Hyperuricemia; Superoxides; Uric Acid; Wounds and Injuries; Xanthine; Xanthi

2003
[Purine metabolism in patients with renal failure].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2004, Volume: 62 Suppl 6

    Topics: Allopurinol; Antimetabolites; Glomerulonephritis; Humans; Hyperuricemia; Hypoxanthine; Kidney; Kidne

2004
Effect of ethanol on metabolism of purine bases (hypoxanthine, xanthine, and uric acid).
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 2005, Volume: 356, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Acetyl Coenzyme A; Alcohol Dehydrogenase; Aldehyde Dehydrogenase; Aldehyde Dehydrogenase, Mitochondr

2005
Pathophysiology and clinical aspects of urinary lithiasis.
    Urologia internationalis, 2007, Volume: 79 Suppl 1

    Topics: Calcium; Cystine; Cystinuria; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; Humans; Hypercalciuri

2007

Trials

1 trial available for xanthine and Hyperuricemia

ArticleYear
Evaluation and characterization of the effects of ticagrelor on serum and urinary uric acid in healthy volunteers.
    Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2012, Volume: 91, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenosine; Adult; Cross-Over Studies; Humans; Hyperuricemia; Hypoxanthine; Male; Middle Aged; Purine

2012

Other Studies

9 other studies available for xanthine and Hyperuricemia

ArticleYear
Uric acid may inhibit glucose-induced insulin secretion via binding to an essential arginine residue in rat pancreatic beta-cells.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 2005, Feb-15, Volume: 15, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Arginine; Glucose; Hyperuricemia; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Islets o

2005
Declaration: Novel SLC3A1 mutation in a cystinuria patient with xanthine stones: a case report.
    BMC urology, 2023, Jul-31, Volume: 23, Issue:1

    Topics: Amino Acid Transport Systems; Codon, Nonsense; Cystinuria; Female; Genetic Testing; Humans; Hyperuri

2023
Differential regulation of hypoxanthine and xanthine by obesity in a general population.
    Journal of diabetes investigation, 2020, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Aged; Alanine Transaminase; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female;

2020
A zebrafish (danio rerio) model for high-throughput screening food and drugs with uric acid-lowering activity.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2019, 01-08, Volume: 508, Issue:2

    Topics: Allopurinol; Animals; Anserine; Disease Models, Animal; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; High-Throughpu

2019
Inhibiting PNP for the therapy of hyperuricemia in Lesch-Nyhan disease: Preliminary in vitro studies with analogues of immucillin-G.
    Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 2019, Volume: 42, Issue:1

    Topics: Allopurinol; Cells, Cultured; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Hyperuricemia; Hypoxanthine; Hypoxanthine P

2019
Study on the diagnosis of gout with xanthine and hypoxanthine.
    Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2019, Volume: 33, Issue:5

    Topics: Blood Chemical Analysis; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Gout; Humans; Hyperuricemia; Hypoxant

2019
Hyperuricemia and gout due to deficiency of hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase in female carriers: New insight to differential diagnosis.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 2015, Feb-02, Volume: 440

    Topics: Adult; Child; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Gout; Heterozygote; Humans; Hyperuricemia; Hypoxanthi

2015
Modeling and Simulation for Estimating the Influence of Renal Dysfunction on the Hypouricemic Effect of Febuxostat in Hyperuricemic Patients Due to Overproduction or Underexcretion of Uric Acid.
    Biological & pharmaceutical bulletin, 2016, Volume: 39, Issue:6

    Topics: Computer Simulation; Febuxostat; Gout Suppressants; Humans; Hyperuricemia; Models, Biological; Renal

2016
A new practical system for evaluating the pharmacological properties of uricase as a potential drug for hyperuricemia.
    Archives of pharmacal research, 2010, Volume: 33, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Bacillus; Gout; Half-Life; Hyperuricemia; Male; Polyethylene Glycols; Rabbits; Rats; Rats,

2010