xanthine has been researched along with Brain Injuries in 3 studies
7H-xanthine : An oxopurine in which the purine ring is substituted by oxo groups at positions 2 and 6 and N-7 is protonated.
9H-xanthine : An oxopurine in which the purine ring is substituted by oxo groups at positions 2 and 6 and N-9 is protonated.
Brain Injuries: Acute and chronic (see also BRAIN INJURIES, CHRONIC) injuries to the brain, including the cerebral hemispheres, CEREBELLUM, and BRAIN STEM. Clinical manifestations depend on the nature of injury. Diffuse trauma to the brain is frequently associated with DIFFUSE AXONAL INJURY or COMA, POST-TRAUMATIC. Localized injuries may be associated with NEUROBEHAVIORAL MANIFESTATIONS; HEMIPARESIS, or other focal neurologic deficits.
| Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| " The decreased levels of taurine, hypoxanthine, and xanthine may reflect reduced posttraumatic brain edema, whereas the increased level of glutamate could account for the elevated water content observed in the nontraumatized hemisphere." | 3.70 | Significant reduction in brain swelling by administration of nonpeptide kinin B2 receptor antagonist LF 16-0687Ms after controlled cortical impact injury in rats. ( Dohse, NK; Stover, JF; Unterberg, AW, 2000) |
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 0 (0.00) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 0 (0.00) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 3 (100.00) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 0 (0.00) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 0 (0.00) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Stover, JF | 1 |
| Dohse, NK | 1 |
| Unterberg, AW | 1 |
| Bell, MJ | 1 |
| Robertson, CS | 1 |
| Kochanek, PM | 1 |
| Goodman, JC | 1 |
| Gopinath, SP | 1 |
| Carcillo, JA | 1 |
| Clark, RS | 1 |
| Marion, DW | 1 |
| Mi, Z | 1 |
| Jackson, EK | 1 |
| Prough, DS | 1 |
| Bedell, EA | 1 |
1 review available for xanthine and Brain Injuries
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Cerebral ischemia in humans after traumatic brain injury.
Topics: Adenosine; Brain Chemistry; Brain Injuries; Brain Ischemia; Extracellular Space; Humans; Jugular Vei | 2001 |
2 other studies available for xanthine and Brain Injuries
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Significant reduction in brain swelling by administration of nonpeptide kinin B2 receptor antagonist LF 16-0687Ms after controlled cortical impact injury in rats.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Body Water; Bradykinin Receptor Antagonists; Brain Chemistry; Brain E | 2000 |
Interstitial brain adenosine and xanthine increase during jugular venous oxygen desaturations in humans after traumatic brain injury.
Topics: Adenosine; Adolescent; Adult; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Glucose; Brain Chemistry; Brain Injuries; Ce | 2001 |