wedelolactone has been researched along with Obesity* in 1 studies
1 other study(ies) available for wedelolactone and Obesity
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Phytochemical wedelolactone reverses obesity by prompting adipose browning through SIRT1/AMPK/ PPARα pathway via targeting nicotinamide N-methyltransferase.
Obesity is the cause of multiple metabolic disorders, and its incidence has been rapidly increasing worldwide. It develops when energy intake exceeds energy expenditure (EE). Wedelolactone (WDL) is a naturally isolated compound from Eclipta prostrata L. and possesses many pharmacological activities. However, little is known about the effect of WDL on obesity and EE.. The present study aimed to investigate the effect of WDL on obesity and EE in diet-induced obese (DIO) mice and its underlying mechanism.. Obese mice were induced by high fat diet. The effects of WDL on obese mice were assessed by examining body weight, fat mass, EE, glucose tolerance, and hepatic and kidney injury. 3T3-L1 cells were differentiated into mature adipocytes and incubated with WDL in vitro. Immunohistochemistry, western blotting, and real-time PCR were used to assess adipose browning. The inhibitory efficiency of WDL on nicotinamide N-methyltransferase (NNMT) was evaluated using a fluorescence assay.. Our findings demonstrate the novel effects of WDL in promoting adipose browning, enhancing EE and attenuating obesity and uncover the underlying mechanism, which includes inhibition of NNMT and subsequently activation of SIRT1/AMPK/PPARα in response to WDL. WDL could be further developed as a therapeutic agent for treating obesity and related metabolic diseases. Topics: 3T3-L1 Cells; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Coumarins; Diet, High-Fat; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Nicotinamide N-Methyltransferase; Obesity; Phytochemicals; PPAR alpha; Sirtuin 1 | 2022 |