warfarin has been researched along with Pyoderma-Gangrenosum* in 2 studies
2 other study(ies) available for warfarin and Pyoderma-Gangrenosum
Article | Year |
---|---|
[Recurrent pyoderma gangrenosum-like ulcers induced by oral anticoagulants].
Other than the classic skin necrosis induced by oral anticoagulants (OAC) in patients with protein C and S deficiencies, other types of OAC induced-skin ulcers are little known. Herein, we describe an original case of recurrent pyoderma gangrenosum (PG)-like ulcers induced by OAC.. A 70-year-old female heart-transplant recipient presented deep, hyperalgesic and quickly-spreading necrotic ulceration of the right leg 6 weeks after starting oral anticoagulant therapy with fluindione. Histological analysis revealed dermal infiltrate containing polynuclear neutrophils, which accords with the histopathological diagnosis of leukocytoclastic vasculitis or PG. Infectious, autoimmune and thrombophilic causes were ruled out. Fluindione was withdrawn and the ulcer healed completely within a month. Six months later, right leg ulceration recurred two weeks after the patient resumed fluindione but healed within 1 month of discontinuation of the drug. An OAC from another chemical family (warfarin) was then introduced, with further recurrence of ulceration after 2 weeks of treatment.. The chronology of events and the negativity of aetiological explorations allowed a diagnosis to be made of OAC-induced skin ulcer, a rare complication of which the pathophysiology is unclear. This is the first case of PG-like ulcers induced by OAC. Topics: Aged; Anticoagulants; Bed Rest; Carcinoma, Basal Cell; Diagnosis, Differential; Drug Eruptions; Drug Substitution; Facial Neoplasms; Female; Heart Transplantation; Humans; Hyperalgesia; Molecular Structure; Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance; Phenindione; Postoperative Complications; Pyoderma Gangrenosum; Recurrence; Skin Neoplasms; Skin Ulcer; Thrombophlebitis; Vasculitis, Leukocytoclastic, Cutaneous; Warfarin | 2014 |
Leg ulcers in the antiphospholipid syndrome may be considered as a form of pyoderma gangrenosum and they respond favorably to treatment with immunosuppression and anticoagulation.
Leg ulcers are a manifestation of antiphospholipid syndrome (APS), and characteristically respond poorly to treatment. Because the similar findings both clinical and pathological to pyoderma gangrenosum (PG), we treated these patients with a combination of immunosuppression (steroids, azathioprine or cyclosporine), acetylsalicylic acid and anticoagulation. We evaluated the response to the combined treatment with steroids, immunosuppression, acetylsalicylic acid, anticoagulation and local measures in patients with APS and leg ulcers resembling PG. We studied 8 women with leg ulcers of a cohort of 53 patients with APS (15%). Pathological findings of PG were observed in all patients. Seven patients (87.5%) received cyclosporine as usual for the treatment of PG, and all patients received steroids and anticoagulation with warfarin. Cicatrisation was present in all patients in 7 months. Leg ulcers in patients with APS may be resemble to PG, and their treatment with immunosuppression, acetylsalicylic acid and anticoagulation is effective for this severe and poorly responding condition. Topics: Adult; Antiphospholipid Syndrome; Cohort Studies; Cyclosporine; Dosage Forms; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Immunosuppression Therapy; Leg Ulcer; Middle Aged; Pyoderma Gangrenosum; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Warfarin | 2010 |