Page last updated: 2024-11-04

vorinostat and Diffuse Lymphocytic Lymphoma, Poorly-Differentiated

vorinostat has been researched along with Diffuse Lymphocytic Lymphoma, Poorly-Differentiated in 20 studies

Vorinostat: A hydroxamic acid and anilide derivative that acts as a HISTONE DEACETYLASE inhibitor. It is used in the treatment of CUTANEOUS T-CELL LYMPHOMA and SEZARY SYNDROME.
vorinostat : A dicarboxylic acid diamide comprising suberic (octanedioic) acid coupled to aniline and hydroxylamine. A histone deacetylase inhibitor, it is marketed under the name Zolinza for the treatment of cutaneous T cell lymphoma (CTCL).

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Vorinostat (400 mg) was administered orally on days 1 to 5 and 8 to 12 before bortezomib (1."6.87A Phase II Trial of Bortezomib and Vorinostat in Mantle Cell Lymphoma and Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma. ( Badros, AZ; Baz, R; Bose, P; Coppola, D; Flowers, C; Grant, S; Holkova, B; Kimball, A; Kmieciak, M; Lin, HY; Morgan, D; Parekh, S; Perkins, EB; Reich, RR; Richards, KL; Roberts, JD; Ruan, J; Sankala, H; Shafer, D; Shea, T; Shrader, E; Sokol, L; Strair, R; Sullivan, D; Tombes, MB; Yazbeck, V; Zhao, X, 2018)
"Vorinostat (400 mg) was administered orally on days 1 to 5 and 8 to 12 before bortezomib (1."2.87A Phase II Trial of Bortezomib and Vorinostat in Mantle Cell Lymphoma and Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma. ( Badros, AZ; Baz, R; Bose, P; Coppola, D; Flowers, C; Grant, S; Holkova, B; Kimball, A; Kmieciak, M; Lin, HY; Morgan, D; Parekh, S; Perkins, EB; Reich, RR; Richards, KL; Roberts, JD; Ruan, J; Sankala, H; Shafer, D; Shea, T; Shrader, E; Sokol, L; Strair, R; Sullivan, D; Tombes, MB; Yazbeck, V; Zhao, X, 2018)
" We performed an open-label, multi-center, phase II study to investigate the effect and quality of life (QoL) of treatment with vorinostat in combination with fludarabine, mitoxantrone and dexamethasone (V-FND) for relapsed or refractory MCL."2.82Results of a phase II study of vorinostat in combination with intravenous fludarabine, mitoxantrone, and dexamethasone in patients with relapsed or refractory mantle cell lymphoma: an interim analysis. ( Kim, BS; Kim, HJ; Kim, JA; Kim, SJ; Kim, WS; Kong, JH; Park, SK; Park, Y; Shin, DY; Won, JH; Yoon, DH, 2016)
"Oral vorinostat 200 mg was administered twice daily on days 1-14 along with 375 mg/m(2) of intravenous rituximab on day 1 of a 21-day cycle, continuing until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity."2.80A phase II study of vorinostat and rituximab for treatment of newly diagnosed and relapsed/refractory indolent non-Hodgkin lymphoma. ( Chen, R; Forman, SJ; Frankel, P; Htut, M; Kirschbaum, M; Mott, M; Nademanee, A; Nathwani, N; Popplewell, L; Rotter, A; Ruel, N; Siddiqi, T; Thomas, SH, 2015)
"Oral vorinostat is a promising agent in FL and MZL, with an acceptable safety profile."2.76Phase II study of vorinostat for treatment of relapsed or refractory indolent non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and mantle cell lymphoma. ( Delioukina, M; Espinoza-Delgado, I; Forman, SJ; Frankel, P; Gandara, D; Kirschbaum, M; Matsuoka, D; Nademanee, A; Newman, E; Popplewell, L; Pullarkat, V; Pulone, B; Rotter, AJ; Zain, J, 2011)
"Vorinostat 100 or 200 mg was administered twice daily for 14 consecutive days followed by a 1-week rest interval."2.75Potential efficacy of the oral histone deacetylase inhibitor vorinostat in a phase I trial in follicular and mantle cell lymphoma. ( Kato, H; Kobayashi, Y; Matsuno, Y; Miyagi-Maesima, A; Morishima, Y; Morita-Hoshi, Y; Otsuki, T; Ricker, JL; Tobinai, K; Watanabe, T; Yamasaki, S; Yokoyama, H, 2010)
" We investigated the efficacy of the histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor vorinostat combined with one of several B-cell receptor (BCR) signaling inhibitors on MCL cell death and the underlying mechanisms, using MCL cell lines."1.42The synergistic effect of BCR signaling inhibitors combined with an HDAC inhibitor on cell death in a mantle cell lymphoma cell line. ( Hagiwara, K; Iida, H; Kunishima, S; Miyata, Y; Nagai, H; Naoe, T, 2015)
"Vorinostat is a histone deacetylase inhibitor (HDACi) that has been approved for the treatment of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma."1.37Vorinostat-induced apoptosis in mantle cell lymphoma is mediated by acetylation of proapoptotic BH3-only gene promoters. ( Campo, E; Colomer, D; López-Guerra, M; Rosich, L; Roué, G; Saborit-Villarroya, I; Xargay-Torrent, S, 2011)
"Temsirolimus has antiproliferative activity in three MCL cell lines in a dose- and time-dependent manner."1.35Temsirolimus downregulates p21 without altering cyclin D1 expression and induces autophagy and synergizes with vorinostat in mantle cell lymphoma. ( Buglio, D; Georgakis, GV; Iwado, E; Kondo, S; Li, Y; Romaguera, JE; Yazbeck, VY; Younes, A, 2008)

Research

Studies (20)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's6 (30.00)29.6817
2010's13 (65.00)24.3611
2020's1 (5.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
LeBlanc, FR1
Hasanali, ZS1
Stuart, A1
Shimko, S1
Sharma, K1
Leshchenko, VV1
Parekh, S2
Fu, H1
Zhang, Y1
Martin, MM1
Kester, M1
Fox, T1
Liao, J1
Loughran, TP1
Evans, J1
Pu, JJ1
Spurgeon, SE1
Aladjem, MI1
Epner, EM1
Dunleavy, K1
Yazbeck, V1
Shafer, D1
Perkins, EB1
Coppola, D1
Sokol, L1
Richards, KL1
Shea, T1
Ruan, J1
Strair, R1
Flowers, C1
Morgan, D1
Kmieciak, M1
Bose, P1
Kimball, A1
Badros, AZ1
Baz, R1
Lin, HY1
Zhao, X1
Reich, RR1
Tombes, MB1
Shrader, E1
Sankala, H1
Roberts, JD1
Sullivan, D1
Grant, S2
Holkova, B1
Chaturvedi, NK1
Hatch, ND1
Sutton, GL1
Kling, M1
Vose, JM1
Joshi, SS1
Ogura, M1
Ando, K1
Suzuki, T1
Ishizawa, K1
Oh, SY1
Itoh, K1
Yamamoto, K2
Au, WY1
Tien, HF1
Matsuno, Y2
Terauchi, T1
Mori, M1
Tanaka, Y1
Shimamoto, T1
Tobinai, K2
Kim, WS2
Chen, R1
Frankel, P2
Popplewell, L2
Siddiqi, T1
Ruel, N1
Rotter, A1
Thomas, SH1
Mott, M1
Nathwani, N1
Htut, M1
Nademanee, A2
Forman, SJ2
Kirschbaum, M2
Hagiwara, K1
Kunishima, S1
Iida, H1
Miyata, Y1
Naoe, T1
Nagai, H1
Lu, K1
Chen, N1
Zhou, XX1
Ge, XL1
Feng, LL1
Li, PP1
Li, XY1
Geng, LY1
Wang, X1
Shin, DY1
Kim, SJ1
Yoon, DH1
Park, Y1
Kong, JH1
Kim, JA1
Kim, BS1
Kim, HJ1
Won, JH1
Park, SK1
Rao, R1
Lee, P1
Fiskus, W1
Yang, Y1
Joshi, R1
Wang, Y1
Buckley, K1
Balusu, R1
Chen, J2
Koul, S1
Joshi, A1
Upadhyay, S1
Tao, J1
Sotomayor, E1
Bhalla, KN1
Watanabe, T1
Kato, H1
Kobayashi, Y1
Yamasaki, S1
Morita-Hoshi, Y1
Yokoyama, H1
Morishima, Y1
Ricker, JL1
Otsuki, T1
Miyagi-Maesima, A1
Zain, J1
Delioukina, M1
Pullarkat, V1
Matsuoka, D1
Pulone, B1
Rotter, AJ1
Espinoza-Delgado, I1
Gandara, D1
Newman, E1
Xargay-Torrent, S1
López-Guerra, M1
Saborit-Villarroya, I1
Rosich, L1
Campo, E1
Roué, G1
Colomer, D1
Dasmahapatra, G1
Lembersky, D1
Son, MP1
Attkisson, E1
Dent, P1
Fisher, RI1
Friedberg, JW1
Shi, W1
Han, X1
Yao, J1
Yang, J1
Shi, Y1
Sakajiri, S1
Kumagai, T1
Kawamata, N2
Saitoh, T1
Said, JW1
Koeffler, HP2
Heider, U2
Kaiser, M2
Sterz, J2
Zavrski, I1
Jakob, C2
Fleissner, C2
Eucker, J1
Possinger, K1
Sezer, O2
von Metzler, I1
Rosche, M1
Rötzer, S1
Rademacher, J1
Kuckelkorn, U1
Kloetzel, PM1
Yazbeck, VY1
Buglio, D1
Georgakis, GV1
Li, Y1
Iwado, E1
Romaguera, JE1
Kondo, S1
Younes, A1

Clinical Trials (4)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Phase II Study of MK-0683 in Patients With Relapsed / Refractory Follicular Lymphoma (FL), Other Indolent B-cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (B-NHL) or Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL)[NCT00875056]Phase 256 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-04-15Completed
A Phase II Study of Vorinostat (Suberoylanilide Hydroxamic Acid) Plus Rituximab in Indolent Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma[NCT00720876]Phase 230 participants (Actual)Interventional2008-07-23Completed
A Phase I Clinical Study of MK0683 in Patients With Malignant Lymphoma[NCT00127140]Phase 110 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-06-30Completed
A Phase II Study of Suberoylanilide Hydroxamic Acid (SAHA) in Indolent Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma[NCT00253630]Phase 237 participants (Actual)Interventional2005-09-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Number of Participants Who Discontinued Study Drug Due to Experiencing an Adverse Event (AE)

An adverse event (AE) was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered study treatment and which did not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. The number of participants who discontinued from study drug due to an adverse event was reported. (NCT00875056)
Timeframe: Up to 536 days

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Follicular Lymphoma (FL)6
Indolent Non-FL B-NHL or MCL1
Other Disease2

Number of Participants Who Experienced an Adverse Event (AE)

An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered study treatment and which did not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. The number of participants who experienced an AE was presented. (NCT00875056)
Timeframe: Up to approximately 29 months

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Follicular Lymphoma (FL)39
Indolent Non-FL B-NHL or MCL11
Other Disease6

Objective Response Rate (ORR)

ORR was defined as the percentage of participants who had a Complete Response (CR: Normal liver/spleen physical exam, all lymph nodes and nodal masses are normal, and there is no bone marrow involvement), a Complete Response/unconfirmed (CRu: Normal liver/spleen physical exam, plus at least a 75% decrease in the sum of the products of the greatest diameters of nodal masses if any are greater than 1.5 cm in their greatest diameter, normal or indeterminate bone marrow involvement), or a Partial Response (PR: Either normal physical exam, lymph nodes, and lymph node masses plus positive bone marrow involvement; OR normal physical exam or decrease in liver/spleen size plus at least a 50% decrease in the diameters of lymph nodes and nodal masses) as assessed using the international working group Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma standardized response criteria described by Cheson, BD in 1999. The percentage of participants who experienced a CR, CRu, or PR is presented. (NCT00875056)
Timeframe: Up to 650 days

InterventionPercentage of participants (Number)
Follicular Lymphoma (FL)48.7
Indolent Non-FL B-NHL or MCL27.3

Time to Response for Relapsed/Refractory FL

Time to Response is defined as the time from allocation until the time of an initial response. Data was censored on the efficacy data cutoff date of 25 February, 2011. (NCT00875056)
Timeframe: Up to 650 days

InterventionDays (Median)
Follicular Lymphoma (FL)NA

Time to Treatment Failure for Relapsed/Refractory FL

Time to Treatment Failure is defined as the time from allocation until the date of any treatment failure, including documented disease progression, or discontinuation of the study medication for any reason. Data was censored on the efficacy data cutoff date of 25 February, 2011. (NCT00875056)
Timeframe: Up to 650 days

InterventionDays (Median)
Follicular Lymphoma (FL)323

Overall Response Rate (Complete and Partial Response)

Response was assessed according to the 2007 Cheson criteria using CT scans or PET: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all evidence of disease; Partial Response (PR), >=50% decrease in the Sum of the Product of Diameters (SPD) of up to 6 largest dominant masses and no increase in the size of other nodes; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR. (NCT00720876)
Timeframe: After every 3 cycles, up to 1 year after the start of treatment

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Vorinostat and Rituximab46

Progression-free Survival

ProgressionRelapse is defined using the 2007 Cheson criteria, as appearance of any new lesion more than 1.5 cm in any axis during or at the end of therapy; or at least a 50% increase for nadir in the SPD of any previously involved nodes; or at least a 50% increase in the longest diameter of any singe previously identified node more than 1 cm in its short axis. Estimated using the product-limit method of Kaplan and Meier. (NCT00720876)
Timeframe: Until disease progress elapse, up to 1 year after the start of treatment

InterventionMonths (Median)
Vorinostat and Rituximab29.2

Number of Participants With Grade 3 and 4 Toxicities

Grade 3 & 4 toxicities at least possible related to study drugs during any cycle of treatment. Toxicity graded according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 3.0. (NCT00720876)
Timeframe: 3 weeks after the stop of treatment

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Neutrophil count decreasedPlatelet count decreasedHemoglobin decreasedLymphocyte count decreasedHypotensionChillsFatigueDehydrationDiarrheaKidney infectionPneumoniaSepsisUrinary tract infectionLocalized edemaAlanine aminotransferase increasedAspartate aminotransferase increasedBlood glucose increasedSerum phosphate decreasedSerum potassium decreasedMuscle weaknessSyncopeHypoxiaPneumonitisThrombosisVascular access complication
Vorinostat and Rituximab3517219311211111332111141

2-Year Overall Survival

Estimated using the product-limit method of Kaplan and Meier. (NCT00253630)
Timeframe: Until Death from any cause, up to 2 years

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Treatment (Vorinostat)77

2-Year Progression Free-Survival

Estimated using the product-limit method of Kaplan and Meier. Progression defined as any new lesion or increase by greater than 50% of previously involved sites from nadir. (NCT00253630)
Timeframe: Until death or progression, up to 2 years

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Treatment (Vorinostat)37

Response Rate

Radiological assessment by CT and/or PET scan after every three cycles (every 3 months). Response assessed by the standard Cheson criteria (Cheson et al, J Clin Oncol 17:1244, 1999). Complete Remission (CR) - (a) FDG-avid or PET positive prior to therapy; mass of any size permitted if PET negative (b) Variably FDG-avid or PET negative; regression to normal size on CT; Partial Remission (PR) - 50% or greater decrease in SPD of up to 6 largest dominant masses; no increase in size of other nodes (a) FDG-avid or PET positive prior to therapy; one or more PET positive at previously involved site (b) Variably FDG-avid or PET negative; regression on CT. Response Rate = CR + PR. (NCT00253630)
Timeframe: Up to 3 years

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Treatment (Vorinostat)29

Number of Participants With Adverse Events

Grades 3 & 4 adverse events definitely, probably or possibly related to treatment, graded by the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 3.0. (NCT00253630)
Timeframe: Up to 3 years

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
ANCAnorexiaFatigueHemoglobinHypokalemiaHyponatremiaHypophosphatemiaInfection -Skin (cellulitis)INRLeukocytes (total WBC)LymphopeniaMyalgiaMucositis/stomatitisPlateletsThrombosis/thrombus/embolism
Treatment (Vorinostat)6134112124511102

Trials

6 trials available for vorinostat and Diffuse Lymphocytic Lymphoma, Poorly-Differentiated

ArticleYear
A Phase II Trial of Bortezomib and Vorinostat in Mantle Cell Lymphoma and Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma.
    Clinical lymphoma, myeloma & leukemia, 2018, Volume: 18, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Bortezomib; Drug Res

2018
A multicentre phase II study of vorinostat in patients with relapsed or refractory indolent B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma and mantle cell lymphoma.
    British journal of haematology, 2014, Volume: 165, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Combined Modality Therapy; CREB-Binding Protein; DNA Mutational

2014
A phase II study of vorinostat and rituximab for treatment of newly diagnosed and relapsed/refractory indolent non-Hodgkin lymphoma.
    Haematologica, 2015, Volume: 100, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived; Antine

2015
Results of a phase II study of vorinostat in combination with intravenous fludarabine, mitoxantrone, and dexamethasone in patients with relapsed or refractory mantle cell lymphoma: an interim analysis.
    Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology, 2016, Volume: 77, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Dexamethasone; Female; Humans; Hydroxamic Acid

2016
Potential efficacy of the oral histone deacetylase inhibitor vorinostat in a phase I trial in follicular and mantle cell lymphoma.
    Cancer science, 2010, Volume: 101, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Aged; Female; Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors; Humans; Hydroxamic Acids; Lympho

2010
Phase II study of vorinostat for treatment of relapsed or refractory indolent non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and mantle cell lymphoma.
    Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2011, Mar-20, Volume: 29, Issue:9

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Aged; Antineoplastic Agents; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Female; Humans;

2011

Other Studies

14 other studies available for vorinostat and Diffuse Lymphocytic Lymphoma, Poorly-Differentiated

ArticleYear
Combined epigenetic and immunotherapy for blastic and classical mantle cell lymphoma.
    Oncotarget, 2022, Volume: 13

    Topics: Adult; Antigens, CD20; Cladribine; Epigenesis, Genetic; Humans; Immunologic Factors; Immunotherapy;

2022
Epigenetic targeting in mantle cell lymphoma.
    British journal of haematology, 2019, Volume: 186, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; B-Lymphocytes; Cladribine; Epigenesis, Genetic; Humans; Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell; Rituximab; Vor

2019
A novel approach to eliminate therapy-resistant mantle cell lymphoma: synergistic effects of Vorinostat with Palbociclib.
    Leukemia & lymphoma, 2019, Volume: 60, Issue:5

    Topics: Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Apoptosis; Cell Cycle; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Prolif

2019
The synergistic effect of BCR signaling inhibitors combined with an HDAC inhibitor on cell death in a mantle cell lymphoma cell line.
    Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death, 2015, Volume: 20, Issue:7

    Topics: Adenine; Apoptosis; Caspases; Cell Line, Tumor; Cyclin D1; Drug Synergism; Histone Deacetylase Inhib

2015
The STAT3 inhibitor WP1066 synergizes with vorinostat to induce apoptosis of mantle cell lymphoma cells.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2015, Aug-14, Volume: 464, Issue:1

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; B-Lymphocytes; Cell Line, Tumor; Drug Resistance, Neoplasm; Drug S

2015
Co-treatment with heat shock protein 90 inhibitor 17-dimethylaminoethylamino-17-demethoxygeldanamycin (DMAG) and vorinostat: a highly active combination against human mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) cells.
    Cancer biology & therapy, 2009, Volume: 8, Issue:13

    Topics: Acetylation; Apoptosis; Benzoquinones; Blotting, Western; Cell Cycle; Cell Cycle Proteins; Cell Line

2009
Vorinostat-induced apoptosis in mantle cell lymphoma is mediated by acetylation of proapoptotic BH3-only gene promoters.
    Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2011, Jun-15, Volume: 17, Issue:12

    Topics: Acetylation; Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; Aniline Compounds; Apoptosis; Cell Death; Cell Li

2011
Carfilzomib interacts synergistically with histone deacetylase inhibitors in mantle cell lymphoma cells in vitro and in vivo.
    Molecular cancer therapeutics, 2011, Volume: 10, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Caspases; Cell Cycle Checkpoints; Cell Line

2011
Combined effect of histone deacetylase inhibitor suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid and anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody rituximab on mantle cell lymphoma cells apoptosis.
    Leukemia research, 2012, Volume: 36, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived; Antigens, CD20; Antineoplas

2012
Histone deacetylase inhibitors profoundly decrease proliferation of human lymphoid cancer cell lines.
    Experimental hematology, 2005, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Cell Cycle Proteins; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Proliferation

2005
Histone deacetylase inhibitors reduce VEGF production and induce growth suppression and apoptosis in human mantle cell lymphoma.
    European journal of haematology, 2006, Volume: 76, Issue:1

    Topics: Apoptosis; Butyrates; Cell Division; Cell Line, Tumor; Cell Survival; Cyclin D1; Dose-Response Relat

2006
Suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA; vorinostat) suppresses translation of cyclin D1 in mantle cell lymphoma cells.
    Blood, 2007, Oct-01, Volume: 110, Issue:7

    Topics: Cell Line, Tumor; Cyclin D1; Down-Regulation; Enzyme Activation; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplas

2007
Synergistic interaction of the histone deacetylase inhibitor SAHA with the proteasome inhibitor bortezomib in mantle cell lymphoma.
    European journal of haematology, 2008, Volume: 80, Issue:2

    Topics: Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Apoptosis; Boronic Acids; Bortezomib; Caspases; Cell

2008
Temsirolimus downregulates p21 without altering cyclin D1 expression and induces autophagy and synergizes with vorinostat in mantle cell lymphoma.
    Experimental hematology, 2008, Volume: 36, Issue:4

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Autophagy; Cell Line; Cell Proliferation; Cyclin D1; Cyclin-Dependent Kinase

2008