Page last updated: 2024-10-24

verapamil and Leukemia

verapamil has been researched along with Leukemia in 61 studies

Verapamil: A calcium channel blocker that is a class IV anti-arrhythmia agent.
verapamil : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of dexverapamil and (S)-verapamil. An L-type calcium channel blocker of the phenylalkylamine class, it is used (particularly as the hydrochloride salt) in the treatment of hypertension, angina pectoris and cardiac arrhythmia, and as a preventive medication for migraine.
2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-{[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl](methyl)amino}-2-(propan-2-yl)pentanenitrile : A tertiary amino compound that is 3,4-dimethoxyphenylethylamine in which the hydrogens attached to the nitrogen are replaced by a methyl group and a 4-cyano-4-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-methylhexyl group.

Leukemia: A progressive, malignant disease of the blood-forming organs, characterized by distorted proliferation and development of leukocytes and their precursors in the blood and bone marrow. Leukemias were originally termed acute or chronic based on life expectancy but now are classified according to cellular maturity. Acute leukemias consist of predominately immature cells; chronic leukemias are composed of more mature cells. (From The Merck Manual, 2006)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" We have previously generated chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) cell lines resistant to the tyrosine kinase inhibitor imatinib mesylate (STI571), and one line (LAMA84-r) showed overexpression not only of the Bcr-Abl protein but also of Pgp."7.72MDR1 gene overexpression confers resistance to imatinib mesylate in leukemia cell line models. ( Belloc, F; Chollet, C; Goldman, JM; Lagarde, V; Mahon, FX; Melo, JV; Moreau-Gaudry, F; Reiffers, J, 2003)
"The effects of verapamil on the intracellular pharmacokinetics of daunorubicin (DNR) in blast cells from the bone marrows of patients with acute nonlymphocytic leukemia (ANLL) were studied to determine whether verapamil was capable of enhancing intracellular accumulation and retention of DNR in ANLL, as has been observed in murine P388 cells resistant to DNR."7.67Effects of verapamil on in vitro intracellular accumulation and retention of daunorubicin in blast cells from patients with acute nonlymphocytic leukemia. ( Joneckis, CC; Ross, DD; Schiffer, CA, 1986)
"Verapamil pretreatment of cytoplasts from resistant cells revealed the subcellular DNP-sensitive uptake present in parental cytoplasts."5.28Energy-dependent accumulation of daunorubicin into subcellular compartments of human leukemia cells and cytoplasts. ( Daniel, JC; Lecerf, JM; Levy, SB; Slapak, CA, 1992)
" Conceptually, it is accepted that MTX and folic acid are transported by folate receptors (FRs) in cancerous cells, but the exact mechanism of MTX uptake in human leukemia is unknown."3.75Differential usage of the transport systems for folic acid and methotrexate in normal human T-lymphocytes and leukemic cells. ( Biswal, BK; Verma, RS, 2009)
" We have previously generated chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) cell lines resistant to the tyrosine kinase inhibitor imatinib mesylate (STI571), and one line (LAMA84-r) showed overexpression not only of the Bcr-Abl protein but also of Pgp."3.72MDR1 gene overexpression confers resistance to imatinib mesylate in leukemia cell line models. ( Belloc, F; Chollet, C; Goldman, JM; Lagarde, V; Mahon, FX; Melo, JV; Moreau-Gaudry, F; Reiffers, J, 2003)
"In an attempt to identify the target protein, P-GP or mrp, of each MDR antagonist, verapamyl (Ver), dipyridamole (Dip), or cyclosporin A (Cy-A), this study was designed to compare the activity of the three afore-mentioned drugs and to test their combined effect on the cidal activity of vincristine (VCR) in five types of wild and the corresponding VCR-resistant cultured cell lines from human leukemia and lymphoma."3.70Effect of MDR antagonists on the cidal activity of vincristine for cells expressing MDR-1 is superior to those expressing MRP. ( Hamano, S; Hirose, M; Hosoi, E; Kuroda, Y; Morimoto, M, 1998)
"We studied the effect of verapamil on Pgp expression (Pgp) in MDR human leukemia cell lines, K562/ADR and CEM VLB100."3.69Verapamil decreases P-glycoprotein expression in multidrug-resistant human leukemic cell lines. ( Bailly, JD; Bordier, C; Goubin, F; Jaffrézou, JP; Laredo, J; Laurent, G; Muller, C, 1994)
"We studied the effects of two modulators of multidrug resistance (MDR), cyclosporine and verapamil, on the cytotoxicity of etoposide (VP-16) in normal human bone marrow; two human leukemia cell lines, K562 and CEM; their MDR variants, K562/DOX and CEM/VLB; and mixtures of normal marrow and leukemic cells."3.68Modulation of etoposide (VP-16) cytotoxicity by verapamil or cyclosporine in multidrug-resistant human leukemic cell lines and normal bone marrow. ( Aihara, M; Blume, KG; Chao, NJ; Sikic, BI, 1990)
"The effect of a calcium channel blocker, verapamil, on intracellular uptake and cytotoxicity of anthracyclines in vitro was studied on leukemic cells from 32 patients with acute non-lymphoblastic leukemia."3.67Effects of verapamil on uptake and in vitro toxicity of anthracyclines in human leukemic blast cells. ( Paul, C; Sundman-Engberg, B; Tidefelt, U, 1988)
"Leukemic cells isolated from peripheral blood from 6 patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia, immunocytoma and prolymphocytic leukemia were incubated with vincristine (10 nM) with and without racemic verapamil and its L- and D-isomers (6."3.67D-verapamil and L-verapamil are equally effective in increasing vincristine accumulation in leukemic cells in vitro. ( Gruber, A; Peterson, C; Reizenstein, P, 1988)
"The effects of verapamil on the intracellular pharmacokinetics of daunorubicin (DNR) in blast cells from the bone marrows of patients with acute nonlymphocytic leukemia (ANLL) were studied to determine whether verapamil was capable of enhancing intracellular accumulation and retention of DNR in ANLL, as has been observed in murine P388 cells resistant to DNR."3.67Effects of verapamil on in vitro intracellular accumulation and retention of daunorubicin in blast cells from patients with acute nonlymphocytic leukemia. ( Joneckis, CC; Ross, DD; Schiffer, CA, 1986)
"verapamil, a calcium-influx blocker, enhanced the cytotoxicity of vincristine (VCR) in vitro 6- to 12-fold in eight human hemopoietic tumor cell lines established from acute lymphatic leukemia, acute myelogenous leukemia, and Burkitt's lymphoma."3.66Potentiation of vincristine and Adriamycin effects in human hemopoietic tumor cell lines by calcium antagonists and calmodulin inhibitors. ( Iida, H; Sakurai, Y; Tsukagoshi, S; Tsuruo, T, 1983)
"Verapamil did not increase DNR toxicity in four of these eight cases, but was more efficient in one other MDR1(+) case."1.30Effect of the multidrug inhibitor GG918 on drug sensitivity of human leukemic cells. ( Faussat, AM; Marie, JP; Simonin, G; Zhou, DC; Zittoun, R, 1997)
"Patellamide D at 3."1.29A marine natural product, patellamide D, reverses multidrug resistance in a human leukemic cell line. ( Jacobs, RS; Williams, AB, 1993)
"Verapamil pretreatment of cytoplasts from resistant cells revealed the subcellular DNP-sensitive uptake present in parental cytoplasts."1.28Energy-dependent accumulation of daunorubicin into subcellular compartments of human leukemia cells and cytoplasts. ( Daniel, JC; Lecerf, JM; Levy, SB; Slapak, CA, 1992)
"Pgp was positive in 75% of acute nonlymphoblastic leukemia (ANLL) and 50% of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL)."1.28P-glycoprotein expression in refractory hematological neoplasms and circumvention of resistance with verapamil or cyclosporine A containing protocols. ( Akan, H; Beksaç, M; Ertürk, S; Güneyli, A; Ikizünal, Y; Ilhan, O; Koç, H; Sardaş, OS, 1992)
"Trimetrexate (TMQ) is a lipophilic antifolate shown to have antitumor activity in humans."1.28Multidrug resistance in a human leukemic cell line selected for resistance to trimetrexate. ( Arkin, H; Holland, JF; Kamen, BA; Ohnuma, T; Vallabhajosula, S, 1989)
"Cytochalasin B was most effective in VCR- and DAU-sensitive cells; however, the effect in resistant cells was less than that observed for verapamil, suggesting a different mode of action between these drugs in sensitive and resistant cells."1.27Effects of cytochalasins and colchicine on the accumulation and retention of daunomycin and vincristine in drug resistant tumor cells. ( Iida, H; Tsuruo, T, 1986)

Research

Studies (61)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199014 (22.95)18.7374
1990's34 (55.74)18.2507
2000's11 (18.03)29.6817
2010's2 (3.28)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Ling, T1
Maier, J1
Das, S1
Budhraja, A1
Bassett, R1
Potts, MB1
Shelat, A1
Rankovic, Z1
Opferman, JT1
Rivas, F1
Biswal, BK1
Verma, RS1
Li, J1
Hu, XF1
Loveland, BE1
Xing, PX1
Karim, H1
Bogason, A1
Bhuiyan, H1
Fotoohi, AK1
Lafolie, P1
Vitols, S3
Tatidis, L1
Masquelier, M1
Mahon, FX1
Belloc, F1
Lagarde, V1
Chollet, C1
Moreau-Gaudry, F1
Reiffers, J1
Goldman, JM1
Melo, JV1
Veuger, MJ1
Honders, MW1
Spoelder, HE1
Willemze, R1
Barge, RM1
Kappelmayer, J1
Simon, A1
Kiss, F1
Hevessy, Z1
Rosati, A1
Candussio, L1
Crivellato, E1
Klugmann, FB1
Giraldi, T1
Damiani, D1
Michelutti, A1
Decorti, G1
Hong, L2
Piao, Y1
Han, Y1
Wang, J1
Zhang, X1
Du, Y1
Cao, S1
Qiao, T1
Chen, Z1
Fan, D2
Sulová, Z1
Macejová, D1
Seres, M1
Sedlák, J1
Brtko, J1
Breier, A1
Li, X1
Zhao, Y1
Jin, H1
Fan, R1
Du, R1
Xia, L1
Luo, G1
Tsuruo, T3
Iida, H2
Tsukagoshi, S1
Sakurai, Y1
Marks, DC1
Davey, MW3
Davey, RA3
Kidman, AD1
Abo, J1
Inokuchi, K1
Dan, K1
Nomura, T1
Merlin, JL2
Marchal, S2
Ramacci, C2
Lucas, C1
Paraire, M1
Poullain, MG1
Muller, C2
Goubin, F2
Ferrandis, E1
Cornil-Scharwtz, I1
Bailly, JD2
Bordier, C2
Bénard, J1
Sikic, BI2
Laurent, G2
Laredo, J1
Jaffrézou, JP1
Guerci, A1
Missoum, N1
Humbert, JC1
Guerci, O1
Maslak, P1
Hegewisch-Becker, S1
Godfrey, L1
Andreeff, M1
Canitrot, Y1
Lautier, D1
Viallet, P1
Salmon, JM1
Galimberti, S1
Bianchi, F1
Bernardini, N1
Mattii, L2
Dolfi, A1
Lupetti, M1
Petrini, M2
Visani, G1
Fogli, M1
Tosi, P1
Ottaviani, E1
Gamberi, B1
Cenacchi, A1
Manfroi, S1
Tura, S1
Williams, AB1
Jacobs, RS1
Gruber, A2
Briese, B1
Areström, I1
Björkholm, M1
Peterson, C2
Nagasawa, K1
Natazuka, T1
Chihara, K1
Kitazawa, F1
Tsumura, A1
Takara, K1
Nomiyama, M1
Ohnishi, N1
Yokoyama, T1
Hwang, M1
Ahn, CH1
Pine, PS1
Yin, JJ1
Hrycyna, CA1
Licht, T1
Aszalos, A1
Broxterman, HJ1
Sonneveld, P1
Feller, N1
Ossenkoppele, GJ1
Währer, DC1
Eekman, CA1
Schoester, M1
Lankelma, J1
Pinedo, HM1
Löwenberg, B1
Schuurhuis, GJ1
Ivy, SP1
Olshefski, RS1
Taylor, BJ1
Patel, KM1
Reaman, GH1
Su, GM1
Hargrave, RM1
Harvie, RM1
Baguley, BC1
Zhou, DC1
Simonin, G1
Faussat, AM1
Zittoun, R1
Marie, JP1
Mankhetkorn, S1
Garnier-Suillerot, A1
Hosoi, E1
Hirose, M1
Hamano, S1
Morimoto, M1
Kuroda, Y1
Kessel, M1
Gieseler, F1
Woodcock, BG1
Cullen, KV1
Slapak, CA1
Lecerf, JM1
Daniel, JC1
Levy, SB1
Beksaç, M1
Akan, H1
Koç, H1
Ilhan, O1
Ertürk, S1
Güneyli, A1
Ikizünal, Y1
Sardaş, OS1
Kakihara, T1
Yamada, T1
Fukuda, T1
Ohnishi, Y1
Kishi, K1
Shibata, A1
Carulli, G1
Sabbatini, A1
Pardi, C1
Caracciolo, F1
Grassi, B1
Dalton, WS1
Grogan, TM1
Miller, TP1
Kimmig, A1
Gekeler, V1
Neumann, M1
Frese, G1
Handgretinger, R1
Kardos, G1
Diddens, H1
Niethammer, D1
Solary, E1
Velay, I1
Chauffert, B1
Bidan, JM1
Caillot, D1
Dumas, M1
Guy, H1
Qian, XD1
Beck, WT5
Kavallaris, M1
Haber, M1
Norris, MD1
Pittman, SM1
Reed, C1
Stewart, BW1
Samuels, BL1
Ratain, MJ1
Nygren, P1
Larsson, R1
Ishida, Y1
Shimada, Y1
Shimoyama, M1
Chao, NJ1
Aihara, M1
Blume, KG1
Lee, SC1
Deutsch, C1
Cairo, MS1
Siegel, S1
Anas, N1
Sender, L1
Arkin, H1
Ohnuma, T1
Kamen, BA1
Holland, JF1
Vallabhajosula, S1
Cirtain, MC2
Danks, MK1
Felsted, RL2
Safa, AR2
Wolverton, JS1
Suttle, DP1
Trent, JM1
Glover, CJ1
Zamora, JM1
Pearce, HL1
Tidefelt, U1
Sundman-Engberg, B1
Paul, C1
Reizenstein, P1
Weisenthal, LM1
Su, YZ1
Duarte, TE1
Dill, PL1
Nagourney, RA1
Prischl, F1
Pinter, G1
Schwarzmeier, J1
Andersson, BS1
Beran, M1
Stuckey, SE1
McCredie, KB1
Mavligit, GM1
Ross, DD1
Joneckis, CC1
Schiffer, CA1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Retrospective Study to Validate Pharmacogenetics Model for Imatinib Metabolism in Patients With Chronic Myeloid Leukemia[NCT01437202]100 participants (Actual)Observational2011-09-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

2 reviews available for verapamil and Leukemia

ArticleYear
Progress in defining multidrug resistance in leukemia.
    Expert review of molecular diagnostics, 2004, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: Antibodies; Antineoplastic Agents; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B; Calcium Channel Bl

2004
The role of P-glycoprotein in drug-resistant hematologic malignancies.
    Cancer treatment and research, 1991, Volume: 57

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; ATP Binding Cassette Transpor

1991

Trials

2 trials available for verapamil and Leukemia

ArticleYear
[The pleiotropic drug resistance phenotype: role of reverting agents "in vitro" and "in vivo"].
    Haematologica, 1991, Volume: 76 Suppl 3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; ATP Binding Cassette Transport

1991
Clinical trial of continuous infusion verapamil, bolus vinblastine, and continuous infusion VP-16 in drug-resistant pediatric tumors.
    Cancer research, 1989, Feb-15, Volume: 49, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Child; Child,

1989

Other Studies

57 other studies available for verapamil and Leukemia

ArticleYear
Identification of substituted 5-membered heterocyclic compounds as potential anti-leukemic agents.
    European journal of medicinal chemistry, 2019, Feb-15, Volume: 164

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; Caspases; Cell Line, Tumor; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical;

2019
Differential usage of the transport systems for folic acid and methotrexate in normal human T-lymphocytes and leukemic cells.
    Journal of biochemistry, 2009, Volume: 146, Issue:5

    Topics: Antibodies; Biological Transport; Buffers; Carrier Proteins; Cell Line, Tumor; Folate Receptors, GPI

2009
Pim-1 expression and monoclonal antibody targeting in human leukemia cell lines.
    Experimental hematology, 2009, Volume: 37, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antibodies, Neoplasm; Antineoplastic Agents; Apoptosis; ATP Binding

2009
Comparison of uptake mechanisms for anthracyclines in human leukemic cells.
    Current drug delivery, 2013, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Anthracyclines; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Apoptosis; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily

2013
Elevated uptake of low density lipoprotein by drug resistant human leukemic cell lines.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 2002, Jun-15, Volume: 63, Issue:12

    Topics: ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Cell Lin

2002
MDR1 gene overexpression confers resistance to imatinib mesylate in leukemia cell line models.
    Blood, 2003, Mar-15, Volume: 101, Issue:6

    Topics: Apoptosis; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Benzamides; Cell Death; Cell Div

2003
Inactivation of deoxycytidine kinase and overexpression of P-glycoprotein in AraC and daunorubicin double resistant leukemic cell lines.
    Leukemia research, 2003, Volume: 27, Issue:5

    Topics: 2-Chloroadenosine; Alternative Splicing; Animals; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Mem

2003
Bodipy-FL-verapamil: a fluorescent probe for the study of multidrug resistance proteins.
    Cellular oncology : the official journal of the International Society for Cellular Oncology, 2004, Volume: 26, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Biological

2004
Zinc ribbon domain-containing 1 (ZNRD1) mediates multidrug resistance of leukemia cells through regulation of P-glycoprotein and Bcl-2.
    Molecular cancer therapeutics, 2005, Volume: 4, Issue:12

    Topics: Apoptosis; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Base Sequence; DNA Primers; DNA-

2005
Combined treatment of P-gp-positive L1210/VCR cells by verapamil and all-trans retinoic acid induces down-regulation of P-glycoprotein expression and transport activity.
    Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA, 2008, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Biological

2008
A new apoptosis inhibitor, CIAPIN1 (cytokine-induced apoptosis inhibitor 1), mediates multidrug resistance in leukemia cells by regulating MDR-1, Bcl-2, and Bax.
    Biochemistry and cell biology = Biochimie et biologie cellulaire, 2007, Volume: 85, Issue:6

    Topics: ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; bcl-2-Associated X Protein; Blotting, Weste

2007
Potentiation of vincristine and Adriamycin effects in human hemopoietic tumor cell lines by calcium antagonists and calmodulin inhibitors.
    Cancer research, 1983, Volume: 43, Issue:5

    Topics: Calcium; Calcium-Binding Proteins; Calmodulin; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Doxorubicin; Drug Synergism

1983
Expression of multidrug resistance in response to differentiation in the K562 human leukaemia cell line.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1995, Aug-08, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Butyrates; Butyric Acid; Cell Differentiati

1995
p53 and N-ras mutations in two new leukemia cell lines established from a patient with multilineage CD7-positive acute leukemia.
    Blood, 1993, Nov-01, Volume: 82, Issue:9

    Topics: Acute Disease; Antigens, CD; Antigens, CD7; Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte; Base Sequence;

1993
[Effect of the modality of exposure on the action of S9788 on the modulation of multidrug resistance of human tumor cell lines].
    Bulletin du cancer, 1994, Volume: 81, Issue:10

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Antineoplastic Agents; Breast Neoplasms; Cyclosporine; Daunorubicin; Drug Resistance

1994
Evidence for transcriptional control of human mdr1 gene expression by verapamil in multidrug-resistant leukemic cells.
    Molecular pharmacology, 1995, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Base Sequence; Cell Nucleus; Down-Regulatio

1995
Verapamil decreases P-glycoprotein expression in multidrug-resistant human leukemic cell lines.
    International journal of cancer, 1994, Mar-01, Volume: 56, Issue:5

    Topics: ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Carrier Proteins; Diltiazem; Drug Resistanc

1994
Comparative evaluation of S9788, verapamil, and cyclosporine A in K562 human leukemia cell lines and in P-glycoprotein-expressing samples from patients with hematologic malignancies.
    Blood, 1994, Jul-01, Volume: 84, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antineoplastic Agents; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter,

1994
Flow cytometric determination of the multidrug-resistant phenotype in acute leukemia.
    Cytometry, 1994, Sep-01, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Antineoplastic Combined Chemoth

1994
Modulation of rhodamine 123 uptake by nigericin in sensitive and multidrug resistant leukemic cells.
    Cancer letters, 1994, Aug-29, Volume: 84, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Doxorubicin; Drug Interactions; Drug Resistance; Drug Scre

1994
Scanning electron microscopy of multidrug resistant cells in haematological and mammary malignancies.
    Cellular and molecular biology (Noisy-le-Grand, France), 1993, Volume: 39, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Blast Crisis; Breas

1993
Comparative effects of racemic verapamil vs R-verapamil on normal and leukemic progenitors.
    Annals of hematology, 1993, Volume: 66, Issue:6

    Topics: Bone Marrow Cells; Colony-Forming Units Assay; Daunorubicin; Drug Therapy, Combination; Erythroid Pr

1993
A marine natural product, patellamide D, reverses multidrug resistance in a human leukemic cell line.
    Cancer letters, 1993, Jul-30, Volume: 71, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Cell Division; Cell Line; Drug Resistance; Huma

1993
Effect of verapamil on daunorubicin accumulation in human leukemic cells with different levels of MDR1 gene expression.
    Leukemia research, 1993, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Daunorubicin; Drug Resistance; Female; Flow Cytometry; Gene Expressi

1993
Transport mechanism of anthracycline derivatives in human leukemia cell lines: uptake and efflux of pirarubicin in HL60 and pirarubicin-resistant HL60 cells.
    Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology, 1996, Volume: 37, Issue:4

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Antineoplastic Agents; Biological Transport, Acti

1996
Effect of combination of suboptimal concentrations of P-glycoprotein blockers on the proliferation of MDR1 gene expressing cells.
    International journal of cancer, 1996, Jan-26, Volume: 65, Issue:3

    Topics: ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Calcium Channel Blockers; Cell Division; Ce

1996
Quality control of multidrug resistance assays in adult acute leukemia: correlation between assays for P-glycoprotein expression and activity.
    Blood, 1996, Jun-01, Volume: 87, Issue:11

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Biological Transport;

1996
Correlation of P-glycoprotein expression and function in childhood acute leukemia: a children's cancer group study.
    Blood, 1996, Jul-01, Volume: 88, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Antibodies, Monoclonal; Antineoplastic Agents; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subf

1996
The potential of N-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]acridine-4-carboxamide to circumvent three multidrug-resistance phenotypes in vitro.
    Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology, 1997, Volume: 39, Issue:5

    Topics: Acridines; Amsacrine; Antineoplastic Agents; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1

1997
Effect of the multidrug inhibitor GG918 on drug sensitivity of human leukemic cells.
    Leukemia, 1997, Volume: 11, Issue:9

    Topics: Acridines; Acute Disease; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Cell Membrane Per

1997
The ability of verapamil to restore intracellular accumulation of anthracyclines in multidrug resistant cells depends on the kinetics of their uptake.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1998, Feb-19, Volume: 343, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Cyclosporine;

1998
Effect of MDR antagonists on the cidal activity of vincristine for cells expressing MDR-1 is superior to those expressing MRP.
    International journal of oncology, 1998, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; ATP-Bind

1998
Influence of serum protein binding on the uptake and retention of idarubicin by sensitive and multidrug resistant human leukemic cells.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1999, Volume: 55, Issue:5

    Topics: Anti-Arrhythmia Agents; Blood Proteins; Cell Line; Drug Resistance, Multiple; Humans; Hypersensitivi

1999
Verapamil-stimulated glutathione transport by the multidrug resistance-associated protein (MRP1) in leukaemia cells.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 2001, Aug-15, Volume: 62, Issue:4

    Topics: ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters; Biological Transport; Calcium Channel Blockers; Glutathione; Huma

2001
Energy-dependent accumulation of daunorubicin into subcellular compartments of human leukemia cells and cytoplasts.
    The Journal of biological chemistry, 1992, May-25, Volume: 267, Issue:15

    Topics: ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Azides; Cell Compartmentation; Chloroquine;

1992
P-glycoprotein expression in refractory hematological neoplasms and circumvention of resistance with verapamil or cyclosporine A containing protocols.
    Medical oncology and tumor pharmacotherapy, 1992, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter,

1992
Vincristine-resistant human leukemia cell line: new monoclonal antibodies to a 65kDa membrane protein.
    Leukemia & lymphoma, 1992, Volume: 7, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Antibodies, Monoclonal; Biological Transport; Dactinomycin; Doxorubicin; Drug Resistance; Enzyme-Lin

1992
Susceptibility of multidrug-resistant human leukemia cell lines to human interleukin 2-activated killer cells.
    Cancer research, 1990, Nov-01, Volume: 50, Issue:21

    Topics: Antigens, CD7; Antigens, Differentiation; Antigens, Differentiation, T-Lymphocyte; ATP Binding Casse

1990
Sufficient levels of quinine in the serum circumvent the multidrug resistance of the human leukemic cell line K562/ADM.
    Cancer, 1991, Oct-15, Volume: 68, Issue:8

    Topics: Doxorubicin; Drug Resistance; Feasibility Studies; Humans; Leukemia; Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute; Multi

1991
Binding of an optically pure photoaffinity analogue of verapamil, LU-49888, to P-glycoprotein from multidrug-resistant human leukemic cell lines.
    Cancer research, 1990, Feb-15, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Azides; Drug Resista

1990
Phenotypic and cytogenetic analysis of atypical multidrug resistance in human leukaemic cells selected with methotrexate at high concentration.
    Cancer letters, 1990, Jun-15, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Cell Survival; Dactinomycin; Drug Resistanc

1990
Correspondence re: Xiu F. Hu et al., Combined use of cyclosporin A and verapamil in modulating multidrug resistance in human leukemia cell lines. Cancer Res., 50: 2953-2957, 1990.
    Cancer research, 1991, Mar-15, Volume: 51, Issue:6

    Topics: Cyclosporins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Resistance; Humans; Leukemia; Tumor Cells, Cult

1991
Differential in vitro sensitivity of human tumor and normal cells to chemotherapeutic agents and resistance modulators.
    International journal of cancer, 1991, Jun-19, Volume: 48, Issue:4

    Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Antineoplastic Agents; Buthionine Sulfoximine; Cell Division; Cell Line; Cell Surviv

1991
Synergistic effect of cyclosporin A and verapamil in overcoming vincristine resistance of multidrug-resistant cultured human leukemia cells.
    Japanese journal of cancer research : Gann, 1990, Volume: 81, Issue:8

    Topics: Cyclosporins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Resistance; Drug Synergism; Humans; Leukemia; L

1990
Modulation of etoposide (VP-16) cytotoxicity by verapamil or cyclosporine in multidrug-resistant human leukemic cell lines and normal bone marrow.
    Experimental hematology, 1990, Volume: 18, Issue:11

    Topics: Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Bone Marrow; Cell Division; Cell Survival; Cyclospor

1990
Comparison of ion channels in multidrug-resistant and -sensitive human leukemic cells.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1988, Volume: 85, Issue:6

    Topics: Antineoplastic Agents; Drug Resistance; Electrophysiology; Humans; Ion Channels; Leukemia; Potassium

1988
Multidrug resistance in a human leukemic cell line selected for resistance to trimetrexate.
    Cancer research, 1989, Dec-01, Volume: 49, Issue:23

    Topics: ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Biological Transport; Doxorubicin; Drug Res

1989
Pharmacological, molecular, and cytogenetic analysis of "atypical" multidrug-resistant human leukemic cells.
    Cancer research, 1987, Oct-15, Volume: 47, Issue:20

    Topics: ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Chloroquine; Chromosome Banding; Chromosome

1987
Effects of indole alkaloids on multidrug resistance and labeling of P-glycoprotein by a photoaffinity analog of vinblastine.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1988, Jun-30, Volume: 153, Issue:3

    Topics: Affinity Labels; Alkaloids; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1; Azides; Cell Su

1988
Physical-chemical properties shared by compounds that modulate multidrug resistance in human leukemic cells.
    Molecular pharmacology, 1988, Volume: 33, Issue:4

    Topics: Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Antineoplastic Agents; Cell Line; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physic

1988
Effects of verapamil on uptake and in vitro toxicity of anthracyclines in human leukemic blast cells.
    European journal of haematology, 1988, Volume: 40, Issue:5

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Antibiotics, Antineoplastic; Body Fluids; Cell Transformatio

1988
D-verapamil and L-verapamil are equally effective in increasing vincristine accumulation in leukemic cells in vitro.
    International journal of cancer, 1988, Feb-15, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Calcium; Drug Resistance; Humans; Leukemia; Leukemia, Lymphoid; Leukocytes; Lymphoma; Stereoisomeris

1988
Effects of cytochalasins and colchicine on the accumulation and retention of daunomycin and vincristine in drug resistant tumor cells.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1986, Apr-01, Volume: 35, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Cell Line; Cell Survival; Colchicine; Cytochalasin B; Cytochalasin D; Cytochalasins; Daunor

1986
Perturbation of in vitro drug resistance in human lymphatic neoplasms by combinations of putative inhibitors of protein kinase C.
    Cancer treatment reports, 1987, Volume: 71, Issue:12

    Topics: Cell Survival; Chlorpromazine; Drug Resistance; Drug Synergism; Haloperidol; Humans; Imipramine; In

1987
In vitro chemosensitivity testing to predict outcome of therapy in acute leukemia.
    Chemioterapia : international journal of the Mediterranean Society of Chemotherapy, 1987, Volume: 6, Issue:2 Suppl

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; DNA Rep

1987
Sensitivity and resistance to chemotherapy in acute leukemia: correlation with in vitro drug uptake and lack of potentiation by verapamil.
    Medical oncology and tumor pharmacotherapy, 1987, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Amsacrine; Cells, Cultured; Doxorubicin; Drug Resistance; Drug Synergism

1987
Effects of verapamil on in vitro intracellular accumulation and retention of daunorubicin in blast cells from patients with acute nonlymphocytic leukemia.
    Blood, 1986, Volume: 68, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Bone Marrow; Daunorubicin; Drug Resistance; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Kin

1986