Page last updated: 2024-10-24

verapamil and Hyperplasia

verapamil has been researched along with Hyperplasia in 14 studies

Verapamil: A calcium channel blocker that is a class IV anti-arrhythmia agent.
verapamil : A racemate comprising equimolar amounts of dexverapamil and (S)-verapamil. An L-type calcium channel blocker of the phenylalkylamine class, it is used (particularly as the hydrochloride salt) in the treatment of hypertension, angina pectoris and cardiac arrhythmia, and as a preventive medication for migraine.
2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-{[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl](methyl)amino}-2-(propan-2-yl)pentanenitrile : A tertiary amino compound that is 3,4-dimethoxyphenylethylamine in which the hydrogens attached to the nitrogen are replaced by a methyl group and a 4-cyano-4-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-methylhexyl group.

Hyperplasia: An increase in the number of cells in a tissue or organ without tumor formation. It differs from HYPERTROPHY, which is an increase in bulk without an increase in the number of cells.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Verapamil is a useful drug with therapeutic targeting on GCH and a potential way to limit mucous production and improve bronchial inflammation."7.78Effect of verapamil on bronchial goblet cells of asthma: an experimental study on sensitized animals. ( Ghafarzadegan, K; Hadi, R; Khakzad, MR; Meshkat, M; Mirsadraee, M; Mohammadpour, A; Saghari, M, 2012)
"The current study investigated the effect of verapamil on the development of intimal hyperplasia (IH) using a sheep model."7.70Verapamil reduces intimal hyperplasia in a sheep carotid artery patch graft model. ( Ao, PY; Fletcher, JP; Hawthorne, WJ; Vicaretti, M, 2000)
"This report concerns a patient with ischemic heart disease, who developed hyperplastic gingivitis with verapamil."7.67Hyperplastic gingivitis during diltiazem therapy. ( Giustiniani, S; Marieni, M; Robustelli della Cuna, F, 1987)
"We observed gingival hyperplasia, similar clinically to the hyperplasia caused by diphenylhydantoin during the last 11 months in two patients treated by verapamil, suffering from angina pectoris pains."7.67[Hypertrophic gingivitis caused by verapamil]. ( Cucchi, G; Giustiniani, S; Robustelli, F, 1985)
"Paclitaxel has been shown to inhibit vascular smooth muscle cell migration and proliferation contributing to neointimal formation."5.32Novel oral formulation of paclitaxel inhibits neointimal hyperplasia in a rat carotid artery injury model. ( Cho, MC; Kim, DW; Kim, MS; Kim, YG; Kwon, JS; Lee, GS; Youn, TJ, 2004)
"Verapamil treatment significantly reduces intimal hyperplasia in experimental vein grafts and inhibits smooth muscle cell proliferation in culture."5.28Reduction of intimal hyperplasia and enhanced reactivity of experimental vein bypass grafts with verapamil treatment. ( Cross, KS; el-Sanadiki, MN; Hagen, PO; McCann, RL; Mikat, E; Murray, JJ; Schuman, RW, 1990)
" To investigate the nature and the origin of the antihyperplastic effects, we tested topical pretreatment with pindolol, heptaminol, ATRA or verapamil against Balb/c mouse ear skin hyperplasia that was induced by TPA."3.83NO-dependent attenuation of TPA-induced immunoinflammatory skin changes in Balb/c mice by pindolol, heptaminol or ATRA, but not by verapamil. ( Cheon, SA; Chung, JF; Joo, MY; Kim, B; Kim, KH; Lee, SJ; Park, SH; Park, TJ; Seo, ES; Sood, AK; Yang, JS; Yoon, CJ, 2016)
"Verapamil is a useful drug with therapeutic targeting on GCH and a potential way to limit mucous production and improve bronchial inflammation."3.78Effect of verapamil on bronchial goblet cells of asthma: an experimental study on sensitized animals. ( Ghafarzadegan, K; Hadi, R; Khakzad, MR; Meshkat, M; Mirsadraee, M; Mohammadpour, A; Saghari, M, 2012)
"The potential of the calcium channel antagonist verapamil to cause apoptosis (programmed cell death) is of considerable importance in arterial injury where the loss of smooth muscle cells may contribute to a reduction in intimal hyperplasia development."3.71Calcium channel antagonist verapamil inhibits neointimal formation and enhances apoptosis in a vascular graft model. ( Angeli, GL; Fletcher, JP; Hawthorne, WJ; Huang, P; Medbury, HJ; Peng, A, 2001)
"This report concerns a patient with ischemic heart disease, who developed hyperplastic gingivitis with verapamil."3.67Hyperplastic gingivitis during diltiazem therapy. ( Giustiniani, S; Marieni, M; Robustelli della Cuna, F, 1987)
"We observed gingival hyperplasia, similar clinically to the hyperplasia caused by diphenylhydantoin during the last 11 months in two patients treated by verapamil, suffering from angina pectoris pains."3.67[Hypertrophic gingivitis caused by verapamil]. ( Cucchi, G; Giustiniani, S; Robustelli, F, 1985)
"Paclitaxel has been shown to inhibit vascular smooth muscle cell migration and proliferation contributing to neointimal formation."1.32Novel oral formulation of paclitaxel inhibits neointimal hyperplasia in a rat carotid artery injury model. ( Cho, MC; Kim, DW; Kim, MS; Kim, YG; Kwon, JS; Lee, GS; Youn, TJ, 2004)
"Verapamil treatment significantly reduces intimal hyperplasia in experimental vein grafts and inhibits smooth muscle cell proliferation in culture."1.28Reduction of intimal hyperplasia and enhanced reactivity of experimental vein bypass grafts with verapamil treatment. ( Cross, KS; el-Sanadiki, MN; Hagen, PO; McCann, RL; Mikat, E; Murray, JJ; Schuman, RW, 1990)

Research

Studies (14)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19902 (14.29)18.7374
1990's6 (42.86)18.2507
2000's4 (28.57)29.6817
2010's2 (14.29)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Chung, JF1
Yoon, CJ1
Cheon, SA1
Seo, ES1
Park, SH1
Yang, JS1
Kim, B1
Joo, MY1
Park, TJ1
Kim, KH1
Sood, AK1
Lee, SJ1
Khakzad, MR1
Mirsadraee, M1
Mohammadpour, A1
Ghafarzadegan, K1
Hadi, R1
Saghari, M1
Meshkat, M1
Denda, M1
Fuziwara, S1
Inoue, K1
Kim, DW1
Kwon, JS1
Kim, YG1
Kim, MS1
Lee, GS1
Youn, TJ1
Cho, MC1
Mehra, MR1
Ventura, HO1
Smart, FW1
Collins, TJ1
Ramee, SR1
Stapleton, DD1
Battalora, MS1
Johnston, DA1
DiGiovanni, J1
Liu, N1
Ren, X1
Cen, L1
Ao, PY1
Hawthorne, WJ2
Vicaretti, M1
Fletcher, JP2
Huang, P1
Peng, A1
Angeli, GL1
Medbury, HJ1
Kaesemeyer, WH1
Prisant, LM1
Carr, AA1
Paniszyn, CC1
el-Sanadiki, MN1
Cross, KS1
Murray, JJ1
Schuman, RW1
Mikat, E1
McCann, RL1
Hagen, PO1
Giustiniani, S2
Robustelli della Cuna, F1
Marieni, M1
Cucchi, G1
Robustelli, F1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Phase Ib/II Clinical Trial of Topical Verapamil Hydrochloride for Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps[NCT03102190]Phase 16 participants (Actual)Interventional2017-06-05Terminated (stopped due to Phase II funding not available)
Randomized Double Blind Placebo Controlled Trial of Verapamil in Chronic Rhinosinusitis[NCT02454608]29 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-05-31Terminated (stopped due to Evidence that the dose is insufficient.)
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Number of Participants With Dose Limiting Toxicity

Dose Limiting Toxicity will be defined as a development of 2nd or 3rd degree heart block as measured by an EKG. (Phase Ib primary outcome) (NCT03102190)
Timeframe: 1-8 weeks

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Phase Ib0

Diastolic Blood Pressure

(NCT02454608)
Timeframe: Mean change between baseline and week 8 measurements

InterventionmmHg (Mean)
Treatment-0.6
Control1

Heart Rate

(NCT02454608)
Timeframe: Mean change between baseline and week 8 measurements.

Interventionbeats per minute (Mean)
Treatment-1.4
Control4

Objective Sinonasal Symptoms on Lund-Kennedy Score(LKS)

Minimum Score: 0 Maximum Score: 12 Higher value represents worse outcome. (NCT02454608)
Timeframe: baseline to week 8

Interventionunits on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
Treatment-1.3
Control-0.25

Objective Sinonasal Symptoms on Lund-McKay Score(LMS)

Minimum Score: 0 Maximum Score: 24 Higher value represents worse outcome. (NCT02454608)
Timeframe: Week 8

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Treatment12.5
Control17.7

Subjective Sinonasal Symptoms on 10cm Visual Analogue Scale(VAS)

Minimum Score: 0 Maximum Score: 100 A higher score indicates a worse outcome. (NCT02454608)
Timeframe: baseline to week 8

Interventionunits on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
Treatment-44.03
Control-6.07

Subjective Sinonasal Symptoms on Sinonasal Outcomes Test-22(SNOT-22)

Minimum Score: 0 Maximum Score: 110 A higher score indicates a worse outcome (NCT02454608)
Timeframe: baseline to week 8

Interventionunits on a scale (Least Squares Mean)
Treatment-27.3
Control0.4

Systolic Blood Pressure

(NCT02454608)
Timeframe: Mean change between baseline and week 8 measurements

InterventionmmHg (Mean)
Treatment-4.5
Control-6.6

Subjective Sinonasal Symptoms on 10cm Visual Analogue Scale(VAS)

Minimum Score: 0 Maximum Score: 100 A higher score indicates a worse outcome. (NCT02454608)
Timeframe: baseline to week 56

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Medicine Completers, baselineMedicine Completers, week 56Surgical Completers, baselineSurgical Completers, week 12
Open Label64.335.090.016.7

Subjective Sinonasal Symptoms on Sinonasal Outcomes Test-22(SNOT-22)

Minimum Score: 0 Maximum Score: 110 A higher score indicates a worse outcome (NCT02454608)
Timeframe: baseline to week 56

Interventionunits on a scale (Mean)
Medicine Completers, baselineMedicine Completers, week 56Surgical Completers, baselineSurgical Completers, week 12
Open Label31.824.1472.008.00

Other Studies

14 other studies available for verapamil and Hyperplasia

ArticleYear
NO-dependent attenuation of TPA-induced immunoinflammatory skin changes in Balb/c mice by pindolol, heptaminol or ATRA, but not by verapamil.
    Oncotarget, 2016, Jul-26, Volume: 7, Issue:30

    Topics: Animals; Female; Fibrosis; Heptaminol; Hyperplasia; Killer Cells, Natural; Mice; Mice, Inbred BALB C

2016
Effect of verapamil on bronchial goblet cells of asthma: an experimental study on sensitized animals.
    Pulmonary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2012, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Asthma; Bronchi; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Calcium Channel Blockers; Disease Models, An

2012
Effect of verapamil on bronchial goblet cells of asthma: an experimental study on sensitized animals.
    Pulmonary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2012, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Asthma; Bronchi; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Calcium Channel Blockers; Disease Models, An

2012
Effect of verapamil on bronchial goblet cells of asthma: an experimental study on sensitized animals.
    Pulmonary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2012, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Asthma; Bronchi; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Calcium Channel Blockers; Disease Models, An

2012
Effect of verapamil on bronchial goblet cells of asthma: an experimental study on sensitized animals.
    Pulmonary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2012, Volume: 25, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Asthma; Bronchi; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Calcium Channel Blockers; Disease Models, An

2012
Beta2-adrenergic receptor antagonist accelerates skin barrier recovery and reduces epidermal hyperplasia induced by barrier disruption.
    The Journal of investigative dermatology, 2003, Volume: 121, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Alpre

2003
Novel oral formulation of paclitaxel inhibits neointimal hyperplasia in a rat carotid artery injury model.
    Circulation, 2004, Mar-30, Volume: 109, Issue:12

    Topics: Administration, Oral; alpha-Tocopherol; Animals; ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Memb

2004
An intravascular ultrasound study of the influence of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and calcium entry blockers on the development of cardiac allograft vasculopathy.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1995, Apr-15, Volume: 75, Issue:12

    Topics: Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Calcium Channel Blockers; Captopril; Coronary Disease; Dil

1995
The effects of calcium antagonists on anthrone skin tumor promotion and promoter-related effects in SENCAR mice.
    Cancer letters, 1995, Nov-27, Volume: 98, Issue:1

    Topics: 9,10-Dimethyl-1,2-benzanthracene; Animals; Anthracenes; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carcinoge

1995
[The disturbance of calcium homeostasis in vascular smooth muscle proliferation after balloon denudation].
    Zhonghua yi xue za zhi, 1996, Volume: 76, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Biological Transport, Active; Calcium; Calcium Channel Blockers; Homeostasis; Hyperplasia;

1996
Verapamil reduces intimal hyperplasia in a sheep carotid artery patch graft model.
    The Australian and New Zealand journal of surgery, 2000, Volume: 70, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carotid Arteries; Hyperplasia; Polyethylene Terephthalates; Prost

2000
Calcium channel antagonist verapamil inhibits neointimal formation and enhances apoptosis in a vascular graft model.
    American journal of surgery, 2001, Volume: 181, Issue:6

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Apoptosis; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carotid Artery, Common; Disease

2001
Verapamil and nifedipine in combination for the treatment of hypertrophy heart disease.
    American journal of hypertension, 1991, Volume: 4, Issue:10 Pt 1

    Topics: Adrenal Gland Diseases; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Diseases; Drug Therapy, Combination; Humans;

1991
Reduction of intimal hyperplasia and enhanced reactivity of experimental vein bypass grafts with verapamil treatment.
    Annals of surgery, 1991, Volume: 213, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Endothelium, Vascular; Hyperplasia; Veins; Verapamil

1991
Reduction of intimal hyperplasia and enhanced reactivity of experimental vein bypass grafts with verapamil treatment.
    Annals of surgery, 1990, Volume: 212, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Carotid Arteries; Cholesterol; DNA; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hyper

1990
Hyperplastic gingivitis during diltiazem therapy.
    International journal of cardiology, 1987, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Calcium Channel Blockers; Diltiazem; Gingiva; Gingivitis; Humans; Hyperplasia; Male; Middle Aged; Ve

1987
[Hypertrophic gingivitis caused by verapamil].
    Giornale italiano di cardiologia, 1985, Volume: 15, Issue:5

    Topics: Angina Pectoris; Gingivitis; Humans; Hyperplasia; Male; Middle Aged; Phenytoin; Verapamil

1985