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valproic acid and Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic

valproic acid has been researched along with Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic in 23 studies

Valproic Acid: A fatty acid with anticonvulsant and anti-manic properties that is used in the treatment of EPILEPSY and BIPOLAR DISORDER. The mechanisms of its therapeutic actions are not well understood. It may act by increasing GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID levels in the brain or by altering the properties of VOLTAGE-GATED SODIUM CHANNELS.
valproic acid : A branched-chain saturated fatty acid that comprises of a propyl substituent on a pentanoic acid stem.

Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic: A class of traumatic stress disorders with symptoms that last more than one month.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"A number of preclinical studies and preliminary clinical reports, in some cases augmented by controlled studies, suggest that valproate and carbamazepine may have therapeutic effects in the treatment of certain anxiety disorders (panic disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder), alcohol and sedative-hypnotic withdrawal states, and behavioral dyscontrol syndromes."8.78Valproate and carbamazepine in the treatment of panic and posttraumatic stress disorders, withdrawal states, and behavioral dyscontrol syndromes. ( Friedman, LM; Keck, PE; McElroy, SL, 1992)
"It has been suggested that the anticonvulsant drug pregabalin may be useful in some anxiety disorders."5.19Effect of pregabalin augmentation in treatment of patients with combat-related chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized controlled trial. ( Baniasadi, M; Fayyazi Bordbar, MR; Hosseini, G; Mostafavi Toroghi, H; Rezaei Ardani, A, 2014)
"A number of preclinical studies and preliminary clinical reports, in some cases augmented by controlled studies, suggest that valproate and carbamazepine may have therapeutic effects in the treatment of certain anxiety disorders (panic disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder), alcohol and sedative-hypnotic withdrawal states, and behavioral dyscontrol syndromes."4.78Valproate and carbamazepine in the treatment of panic and posttraumatic stress disorders, withdrawal states, and behavioral dyscontrol syndromes. ( Friedman, LM; Keck, PE; McElroy, SL, 1992)
"Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is one of the chronic and disabling psychiatric disorders, particularly in combat veterans."2.84Effect of Rivastigmine Augmentation in Treatment of Male Patients With Combat-Related Chronic Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: A Randomized Controlled Trial. ( Fayyazi Bordbar, MR; Hosseini, G; Mostafavi Toroghi, H; Rezaei Ardani, A; Talaei, A, 2017)
"Twelve had PTSD."2.73Divalproex sodium for the treatment of PTSD and conduct disordered youth: a pilot randomized controlled clinical trial. ( Carrion, V; Chang, K; Khanzode, LA; Saxena, KS; Silverman, M; Steiner, H, 2007)
"Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is characterized by intrusive, avoidance, and hyperarousal symptoms."2.69Divalproex in posttraumatic stress disorder: an open-label clinical trial. ( Calais, LA; Cañive, JM; Clark, RD; Qualls, CR; Tuason, VB, 1999)
"Studies of treatment of PTSD with valproate were located using a search protocol which was applied to the electronic databases CINAHL, EMBASE, MEDLINE and PSYCHINFO."2.44Valproate in the treatment of PTSD: systematic review and meta analysis. ( Adamou, M; Hale, AS; Plummer, W; Puchalska, S, 2007)

Research

Studies (23)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's7 (30.43)18.2507
2000's10 (43.48)29.6817
2010's6 (26.09)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Jorge, RE1
Li, R1
Liu, X1
McGavin, JK1
Shorter, DI1
Acion, L1
Arndt, S1
Wilson, CB1
McLaughlin, LD1
Ebenezer, PJ1
Nair, AR1
Francis, J1
Wang, HR1
Woo, YS1
Bahk, WM1
Baniasadi, M1
Hosseini, G2
Fayyazi Bordbar, MR2
Rezaei Ardani, A2
Mostafavi Toroghi, H2
Talaei, A1
Aukst-Margetić, B1
Margetić, B1
Huemer, J1
Erhart, F1
Steiner, H2
Duggal, HS1
Pathak, PC1
Coleman, CC1
Otte, C1
Wiedemann, K1
Yassouridis, A1
Kellner, M1
Green, B1
Bourgeois, JA1
Koike, AK1
Simmons, JE1
Telles, S1
Eggleston, C1
Li, S1
Murakami, Y1
Wang, M1
Maeda, K1
Matsumoto, K1
Adamou, M1
Puchalska, S1
Plummer, W1
Hale, AS1
Saxena, KS1
Carrion, V1
Khanzode, LA1
Silverman, M1
Chang, K1
Davis, LL1
Davidson, JR1
Ward, LC1
Bartolucci, A1
Bowden, CL1
Petty, F1
Berigan, TR1
Holzgang, A1
Ford, N1
Vaquerizo, J1
Romero-Rodríguez, JC1
González-Roncero, A1
Gómez-Marcos, A1
Clark, RD1
Cañive, JM1
Calais, LA1
Qualls, CR1
Tuason, VB1
Pearlstein, T1
Keck, PE1
McElroy, SL1
Friedman, LM1
Szymanski, HV1
Olympia, J1
Fesler, FA1

Clinical Trials (3)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Pharmacogenetic Treatment With Anti-Glutaminergic Agents for Comorbid PTSD & AUD[NCT02884908]Phase 3252 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2016-09-30Active, not recruiting
Divalproex Sodium in the Treatment of PTSD: A Placebo-Controlled Study[NCT00108576]Phase 3101 participants (Actual)Interventional2003-10-31Completed
Maintenance Phase Treatment With Divalproex for Post Traumatic Stress Disorder[NCT00203385]Phase 420 participants (Actual)Interventional2003-05-31Terminated (stopped due to Funding expired)
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

5 reviews available for valproic acid and Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic

ArticleYear
Anticonvulsants to treat post-traumatic stress disorder.
    Human psychopharmacology, 2014, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anticonvulsants; Fructose; Humans; Lamotrigine; Nipecotic Acids; Stress Disorde

2014
Posttraumatic stress disorder in children and adolescents: a review of psychopharmacological treatment.
    Child psychiatry and human development, 2010, Volume: 41, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Antidepressive Agents; Child; Humans; Imipramine; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic;

2010
Valproate in the treatment of PTSD: systematic review and meta analysis.
    Current medical research and opinion, 2007, Volume: 23, Issue:6

    Topics: Antimanic Agents; Case-Control Studies; Clinical Trials as Topic; Humans; Research Design; Stress Di

2007
Antidepressant treatment of posttraumatic stress disorder.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 2000, Volume: 61 Suppl 7

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Antidepressive Agents; Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; Clinical Trials as Topic;

2000
Valproate and carbamazepine in the treatment of panic and posttraumatic stress disorders, withdrawal states, and behavioral dyscontrol syndromes.
    Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 1992, Volume: 12, Issue:1 Suppl

    Topics: Carbamazepine; Humans; Mental Disorders; Panic Disorder; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic; Substance

1992

Trials

7 trials available for valproic acid and Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic

ArticleYear
Treating Alcohol Use Disorder in U.S. Veterans: The Role of Traumatic Brain Injury.
    The Journal of neuropsychiatry and clinical neurosciences, 2019,Fall, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Alcohol Deterrents; Alcoholism; Brain Injuries, Traumatic; Comorbidity; Double-Blind Method;

2019
Effect of pregabalin augmentation in treatment of patients with combat-related chronic posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized controlled trial.
    Journal of psychiatric practice, 2014, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Antidepressive Agents; Anxiety; Combat Disorders; Depression; Double-Blind M

2014
Effect of Rivastigmine Augmentation in Treatment of Male Patients With Combat-Related Chronic Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
    Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 2017, Volume: 37, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Chronic Disease; Combat Disorders; Double-Blind Method; Drug Syner

2017
Divalproex sodium for the treatment of PTSD and conduct disordered youth: a pilot randomized controlled clinical trial.
    Child psychiatry and human development, 2007, Volume: 38, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Comorbidity; Conduct Disorder; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double

2007
Divalproex in the treatment of posttraumatic stress disorder: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial in a veteran population.
    Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 2008, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Chronic Disease; Combat Disorders; Delayed-Action Preparations; Double-Blind Method; Female; GABA Ag

2008
Divalproex in posttraumatic stress disorder: an open-label clinical trial.
    Journal of traumatic stress, 1999, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Antimanic Agents; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Severity of Illness Index; Stress Disorder

1999
Valproate in combat-related posttraumatic stress disorder.
    The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 1991, Volume: 52, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Arousal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Administration Schedule; Drug Therapy, Combin

1991

Other Studies

11 other studies available for valproic acid and Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic

ArticleYear
Valproic acid effects in the hippocampus and prefrontal cortex in an animal model of post-traumatic stress disorder.
    Behavioural brain research, 2014, Jul-15, Volume: 268

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anxiety; Cats; Disease Models, Animal; Extinction, Psychological; Fear

2014
Stuttering as a side-effect of divalproex sodium.
    Psychiatry and clinical neurosciences, 2008, Volume: 62, Issue:6

    Topics: Alcoholism; Antimanic Agents; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic; Stutterin

2008
Treating selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor-induced behavioral activation with valproate.
    Journal of child and adolescent psychopharmacology, 2003,Spring, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adolescent Behavior; Behavioral Symptoms; Dysthymic Disorder; Female; Humans; Selective

2003
Valproate monotherapy in the treatment of civilian patients with non-combat-related posttraumatic stress disorder: an open-label study.
    Journal of clinical psychopharmacology, 2004, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Stress

2004
Key developments in psychiatry.
    The Practitioner, 2004, Volume: 248, Issue:1659

    Topics: Antimanic Agents; Antipsychotic Agents; Bipolar Disorder; Cognitive Behavioral Therapy; Dementia; Hu

2004
Adjunctive valproic acid for delirium and/or agitation on a consultation-liaison service: a report of six cases.
    The Journal of neuropsychiatry and clinical neurosciences, 2005,Spring, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Alcohol Withdrawal Delirium; Alcoholism; Anticonvulsants; Delirium; Fever; Humans; Injections, Intra

2005
The effects of chronic valproate and diazepam in a mouse model of posttraumatic stress disorder.
    Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior, 2006, Volume: 85, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Diazepam; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Maze Learning; Mi

2006
Valproate as an alternative in post-traumatic stress disorder: a case report.
    Military medicine, 1995, Volume: 160, Issue:6

    Topics: Humans; Male; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic; United States; Valproic Acid; Veterans

1995
The use of anticonvulsants in posttraumatic stress disorder: case study and overview.
    Journal of traumatic stress, 1996, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Depression; Humans; Male; Reflex, Startle; Stress Disorders,

1996
[Partial complex status epilepticus: diagnostic difficulties].
    Revista de neurologia, 1998, Volume: 26, Issue:154

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Child; Crime; Diagnosis, Differential; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electroencephalog

1998
Divalproex in posttraumatic stress disorder.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1991, Volume: 148, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aggression; Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders; Humans; Male; Stress Disorder

1991