Page last updated: 2024-10-26

valproic acid and Spinal Muscular Atrophies of Childhood

valproic acid has been researched along with Spinal Muscular Atrophies of Childhood in 12 studies

Valproic Acid: A fatty acid with anticonvulsant and anti-manic properties that is used in the treatment of EPILEPSY and BIPOLAR DISORDER. The mechanisms of its therapeutic actions are not well understood. It may act by increasing GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID levels in the brain or by altering the properties of VOLTAGE-GATED SODIUM CHANNELS.
valproic acid : A branched-chain saturated fatty acid that comprises of a propyl substituent on a pentanoic acid stem.

Spinal Muscular Atrophies of Childhood: A group of recessive inherited diseases that feature progressive muscular atrophy and hypotonia. They are classified as type I (Werdnig-Hoffman disease), type II (intermediate form), and type III (Kugelberg-Welander disease). Type I is fatal in infancy, type II has a late infantile onset and is associated with survival into the second or third decade. Type III has its onset in childhood, and is slowly progressive. (J Med Genet 1996 Apr:33(4):281-3)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Hydroxyurea may enhance splice function and increase the number of nuclear 'gems', small nuclear organelles in which survival motor neuron protein concentrates."2.44Clinical trials in spinal muscular atrophy. ( Darras, BT; Kang, PB, 2007)
"Valproic acid may increase SMN levels both by activating the SMN promoter and by preventing exon 7 skipping in SMN transcripts."1.32Valproic acid increases SMN levels in spinal muscular atrophy patient cells. ( Burghes, AH; Chen, X; Coovert, DD; Fischbeck, KH; Hill, B; Huynh, TN; Jarecki, J; Markowitz, JA; Perhac, JS; Schussler, K; Sumner, CJ; Taylor, JP, 2003)

Research

Studies (12)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's4 (33.33)29.6817
2010's8 (66.67)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Krosschell, KJ2
Kissel, JT2
Townsend, EL1
Simeone, SD1
Zhang, RZ1
Reyna, SP2
Crawford, TO2
Schroth, MK2
Acsadi, G2
Kishnani, PS1
Von Kleist-Retzow, JC1
Hero, B1
D'Anjou, G2
Smith, EC1
Elsheikh, B2
Simard, LR1
Prior, TW1
Scott, CB1
Lasalle, B1
Sakonju, A2
Wirth, B2
Swoboda, KJ2
Yoshida, M1
Kitaoka, S1
Egawa, N1
Yamane, M1
Ikeda, R1
Tsukita, K1
Amano, N1
Watanabe, A1
Morimoto, M1
Takahashi, J1
Hosoi, H1
Nakahata, T1
Inoue, H1
Saito, MK1
Rak, K1
Lechner, BD1
Schneider, C1
Drexl, H1
Sendtner, M1
Jablonka, S1
Rudnik-Schöneborn, S1
Berg, C1
Zerres, K1
Betzler, C1
Grimm, T1
Eggermann, T1
Eggermann, K1
Wirth, R1
Heller, R1
Piepers, S1
Cobben, JM1
Sodaar, P1
Jansen, MD1
Wadman, RI3
Meester-Delver, A1
Poll-The, BT1
Lemmink, HH1
Wokke, JH3
van der Pol, WL2
van den Berg, LH3
Lewelt, A1
Scott, C1
Maczulski, JA1
Stoddard, GJ1
Elovic, E1
Darbar, IA1
Plaggert, PG1
Resende, MB1
Zanoteli, E1
Reed, UC1
Dunaway, S1
Montes, J1
Ryan, PA1
Montgomery, M1
Sproule, DM1
De Vivo, DC1
Bosboom, WM2
Iannaccone, ST2
Vrancken, AF2
Sumner, CJ1
Huynh, TN1
Markowitz, JA1
Perhac, JS1
Hill, B1
Coovert, DD1
Schussler, K1
Chen, X1
Jarecki, J1
Burghes, AH1
Taylor, JP1
Fischbeck, KH1
Darras, BT1
Kang, PB1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Prospective Evaluation of Infants With Spinal Muscular Atrophy: SPOT SMA[NCT02831296]1,000 participants (Anticipated)Observational [Patient Registry]2016-02-29Recruiting
Evaluation of the Muscle Strength and Motor Ability in Children With Spinal Muscle Atrophy Type II and III Treated With Valproic Acid[NCT01033331]22 participants (Actual)Observational2006-07-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

3 reviews available for valproic acid and Spinal Muscular Atrophies of Childhood

ArticleYear
Drug treatment for spinal muscular atrophy types II and III.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2011, Dec-07, Issue:12

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Adolescent; Amines; Child; Child, Preschool; Creatine; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids;

2011
Drug treatment for spinal muscular atrophy types II and III.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2012, Apr-18, Issue:4

    Topics: Acetylcarnitine; Adolescent; Amines; Child; Child, Preschool; Creatine; Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids;

2012
Clinical trials in spinal muscular atrophy.
    Current opinion in pediatrics, 2007, Volume: 19, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Child; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Enzyme Inhibi

2007

Trials

3 trials available for valproic acid and Spinal Muscular Atrophies of Childhood

ArticleYear
Clinical trial of L-Carnitine and valproic acid in spinal muscular atrophy type I.
    Muscle & nerve, 2018, Volume: 57, Issue:2

    Topics: Action Potentials; Carnitine; Cohort Studies; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; GABA Agents; Humans

2018
Compound muscle action potential and motor function in children with spinal muscular atrophy.
    Muscle & nerve, 2010, Volume: 42, Issue:5

    Topics: Action Potentials; Adolescent; Carnitine; Child; Child, Preschool; Electromyography; Female; GABA Ag

2010
Evaluation of muscle strength and motor abilities in children with type II and III spinal muscle atrophy treated with valproic acid.
    BMC neurology, 2011, Mar-24, Volume: 11

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Enzyme Inhibitors; Female; Humans; Male; Motor Activity; Muscle

2011

Other Studies

6 other studies available for valproic acid and Spinal Muscular Atrophies of Childhood

ArticleYear
Modeling the early phenotype at the neuromuscular junction of spinal muscular atrophy using patient-derived iPSCs.
    Stem cell reports, 2015, Apr-14, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Cell Culture Techniques; Cell Differentiation; Cell Line; Coculture Techniques; Humans; Ind

2015
Valproic acid blocks excitability in SMA type I mouse motor neurons.
    Neurobiology of disease, 2009, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Actins; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Axons; Calcium; Calcium Channels; Cell Death; Cells, Cultured; Dos

2009
Genotype-phenotype studies in infantile spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) type I in Germany: implications for clinical trials and genetic counselling.
    Clinical genetics, 2009, Volume: 76, Issue:2

    Topics: Age of Onset; Clinical Trials as Topic; Cohort Studies; Gene Dosage; Genetic Counseling; Genotype; G

2009
Quantification of SMN protein in leucocytes from spinal muscular atrophy patients: effects of treatment with valproic acid.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 2011, Volume: 82, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; GABA Agents; Humans;

2011
Spinal muscular atrophy type III: trying to understand subtle functional change over time--a case report.
    Journal of child neurology, 2012, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Child; Early Intervention, Educational; Exhalation; Female; Humans; Longitudinal St

2012
Valproic acid increases SMN levels in spinal muscular atrophy patient cells.
    Annals of neurology, 2003, Volume: 54, Issue:5

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Cell Line; Child, Preschool; Cyclic AMP Response Element-Binding Protein; Dose-Resp

2003