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valproic acid and Postoperative Complications

valproic acid has been researched along with Postoperative Complications in 28 studies

Valproic Acid: A fatty acid with anticonvulsant and anti-manic properties that is used in the treatment of EPILEPSY and BIPOLAR DISORDER. The mechanisms of its therapeutic actions are not well understood. It may act by increasing GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID levels in the brain or by altering the properties of VOLTAGE-GATED SODIUM CHANNELS.
valproic acid : A branched-chain saturated fatty acid that comprises of a propyl substituent on a pentanoic acid stem.

Postoperative Complications: Pathologic processes that affect patients after a surgical procedure. They may or may not be related to the disease for which the surgery was done, and they may or may not be direct results of the surgery.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The incidence of seizures following supratentorial craniotomy for non-traumatic pathology has been estimated to be between 15% to 20%; however, the risk of experiencing a seizure appears to vary from 3% to 92% over a five-year period."2.66Antiepileptic drugs as prophylaxis for postcraniotomy seizures. ( Dundar, Y; Greenhalgh, J; Marson, AG; Nevitt, SJ; Weston, J, 2020)
"Postoperative seizures can precipitate the development of epilepsy; seizures are most likely to occur within the first month of cranial surgery."2.58Antiepileptic drugs as prophylaxis for postcraniotomy seizures. ( Dundar, Y; Greenhalgh, J; Marson, AG; Nevitt, SJ; Weston, J, 2018)
" Hyperammonemic coma is determined through a complicated differential diagnosis, and although it can also be induced as a side effect of valproate (VPA), this cause is frequently unrecognized or confused with upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage (UGH)-induced hepatic encephalopathy."2.55Hyperammonemic coma after craniotomy: Hepatic encephalopathy from upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage or valproate side effect?: Case report and literature review. ( Gao, L; Guo, X; Wei, J; Xing, B; Xu, Z, 2017)
"Chronic post-hypoxic myoclonus is a condition in which the predominant clinical picture is myoclonus following hypoxic brain damage, usually due to cardiorespiratory arrest."1.62[Response to perampanel in a patient with chronic post-hypoxic myoclonus]. ( de Toledo, M; Muro-García, I; Pastor, J; Vega, L; Vieira, A, 2021)
"Postcranioplasty seizures, especially early seizures, are common and associated with poor outcomes and longer hospital stays."1.51A Novel Protocol to Reduce Early Seizures After Cranioplasty: A Single-Center Experience. ( Chen, CC; Chen, CT; Hsieh, PC; Lai, HY; Lee, CY; Liu, YT; Liu, ZH; Tu, PH; Wu, CT; Yeap, MC, 2019)
"Valproic acid (VPA) has been associated with coagulation factors deficiency, platelet dysfunction and hemorrhagic complications."1.43Valproic acid as an antiepileptic drug: Is there a clinical relevance for the epilepsy surgeon? ( Arora, A; Chandra, PS; Garg, K; Kurwale, N; Tripathi, M, 2016)
"Alcohol withdrawal delirium is associated with significant morbidity and mortality."1.42Alcohol withdrawal delirium manifested by manic symptoms in an elderly patient. ( Chan, HY; Lee, KI, 2015)
"Valproate-induced hyperammonemic encephalopathy is an uncommon but serious effect of valproate treatment."1.40Valproate-induced hyperammonemic encephalopathy in a renal transplanted patient. ( Boletis, JN; Darema, M; Efthimiou, A; Marinaki, S; Melexopoulou, C; Skalioti, C; Zavos, G, 2014)
"Headache is a significant problem with the suboccipital approach for acoustic tumor removal."1.30Medical treatment of headache after suboccipital acoustic tumor removal. ( Brandes, JL; Glasscock, ME; Hanson, MB; Jackson, CG, 1998)
"When phenytoin was discontinued, valproate levels increased, and he progressively improved."1.30Exceptionally long absence status: multifactorial etiology, drug interactions and complications. ( Andermann, F; Bastos, A; D'Agostino, MD; Dubeau, F; Fedi, M, 1999)
" All these patients were receiving the usual dosage (1000 to 1500 mg per day) of Valproic acid (VPA)."1.29Impairment of consciousness induced by valproate treatment following neurosurgical operation. ( Baulac, M; de Billy, A; Durand, G; Landau, J; Philippon, J, 1993)

Research

Studies (28)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19902 (7.14)18.7374
1990's7 (25.00)18.2507
2000's4 (14.29)29.6817
2010's13 (46.43)24.3611
2020's2 (7.14)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Greenhalgh, J2
Weston, J2
Dundar, Y2
Nevitt, SJ2
Marson, AG2
Muro-García, I1
Vieira, A1
Vega, L1
Pastor, J1
de Toledo, M1
Ragland, JT1
Lee, K1
Guo, X1
Wei, J1
Gao, L1
Xing, B1
Xu, Z1
Gawad, NA1
Kohner, A1
Ali, T1
Hofstetter, W1
Valentine, A1
Li, C1
Su, L1
Lao, M1
Zhu, S1
Ding, M1
Chen, CC1
Yeap, MC1
Liu, ZH1
Hsieh, PC1
Chen, CT1
Liu, YT1
Lee, CY1
Lai, HY1
Wu, CT1
Tu, PH1
Melexopoulou, C1
Marinaki, S1
Darema, M1
Skalioti, C1
Efthimiou, A1
Zavos, G1
Boletis, JN1
Chan, HY1
Lee, KI1
Sánchez-Yáñez, E1
Estaún-Martínez, C1
Ojeda Burgos, G1
Kurwale, N1
Garg, K1
Arora, A1
Chandra, PS1
Tripathi, M1
Habets, JGV1
Leentjens, AFG1
Schijns, OEMG1
Domínguez-Fuentes, B1
García-Gil, D1
Romero-Palacios, A1
Sánchez-Crespo, JM1
García-Arjona, R1
Navarro-Navarro, J1
Nadkarni, A1
Oldham, M1
Howard, M1
Lazar, HL1
Berenbaum, I1
García-Ramos, R1
Moreno Ramos, T1
Villarejo Galende, A1
Porta Etessam, J1
Bumb, A1
Diederich, N1
Beyenburg, S1
Patel, R1
Jha, S1
Kikuta, K1
Takagi, Y1
Arakawa, Y1
Miyamoto, S1
Hashimoto, N1
Notani, M1
Kawamura, H1
Amano, K1
Tanikawa, T1
Kawabatake, H1
Iseki, H1
Shiwaku, T1
Nagao, T1
Kakinoki, Y1
Kitamura, K1
Hendler, N1
Cashen, A1
Morrison, C1
Long, D1
Holliday, M1
Landau, J1
Baulac, M1
Durand, G1
de Billy, A1
Philippon, J1
Hanson, MB1
Glasscock, ME1
Brandes, JL1
Jackson, CG1
Diehl, B1
Wyllie, E1
Rothner, AD1
Bingaman, W1
Hayashi, T1
Hadeishi, H1
Kawamura, S1
Nonoyama, Y1
Suzuki, A1
Yasui, N1
D'Agostino, MD1
Andermann, F1
Dubeau, F1
Fedi, M1
Bastos, A1
Sutor, AH1
Jesdinsky-Buscher, C1
Kusunoki, M1
Shoji, Y1
Ikeuchi, H1
Yamagata, K1
Yamamura, T1
Utsunomiya, J1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Combined Scalp and Ear Acupuncture in Patients With Proton Pump Inhibitor- Dependent Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease[NCT04660019]43 participants (Actual)Interventional2020-08-10Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

4 reviews available for valproic acid and Postoperative Complications

ArticleYear
Antiepileptic drugs as prophylaxis for postcraniotomy seizures.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2020, 04-28, Volume: 4

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Craniotomy; Humans; Isoxazoles; Levetiracetam; Phenobarbital; Phenyt

2020
Chronic Subdural Hematoma ICU Management.
    Neurosurgery clinics of North America, 2017, Volume: 28, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Craniotomy; Female; Hematoma, Subdural, Chronic; Humans; Intensive Care Uni

2017
Hyperammonemic coma after craniotomy: Hepatic encephalopathy from upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage or valproate side effect?: Case report and literature review.
    Medicine, 2017, Volume: 96, Issue:15

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Coma; Craniotomy; Diagnosis, Differential; Female; Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage; Hep

2017
Antiepileptic drugs as prophylaxis for postcraniotomy seizures.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2018, 05-23, Volume: 5

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Craniotomy; Humans; Isoxazoles; Levetiracetam; Phenobarbital; Phenyt

2018

Trials

1 trial available for valproic acid and Postoperative Complications

ArticleYear
Usefulness of valproate sodium for treatment of incontinence after ileoanal anastomosis.
    Surgery, 1990, Volume: 107, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anal Canal; Anastomosis, Surgical; Fecal Incontinence; Female; Humans; Ileum; Male; Middle Ag

1990

Other Studies

23 other studies available for valproic acid and Postoperative Complications

ArticleYear
[Response to perampanel in a patient with chronic post-hypoxic myoclonus].
    Revista de neurologia, 2021, Aug-01, Volume: 73, Issue:3

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Carcinoma, Papillary; Clonazepam; Drug Therapy, Combination; Electroencephalography

2021
Valproic Acid Attenuates Postoperative Psychosis Following Aggressive Resection of an Intracardiac Carcinoid Neuroendocrine Tumor: A Case Report.
    Psychosomatics, 2018, Volume: 59, Issue:6

    Topics: Carcinoid Tumor; Female; GABA Agents; Heart Neoplasms; Humans; Middle Aged; Postoperative Complicati

2018
Anemia secondary to the use of sodium valproate for preventing postoperative seizures in a 79-year-old man: A case report.
    Medicine, 2018, Volume: 97, Issue:50

    Topics: Aged; Anemia; Anticonvulsants; Erythrocyte Transfusion; Humans; Liver Function Tests; Male; Neurosur

2018
A Novel Protocol to Reduce Early Seizures After Cranioplasty: A Single-Center Experience.
    World neurosurgery, 2019, Volume: 125

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Clinical Protocols; Decompressive Craniectomy; Drug Administration Schedule;

2019
Valproate-induced hyperammonemic encephalopathy in a renal transplanted patient.
    Renal failure, 2014, Volume: 36, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Brain Diseases; Female; Humans; Hyperammonemia; Kidney Transplantation;

2014
Alcohol withdrawal delirium manifested by manic symptoms in an elderly patient.
    Psychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society, 2015, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Alcohol Withdrawal Delirium; Alcoholic Intoxication; Bipolar Disorder; Drug Therapy, Combination; He

2015
[Meropenem and valproic acid: A clinically relevant drug-drug interaction].
    Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica, 2016, Volume: 34, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anticonvulsants; Drug Interactions; Epilepsy; Female; Fructose; Humans

2016
Valproic acid as an antiepileptic drug: Is there a clinical relevance for the epilepsy surgeon?
    Epilepsy research, 2016, Volume: 127

    Topics: Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Blood Loss, Surgical; Clinical Decision-Making; Drug Resistant Epilepsy

2016
Serious and reversible levetiracetam-induced psychiatric symptoms after resection of frontal low-grade glioma: two case histories.
    British journal of neurosurgery, 2017, Volume: 31, Issue:4

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Brain Neoplasms; Craniotomy; Epilepsy; Frontal Lobe; Humans; Levetiracetam; Magneti

2017
[Posterior reversible leukoencephalopathy in a patient with postpartum eclampsia].
    Medicina intensiva, 2008, Volume: 32, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Antihypertensive Agents; Brain; Brain Edema; Cesarean Section; Diazepam; Dru

2008
Detrimental effects of divalproex on warfarin therapy following mechanical valve replacement.
    Journal of cardiac surgery, 2011, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anticoagulants; Antimanic Agents; Bipolar Disorder; Drug Interactions; Drug Therapy, Combinat

2011
Phenytoin-induced acute orofacial dyskinesia.
    Neurologia (Barcelona, Spain), 2013, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Anticonvulsants; Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic; Hematoma, Subdural; Humans; Male; Moveme

2013
Adding topiramate to valproate therapy may cause reversible hepatic failure.
    Epileptic disorders : international epilepsy journal with videotape, 2003, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Drug Therapy, Combination; Epilepsies, Part

2003
Intravenous valproate in post-anoxic myoclonic status epilepticus: a report of ten patients.
    Neurology India, 2004, Volume: 52, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anticonvulsants; Electroencephalography; Epilepsies, Myoclonic; Female; Humans; H

2004
Absence epilepsy associated with moyamoya disease. Case report.
    Journal of neurosurgery, 2006, Volume: 104, Issue:4 Suppl

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Aspirin; Carotid Artery, Internal; Carotid Stenosis; Cerebral Angiography; Cerebral

2006
[The incidence of postoperative epilepsy and prophylactic anticonvulsants in patients with intracranial aneurysm].
    No shinkei geka. Neurological surgery, 1984, Volume: 12, Issue:3 Suppl

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anticonvulsants; Carbamazepine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; In

1984
Divalproex sodium and other medications for headache following craniotomy for acoustic neuroma.
    Headache, 1995, Volume: 35, Issue:8

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Craniotomy; Female; Headache; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neuroma, Acoustic; Postope

1995
Impairment of consciousness induced by valproate treatment following neurosurgical operation.
    Acta neurochirurgica, 1993, Volume: 125, Issue:1-4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Arousal; Brain Neoplasms; Cerebral Hemorrhage; Coma; Consciousness Disorders; Del

1993
Medical treatment of headache after suboccipital acoustic tumor removal.
    The Laryngoscope, 1998, Volume: 108, Issue:8 Pt 1

    Topics: Adult; Cerebellar Neoplasms; Cerebellopontine Angle; Craniotomy; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female;

1998
Worsening seizures after surgery for focal epilepsy due to emergence of primary generalized epilepsy.
    Neurology, 1998, Volume: 51, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Disease Progression; Electroencephalography; Epilepsies, Partial; Epile

1998
Postoperative anticonvulsant prophylaxis for patients treated for cerebral aneurysms.
    Neurologia medico-chirurgica, 1999, Volume: 39, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Anticonvulsants; Craniotomy; Drug Administration Schedule; Epilepsy;

1999
Exceptionally long absence status: multifactorial etiology, drug interactions and complications.
    Epileptic disorders : international epilepsy journal with videotape, 1999, Volume: 1, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Anticonvulsants; Brain Ischemia; Dementia, Vascular; Drug Interactions; Epilepsy, Generalized;

1999
[Changes in hemostasis during epilespy treatment using dipropyl acetate. Extended study].
    Fortschritte der Medizin, 1976, Mar-11, Volume: 94, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Blood Cell Count; Blood Platelets; Child; Child, Preschool; Epilepsy; Factor IX; Female;

1976