Page last updated: 2024-10-26

valproic acid and Muscle Contraction

valproic acid has been researched along with Muscle Contraction in 14 studies

Valproic Acid: A fatty acid with anticonvulsant and anti-manic properties that is used in the treatment of EPILEPSY and BIPOLAR DISORDER. The mechanisms of its therapeutic actions are not well understood. It may act by increasing GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID levels in the brain or by altering the properties of VOLTAGE-GATED SODIUM CHANNELS.
valproic acid : A branched-chain saturated fatty acid that comprises of a propyl substituent on a pentanoic acid stem.

Muscle Contraction: A process leading to shortening and/or development of tension in muscle tissue. Muscle contraction occurs by a sliding filament mechanism whereby actin filaments slide inward among the myosin filaments.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"We included 43 patients with migraine without aura in a triple-blind, placebo- and dose-controlled, crossover study of the prophylactic effect of slow-release sodium valproate; 34 patients completed the trial."2.67Sodium valproate has a prophylactic effect in migraine without aura: a triple-blind, placebo-controlled crossover study. ( Brinck, T; Jensen, R; Olesen, J, 1994)
"Pretreatment with bicuculline (GABAA antagonist) turned them to relaxation."2.67gamma-Aminobutyric acid enhances the tone of human internal anal sphincter. ( Fujita, S; Kusunoki, M; Sakanoue, Y; Shoji, Y; Utsunomiya, J; Yamamura, T; Yanagi, H, 1991)
"Skeletal muscles in animal models of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) are more susceptible to contraction-induced functional loss, which is not related to fatigue."1.91Valproic acid reduces muscle susceptibility to contraction-induced functional loss but increases weakness in two murine models of Duchenne muscular dystrophy. ( Agbulut, O; Delacroix, C; Ferry, A; Furling, D; Lemaitre, M; Moutachi, D, 2023)
"Muscular dystrophies are debilitating neuromuscular disorders for which no cure exists."1.62Valproic acid stimulates myogenesis in pluripotent stem cell-derived mesodermal progenitors in a NOTCH-dependent manner. ( Breuls, N; Carai, P; Deroose, C; Garrido, GM; Giarratana, N; Heymans, S; Ranga, A; Sampaolesi, M; Yedigaryan, L, 2021)
"The data suggest that this rat cardiac arrest model may be a valuable tool for investigating the pathophysiologic mechanisms of posthypoxic myoclonus and for developing new therapeutic strategies for treating the disorder."1.29Novel rat cardiac arrest model of posthypoxic myoclonus. ( Hussong, MJ; Matsumoto, RR; Schwartz, PH; Truong, DD; Wasterlain, CG, 1994)
"Orthostatic tremor, sometimes known as "shaky legs syndrome," is a disorder of middle-aged or elderly people characterized by feelings of unsteadiness in the legs and a fear of falling when standing."1.29Orthostatic tremor: clinical and electrophysiologic characteristics. ( McManis, PG; Sharbrough, FW, 1993)
"Isolated continuous lingual myoclonus is an exceptional entity, poorly documented and understood."1.28Isolated continuous rhythmic lingual myoclonus. ( De Blas, G; Galarreta, M; Gobernado, JM; Hernandez, A; Jimenez-Escrig, A, 1992)

Research

Studies (14)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's8 (57.14)18.2507
2000's2 (14.29)29.6817
2010's2 (14.29)24.3611
2020's2 (14.29)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Moutachi, D1
Lemaitre, M1
Delacroix, C1
Agbulut, O1
Furling, D1
Ferry, A1
Breuls, N1
Giarratana, N1
Yedigaryan, L1
Garrido, GM1
Carai, P1
Heymans, S1
Ranga, A1
Deroose, C1
Sampaolesi, M1
Kissel, JT1
Elsheikh, B1
King, WM1
Freimer, M1
Scott, CB1
Kolb, SJ1
Reyna, SP1
Crawford, TO1
Simard, LR1
Krosschell, KJ1
Acsadi, G1
Schroth, MK1
D'Anjou, G1
LaSalle, B1
Prior, TW1
Sorenson, S1
Maczulski, JA1
Swoboda, KJ1
Gelfand, JM1
Nelson, AB1
Fross, RD1
Glass, GA1
Colussi, C1
Scopece, A1
Vitale, S1
Spallotta, F1
Mattiussi, S1
Rosati, J1
Illi, B1
Mai, A1
Castellano, S1
Sbardella, G1
Farsetti, A1
Capogrossi, MC1
Gaetano, C1
Tokuoka, SM1
Saiardi, A1
Nurrish, SJ1
Paredes, RG1
Holmes, GM1
Sachs, BD1
Agmo, A1
Jensen, R1
Brinck, T1
Olesen, J1
Truong, DD1
Matsumoto, RR1
Schwartz, PH1
Hussong, MJ1
Wasterlain, CG1
McManis, PG1
Sharbrough, FW1
Kristev, A1
Peichev, L1
Zaprianov, G1
Lukanov, J1
Sevrin, C1
Moulin, T1
Tatu, L1
Monnier, G1
Rumbach, L1
Sevrin, P1
Gobernado, JM1
Galarreta, M1
De Blas, G1
Jimenez-Escrig, A1
Hernandez, A1
Kusunoki, M1
Shoji, Y1
Sakanoue, Y1
Yanagi, H1
Fujita, S1
Yamamura, T1
Utsunomiya, J1

Trials

3 trials available for valproic acid and Muscle Contraction

ArticleYear
SMA valiant trial: a prospective, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of valproic acid in ambulatory adults with spinal muscular atrophy.
    Muscle & nerve, 2014, Volume: 49, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Ambulatory Care; Cohort Studies; Cross-Over Studies; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Double

2014
Sodium valproate has a prophylactic effect in migraine without aura: a triple-blind, placebo-controlled crossover study.
    Neurology, 1994, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Female; Headache; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Migraine Disorders; Muscle Contraction; Placebos

1994
gamma-Aminobutyric acid enhances the tone of human internal anal sphincter.
    The Journal of surgical research, 1991, Volume: 51, Issue:4

    Topics: Anal Canal; Baclofen; Bicuculline; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Humans; Muscimol; Muscle Contraction; Mu

1991

Other Studies

11 other studies available for valproic acid and Muscle Contraction

ArticleYear
Valproic acid reduces muscle susceptibility to contraction-induced functional loss but increases weakness in two murine models of Duchenne muscular dystrophy.
    Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology, 2023, Volume: 50, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Desmin; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Mice; Mice, Inbred mdx; Muscle Contraction; Muscle,

2023
Valproic acid stimulates myogenesis in pluripotent stem cell-derived mesodermal progenitors in a NOTCH-dependent manner.
    Cell death & disease, 2021, 07-05, Volume: 12, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Cell Differentiation; Cell Lineage; Cells, Cultured; Coculture Techniques; Disease Models,

2021
Speech-activated myoclonus masquerading as stuttering.
    Neurology, 2009, Jun-02, Volume: 72, Issue:22

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Electromyography; Encephalitis, Varicella Zoster; Facial Muscles; Humans; Magnetic

2009
P300/CBP associated factor regulates nitroglycerin-dependent arterial relaxation by N(ε)-lysine acetylation of contractile proteins.
    Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2012, Volume: 32, Issue:10

    Topics: Acetylation; Actins; Animals; Aorta; Benzamides; Cyclic GMP; Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors; Hydroxa

2012
The mood stabilizer valproate inhibits both inositol- and diacylglycerol-signaling pathways in Caenorhabditis elegans.
    Molecular biology of the cell, 2008, Volume: 19, Issue:5

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Antimanic Agents; Caenorhabditis elegans; Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins; C

2008
Electromyographic activity of rat ischiocavernosus muscles during copulation after treatment with a GABA-transaminase inhibitor.
    Behavioral and neural biology, 1993, Volume: 60, Issue:2

    Topics: 4-Aminobutyrate Transaminase; Animals; Brain; Copulation; Ejaculation; Electromyography; Female; Inj

1993
Novel rat cardiac arrest model of posthypoxic myoclonus.
    Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society, 1994, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Acoustic Stimulation; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Clonazepam; Disease Models, Ani

1994
Orthostatic tremor: clinical and electrophysiologic characteristics.
    Muscle & nerve, 1993, Volume: 16, Issue:11

    Topics: Acceleration; Arm; Clonazepam; Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Electrophysiology; Evoked P

1993
Effect of sodium valproate on the spontaneous contractile and bioelectric activity of smooth muscle fibres isolated from experimental animals.
    Folia medica, 1994, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Rats

1994
["Stiff-man" syndrome treated with intravenous immunoglobulins].
    Revue neurologique, 1998, Volume: 154, Issue:5

    Topics: Diazepam; Humans; Immunoglobulins, Intravenous; Male; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Stiff-Person

1998
Isolated continuous rhythmic lingual myoclonus.
    Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society, 1992, Volume: 7, Issue:4

    Topics: Electroencephalography; Electromyography; Female; Humans; Middle Aged; Muscle Contraction; Myoclonus

1992