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valproic acid and Liver Failure, Acute

valproic acid has been researched along with Liver Failure, Acute in 19 studies

Valproic Acid: A fatty acid with anticonvulsant and anti-manic properties that is used in the treatment of EPILEPSY and BIPOLAR DISORDER. The mechanisms of its therapeutic actions are not well understood. It may act by increasing GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID levels in the brain or by altering the properties of VOLTAGE-GATED SODIUM CHANNELS.
valproic acid : A branched-chain saturated fatty acid that comprises of a propyl substituent on a pentanoic acid stem.

Liver Failure, Acute: A form of rapid-onset LIVER FAILURE, also known as fulminant hepatic failure, caused by severe liver injury or massive loss of HEPATOCYTES. It is characterized by sudden development of liver dysfunction and JAUNDICE. Acute liver failure may progress to exhibit cerebral dysfunction even HEPATIC COMA depending on the etiology that includes hepatic ISCHEMIA, drug toxicity, malignant infiltration, and viral hepatitis such as post-transfusion HEPATITIS B and HEPATITIS C.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Alpers syndrome was not clearly defined until the link between brain and liver disease was described."2.43Alpers syndrome: progressive neuronal degeneration of children with liver disease. ( Gordon, N, 2006)
"He developed coma and acute liver failure that were attributed to VPA toxicity, and underwent emergency orthotopic liver transplantation (OLTx)."1.31Inappropriate liver transplantation in a child with Alpers-Huttenlocher syndrome misdiagnosed as valproate-induced acute liver failure. ( Camboulives, J; Delarue, A; Guys, JM; Lethel, V; Montfort, MF; Paut, O; Pellissier, JF; Roquelaure, B; Sarles, J, 2000)
"We report 2 siblings with Alpers disease who were discordant for exposure to valproate (VPA)."1.30Valproate-induced liver failure in one of two siblings with Alpers disease. ( Armstrong, DL; Burke, B; Dobyns, WB; Schwabe, MJ, 1997)
"A 29-year-old female patient with Friedreich's ataxia and partial seizures with acute liver failure during VPA treatment is reported."1.30Fatal liver failure associated with valproate therapy in a patient with Friedreich's disease: review of valproate hepatotoxicity in adults. ( Hehlmann, R; Heubner, C; Holm, E; König, I; König, SA; Schenk, M; Sick, C; Weiss, A, 1999)

Research

Studies (19)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's3 (15.79)18.2507
2000's10 (52.63)29.6817
2010's6 (31.58)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Amathieu, R1
Levesque, E1
Merle, JC1
Chemit, M1
Costentin, C1
Compagnon, P1
Dhonneur, G1
Hynynen, J1
Komulainen, T1
Tukiainen, E1
Nordin, A1
Arola, J1
Kälviäinen, R1
Jutila, L1
Röyttä, M1
Hinttala, R1
Majamaa, K1
Mäkisalo, H1
Uusimaa, J1
McKiernan, P1
Schmid, MM1
Connemann, BJ1
Wolf, RC1
Flechtenmacher, C1
Eisenbach, C1
Schönfeldt-Lecuona, C1
Mindikoglu, AL1
King, D1
Magder, LS1
Ozolek, JA1
Mazariegos, GV1
Shneider, BL1
van Zoelen, MA1
de Graaf, M1
van Dijk, MR1
Bogte, A1
van Erpecum, KJ1
Rockmann, H1
Maarschalk-Ellerbroek, LJ1
Bauer, MS1
Gordon, N1
Kakinuma, H1
Fujiki, T1
Nakamura, T1
Takahashi, H1
Hadzić, N1
Vara, R1
Raiman, J1
Mieli-Vergani, G1
Iniesta, I1
McFarland, R1
Hudson, G1
Taylor, RW1
Green, SH1
Hodges, S1
McKiernan, PJ1
Chinnery, PF1
Ramesh, V1
Shawcross, D1
Auzinger, G1
Antoniuk, SA1
Bruck, I1
Hönnicke, LR1
Martins, LT1
Carreiro, JE1
Cat, R1
Schwabe, MJ1
Dobyns, WB1
Burke, B1
Armstrong, DL1
König, SA1
Schenk, M1
Sick, C1
Holm, E1
Heubner, C1
Weiss, A1
König, I1
Hehlmann, R1
Delarue, A1
Paut, O1
Guys, JM1
Montfort, MF1
Lethel, V1
Roquelaure, B1
Pellissier, JF1
Sarles, J1
Camboulives, J1
Kelly, DA1
Kayihan, N1
Nennesmo, I1
Ericzon, BG1
Németh, A1

Reviews

2 reviews available for valproic acid and Liver Failure, Acute

ArticleYear
[Severe toxic acute liver failure: etiology and treatment].
    Annales francaises d'anesthesie et de reanimation, 2013, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Acetylcysteine; Acute Kidney Injury; Anti-Infective Agents; Blood Coagulation Disorde

2013
Alpers syndrome: progressive neuronal degeneration of children with liver disease.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 2006, Volume: 48, Issue:12

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Child; Contraindications; Diffuse Cerebral Sclerosis of Schilder; Humans; Liver Fai

2006

Other Studies

17 other studies available for valproic acid and Liver Failure, Acute

ArticleYear
Acute liver failure after valproate exposure in patients with POLG1 mutations and the prognosis after liver transplantation.
    Liver transplantation : official publication of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the International Liver Transplantation Society, 2014, Volume: 20, Issue:11

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Anticonvulsants; DNA Polymerase gamma; DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; DNA, Mitochon

2014
Acute liver failure after valproate exposure: Liver transplantation may be indicated beyond childhood.
    Liver transplantation : official publication of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the International Liver Transplantation Society, 2014, Volume: 20, Issue:11

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; Female; Humans; Liver Failure, Acute; Liver Transplant

2014
Can we prevent fatal liver failure under valproate?
    Pharmacopsychiatry, 2010, Volume: 43, Issue:5

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Bipolar Disorder; Fatal Outcome; Female; Humans; Liver; Liver Failure, Acute; Liver

2010
Valproic acid-associated acute liver failure in children: case report and analysis of liver transplantation outcomes in the United States.
    The Journal of pediatrics, 2011, Volume: 158, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Child; Child, Preschool; Epilepsy; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; I

2011
Valproic acid-induced DRESS syndrome with acute liver failure.
    The Netherlands journal of medicine, 2012, Volume: 70, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Drug Hypersensitivity; Eosinophilia;

2012
Fatal hepatic failure and valproate.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 2005, Volume: 162, Issue:1

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Depressive Disorder; Fatal Outcome; Humans; Liver Failure, Acute; Male; Middle Aged

2005
Valproate hepatotoxicity in a 5-year-old boy with cerebral palsy due to neonatal asphyxia.
    Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society, 2006, Volume: 48, Issue:6

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Asphyxia Neonatorum; Cerebral Palsy; Child, Preschool; Echovirus Infections; Enceph

2006
Old versus new antiepileptic drugs: the SANAD study.
    Lancet (London, England), 2007, Jul-28, Volume: 370, Issue:9584

    Topics: Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Diagnostic Errors; Female; Humans; Kearns-Sayre Syndrome; Liver Failure

2007
Lamotrigine and the risk of fulminant hepatic failure.
    Lancet (London, England), 2007, Dec-22, Volume: 370, Issue:9605

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Female; Humans; Lamotrigine; Liver Failure, Acute; Risk

2007
Reversible valproate hepatotoxicity due to mutations in mitochondrial DNA polymerase gamma (POLG1).
    Archives of disease in childhood, 2008, Volume: 93, Issue:2

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Child, Preschool; DNA Polymerase gamma; DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase; DNA, Mitochond

2008
Lamotrigine and the risk of fulminant hepatic failure.
    Lancet (London, England), 2008, Feb-23, Volume: 371, Issue:9613

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Cytomegalovirus Infections; Female; Humans; Lamotrigine; Liver Failure, Acute; Risk

2008
[Acute hepatic failure associated with valproic acid in children. Report of 3 cases].
    Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria, 1996, Volume: 54, Issue:4

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Child, Preschool; Epilepsy; Female; Humans; Liver Failure, Acute; Male; Risk Factor

1996
Valproate-induced liver failure in one of two siblings with Alpers disease.
    Pediatric neurology, 1997, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Child, Preschool; Diffuse Cerebral Sclerosis of Schilder; Fatal Outcome; Female; Hu

1997
Fatal liver failure associated with valproate therapy in a patient with Friedreich's disease: review of valproate hepatotoxicity in adults.
    Epilepsia, 1999, Volume: 40, Issue:7

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Comorbidity; Epilepsy; Fatal Outcome; Fem

1999
Inappropriate liver transplantation in a child with Alpers-Huttenlocher syndrome misdiagnosed as valproate-induced acute liver failure.
    Pediatric transplantation, 2000, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Brain; Child, Preschool; Diagnosis, Differential; Diagnostic Errors; Diffuse Cerebr

2000
Liver transplantation: to do or not to do?
    Pediatric transplantation, 2000, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Child; Contraindications; Diffuse Cerebral Sclerosis of Schilder; Epilepsy; Female;

2000
Fatal deterioration of neurological disease after orthotopic liver transplantation for valproic acid-induced liver damage.
    Pediatric transplantation, 2000, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Diffuse Cerebral Sclerosis of Schilder; Electroencephalography; Epileps

2000