Page last updated: 2024-10-26

valproic acid and Gingival Hyperplasia

valproic acid has been researched along with Gingival Hyperplasia in 7 studies

Valproic Acid: A fatty acid with anticonvulsant and anti-manic properties that is used in the treatment of EPILEPSY and BIPOLAR DISORDER. The mechanisms of its therapeutic actions are not well understood. It may act by increasing GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID levels in the brain or by altering the properties of VOLTAGE-GATED SODIUM CHANNELS.
valproic acid : A branched-chain saturated fatty acid that comprises of a propyl substituent on a pentanoic acid stem.

Gingival Hyperplasia: Non-inflammatory enlargement of the gingivae produced by factors other than local irritation. It is characteristically due to an increase in the number of cells. (From Jablonski's Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992, p400)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"The problem of phenytoin-induced gingival hyperplasia is dicussed within the context of consultative planning between oral care practitioners and the physician managing the epilepsy."7.66Therapeutic alternatives in phenytoin-induced gingival hyperplasia. A case report and discussion. ( Kirkham, DB; Reynolds, NC, 1980)
"Drug-influenced gingival overgrowth is an unaesthetic overgrowth of gingiva principally associated with intake of drugs like phenytoin, cyclosporin A and nifedipine."3.78Gingival overgrowth in partially edentulous ridges in an elderly female patient with epilepsy: a case report. ( Dhingra, K; Prakash, S, 2012)
"The problem of phenytoin-induced gingival hyperplasia is dicussed within the context of consultative planning between oral care practitioners and the physician managing the epilepsy."3.66Therapeutic alternatives in phenytoin-induced gingival hyperplasia. A case report and discussion. ( Kirkham, DB; Reynolds, NC, 1980)
"The % of gingival hyperplasia was significantly higher (P less than 0."1.27The effects of phenytoin and sodium valproate on the periodontal health of adult epileptic patients. ( Seymour, RA; Smith, DG; Turnbull, DN, 1985)

Research

Studies (7)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19903 (42.86)18.7374
1990's1 (14.29)18.2507
2000's1 (14.29)29.6817
2010's2 (28.57)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Patil, RB1
Urs, P1
Kiran, S1
Bargale, SD1
Dhingra, K1
Prakash, S1
Rodríguez-Vázquez, M1
Carrascosa-Romero, MC1
Pardal-Fernández, JM1
Iniesta, I1
Reynolds, NC1
Kirkham, DB1
Syrjänen, SM1
Syrjänen, KJ1
Behari, M1
Seymour, RA1
Smith, DG1
Turnbull, DN1

Other Studies

7 other studies available for valproic acid and Gingival Hyperplasia

ArticleYear
Global developmental delay with sodium valproate-induced gingival hyperplasia.
    BMJ case reports, 2014, Jan-22, Volume: 2014

    Topics: Child; Child, Preschool; Combined Modality Therapy; Developmental Disabilities; Female; Follow-Up St

2014
Gingival overgrowth in partially edentulous ridges in an elderly female patient with epilepsy: a case report.
    Gerodontology, 2012, Volume: 29, Issue:2

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Denture, Complete; Epilepsy, Tonic-Clonic; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Gingiva; Ging

2012
Congenital gingival hyperplasia in a neonate with foetal valproate syndrome.
    Neuropediatrics, 2007, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Apgar Score; Craniofacial Abnormalities; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; E

2007
Therapeutic alternatives in phenytoin-induced gingival hyperplasia. A case report and discussion.
    Journal of periodontology, 1980, Volume: 51, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Epilepsy; Female; Gingival Hyperplasia; Humans; Phenytoin; Primidone; Valproic Acid

1980
Hyperplastic gingivitis in a child receiving sodium valproate treatment.
    Proceedings of the Finnish Dental Society. Suomen Hammaslaakariseuran toimituksia, 1979, Volume: 75, Issue:5-6

    Topics: Gingiva; Gingival Hyperplasia; Humans; Infant; Male; Valproic Acid

1979
Gingival hyperplasia due to sodium valproate.
    Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry, 1991, Volume: 54, Issue:3

    Topics: Child; Epilepsies, Myoclonic; Female; Gingival Hyperplasia; Humans; Valproic Acid

1991
The effects of phenytoin and sodium valproate on the periodontal health of adult epileptic patients.
    Journal of clinical periodontology, 1985, Volume: 12, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alveolar Process; Bone Resorption; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dental Plaque I

1985