Page last updated: 2024-10-26

valproic acid and Dystonia

valproic acid has been researched along with Dystonia in 9 studies

Valproic Acid: A fatty acid with anticonvulsant and anti-manic properties that is used in the treatment of EPILEPSY and BIPOLAR DISORDER. The mechanisms of its therapeutic actions are not well understood. It may act by increasing GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID levels in the brain or by altering the properties of VOLTAGE-GATED SODIUM CHANNELS.
valproic acid : A branched-chain saturated fatty acid that comprises of a propyl substituent on a pentanoic acid stem.

Dystonia: An attitude or posture due to the co-contraction of agonists and antagonist muscles in one region of the body. It most often affects the large axial muscles of the trunk and limb girdles. Conditions which feature persistent or recurrent episodes of dystonia as a primary manifestation of disease are referred to as DYSTONIC DISORDERS. (Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p77)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" Reversible dystonia may occasionally be precipitated by phenytoin or carbamazepine; asterixis by phenytoin, barbiturates or carbamazepine; and, more commonly, tremor by valproate."4.77Adverse neuropsychiatric effects of anticonvulsant drugs. ( Reynolds, EH; Trimble, MR, 1985)
"We have observed acute dystonias in the absence of antipsychotic treatment and in the context of seizure activity (or paroxysmal dyskinetic activity)."1.33High vulnerability to acute dystonic reactions: a case of antipsychotic exposure and uncontrolled seizure activity. ( Botts, SR; Coffey, GL; de Leon, J, 2005)
"Myoclonic dystonia is a rare disorder that occurs in an hereditary and a sporadic form."1.28Myoclonic dystonia. ( Friedman, JH; Pueschel, SM; Shetty, T, 1992)

Research

Studies (9)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19903 (33.33)18.7374
1990's4 (44.44)18.2507
2000's2 (22.22)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Coffey, GL1
Botts, SR1
de Leon, J1
Yohanan, M1
Aulakh, JS1
Weith, J1
Hawkins, JW1
Brennan, MJ1
Ruff, P1
Sandyk, R1
Auchus, AP1
Freeman, A1
Green, RC1
Godwin-Austen, RB1
Pueschel, SM1
Friedman, JH1
Shetty, T1
Fredow, G1
Löscher, W1
Maccario, M1
Lustman, LI1
Reynolds, EH1
Trimble, MR1

Reviews

1 review available for valproic acid and Dystonia

ArticleYear
Adverse neuropsychiatric effects of anticonvulsant drugs.
    Drugs, 1985, Volume: 29, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Anticonvulsants; Barbiturates; Benzodiazepines; Biogenic Amines; Carba

1985

Other Studies

8 other studies available for valproic acid and Dystonia

ArticleYear
High vulnerability to acute dystonic reactions: a case of antipsychotic exposure and uncontrolled seizure activity.
    Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry, 2005, Volume: 29, Issue:5

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Antipsychotic Agents; Chronic Disease; Cytochrome P-450 CYP2D6; Dibenzothiazepines;

2005
Pisa syndrome in a patient in a wheelchair taking valproic acid.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 2006, Volume: 163, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Anticonvulsants; Antipsychotic Agents; Drug Therapy, Combination; Dystonia; Humans; Male; Psyc

2006
Efficacy of a combination of sodium valproate and baclofen in Meige's disease (idiopathic orofacial dystonia).
    British medical journal (Clinical research ed.), 1982, Sep-25, Volume: 285, Issue:6345

    Topics: Baclofen; Drug Therapy, Combination; Dystonia; Facial Muscles; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Valproic A

1982
Agitated behavior relieved following treatment of cervical dystonia in dementia.
    Neurology, 1995, Volume: 45, Issue:2

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Botulinum Toxins; Chlorpromazine; Dystonia; Female; Humans; Isoxazoles; Middle Ag

1995
The treatment of the choreas and athetotic dystonias.
    Journal of the Royal College of Physicians of London, 1979, Volume: 13, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Athetosis; Benzodiazepines; Child; Chorea; Dystonia; Haloperidol; Humans; Levodopa; Movement

1979
Myoclonic dystonia.
    Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 1992, Volume: 8, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Biopsy; Cerebellum; Diseases in Twins; Drug Therapy, Combination; Dystonia; Epilepsies, Myocl

1992
Effects of pharmacological manipulation of GABAergic neurotransmission in a new mutant hamster model of paroxysmal dystonia.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1991, Jan-10, Volume: 192, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Baclofen; Carbamazepine; Cricetinae; Diazepam; Disease Models, Animal; Dystonia; gamma-Amin

1991
Paroxysmal nocturnal dystonia presenting as excessive daytime somnolence.
    Archives of neurology, 1990, Volume: 47, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Carbamazepine; Diagnosis, Differential; Dystonia; Electroencephalography; Evaluation Studies

1990