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valproic acid and Down Syndrome

valproic acid has been researched along with Down Syndrome in 8 studies

Valproic Acid: A fatty acid with anticonvulsant and anti-manic properties that is used in the treatment of EPILEPSY and BIPOLAR DISORDER. The mechanisms of its therapeutic actions are not well understood. It may act by increasing GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID levels in the brain or by altering the properties of VOLTAGE-GATED SODIUM CHANNELS.
valproic acid : A branched-chain saturated fatty acid that comprises of a propyl substituent on a pentanoic acid stem.

Down Syndrome: A chromosome disorder associated either with an extra chromosome 21 or an effective trisomy for chromosome 21. Clinical manifestations include hypotonia, short stature, brachycephaly, upslanting palpebral fissures, epicanthus, Brushfield spots on the iris, protruding tongue, small ears, short, broad hands, fifth finger clinodactyly, Simian crease, and moderate to severe INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY. Cardiac and gastrointestinal malformations, a marked increase in the incidence of LEUKEMIA, and the early onset of ALZHEIMER DISEASE are also associated with this condition. Pathologic features include the development of NEUROFIBRILLARY TANGLES in neurons and the deposition of AMYLOID BETA-PROTEIN, similar to the pathology of ALZHEIMER DISEASE. (Menkes, Textbook of Child Neurology, 5th ed, p213)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" They responded well to the reduction in dosage or to withdrawal of the apparent causing agent."2.49[Medication-related oculogyric crises: a description of four cases and a review of the literature]. ( Campistol, J; Darling, A; Perez-Duenas, B; Poo, P, 2013)
" We report a 17-year-old man with epilepsy and Down's syndrome who experienced tremor during the treatment with a low dosage of sodium valproate."1.39Sodium valproate induced tremor in a patient with epilepsy and Down's syndrome. ( De Sarro, G; Gallelli, L; Loizzo, S; Russo, E; Siniscalchi, A; Tiziana, A, 2013)
"Children with Down syndrome are highly susceptible to infantile spasms."1.35Infantile spasms and Down syndrome: a new animal model. ( Aleem, IS; Ashraf, A; Cortez, MA; Kanawaty, A; Liu, CC; Sadeghnia, HR; Shen, L; Snead, OC; Stewart, L; Trepanier, CH; Wu, Y, 2009)

Research

Studies (8)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's3 (37.50)18.2507
2000's2 (25.00)29.6817
2010's3 (37.50)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Siniscalchi, A1
Gallelli, L1
Loizzo, S1
Tiziana, A1
Russo, E1
De Sarro, G1
Aller-Alvarez, JS1
Menéndez-González, M1
Ribacoba-Montero, R1
Salvado, M1
Vega, V1
Suárez-Moro, R1
Sueiras, M1
Toledo, M1
Salas-Puig, J1
Álvarez-Sabin, J1
Cortez, MA1
Shen, L1
Wu, Y1
Aleem, IS1
Trepanier, CH1
Sadeghnia, HR1
Ashraf, A1
Kanawaty, A1
Liu, CC1
Stewart, L1
Snead, OC1
Darling, A1
Poo, P1
Perez-Duenas, B1
Campistol, J1
The, T1
Kolla, R1
Dawkins, F1
Trouth, AJ1
Cooper, SA1
Collacott, RA1
Vanstraelen, M1
Tyrer, SP1
Kane, RE1
Kotagel, S1
Bacon, BR1
Vogler, CA1

Reviews

3 reviews available for valproic acid and Down Syndrome

ArticleYear
[Medication-related oculogyric crises: a description of four cases and a review of the literature].
    Revista de neurologia, 2013, Feb-01, Volume: 56, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Antipsychotic Agents; Aripiprazole; Child; Child Behavior Disorders; Ch

2013
Mania and Down's syndrome.
    The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science, 1993, Volume: 162

    Topics: Adult; Antipsychotic Agents; Bipolar Disorder; Down Syndrome; Humans; Lithium; Male; Middle Aged; Va

1993
Rapid cycling bipolar affective disorder in people with intellectual disability: a systematic review.
    Journal of intellectual disability research : JIDR, 1999, Volume: 43 ( Pt 5)

    Topics: Antimanic Agents; Bipolar Disorder; Carbamazepine; Down Syndrome; Humans; Intellectual Disability; L

1999

Other Studies

5 other studies available for valproic acid and Down Syndrome

ArticleYear
Sodium valproate induced tremor in a patient with epilepsy and Down's syndrome.
    Current drug safety, 2013, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Down Syndrome; Epilepsy; GABA Agents; Humans; Male; Tremor; Valproic Ac

2013
Myoclonic epilepsy in Down syndrome and Alzheimer disease.
    Neurologia (Barcelona, Spain), 2017, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Anticonvulsants; Down Syndrome; Electroencephalography; Epilepsies,

2017
Infantile spasms and Down syndrome: a new animal model.
    Pediatric research, 2009, Volume: 65, Issue:5

    Topics: 4-Butyrolactone; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Baclofen; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Down Syndrome; E

2009
Pure red cell aplasia after 13 years of sodium valproate, and bone marrow suppression after 17 years of carbamazepine.
    PLoS medicine, 2004, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anticonvulsants; Bone Marrow; Carbamazepine; Down Syndrome; Drug Administration Schedule; Fem

2004
Valproate use associated with persistent hyperammonemia and mitochondrial injury in a child with Down's syndrome.
    Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition, 1992, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Ammonia; Bone Marrow; Child, Preschool; Down Syndrome; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Liver; Male; Mitoc

1992