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valproic acid and Alpers Diffuse Degeneration of Cerebral Gray Matter with Hepatic Cirrhosis

valproic acid has been researched along with Alpers Diffuse Degeneration of Cerebral Gray Matter with Hepatic Cirrhosis in 15 studies

Valproic Acid: A fatty acid with anticonvulsant and anti-manic properties that is used in the treatment of EPILEPSY and BIPOLAR DISORDER. The mechanisms of its therapeutic actions are not well understood. It may act by increasing GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID levels in the brain or by altering the properties of VOLTAGE-GATED SODIUM CHANNELS.
valproic acid : A branched-chain saturated fatty acid that comprises of a propyl substituent on a pentanoic acid stem.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Children with refractory epilepsy who suffered from severe liver function impairment during valproic acid (VPA) treatment at routine dosage were studied."3.78[Valproic acid-induced idiosyncratic liver injury in 4 cases]. ( Bao, XH; Jiang, YW; Liu, CT; Qin, J; Wu, XP; Xiong, H; Zhang, YH; Zhao, H, 2012)
" In 5 pediatric patients with severe myoclonic epilepsy and valproic acid-induced liver failure, we identified 1 novel and 4 previously described pathogenic mutations in the linker region of this enzyme."3.74Clonally expanded mitochondrial DNA mutations in epileptic individuals with mutated DNA polymerase gamma. ( Baron, M; Bös, M; Chinnery, PF; Elger, CE; Kornblum, C; Kunz, WS; Sassen, R; Stewart, JD; Taylor, RW; Zsurka, G, 2008)
"Alpers syndrome was not clearly defined until the link between brain and liver disease was described."2.43Alpers syndrome: progressive neuronal degeneration of children with liver disease. ( Gordon, N, 2006)
"To review our clinical experience and determine if there are appropriate signs and symptoms to consider POLG sequencing prior to valproic acid (VPA) dosing in patients with seizures."1.36POLG DNA testing as an emerging standard of care before instituting valproic acid therapy for pediatric seizure disorders. ( Bao, X; Koenig, MK; Lee, IC; Naviaux, RK; Saneto, RP; Weng, SW; Wong, LJ, 2010)
"He developed coma and acute liver failure that were attributed to VPA toxicity, and underwent emergency orthotopic liver transplantation (OLTx)."1.31Inappropriate liver transplantation in a child with Alpers-Huttenlocher syndrome misdiagnosed as valproate-induced acute liver failure. ( Camboulives, J; Delarue, A; Guys, JM; Lethel, V; Montfort, MF; Paut, O; Pellissier, JF; Roquelaure, B; Sarles, J, 2000)
"We report 2 siblings with Alpers disease who were discordant for exposure to valproate (VPA)."1.30Valproate-induced liver failure in one of two siblings with Alpers disease. ( Armstrong, DL; Burke, B; Dobyns, WB; Schwabe, MJ, 1997)

Research

Studies (15)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's2 (13.33)18.2507
2000's6 (40.00)29.6817
2010's6 (40.00)24.3611
2020's1 (6.67)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Finsterer, J1
Li, S1
Guo, J1
Ying, Z1
Chen, S1
Yang, L1
Chen, K1
Long, Q1
Qin, D1
Pei, D1
Liu, X1
London, F1
Hadhoum, N1
Outteryck, O1
Vermersch, P1
Zéphir, H1
Zsurka, G1
Baron, M1
Stewart, JD2
Kornblum, C1
Bös, M1
Sassen, R1
Taylor, RW1
Elger, CE1
Chinnery, PF2
Kunz, WS1
Saneto, RP1
Lee, IC1
Koenig, MK1
Bao, X1
Weng, SW1
Naviaux, RK1
Wong, LJ1
Horvath, R1
Baruffini, E1
Ferrero, I1
Bulst, S1
Watkins, PB1
Fontana, RJ1
Day, CP1
Pronicka, E1
Weglewska-Jurkiewicz, A1
Pronicki, M1
Sykut-Cegielska, J1
Kowalski, P1
Pajdowska, M1
Jankowska, I1
Kotulska, K1
Kalicinski, P1
Jakobkiewicz-Banecka, J1
Wegrzyn, G1
Xiong, H1
Liu, CT1
Zhang, YH1
Bao, XH1
Jiang, YW1
Zhao, H1
Wu, XP1
Qin, J1
Gordon, N1
Schwabe, MJ1
Dobyns, WB1
Burke, B1
Armstrong, DL1
Delarue, A1
Paut, O1
Guys, JM1
Montfort, MF1
Lethel, V1
Roquelaure, B1
Pellissier, JF1
Sarles, J1
Camboulives, J1
Rasmussen, M1
Sanengen, T1
Skullerud, K1
Kvittingen, EA1
Skjeldal, OH1
Kelly, DA1
Kayihan, N1
Nennesmo, I1
Ericzon, BG1
Németh, A1
Bicknese, AR1
May, W1
Hickey, WF1
Dodson, WE1

Reviews

1 review available for valproic acid and Alpers Diffuse Degeneration of Cerebral Gray Matter with Hepatic Cirrhosis

ArticleYear
Alpers syndrome: progressive neuronal degeneration of children with liver disease.
    Developmental medicine and child neurology, 2006, Volume: 48, Issue:12

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Child; Contraindications; Diffuse Cerebral Sclerosis of Schilder; Humans; Liver Fai

2006

Other Studies

14 other studies available for valproic acid and Alpers Diffuse Degeneration of Cerebral Gray Matter with Hepatic Cirrhosis

ArticleYear
Valproic acid for myoclonic epilepsy in POLG1 carriers can be fatal.
    Folia neuropathologica, 2021, Volume: 59, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Anticonvulsants; Child; Diffuse Cerebral Sclerosis of Schilder; DNA Polymerase gamma;

2021
Valproic acid-induced hepatotoxicity in Alpers syndrome is associated with mitochondrial permeability transition pore opening-dependent apoptotic sensitivity in an induced pluripotent stem cell model.
    Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2015, Volume: 61, Issue:5

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Apoptosis; Cells, Cultured; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Diffuse Cerebra

2015
Late-onset of Alpers-Huttenlocher syndrome: an unusual cause of refractory epilepsy and liver failure.
    Acta neurologica Belgica, 2017, Volume: 117, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Diffuse Cerebral Sclerosis of Schilder; Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Im

2017
Clonally expanded mitochondrial DNA mutations in epileptic individuals with mutated DNA polymerase gamma.
    Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology, 2008, Volume: 67, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Brain; Child; Child, Preschool; Diffuse Cerebral Sclerosis of Schilder;

2008
POLG DNA testing as an emerging standard of care before instituting valproic acid therapy for pediatric seizure disorders.
    Seizure, 2010, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Child; Child, Preschool; Diffuse Cerebral Sclerosis of Schilder; DNA Mu

2010
Polymerase γ gene POLG determines the risk of sodium valproate-induced liver toxicity.
    Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2010, Volume: 52, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amino Acid Substitution; Bipolar Disorder; Child; Child, Preschool; Diffuse Cereb

2010
Drug-resistant epilepsia and fulminant valproate liver toxicity. Alpers-Huttenlocher syndrome in two children confirmed post mortem by identification of p.W748S mutation in POLG gene.
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2011, Volume: 17, Issue:4

    Topics: Amino Acid Substitution; Child; Diffuse Cerebral Sclerosis of Schilder; DNA Polymerase gamma; DNA-Di

2011
[Valproic acid-induced idiosyncratic liver injury in 4 cases].
    Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics, 2012, Volume: 50, Issue:12

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Biomarkers; Carnitine; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Child; Child, Presch

2012
Valproate-induced liver failure in one of two siblings with Alpers disease.
    Pediatric neurology, 1997, Volume: 16, Issue:4

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Child, Preschool; Diffuse Cerebral Sclerosis of Schilder; Fatal Outcome; Female; Hu

1997
Inappropriate liver transplantation in a child with Alpers-Huttenlocher syndrome misdiagnosed as valproate-induced acute liver failure.
    Pediatric transplantation, 2000, Volume: 4, Issue:1

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Brain; Child, Preschool; Diagnosis, Differential; Diagnostic Errors; Diffuse Cerebr

2000
Evidence that Alpers-Huttenlocher syndrome could be a mitochondrial disease.
    Journal of child neurology, 2000, Volume: 15, Issue:7

    Topics: Cerebral Cortex; Child; Child, Preschool; Diffuse Cerebral Sclerosis of Schilder; Epilepsy, Absence;

2000
Liver transplantation: to do or not to do?
    Pediatric transplantation, 2000, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Anticonvulsants; Child; Contraindications; Diffuse Cerebral Sclerosis of Schilder; Epilepsy; Female;

2000
Fatal deterioration of neurological disease after orthotopic liver transplantation for valproic acid-induced liver damage.
    Pediatric transplantation, 2000, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Adolescent; Anticonvulsants; Diffuse Cerebral Sclerosis of Schilder; Electroencephalography; Epileps

2000
Early childhood hepatocerebral degeneration misdiagnosed as valproate hepatotoxicity.
    Annals of neurology, 1992, Volume: 32, Issue:6

    Topics: Brain; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Diagnostic Errors; Diffuse Cerebral Sclerosis of Schi

1992