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uric acid and Central Nervous System Diseases

uric acid has been researched along with Central Nervous System Diseases in 21 studies

Uric Acid: An oxidation product, via XANTHINE OXIDASE, of oxypurines such as XANTHINE and HYPOXANTHINE. It is the final oxidation product of purine catabolism in humans and primates, whereas in most other mammals URATE OXIDASE further oxidizes it to ALLANTOIN.
uric acid : An oxopurine that is the final oxidation product of purine metabolism.
6-hydroxy-1H-purine-2,8(7H,9H)-dione : A tautomer of uric acid having oxo groups at C-2 and C-8 and a hydroxy group at C-6.
7,9-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6,8(3H)-trione : An oxopurine in which the purine ring is substituted by oxo groups at positions 2, 6, and 8.

Central Nervous System Diseases: Diseases of any component of the brain (including the cerebral hemispheres, diencephalon, brain stem, and cerebellum) or the spinal cord.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
": A multicenter study with randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, parallel-group comparison was carried out to evaluate the efficacy and safety of febuxostat in 103 patients with hyperuricemia (including patients with gout) in Japan."9.15Placebo-controlled, double-blind study of the non-purine-selective xanthine oxidase inhibitor Febuxostat (TMX-67) in patients with hyperuricemia including those with gout in Japan: phase 3 clinical study. ( Fujimori, S; Hada, T; Hisashi, Y; Hosoya, T; Kamatani, N; Kenjiro, K; Kohri, K; Matsuzawa, Y; Nakamura, T; Naoyuki, K; Shin, F; Takanori, U; Tatsuo, H; Tetsuya, Y; Toshikazu, H; Toshitaka, N; Ueda, T; Yamamoto, T; Yamanaka, H; Yuji, M, 2011)
": A multicenter study with randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, parallel-group comparison was carried out to evaluate the efficacy and safety of febuxostat in 103 patients with hyperuricemia (including patients with gout) in Japan."5.15Placebo-controlled, double-blind study of the non-purine-selective xanthine oxidase inhibitor Febuxostat (TMX-67) in patients with hyperuricemia including those with gout in Japan: phase 3 clinical study. ( Fujimori, S; Hada, T; Hisashi, Y; Hosoya, T; Kamatani, N; Kenjiro, K; Kohri, K; Matsuzawa, Y; Nakamura, T; Naoyuki, K; Shin, F; Takanori, U; Tatsuo, H; Tetsuya, Y; Toshikazu, H; Toshitaka, N; Ueda, T; Yamamoto, T; Yamanaka, H; Yuji, M, 2011)
"In multiple sclerosis, myelopathy, stroke, epilepsy and viral meningitis glutamate, hypoxanthine, xanthine, and uric acid are increased 2-3-fold compared to controls."1.30Cerebrospinal fluid hypoxanthine, xanthine and uric acid levels may reflect glutamate-mediated excitotoxicity in different neurological diseases. ( Kempski, OS; Lowitzsch, K; Stover, JF, 1997)

Research

Studies (21)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199011 (52.38)18.7374
1990's5 (23.81)18.2507
2000's2 (9.52)29.6817
2010's3 (14.29)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Sloane, JA1
Blitz, D1
Margolin, Z1
Vartanian, T1
Kamatani, N1
Naoyuki, K1
Fujimori, S1
Shin, F1
Hada, T1
Toshikazu, H1
Hosoya, T1
Tatsuo, H1
Kohri, K1
Kenjiro, K1
Nakamura, T1
Toshitaka, N1
Ueda, T1
Takanori, U1
Yamamoto, T1
Tetsuya, Y1
Yamanaka, H1
Hisashi, Y1
Matsuzawa, Y1
Yuji, M1
Bollée, G1
Dahan, K1
Flamant, M1
Morinière, V1
Pawtowski, A1
Heidet, L1
Lacombe, D1
Devuyst, O1
Pirson, Y1
Antignac, C1
Knebelmann, B1
Kastenbauer, S2
Pfister, H-1
LESCH, M1
NYHAN, WL2
Becker, BF1
Ködel, U1
Kiesl, D1
Pfister, HW1
Sumi, S1
Wada, Y2
Revuelta, M1
Romero-Ramos, M1
Venero, JL1
Millan, F1
Machado, A1
Cano, J1
Stover, JF1
Lowitzsch, K1
Kempski, OS1
Sugita, K1
Hagisawa, S1
Satoh, Y1
Eguchi, M1
Furukawa, T1
Swaroop, AK1
Bedi, HK1
Khalsa, N1
Sharma, PK1
Saito, T1
Rundle, AT1
Fannin, CV1
Kekre, S1
Singh, SD1
Chhaparwal, BC1
Pohowalla, JN1
Sonntag, RW1
Lampkin, B1
McWilliams, NB1
Mauer, AM1
Nissen, NI1
Dano, K1
Storti, E1
Quaglino, D1
Berman, PH1
Balis, ME1
Dancis, J1
Arakawa, T1
Koizumi, K1

Reviews

5 reviews available for uric acid and Central Nervous System Diseases

ArticleYear
A clear and present danger: endogenous ligands of Toll-like receptors.
    Neuromolecular medicine, 2010, Volume: 12, Issue:2

    Topics: Apoptosis; Central Nervous System; Central Nervous System Diseases; Extracellular Matrix; Heat-Shock

2010
[Xanthine oxidase deficiency (hereditary xanthinuria), molybdenum cofactor deficiency].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 1996, Volume: 54, Issue:12

    Topics: Central Nervous System Diseases; Coenzymes; Diagnosis, Differential; Diet Therapy; Humans; Infant, N

1996
Uric acid studies in serum and cerebrospinal fluid in neurological disorders with mental retardation.
    Indian pediatrics, 1971, Volume: 8, Issue:10

    Topics: Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Central Nervous System Diseases; Cerebral Palsy; Child; Chil

1971
Treatment of acute leukemia.
    Pediatric clinics of North America, 1972, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Asparaginase; Bacterial Infections; Central Nervous System Diseases; Child; Child, Preschool; Cyclop

1972
[New principles of treatment in acute leukemia].
    Ugeskrift for laeger, 1970, Apr-30, Volume: 132, Issue:18

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Antineoplastic Agents; Central Nervous System Diseases; Child; Cyclophosphamide;

1970

Trials

1 trial available for uric acid and Central Nervous System Diseases

ArticleYear
Placebo-controlled, double-blind study of the non-purine-selective xanthine oxidase inhibitor Febuxostat (TMX-67) in patients with hyperuricemia including those with gout in Japan: phase 3 clinical study.
    Journal of clinical rheumatology : practical reports on rheumatic & musculoskeletal diseases, 2011, Volume: 17, Issue:4 Suppl 2

    Topics: Adult; Central Nervous System Diseases; Dental Enamel; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dose-Response Rela

2011

Other Studies

15 other studies available for uric acid and Central Nervous System Diseases

ArticleYear
Phenotype and outcome in hereditary tubulointerstitial nephritis secondary to UMOD mutations.
    Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN, 2011, Volume: 6, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Belgium; Biomarkers; Central Nervous System Diseases; Chi-Square Distribution; Dental Enamel;

2011
Protection against meningitis-associated central nervous system complications by uric acid.
    Medical hypotheses, 2002, Volume: 58, Issue:5

    Topics: Central Nervous System Diseases; Humans; Meningitis, Bacterial; Models, Neurological; Uric Acid

2002
A FAMILIAL DISORDER OF URIC ACID METABOLISM AND CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM FUNCTION.
    The American journal of medicine, 1964, Volume: 36

    Topics: Athetosis; Biomedical Research; Blood Chemical Analysis; Central Nervous System Diseases; Cerebral P

1964
Urate oxidation in CSF and blood of patients with inflammatory disorders of the nervous system.
    Nucleosides, nucleotides & nucleic acids, 2004, Volume: 23, Issue:8-9

    Topics: Allantoin; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Central Nervous System Diseases; Guillain-Barre Syndrome; Hum

2004
Less induced 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium ion neurotoxicity on striatal slices from guinea-pigs fed with a vitamin C-deficient diet.
    Neuroscience, 1997, Volume: 77, Issue:1

    Topics: 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium; 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Amino Acids; Animals; Ascorbic Acid Def

1997
Cerebrospinal fluid hypoxanthine, xanthine and uric acid levels may reflect glutamate-mediated excitotoxicity in different neurological diseases.
    Neuroscience letters, 1997, Nov-28, Volume: 238, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adult; Albumins; Central Nervous System Diseases; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Chromatography, High Pr

1997
Recurrent hepatosplenomegaly and peripheral blood cytopenia, persistent Epstein-Barr virus infection and central nervous system manifestation in a patient with lymphadenopathy and low serum uric acid.
    Acta paediatrica Japonica : Overseas edition, 1998, Volume: 40, Issue:4

    Topics: Central Nervous System Diseases; Child, Preschool; Hepatomegaly; Herpesviridae Infections; Herpesvir

1998
Uric acid levels in neurological and psychiatric disorders.
    Neurology India, 1976, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Central Nervous System Diseases; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Psychotic Disorders; Uric

1976
[Clinical aspects of hyponatremia].
    Nihon Naika Gakkai zasshi. The Journal of the Japanese Society of Internal Medicine, 1991, Sep-10, Volume: 80, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Central Nervous System Diseases; Child; Child, Preschool

1991
A survey of serum uric acid levels in mentally retarded patients.
    Journal of mental deficiency research, 1966, Volume: 10, Issue:4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Athetosis; Central Nervous System Diseases; Down Syndrome; Female; Humans;

1966
[General medical measures in neoplastic diseases and their complications].
    Praxis, 1967, Dec-14, Volume: 56, Issue:50

    Topics: Anemia; Central Nervous System Diseases; Humans; Hypercalcemia; Hyperinsulinism; Hyperparathyroidism

1967
Dysmetabolic and neurological complications in leukemia patients treated with L-asparaginase.
    Recent results in cancer research. Fortschritte der Krebsforschung. Progres dans les recherches sur le cancer, 1970, Volume: 33

    Topics: Asparaginase; Central Nervous System Diseases; Child; Clinical Enzyme Tests; Drug Hypersensitivity;

1970
Diagnostic test for congenital hyperuricemia with central nervous system dysfunction.
    The Journal of laboratory and clinical medicine, 1968, Volume: 71, Issue:2

    Topics: Carbon Isotopes; Central Nervous System Diseases; Erythrocytes; Glucosyltransferases; Humans; Hypoxa

1968
Lesch-Nyhan syndrome: autopsy findings and in vitro study of incorporation of 14C-8-inosine into uric acid, guanosine-monophosphate and adenosine-monophosphate in the liver.
    The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine, 1968, Volume: 95, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenal Glands; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Central Nervous System Diseases; Cerebellum; Humans; In Vitr

1968
A disorder of uric acid metabolism and cerebral function in childhood.
    Arthritis and rheumatism, 1965, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Central Nervous System Diseases; Child; Child, Preschool; Fingers; Humans; Infant; Intellectual Disa

1965