Page last updated: 2024-10-20

uric acid and Amentia

uric acid has been researched along with Amentia in 32 studies

Uric Acid: An oxidation product, via XANTHINE OXIDASE, of oxypurines such as XANTHINE and HYPOXANTHINE. It is the final oxidation product of purine catabolism in humans and primates, whereas in most other mammals URATE OXIDASE further oxidizes it to ALLANTOIN.
uric acid : An oxopurine that is the final oxidation product of purine metabolism.
6-hydroxy-1H-purine-2,8(7H,9H)-dione : A tautomer of uric acid having oxo groups at C-2 and C-8 and a hydroxy group at C-6.
7,9-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6,8(3H)-trione : An oxopurine in which the purine ring is substituted by oxo groups at positions 2, 6, and 8.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"To explore the association between uric acid (UA) levels and vascular dementia (VaD) and Parkinson's disease dementia (PDD), a meta-analysis was conducted."9.41Uric acid levels and their association with vascular dementia and Parkinson's disease dementia: a meta-analysis. ( Cen, K; Cui, Y; Feng, X; Hou, X; Li, Q, 2023)
"Serum uric acid (sUA) level may be associated with cognitive impairment/dementia."8.93Serum uric acid level and association with cognitive impairment and dementia: systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Dawson, J; Fan, Y; Hewitt, J; Khan, AA; Quinn, TJ, 2016)
"Elevated serum uric acid (SUA) is associated with cardiovascular risk factors, which often contribute to dementia and dementia-like morbidity, yet several cross-sectional studies have shown protective associations with cognition, which would be consistent with other work showing benefits of elevated SUA through its antioxidant properties."7.96Associations of serum uric acid with incident dementia and cognitive decline in the ARIC-NCS cohort. ( Alam, AB; Alonso, A; Power, MC; West, NA; Wu, A, 2020)
"In patients with gout, maintaining too low serum uric acid (SUA) level with urate-lowering therapy is a concern because uric acid is thought to be neuroprotective."7.88Uric acid and incident dementia over 12 years of follow-up: a population-based cohort study. ( Bardin, T; Debette, S; Latourte, A; Perez-Ruiz, F; Richette, P; Soumaré, A, 2018)
"This narrative review aims to highlight recent findings on the relation between uric acid level and cognitive decline or dementia."7.88Uric acid and cognitive decline: a double-edge sword? ( Bardin, T; Latourte, A; Richette, P, 2018)
"To explore the association between uric acid (UA) levels and vascular dementia (VaD) and Parkinson's disease dementia (PDD), a meta-analysis was conducted."5.41Uric acid levels and their association with vascular dementia and Parkinson's disease dementia: a meta-analysis. ( Cen, K; Cui, Y; Feng, X; Hou, X; Li, Q, 2023)
"Uric acid is a risk factor of cardiovascular disease, as well as a major natural antioxidant, prohibiting the occurrence of cellular damage."5.35Serum uric acid and cognitive function and dementia. ( Breteler, MM; Euser, SM; Hofman, A; Westendorp, RG, 2009)
"This study conducts a systematic literature review and meta-analysis regarding the potential influence of serum uric acid levels on cerebral small vessel diseases and the cognitive status in the prodromal stages of dementia."5.22The relationship between uric acid and brain health from observational studies. ( Cardoso, MA; Simó, R; Song, ZH; Tang, X; Zhou, JB, 2022)
"Serum uric acid (sUA) level may be associated with cognitive impairment/dementia."4.93Serum uric acid level and association with cognitive impairment and dementia: systematic review and meta-analysis. ( Dawson, J; Fan, Y; Hewitt, J; Khan, AA; Quinn, TJ, 2016)
"Elevated serum uric acid (SUA) is associated with cardiovascular risk factors, which often contribute to dementia and dementia-like morbidity, yet several cross-sectional studies have shown protective associations with cognition, which would be consistent with other work showing benefits of elevated SUA through its antioxidant properties."3.96Associations of serum uric acid with incident dementia and cognitive decline in the ARIC-NCS cohort. ( Alam, AB; Alonso, A; Power, MC; West, NA; Wu, A, 2020)
"In patients with gout, maintaining too low serum uric acid (SUA) level with urate-lowering therapy is a concern because uric acid is thought to be neuroprotective."3.88Uric acid and incident dementia over 12 years of follow-up: a population-based cohort study. ( Bardin, T; Debette, S; Latourte, A; Perez-Ruiz, F; Richette, P; Soumaré, A, 2018)
"This narrative review aims to highlight recent findings on the relation between uric acid level and cognitive decline or dementia."3.88Uric acid and cognitive decline: a double-edge sword? ( Bardin, T; Latourte, A; Richette, P, 2018)
"There is evidence that uric acid may have antioxidant and neuroprotective effects and might therefore alter the risk for neurodegenerative diseases such as dementia."3.88Hyperuricemia and dementia - a case-control study. ( Broich, K; Engel, B; Gomm, W; Haenisch, B; Maier, W; Weckbecker, K, 2018)
"Uric acid (UA) may not only prevent development of cognitive dysfunction owing to its antioxidant efficacy, but also may worsen cognitive functions by gaining pro-oxidant character."3.85Uric acid may be protective against cognitive impairment in older adults, but only in those without cardiovascular risk factors. ( Isik, AT; Kaya, D; Soysal, P; Tuven, B; Unutmaz, G, 2017)
"Concentrations of hypoxanthine, xanthine, uric acid and creatinine were measured in CSF of patients suffering form presenile and senile dementia of Alzheimer type (PDAT, SDAT) and multi infarct dementia (MID) and in a reference group of young neurotic patients."3.67Purine metabolites in the CSF in presenile and senile dementia of Alzheimer type, and in multi infarct dementia. ( Degrell, I; Niklasson, F, 1988)
"It is known that hyperuricemia is recognized as an independent cardiovascular risk factor."2.82[The role of hyperuricemia in the development of cognitive changes in the elderly.] ( Ariev, AL; Kunitskaya, NA, 2022)
"Hyperuricemia has been recognized as an independent cardiovascular risk factor in epidemiological studies."2.58Uric Acid and Cognitive Function in Older Individuals. ( Meschi, T; Nouvenne, A; Prati, B; Tana, C; Ticinesi, A, 2018)
"Both BMI and urate are independent predictors of dementia, and there are inverse monotonic and dose-response associations of BMI and urate with dementia."1.56Associations of BMI and Serum Urate with Developing Dementia: A Prospective Cohort Study. ( Cao, Z; Li, S; Wang, Y; Xu, C; Xu, F; Yang, H; Zhang, Y, 2020)
"Uric acid is a risk factor of cardiovascular disease, as well as a major natural antioxidant, prohibiting the occurrence of cellular damage."1.35Serum uric acid and cognitive function and dementia. ( Breteler, MM; Euser, SM; Hofman, A; Westendorp, RG, 2009)

Research

Studies (32)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19906 (18.75)18.7374
1990's1 (3.13)18.2507
2000's5 (15.63)29.6817
2010's13 (40.63)24.3611
2020's7 (21.88)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Tang, X1
Song, ZH1
Cardoso, MA1
Zhou, JB1
Simó, R1
Kunitskaya, NA1
Ariev, AL1
Li, Q1
Cen, K1
Cui, Y1
Feng, X1
Hou, X1
Kawada, T1
Alam, AB1
Wu, A1
Power, MC1
West, NA1
Alonso, A1
Cao, Z1
Xu, C1
Yang, H1
Li, S1
Xu, F1
Zhang, Y1
Wang, Y1
Mikhailichenko, N1
Wang, YH1
Wei, JC1
Lai, TJ1
Latourte, A3
Soumaré, A2
Bardin, T3
Perez-Ruiz, F1
Debette, S2
Richette, P3
Singh, JA2
Lee, YH2
Song, GG2
Cleveland, J1
Tana, C1
Ticinesi, A1
Prati, B1
Nouvenne, A1
Meschi, T1
Engel, B1
Gomm, W1
Broich, K1
Maier, W1
Weckbecker, K1
Haenisch, B1
González-Aramburu, I1
Sánchez-Juan, P1
Sierra, M1
Fernández-Juan, E1
Sánchez-Quintana, C1
Berciano, J1
Combarros, O1
Infante, J1
Khan, AA1
Quinn, TJ1
Hewitt, J1
Fan, Y1
Dawson, J1
Desideri, G1
Gentile, R1
Antonosante, A1
Benedetti, E1
Grassi, D1
Cristiano, L1
Manocchio, A1
Selli, S1
Ippoliti, R1
Ferri, C1
Borghi, C1
Giordano, A1
Cimini, A1
Tuven, B1
Soysal, P1
Unutmaz, G1
Kaya, D1
Isik, AT1
Euser, SM1
Hofman, A1
Westendorp, RG1
Breteler, MM1
Irizarry, MC1
Raman, R1
Schwarzschild, MA1
Becerra, LM1
Thomas, RG1
Peterson, RC1
Ascherio, A1
Aisen, PS1
Ruggiero, C1
Cherubini, A1
Lauretani, F1
Bandinelli, S1
Maggio, M1
Di Iorio, A1
Zuliani, G1
Dragonas, C1
Senin, U1
Ferrucci, L1
Aspray, TJ1
Nesbit, K1
Cassidy, TP1
Farrow, E1
Hawthorne, G1
Reyes, AJ1
Wikkelsø, C1
Blomstrand, C1
Nordquist, P1
Degrell, I3
Nagy, E1
Kasa, M1
Bierma, TJ1
Waterstraat, F1
Corsaut, M1
Singh, SP1
Niklasson, F2
Hetta, J1
March, J1
Field, J1
Shanley, J1
Turner, WJ1
Munch-Petersen, S1
Pakkenberg, H1
Kornerup, H1
Ortmann, J1
Ipsen, E1
Jacobsen, P1
Simmelsgård, H1

Reviews

5 reviews available for uric acid and Amentia

ArticleYear
The relationship between uric acid and brain health from observational studies.
    Metabolic brain disease, 2022, Volume: 37, Issue:6

    Topics: Brain; Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases; Cognitive Dysfunction; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dementia; Hum

2022
[The role of hyperuricemia in the development of cognitive changes in the elderly.]
    Advances in gerontology = Uspekhi gerontologii, 2022, Volume: 35, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Cognition; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dementia; Dementia, Vascular; Humans; Hyp

2022
Uric acid levels and their association with vascular dementia and Parkinson's disease dementia: a meta-analysis.
    Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2023, Volume: 44, Issue:6

    Topics: Alzheimer Disease; Dementia; Dementia, Vascular; Humans; Parkinson Disease; Reproducibility of Resul

2023
Uric Acid and Cognitive Function in Older Individuals.
    Nutrients, 2018, Jul-27, Volume: 10, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Alzheimer Disease; Cognition; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dementia; Dementia, Vascular; Disease Pro

2018
Serum uric acid level and association with cognitive impairment and dementia: systematic review and meta-analysis.
    Age (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2016, Volume: 38, Issue:1

    Topics: Aging; Cognition; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dementia; Disease Progression; Humans; Neuropsychological T

2016

Trials

2 trials available for uric acid and Amentia

ArticleYear
Biochemical observations during a trial of inosiplex in senile dementia.
    Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 1973, Volume: 21, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Amino Alcohols; Benzoates; Body Weight; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dementia; Humans; Hypoxanthi

1973
RNA treatment of dementia. A double-blind study.
    Acta neurologica Scandinavica, 1974, Volume: 50, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Animals; Autoradiography; Cholesterol; Clinical Trials as Topic; Creatinine; Dementia; Electro

1974

Other Studies

25 other studies available for uric acid and Amentia

ArticleYear
Serum uric acid and dementia subtype.
    Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2023, Volume: 44, Issue:8

    Topics: Cognitive Dysfunction; Dementia; Humans; Uric Acid

2023
Associations of serum uric acid with incident dementia and cognitive decline in the ARIC-NCS cohort.
    Journal of the neurological sciences, 2020, Jul-15, Volume: 414

    Topics: Aged; Atherosclerosis; Cognitive Dysfunction; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dementia; Humans; Middle Aged

2020
Associations of BMI and Serum Urate with Developing Dementia: A Prospective Cohort Study.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2020, 12-01, Volume: 105, Issue:12

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Body Mass Index; Cohort Studies; Dementia; Disease Progression; Female; Follow-Up Studi

2020
Association between Anti-inflammatory Drug and Dementia in Patients with Gout: A Nationwide, Population-Based Nested Case-Control Study.
    International journal of medical sciences, 2021, Volume: 18, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antirheumatic Agents; Case-Control Studies; Dementia; Female; Glucocorticoi

2021
Uric acid and incident dementia over 12 years of follow-up: a population-based cohort study.
    Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2018, Volume: 77, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Aging; Biomarkers; Brain; Cohort Studies; Dementia; Female; Follow-Up Studi

2018
Role of serum urate in neurocognitive function and dementia: new evidence contradicts old thinking.
    Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2018, Volume: 77, Issue:3

    Topics: Cohort Studies; Dementia; Gout; Humans; Research Design; Uric Acid

2018
Uric acid and incident dementia: a population-based cohort study.
    Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2018, Volume: 77, Issue:9

    Topics: Cohort Studies; Dementia; Humans; Risk Factors; Uric Acid

2018
Use of urate-lowering therapies is not associated with an increased risk of incident dementia in older adults.
    Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2018, Volume: 77, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Dementia; Gout; Humans; Uric Acid

2018
Response to: 'Uric acid and incident dementia: a population-based cohort study' by Lee and Song.
    Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2018, Volume: 77, Issue:9

    Topics: Cohort Studies; Dementia; Gout; Humans; Research Design; Uric Acid

2018
Response to: 'Use of urate-lowering therapies is not associated with an increase in the risk of incident dementia in older adults' by Lee and Song.
    Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2018, Volume: 77, Issue:10

    Topics: Aged; Dementia; Gout; Humans; Hyperuricemia; Uric Acid

2018
Uric acid and cognitive decline: a double-edge sword?
    Current opinion in rheumatology, 2018, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Cognitive Dysfunction; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dementia; Gout; Humans; Hyperuricemia; Oxidative Str

2018
Hyperuricemia and dementia - a case-control study.
    BMC neurology, 2018, Aug-31, Volume: 18, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Case-Control Studies; Dementia; Female; Gout; Humans; Hyperuricemia; Male; Middle Aged; Odds R

2018
Serum uric acid and risk of dementia in Parkinson's disease.
    Parkinsonism & related disorders, 2014, Volume: 20, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Dementia; DNA Mutational Analysis; Female; Humans; Male; Meta-Analysis as Topic; Middle Aged;

2014
Uric Acid Amplifies Aβ Amyloid Effects Involved in the Cognitive Dysfunction/Dementia: Evidences From an Experimental Model In Vitro.
    Journal of cellular physiology, 2017, Volume: 232, Issue:5

    Topics: Aldehydes; Amyloid; Amyloid beta-Peptides; Blotting, Western; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Cel

2017
Uric acid may be protective against cognitive impairment in older adults, but only in those without cardiovascular risk factors.
    Experimental gerontology, 2017, Volume: 89

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Cognitive Dysfunction; Dementia; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertensio

2017
Serum uric acid and cognitive function and dementia.
    Brain : a journal of neurology, 2009, Volume: 132, Issue:Pt 2

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cognition Disorders; Dementia; Female; Follow-Up Studies;

2009
Plasma urate and progression of mild cognitive impairment.
    Neuro-degenerative diseases, 2009, Volume: 6, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Boston; Cognition Disorders; Confounding Factors, Epidem

2009
Uric acid and dementia in community-dwelling older persons.
    Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders, 2009, Volume: 27, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Alcohol Drinking; C-Reactive Protein; Cholesterol; Dementia; Energy Intake; Female; Humans; In

2009
Diabetes in British nursing and residential homes: a pragmatic screening study.
    Diabetes care, 2006, Volume: 29, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Blood Glucose; Dementia; Diabetes Mellitus; Female; Glucose Tolerance Test; Homes for the Aged

2006
Heart failure, dementia, and diuretics: is uric acid involved?
    Archives of internal medicine, 2006, Nov-13, Volume: 166, Issue:20

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Antihypertensive Agents; Cohort Studies; Dementia; Femal

2006
Cerebrospinal fluid investigations in multi-infarct dementia and senile dementia.
    Acta neurologica Scandinavica, 1981, Volume: 64, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Blood Proteins; Cerebrospinal Fluid Proteins; Dementia; Electrophoresis, Agar Gel; Humans; Hyd

1981
Concentration gradients for HVA, 5-HIAA, ascorbic acid, and uric acid in cerebrospinal fluid.
    Biological psychiatry, 1990, Apr-15, Volume: 27, Issue:8

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Alcohol Amnestic Disorder; Ascorbic Acid; Brain; Dementia; Female; Homovanillic Acid; H

1990
Routine blood chemistry screen: a diagnostic aid for Alzheimer's disease.
    Neuroepidemiology, 1989, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Blood Chemical Analysis; Dementia; Discriminant Analysis

1989
Hypoxanthine, xanthine, urate and creatinine concentration gradients in cerebrospinal fluid.
    Upsala journal of medical sciences, 1988, Volume: 93, Issue:3

    Topics: Biological Transport, Active; Cisterna Magna; Creatinine; Dementia; Depression; Humans; Hypoxanthine

1988
Purine metabolites in the CSF in presenile and senile dementia of Alzheimer type, and in multi infarct dementia.
    Archives of gerontology and geriatrics, 1988, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alzheimer Disease; Creatinine; Dementia; Humans; Hypoxan

1988