urethane has been researched along with Anesthesia in 441 studies
Anesthesia: A state characterized by loss of feeling or sensation. This depression of nerve function is usually the result of pharmacologic action and is induced to allow performance of surgery or other painful procedures.
| Excerpt | Relevance | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| "Urethane anesthesia preserves many reflex functions and is often the preferred anesthetic for urodynamic studies in rats." | 9.22 | The Suitability of Propofol Compared with Urethane for Anesthesia during Urodynamic Studies in Rats. ( Chang, HH; Havton, LA; Moheban, AA, 2016) |
| " Although anesthesia has often substituted as a model for a unitary stage of slow-wave (non-REM) sleep, it is only recently that urethane anesthesia has been proposed to model the full spectrum of sleep given the presence of spontaneous brain state alternations and concurrent physiological correlates that appear remarkably similar to natural sleep." | 8.89 | Breathing and brain state: urethane anesthesia as a model for natural sleep. ( Dickson, CT; Funk, GD; Pagliardini, S, 2013) |
| "The suitability of urethane anesthesia for physiopharmacological experiments in various systems is briefly reviewed." | 8.77 | Suitability of urethane anesthesia for physiopharmacological investigations. Part 3: Other systems and conclusions. ( Maggi, CA; Meli, A, 1986) |
| "Urethane produces a level of surgical anesthesia characterized by preservation of a number of cardiovascular reflexes." | 8.77 | Suitability of urethane anesthesia for physiopharmacological investigations in various systems. Part 2: Cardiovascular system. ( Maggi, CA; Meli, A, 1986) |
| "The suitability of urethane anesthesia for physiopharmacological investigations is reviewed." | 8.77 | Suitability of urethane anesthesia for physiopharmacological investigations in various systems. Part 1: General considerations. ( Maggi, CA; Meli, A, 1986) |
| "Urethane and MS-222 are agents widely employed for general anesthesia, yet, besides inducing a state of unconsciousness, little is known about their neurophysiological effects." | 8.31 | The effect of urethane and MS-222 anesthesia on the electric organ discharge of the weakly electric fish Apteronotus leptorhynchus. ( Ahmed, M; Eske, AI; Lehotzky, D; Zupanc, GKH, 2023) |
| " Rats under urethane anesthesia were implanted with stimulating electrodes in the ventral hippocampal commissure and dMSA and a recording electrode in the CA1 area of the hippocampus." | 8.31 | The Induction of Long-Term Potentiation by Medial Septum Activation under Urethane Anesthesia Can Alter Gene Expression in the Hippocampus. ( Bolshakov, AP; Deryabina, A; Dobryakova, YV; Gerasimov, K; Korotkova, T; Koryagina, A; Markevich, VA; Spivak, YS, 2023) |
| " Rats under urethane anesthesia were implanted with a recording electrode in the right hippocampus and stimulating electrode in the dorsal medial septum (dMS) or medial septal nucleus (MSN)." | 8.12 | Deep Brain Stimulation of the Medial Septal Area Can Modulate Gene Expression in the Hippocampus of Rats under Urethane Anesthesia. ( Bolshakov, AP; Dobryakova, YV; Karan, AA; Markevich, VA; Medvedeva, TM; Spivak, YS, 2022) |
| "We investigated the effect of resiniferatoxin (RTX)-treatment on cystometric parameters in the spinal cord injury (SCI) rats in both conscious and urethane-anesthetized conditions and evaluated the influence of urethane-anesthesia on the effect of RTX on lower urinary tract (LUT) function in SCI rats." | 7.81 | Influence of urethane-anesthesia on the effect of resiniferatoxin treatment on bladder function in rats with spinal cord injury. ( Aizawa, N; Homma, Y; Igawa, Y; Ogawa, S; Sugiyama, R, 2015) |
| "Urethane anesthesia is frequently used for acute experiments on small rodents in physiology and neuroscience." | 7.75 | Tracheotomy improves experiment success rate in mice during urethane anesthesia and stereotaxic surgery. ( Karlsen, P; Molden, S; Moldestad, O; Storm, JF, 2009) |
| "We assess the effects of ipsapirone (a 5-HT1A receptor agonist), ketanserin (a 5-HT2A receptor antagonist), (-)-pindolol (a 5-HT1A receptor antagonist), and DOI (a 5-HT2A receptor agonist) on heatstroke in a rat model." | 7.73 | Ipsapirone and ketanserin protects against circulatory shock, intracranial hypertension, and cerebral ischemia during heatstroke. ( Chang, CP; Chen, SH; Lin, MT, 2005) |
| "The enhanced effect of urethane anesthesia on the serum creatine kinase (CPK) level following administration of hypolipidemic agents was examined to develop a convenient experimental screening method for drug-induced myopathy." | 7.69 | Enhanced myopathy following administration of hypolipidemic agents under urethane anesthesia. ( Ichikawa, M; Matsuyama, K; Nakai, A; Nishikata, M; Uchida, T, 1997) |
| "Potassium-induced cortical spreading depression (CSD) on prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) induced fever has been investigated in a dose-responsive experimental design in both conscious and urethane-anesthetized adult male Sprague-Dawley rats." | 7.69 | Effect of potassium-induced cortical spreading depression on prostaglandin-induced fever in conscious and urethane-anesthetized rats. ( Cooper, KE; Komaromi, I; Malkinson, TJ; Pittman, QJ; Rosenbaum, G; Veale, WL, 1994) |
| "The present experiments examined whether pretreatment with the noncompetitive N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonists, MK-801 and dextrorphan, could antagonize cocaine-induced convulsions and lethality in conscious Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats and whether urethane anesthesia alters the observed interactions." | 7.69 | Urethane anesthesia reverses the protective effect of noncompetitive NMDA receptor antagonists against cocaine intoxication. ( Bennett, JG; Byrne, M; Rockhold, RW; Sprabery, S, 1994) |
| " The effects of two anaesthetics, sodium pentobarbital and urethane, and the effects of anaesthesia-associated hypothermia on acid-base status and blood gases were studied in rats without assisted ventilation." | 7.68 | Differential effects of hypothermia upon blood acid-base state and blood gases in sodium pentobarbital and urethane anaesthetised rats. ( Alfaro, V; Palacios, L, 1992) |
| "Cystometry was performed on rats with a chronically implanted intravesical catheter (2 days before cystometry) before and after induction of urethane-anesthesia." | 7.68 | Effect of urethane anesthesia on the micturition reflex in capsaicin-treated rats. ( Conte, B; Maggi, CA, 1990) |
| " An attempt was made to examine the effects of urethane anesthesia on PRL surges during pseudopregnancy of the rat." | 7.68 | Suppression of the prolactin surges in the pseudopregnant rat by urethane anesthesia. ( Furudate, S, 1991) |
| "Fentanyl/diazepam anesthesia is an appropriate combination for surgical operations on the guinea pig, since it ensures definitive anesthesia and analgesia without respiratory depression." | 7.68 | The value of fentanyl/diazepam anesthesia for experimental operations and recordings of compound action potentials in the guinea pig cochlea. ( Mertens, J; Müller-Deile, J, 1991) |
| " In this paper, the authors report the effect of urethane anesthesia on the local cerebral glucose utilization." | 7.67 | [Alterations in local cerebral glucose utilization during various anesthesia--the effect of urethane and a review]. ( Ishii, S; Ito, M; Miyaoka, M, 1984) |
| "One physiological role for endogenous opioid peptides is to attenuate the release of oxytocin (OT) from the hypothalamo-neurohypophysial system during dehydration and hemorrhage when vasopressin maintains fluid balance and blood pressure." | 7.67 | Endogenous opioid peptides inhibit oxytocin release in the lactating rat after dehydration and urethane. ( Hartman, RD; Rosella-Dampman, LM; Summy-Long, JY, 1987) |
| "Stable long-term anesthesia in the rabbit (greater than 8 hr) has been achieved by the administration of urethane and acepromazine." | 7.67 | Urethane-acepromazine: a novel method of administering parenteral anesthesia in the rabbit. ( Chang, SF; Greenstein, ET; Moore, LR, 1987) |
| " Urethane anesthesia was associated with an 8-fold increase in plasma beta-END-LI throughout the 30-min treatment period." | 7.67 | Anesthesia and stimulation of pituitary beta-endorphin release in rats. ( Maiewski, S; Mueller, GP; Muldoon, S, 1984) |
| ") were tested under urethane anesthesia." | 7.66 | [Studies on growth hormone secretion in starved rats under urethane anesthesia (author's transl)]. ( Shimoyama, S, 1979) |
| "5 mg/kg) was studied in 12 intact ventilated dogs following basal anesthesia with chloralose-urethane." | 7.65 | Hemodynamic consequences of the combination of isoflurane anesthesia (1 MAC) and beta-adrenergic blockade in the dog. ( Lowenstein, E; Philbin, DM, 1975) |
| "Doxapram was found to be a potent stimulus to the carotid chemoreceptors; the stimulation produced by 1." | 5.25 | Potencies of doxapram and hypoxia in stimulating carotid-body chemoreceptors and ventilation in anesthetized cats. ( Herbert, DA; Mitchell, RA, 1975) |
| "Urethane anesthesia preserves many reflex functions and is often the preferred anesthetic for urodynamic studies in rats." | 5.22 | The Suitability of Propofol Compared with Urethane for Anesthesia during Urodynamic Studies in Rats. ( Chang, HH; Havton, LA; Moheban, AA, 2016) |
| "The suitability of urethane anesthesia for physiopharmacological experiments in various systems is briefly reviewed." | 4.77 | Suitability of urethane anesthesia for physiopharmacological investigations. Part 3: Other systems and conclusions. ( Maggi, CA; Meli, A, 1986) |
| "The suitability of urethane anesthesia for physiopharmacological investigations is reviewed." | 4.77 | Suitability of urethane anesthesia for physiopharmacological investigations in various systems. Part 1: General considerations. ( Maggi, CA; Meli, A, 1986) |
| "Urethane produces a level of surgical anesthesia characterized by preservation of a number of cardiovascular reflexes." | 4.77 | Suitability of urethane anesthesia for physiopharmacological investigations in various systems. Part 2: Cardiovascular system. ( Maggi, CA; Meli, A, 1986) |
| "Urethane and MS-222 are agents widely employed for general anesthesia, yet, besides inducing a state of unconsciousness, little is known about their neurophysiological effects." | 4.31 | The effect of urethane and MS-222 anesthesia on the electric organ discharge of the weakly electric fish Apteronotus leptorhynchus. ( Ahmed, M; Eske, AI; Lehotzky, D; Zupanc, GKH, 2023) |
| " Rats under urethane anesthesia were implanted with stimulating electrodes in the ventral hippocampal commissure and dMSA and a recording electrode in the CA1 area of the hippocampus." | 4.31 | The Induction of Long-Term Potentiation by Medial Septum Activation under Urethane Anesthesia Can Alter Gene Expression in the Hippocampus. ( Bolshakov, AP; Deryabina, A; Dobryakova, YV; Gerasimov, K; Korotkova, T; Koryagina, A; Markevich, VA; Spivak, YS, 2023) |
| "Eighteen female Sprague-Dawley rats were tested following urethane anesthesia." | 3.83 | Electrical Stimulation of the Spinal Dorsal Root Inhibits Reflex Bladder Contraction and External Urethra Sphincter Activity: Is This How Sacral Neuromodulation Works? ( Chew, DJ; Ren, J; Thiruchelvam, N, 2016) |
| "We investigated the effect of resiniferatoxin (RTX)-treatment on cystometric parameters in the spinal cord injury (SCI) rats in both conscious and urethane-anesthetized conditions and evaluated the influence of urethane-anesthesia on the effect of RTX on lower urinary tract (LUT) function in SCI rats." | 3.81 | Influence of urethane-anesthesia on the effect of resiniferatoxin treatment on bladder function in rats with spinal cord injury. ( Aizawa, N; Homma, Y; Igawa, Y; Ogawa, S; Sugiyama, R, 2015) |
| "Our data suggest that AD can be induced by kindling stimulation of the pre-frontal cortex in mice under either urethane or ketamine anesthesia." | 3.81 | Comparison of the after discharges induced by electrical stimulation of the prefrontal cortex in urethane- and ketamine-anesthetized mice. ( Chen, XL; Jiang, L; Kong, LZ; Liu, XP; Xiong, CL; Yan, J; Zhang, YY, 2015) |
| " Further our data indicate that urethane, an agent that is widely used for anesthesia, induces a hypoventilation in neonates whilst heart rate remains unaffected at a dose of 1 g per kg body weight." | 3.79 | A simple and novel method to monitor breathing and heart rate in awake and urethane-anesthetized newborn rodents. ( Luhmann, HJ; Yang, JW; Zehendner, CM, 2013) |
| "Brain state alternations resembling those of sleep spontaneously occur in rats under urethane anesthesia and they are closely linked with sleep-like respiratory changes." | 3.79 | Spontaneous sleep-like brain state alternations and breathing characteristics in urethane anesthetized mice. ( Dickson, CT; Gosgnach, S; Pagliardini, S, 2013) |
| "We retrospectively analyzed data from urethane-anesthetized rats (15) to assess anesthesia requirements immediately after complete thoracic transection of the spinal cord." | 3.77 | Spinal cord injury immediately decreases anesthetic requirements in rats. ( Aguilar, J; Calderon-Muñoz, F; Foffani, G; Humanes-Valera, D; Oliviero, A, 2011) |
| " Ten days later, action potentials of single-unit pelvic C-fiber afferents with receptive fields in the bladder were recorded under urethane anesthesia during graded bladder distensions (UBD) or intravesical capsaicin (vCP) administration." | 3.74 | Sensitization of pelvic nerve afferents and mast cell infiltration in the urinary bladder following chronic colonic irritation is mediated by neuropeptides. ( Gutkin, DW; Pezzone, MA; Ustinova, EE, 2007) |
| " By contrast, data obtained in the same birds under urethane anesthesia show that, although the total proportion of responsive sites was similar, numerous responses to a universal species-specific song and to an artificial nonspecific pure tone could be observed." | 3.73 | New insights into the auditory processing of communicative signals in the HVC of awake songbirds. ( Cousillas, H; George, I; Hausberger, M; Richard, JP, 2005) |
| "We assess the effects of ipsapirone (a 5-HT1A receptor agonist), ketanserin (a 5-HT2A receptor antagonist), (-)-pindolol (a 5-HT1A receptor antagonist), and DOI (a 5-HT2A receptor agonist) on heatstroke in a rat model." | 3.73 | Ipsapirone and ketanserin protects against circulatory shock, intracranial hypertension, and cerebral ischemia during heatstroke. ( Chang, CP; Chen, SH; Lin, MT, 2005) |
| " Here we describe, using extracellular field recording techniques in naturally sleeping and urethane-anesthetized rats, a novel state present during deactivated stages of sleep and anesthesia that is characterized by a prominent large-amplitude and slow frequency (< or =1 Hz) rhythm." | 3.73 | Hippocampal slow oscillation: a novel EEG state and its coordination with ongoing neocortical activity. ( Clement, EA; Dickson, CT; Palczak, MA; Peters, SR; Wolansky, T, 2006) |
| " In the first series of experiments, RT and VPL responses to pinching with a small artery clamp were tested with the rats under pentobarbital, urethane, ketamine, or halothane anesthesia." | 3.72 | Reticular thalamic responses to nociceptive inputs in anesthetized rats. ( Shaw, FZ; Yen, CT, 2003) |
| " Interestingly, firing rates of neurons in all groups decreased by fivefold or greater under urethane anesthesia, although the relative firing rates between hemispheres were unchanged." | 3.70 | Multiple single-unit recordings in the striatum of freely moving animals: effects of apomorphine and D-amphetamine in normal and unilateral 6-hydroxydopamine-lesioned rats. ( Gerhardt, GA; Kish, LJ; Palmer, MR, 1999) |
| "The present experiments examined whether pretreatment with the noncompetitive N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonists, MK-801 and dextrorphan, could antagonize cocaine-induced convulsions and lethality in conscious Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats and whether urethane anesthesia alters the observed interactions." | 3.69 | Urethane anesthesia reverses the protective effect of noncompetitive NMDA receptor antagonists against cocaine intoxication. ( Bennett, JG; Byrne, M; Rockhold, RW; Sprabery, S, 1994) |
| " In addition, the voltage-, coherence-, and phase versus depth profiles were examined by simultaneously recording field activity at 16 sites in the intact rat, during urethane anesthesia, and after bilateral entorhinal cortex lesion." | 3.69 | Intracellular correlates of hippocampal theta rhythm in identified pyramidal cells, granule cells, and basket cells. ( Bragin, A; Buzsáki, G; Penttonen, M; Sik, A; Soltész, I; Ylinen, A, 1995) |
| "The enhanced effect of urethane anesthesia on the serum creatine kinase (CPK) level following administration of hypolipidemic agents was examined to develop a convenient experimental screening method for drug-induced myopathy." | 3.69 | Enhanced myopathy following administration of hypolipidemic agents under urethane anesthesia. ( Ichikawa, M; Matsuyama, K; Nakai, A; Nishikata, M; Uchida, T, 1997) |
| "Potassium-induced cortical spreading depression (CSD) on prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) induced fever has been investigated in a dose-responsive experimental design in both conscious and urethane-anesthetized adult male Sprague-Dawley rats." | 3.69 | Effect of potassium-induced cortical spreading depression on prostaglandin-induced fever in conscious and urethane-anesthetized rats. ( Cooper, KE; Komaromi, I; Malkinson, TJ; Pittman, QJ; Rosenbaum, G; Veale, WL, 1994) |
| "To investigate the cardiovascular effects of adenosine A2 receptor stimulation in the nucleus tractus solitarius and whether these effects are altered in hypertension." | 3.69 | Altered cardiovascular responses to purinergic A2 stimulation in the nucleus tractus solitarius of spontaneously hypertensive rats. ( Itoh, H; Nakagawa, M; Nakata, T; Sasaki, S; Takeda, K; Takenaka, K; Takesako, T; Tanaka, M, 1995) |
| " In the present experiment we investigated the contribution of the entorhinal cortex to the type 2 fields recorded under urethane anesthesia." | 3.69 | Effects of perforant path procaine on hippocampal type 2 rhythmical slow-wave activity (theta) in the urethane-anesthetized rat. ( Bilkey, DK; Heynen, AJ, 1994) |
| " We examined the effects of either urethane- or ketamine/xylazine-induced anesthesia on variables in the three coagulation assays with blood samples obtained from the rats before the induction of anesthesia, compared with samples obtained at 15 or 60 min after anesthesia induction." | 3.69 | Effects of two injectable anesthetic agents on coagulation assays in the rat. ( Seligmann, BE; Stringer, SK, 1996) |
| "The effects of heat stroke formation on electrocardiogram (ECG) and blood pressure (BP) waveform parameters were assessed in rats under urethane anesthesia." | 3.68 | Alterations of cardiovascular functional parameters after onset of heat stroke in rats. ( Kao, TY; Lin, MT; Pan, HF; Young, MS, 1993) |
| "Cystometry was performed on rats with a chronically implanted intravesical catheter (2 days before cystometry) before and after induction of urethane-anesthesia." | 3.68 | Effect of urethane anesthesia on the micturition reflex in capsaicin-treated rats. ( Conte, B; Maggi, CA, 1990) |
| " The effects of two anaesthetics, sodium pentobarbital and urethane, and the effects of anaesthesia-associated hypothermia on acid-base status and blood gases were studied in rats without assisted ventilation." | 3.68 | Differential effects of hypothermia upon blood acid-base state and blood gases in sodium pentobarbital and urethane anaesthetised rats. ( Alfaro, V; Palacios, L, 1992) |
| ") administration of NMDA into urethane anesthetized rats could induce centrogenic cardiac arrhythmias." | 3.68 | Central arrhythmogenic effects of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) in anesthetized rats: influence of the denervation of the carotid-sinus baroreceptors on the susceptibility to arrhythmias. ( Berrino, L; Cuparencu, B; de Novellis, V; Magrella, M; Rossi, F; Stella, L, 1992) |
| "The expression of Fos, the protein product of the primary response gene c-fos, was used metabolically to map the short-term (1 hr) effects of urethane and sodium pentobarbital anesthesia in rat." | 3.68 | Expression of c-fos protein in rat brain elicited by electrical stimulation of the pontine parabrachial nucleus. ( Harris, KH; Jhamandas, JH; Krukoff, TL; Morton, TL, 1992) |
| " In the absence of anesthesia, functional properties of the MSA neurons were significantly different from those observed in the urethane-anesthetized rat (higher variability of discharge rate, lower percentage of rhythmically bursting neurons)." | 3.68 | Iontophoretic study of medial septal neurons in the unanesthetized rat. ( Bassant, MH; Lamour, Y; Lee, BH, 1991) |
| "Fentanyl/diazepam anesthesia is an appropriate combination for surgical operations on the guinea pig, since it ensures definitive anesthesia and analgesia without respiratory depression." | 3.68 | The value of fentanyl/diazepam anesthesia for experimental operations and recordings of compound action potentials in the guinea pig cochlea. ( Mertens, J; Müller-Deile, J, 1991) |
| " For all three drugs, a marked toxic interaction was found with chloralose/urethane anesthesia, and noticeably less distinctive with pentobarbital anesthesia." | 3.67 | Effects of brotizolam and other diazepines on respiration. ( Danneberg, P, 1986) |
| " Urethane anesthesia was associated with an 8-fold increase in plasma beta-END-LI throughout the 30-min treatment period." | 3.67 | Anesthesia and stimulation of pituitary beta-endorphin release in rats. ( Maiewski, S; Mueller, GP; Muldoon, S, 1984) |
| " The effects of urethane-induced anesthesia, pyloric ligation, and acute laparotomy on gastric secretion in rats were examined." | 3.67 | Gastric secretion in rats with chronic gastric fistulae and in stomach-perfused, anesthetized rats. ( Aono, M; Mizuta, K; Moriga, M; Narusawa, H; Uchino, H, 1985) |
| " In this paper, the authors report the effect of urethane anesthesia on the local cerebral glucose utilization." | 3.67 | [Alterations in local cerebral glucose utilization during various anesthesia--the effect of urethane and a review]. ( Ishii, S; Ito, M; Miyaoka, M, 1984) |
| "Recordings were taken from single neurons in the hippocampus and dentate gyrus of rats during walking and urethane anesthesia." | 3.67 | Hippocampal theta rhythm and the firing of neurons in walking and urethane anesthetized rats. ( Fox, SE; Ranck, JB; Wolfson, S, 1986) |
| " Urethane anesthesia at day 25 depressed cardiac output in control rats whereas this variable was not influenced in DXR-treated rats." | 3.67 | Cardiovascular effects of doxorubicin-induced toxicity in the intact Lou/M Wsl rat and in isolated heart preparations. ( de Jong, Y; de Wildt, DJ; Hillen, FC; Steerenberg, PA; van Hoesel, QG, 1985) |
| " propranolol (Prop) produced sustained pressor responses in rats but not in dogs under urethane anesthesia." | 3.67 | Different responses to beta-adrenoceptor blocking drugs of the blood pressure and heart rate in the urethane-anesthetized dog and rat. ( Himori, N; Ishimori, T, 1988) |
| "One physiological role for endogenous opioid peptides is to attenuate the release of oxytocin (OT) from the hypothalamo-neurohypophysial system during dehydration and hemorrhage when vasopressin maintains fluid balance and blood pressure." | 3.67 | Endogenous opioid peptides inhibit oxytocin release in the lactating rat after dehydration and urethane. ( Hartman, RD; Rosella-Dampman, LM; Summy-Long, JY, 1987) |
| "We evaluated the effect of general anesthesia induced by 45 mg/kg iv pentobarbital sodium or by 75 mg/kg iv alpha-chloralose plus 500 mg/kg iv urethan on the response of cerebral arterioles to hypercapnia in rabbits equipped with chronically implanted cranial windows for the observation of the cerebral microcirculation." | 3.67 | Effects of anesthesia on cerebral arteriolar responses to hypercapnia. ( Kontos, HA; Levasseur, JE, 1989) |
| "The effects of several convulsants and diazepam on pentobarbital-stimulated gastric acid secretion were studied in the perfused stomach of rats under urethane anesthesia." | 3.67 | Possible involvement of the central GABAergic system in pentobarbital-stimulated gastric acid secretion in the perfused rat stomach preparation. ( Lin, WC; Watanabe, K; Yano, S, 1988) |
| " These hormonal and central effects of urethane (but not anesthesia) were inhibited when the alpha 2-agonist clonidine (150 micrograms/kg) was co-administered." | 3.67 | Stimulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and inhibition of growth hormone release via increased central noradrenaline neuronal activity by urethane anaesthesia in the rat: blockade by clonidine. ( Gleeson, RM; Smythe, GA; Stead, BH, 1987) |
| " The mean (+/- SE) VIP concentrations were 1332 +/- 171 pg/ml (range, 300-3868 pg/ml) under urethane anesthesia and 1735 +/- 707 pg/ml under pentobarbital anesthesia." | 3.66 | Immunoreactive vasoactive intestinal polypeptide in rat hypophysial portal blood. ( Imura, H; Katakami, H; Kato, Y; Matsushita, N; Shimatsu, A; Yanaihara, N, 1981) |
| " Under pentobarbital anesthesia, the bronchodilating activity of l-MTI was approx." | 3.66 | [Bronchodilating action of (--)-1-(3, 4, 5-trimethoxybenzyl)-7-hydroxy-1, 2, 3, 4-tetrahydroisoquinoloine HCl (l-MTI) (author's transl)]. ( Ikezawa, K; Irie, K; Kiyomoto, A; Nakajima, H; Sato, M; Takenaga, H, 1978) |
| ") were tested under urethane anesthesia." | 3.66 | [Studies on growth hormone secretion in starved rats under urethane anesthesia (author's transl)]. ( Shimoyama, S, 1979) |
| "5 mg/kg) was studied in 12 intact ventilated dogs following basal anesthesia with chloralose-urethane." | 3.65 | Hemodynamic consequences of the combination of isoflurane anesthesia (1 MAC) and beta-adrenergic blockade in the dog. ( Lowenstein, E; Philbin, DM, 1975) |
| "Pretreatment with hexamethonium bromide, a ganglionic transmission blocker, suppressed the HDR-induced drop of ABP, suggesting that the ABP drop was induced by an inhibition of autonomic neural outflows." | 1.35 | Vestibular control of arterial blood pressure during head-down postural change in anesthetized rabbits. ( Hosogai, M; Kawai, Y; Matsuo, S; Nakamura, Y, 2009) |
| " However, the duration of this anesthesia was too short (approximately 30 minutes) to complete the necessary testing and additional dosing of the anesthetic generally obliterated the micturition reflex." | 1.31 | Effect of anesthetics on reflex micturition in the chronic cannula-implanted rat. ( Downie, JW; Matsuura, S, 2000) |
| "In contrast, ISO enhanced arrhythmia severity; five out of seven dogs infused with ISO fibrillated within 10 min of the commencement of occlusion and no dog survived reperfusion." | 1.31 | Noradrenaline, infused locally, reduces arrhythmia severity during coronary artery occlusion in anaesthetised dogs. ( Parratt, JR; Végh, A, 2002) |
| "When urethane was administered intravenously in unanesthetized decerebrate rats, the responses to microinjections of l-Glu remained unchanged, i." | 1.30 | Cardiovascular responses to microinjections of glutamate into the nucleus tractus solitarii of unanesthetized supracollicular decerebrate rats. ( Bhatnagar, T; Dhruva, A; Sapru, HN, 1998) |
| "Both carbachol EEG effects were blocked by intraseptal infusion of the antimuscarinic agent, atropine." | 1.29 | Hippocampal EEG responses induced by carbachol and atropine infusions into the septum and the hippocampus in the urethane-anaesthetized rat. ( Ayadi, K; Breton, P; Monmaur, P, 1993) |
| "In contrast, tracheotomy abolishes the fast wave response to toluene presentation to the snout unless the toluene vapor is drawn into the nasal passages by suction at the rostral end of the severed trachea." | 1.29 | Dentate gyrus and olfactory bulb responses to olfactory and noxious stimulation in urethane anaesthetized rats. ( Heale, VR; Vanderwolf, CH, 1994) |
| "Both reserpine pretreatments enhanced the amplitude of reflex bladder contractions." | 1.29 | Interactions between glutamatergic and monoaminergic systems controlling the micturition reflex in the urethane-anesthetized rat. ( de Groat, WC; Roppolo, JR; Yoshiyama, M, 1994) |
| "Accompanying these fevers are physiological changes characteristic of fever including increases in arterial and central venous blood pressure, heart rate, oxygen consumption and shivering all of which are similar to the changes which occur in conscious animals." | 1.29 | Experimental characterization and applications of an anesthetized animal model for thermoregulatory investigations. ( Cooper, KE; Malkinson, TJ; Veale, WL, 1993) |
| "Oxybutynin was equipotent (ID50 approximately 0." | 1.28 | In vivo cystometrogram studies in urethane-anesthetized and conscious guinea pigs. ( Hanson, RC; Noronha-Blob, L; Peterson, JS, 1989) |
| "Clenbuterol treatment decreased the vasodilatory responses to the beta-adrenoceptor agonist isoprenaline and adenosine, agents which act through an increase in intracellular cyclic AMP." | 1.28 | Effects of clenbuterol treatment on the responses to vasodilators in urethane-anaesthetized rats. ( Enero, MA; Gutkind, JS; Kazanietz, MG, 1990) |
| "The influence of different baseline values (blood pressure, heart rate) on ED50- and Emax-values of isoprenaline dose-response curves (DRC) in the presence and absence of beta-blocking drugs was assessed in urethane-anesthetized rats." | 1.27 | Assessment of adrenergic beta-blockade in the anesthetized rat at different baseline values. ( Brunner, F; Pöch, G, 1984) |
| "Urethane is an anesthetic which is commonly used in neurophysiological studies because it is presumed to have minimal effects upon neuronal activity." | 1.27 | Urethane affects the rat visual system at subanesthetic doses. ( Dyer, RS; Rigdon, GC, 1987) |
| "Reserpine pretreatment lowered resting cardiovascular parameters." | 1.27 | Differences in cardiovascular responses to peripherally administered GABA as influenced by basal conditions and type of anaesthesia. ( Giuliani, S; Maggi, CA; Meli, A, 1986) |
| "Metoclopramide pretreatment in urethane-anesthetized rats prevented the decreases in MAP and heart rate induced by LY171555, whereas pretreatment with d(CH2)5Tyr(Me)AVP delayed the recovery phase of the depressor response." | 1.27 | Mechanism of the depressor action of LY171555, a selective dopamine D2 receptor agonist, in the anesthetized rat. ( Chen, YF; Lindheimer, MD; Nagahama, S; Oparil, S, 1986) |
| "Reserpine pretreatment (10 mg/Kg, i." | 1.27 | Cardiovascular effects of cocaine in anesthetized and conscious rats. ( Marwah, J; Pitts, DK; Udom, CE, 1987) |
| "Pretreatment with methyclothiazide also attenuated the elevation in blood pressure but did not affect the responsiveness to hypothalamic stimulation; hence increased natriuresis or diuresis alone could not account for the effects induced by KCl." | 1.27 | KCl inhibits hypothalamic activity to attenuate hypertension in DOCA-salt rats. ( Ijichi, H; Iyoda, I; Okajima, H; Sasaki, S; Takahashi, H; Takeda, K; Yoneda, S; Yoshimura, M, 1984) |
| "Morphine-treated mice, warmed to reverse hypothermia, still had higher plasma and liver BSP levels." | 1.27 | Opioid effects on hepatic disposition of dyes in mice. ( Ben-Zvi, Z; Fischer, HR; Hurwitz, A; Innis, JD; Ronsse, S, 1985) |
| "Motor seizures provoked in kindled rats were associated with intense and prolonged spike bursts followed by spikeless positive waves recorded in the granule cell layer of fascia dentata." | 1.27 | Sustained potential shifts and paroxysmal discharges in hippocampal formation. ( Aitken, PG; Giacchino, JL; McNamara, JO; Somjen, GG, 1985) |
| "This fever was accompanied by shivering and increased O2 uptake, heart rate, arterial blood pressure, respiratory rate, and intracranial pressure during the rising phase of the fever, and vasodilation of the paws occurred during defeveresence." | 1.27 | Physiological changes during thermoregulation and fever in urethan-anesthetized rats. ( Cooper, KE; Malkinson, TJ; Veale, WL, 1988) |
| "The spontaneous discharge of the cerebellar Purkinje neuron in urethane-anesthetized rats is used as an indicator of central noradrenergic activity during the acute and chronic administration of d-amphetamine." | 1.26 | Effects of acute and chronic amphetamine treatment on Purkinje neuron discharge in rat cerebellum. ( Freedman, R; Marwaha, J, 1980) |
| " Under urethan anesthesia, thiamine displayed apparent dose-dependent kinetics as measured by the changes in the pharmacokinetic parameters, AUC,Vd(area), t0." | 1.26 | Thiamine whole blood and urinary pharmacokinetics in rats: urethan-induced dose-dependent pharmacokinetics. ( Pipkin, JD; Stella, VJ, 1982) |
| "Doxapram was found to be a potent stimulus to the carotid chemoreceptors; the stimulation produced by 1." | 1.25 | Potencies of doxapram and hypoxia in stimulating carotid-body chemoreceptors and ventilation in anesthetized cats. ( Herbert, DA; Mitchell, RA, 1975) |
| Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
|---|---|---|
| pre-1990 | 242 (54.88) | 18.7374 |
| 1990's | 113 (25.62) | 18.2507 |
| 2000's | 51 (11.56) | 29.6817 |
| 2010's | 29 (6.58) | 24.3611 |
| 2020's | 6 (1.36) | 2.80 |
| Authors | Studies |
|---|---|
| Spivak, YS | 2 |
| Karan, AA | 1 |
| Dobryakova, YV | 2 |
| Medvedeva, TM | 1 |
| Markevich, VA | 2 |
| Bolshakov, AP | 2 |
| Eske, AI | 1 |
| Lehotzky, D | 1 |
| Ahmed, M | 1 |
| Zupanc, GKH | 1 |
| Sabzevar, FT | 1 |
| Vautrelle, N | 1 |
| Zheng, Y | 1 |
| Smith, PF | 1 |
| Gerasimov, K | 1 |
| Korotkova, T | 1 |
| Koryagina, A | 1 |
| Deryabina, A | 1 |
| Gretenkord, S | 1 |
| Olthof, BMJ | 1 |
| Stylianou, M | 1 |
| Rees, A | 1 |
| Gartside, SE | 1 |
| LeBeau, FEN | 1 |
| de Oliveira, EF | 1 |
| Dickson, CT | 7 |
| Reyes, MB | 1 |
| Jercog, D | 1 |
| Roxin, A | 1 |
| Barthó, P | 2 |
| Luczak, A | 1 |
| Compte, A | 1 |
| de la Rocha, J | 1 |
| Hildebrandt, KJ | 1 |
| Sahani, M | 1 |
| Linden, JF | 1 |
| Paasonen, J | 1 |
| Stenroos, P | 1 |
| Salo, RA | 1 |
| Kiviniemi, V | 1 |
| Gröhn, O | 1 |
| Lee, C | 1 |
| Jones, TA | 1 |
| Lipponen, A | 1 |
| Kurkela, JLO | 1 |
| Kyläheiko, I | 1 |
| Hölttä, S | 1 |
| Ruusuvirta, T | 1 |
| Hämäläinen, JA | 1 |
| Astikainen, P | 1 |
| O'Reilly, JA | 1 |
| Blasiak, T | 1 |
| Zawadzki, A | 1 |
| Lewandowski, MH | 1 |
| Zehendner, CM | 1 |
| Luhmann, HJ | 1 |
| Yang, JW | 1 |
| Pagliardini, S | 2 |
| Funk, GD | 1 |
| Gosgnach, S | 1 |
| Huang, JJ | 1 |
| Yen, CT | 3 |
| Tsao, HW | 1 |
| Tsai, ML | 1 |
| Huang, C | 1 |
| Habara, H | 1 |
| Hayashi, Y | 1 |
| Inomata, N | 1 |
| Niijima, A | 1 |
| Kangawa, K | 1 |
| Aizawa, N | 1 |
| Ogawa, S | 1 |
| Sugiyama, R | 1 |
| Homma, Y | 1 |
| Igawa, Y | 1 |
| Tachi, M | 1 |
| Kondo, F | 1 |
| Fukayama, M | 1 |
| Yoshikawa, K | 1 |
| Matsuura, K | 1 |
| Okada, S | 1 |
| Grandjean, J | 1 |
| Schroeter, A | 1 |
| Batata, I | 1 |
| Rudin, M | 1 |
| Chen, XL | 1 |
| Kong, LZ | 1 |
| Liu, XP | 1 |
| Xiong, CL | 1 |
| Zhang, YY | 1 |
| Yan, J | 1 |
| Jiang, L | 1 |
| Crook, J | 1 |
| Lovick, T | 1 |
| Moheban, AA | 1 |
| Chang, HH | 1 |
| Havton, LA | 1 |
| Ren, J | 1 |
| Chew, DJ | 1 |
| Thiruchelvam, N | 1 |
| Windels, F | 1 |
| Yan, S | 1 |
| Stratton, PG | 1 |
| Sullivan, R | 1 |
| Crane, JW | 1 |
| Sah, P | 1 |
| Cai, R | 1 |
| Richardson, BD | 1 |
| Caspary, DM | 1 |
| Walczak, M | 1 |
| Błasiak, T | 1 |
| Kasanetz, F | 1 |
| Riquelme, LA | 1 |
| Della-Maggiore, V | 1 |
| O'Donnell, P | 1 |
| Murer, MG | 1 |
| Sasaki, T | 1 |
| Shimizu, T | 2 |
| Wakiguchi, H | 1 |
| Yokotani, K | 4 |
| Moldestad, O | 1 |
| Karlsen, P | 1 |
| Molden, S | 1 |
| Storm, JF | 1 |
| Holscher, C | 1 |
| van Aalten, L | 1 |
| Sutherland, C | 1 |
| TEAGUE, RS | 3 |
| PERDUE, M | 1 |
| Nakamura, Y | 1 |
| Matsuo, S | 1 |
| Hosogai, M | 1 |
| Kawai, Y | 1 |
| Cardoso, LM | 1 |
| Colombari, DS | 1 |
| Menani, JV | 1 |
| Toney, GM | 1 |
| Chianca, DA | 1 |
| Colombari, E | 1 |
| Fang, Q | 1 |
| Liu, Q | 1 |
| Li, N | 1 |
| Jiang, TN | 1 |
| Li, YL | 1 |
| Yan, X | 1 |
| Wang, R | 1 |
| Ohno, R | 1 |
| Miyata, H | 1 |
| Kimura, M | 1 |
| Matsumura, S | 1 |
| Eguchi, A | 1 |
| Kitabayashi, N | 1 |
| Tanida, M | 2 |
| Shen, J | 2 |
| Horii, Y | 2 |
| Nagai, K | 2 |
| Tsuzuki, S | 1 |
| Inoue, K | 1 |
| Fushiki, T | 1 |
| Heidrich, A | 1 |
| Würbach, L | 1 |
| Opfermann, T | 1 |
| Saluz, HP | 1 |
| Foffani, G | 1 |
| Humanes-Valera, D | 1 |
| Calderon-Muñoz, F | 1 |
| Oliviero, A | 1 |
| Aguilar, J | 1 |
| Manabe, H | 1 |
| Kusumoto-Yoshida, I | 1 |
| Ota, M | 1 |
| Mori, K | 1 |
| Yamamoto, N | 1 |
| Fujisaki, Y | 1 |
| Yoshida, K | 1 |
| Tóth, A | 1 |
| Henter, T | 1 |
| Détári, L | 1 |
| Shaw, FZ | 1 |
| Chang, JK | 1 |
| Scruggs, P | 1 |
| Yang, J | 1 |
| Ouyang, M | 1 |
| Duetzmann, A | 1 |
| Dun, NJ | 1 |
| HERMANSKY, F | 5 |
| PUDLAK, P | 5 |
| DIENSTBIER, Z | 5 |
| GICQUEL, J | 1 |
| SCHMITT, H | 1 |
| KOHN, J | 1 |
| RUTTER, AG | 1 |
| VITALI, M | 1 |
| ARONSEN, KF | 1 |
| LUNDSKOG, O | 1 |
| PRADHAN, SN | 1 |
| ACHINSTEIN, B | 1 |
| SHEAR, MJ | 1 |
| CHABRIER, P | 2 |
| GIUDICELLI, R | 2 |
| JOANNIC, M | 2 |
| NAJER, H | 2 |
| ANDERSON, WR | 2 |
| OLESEN, E | 1 |
| TURUNEN, M | 1 |
| PASILA, M | 1 |
| DZIACZKOWSKI, I | 1 |
| BAUER, G | 1 |
| HILDEBRAND, G | 1 |
| CORABOEUF, E | 1 |
| GARGOUIL, YM | 1 |
| LEGOUIX, JP | 1 |
| MOULONGUET, H | 1 |
| CAVAZZINI, P | 1 |
| GRAHAM, PA | 1 |
| MAUCK, HP | 2 |
| FREUND, J | 2 |
| PORTER, RR | 2 |
| WEATHERALL, JA | 1 |
| ANKERMANN, H | 3 |
| HORWITZ, C | 1 |
| FEBRUARY, A | 1 |
| VILLALOBOS, JG | 1 |
| RIGOR, BM | 1 |
| ALCANTARA, VA | 1 |
| GUEVARA, R | 1 |
| COATES, DW | 1 |
| BUCKLEY, JP | 1 |
| KINNARD, WJ | 1 |
| HAUK, F | 1 |
| HARRISON, GA | 1 |
| VANIK, PE | 1 |
| ZHANG, GR | 1 |
| BAEDEKER, WD | 1 |
| FAULHABER, HD | 1 |
| IVANENKO, EF | 1 |
| DUNAEVA, VF | 1 |
| KHASHKE, V | 1 |
| SPRIGGS, TL | 2 |
| STOCKHAM, MA | 1 |
| BORN, GV | 1 |
| PHILP, RB | 1 |
| NABIL, EM | 1 |
| PUSHKAREV, IuP | 1 |
| BREE, MM | 1 |
| COHEN, BJ | 1 |
| KEHREL, H | 1 |
| MUTHAROGLU, N | 1 |
| WEIDINGER, H | 1 |
| Osaka, T | 1 |
| ALVAREZ-BUYLLA, R | 1 |
| Magill, PJ | 1 |
| Sharott, A | 1 |
| Bevan, MD | 1 |
| Brown, P | 1 |
| Bolam, JP | 1 |
| King, BF | 1 |
| Knowles, ID | 1 |
| Burnstock, G | 1 |
| Ramage, AG | 3 |
| Nagabukuro, H | 1 |
| Okanishi, S | 1 |
| Doi, T | 1 |
| RACHET, J | 1 |
| BUSSON, A | 1 |
| ARNOUS, J | 1 |
| REY, M | 1 |
| ROOT, MA | 1 |
| Kwolek, G | 1 |
| Zakrzeska, A | 1 |
| Schlicker, E | 1 |
| Göthert, M | 1 |
| Godlewski, G | 1 |
| Malinowska, B | 1 |
| Yoshiyama, M | 3 |
| de Groat, WC | 3 |
| Jones, M | 1 |
| Berwick, J | 1 |
| Hewson-Stoate, N | 1 |
| Gias, C | 1 |
| Mayhew, J | 1 |
| George, I | 1 |
| Cousillas, H | 1 |
| Richard, JP | 1 |
| Hausberger, M | 1 |
| Chang, CP | 1 |
| Chen, SH | 1 |
| Lin, MT | 2 |
| Wolansky, T | 1 |
| Clement, EA | 2 |
| Peters, SR | 1 |
| Palczak, MA | 1 |
| Masri, R | 1 |
| Trageser, JC | 1 |
| Bezdudnaya, T | 1 |
| Li, Y | 1 |
| Keller, A | 1 |
| Ustinova, EE | 1 |
| Gutkin, DW | 1 |
| Pezzone, MA | 1 |
| Kaddumi, EG | 1 |
| Hubscher, CH | 1 |
| Venton, BJ | 1 |
| Wightman, RM | 1 |
| Slézia, A | 1 |
| Varga, V | 1 |
| Bokor, H | 1 |
| Pinault, D | 2 |
| Buzsáki, G | 2 |
| Acsády, L | 1 |
| Adelson, DW | 1 |
| Kosoyan, HP | 1 |
| Wang, Y | 1 |
| Steinberg, JZ | 1 |
| Taché, Y | 2 |
| Heimel, JA | 1 |
| Hartman, RJ | 1 |
| Hermans, JM | 1 |
| Levelt, CN | 1 |
| Fischer, QS | 1 |
| Graves, A | 1 |
| Evans, S | 1 |
| Lickey, ME | 1 |
| Pham, TA | 1 |
| Sinha, RK | 1 |
| Aggarwal, Y | 1 |
| Reynolds, CR | 1 |
| Vujisic, K | 1 |
| Davenport, PW | 1 |
| Hayward, LF | 2 |
| HENRY, JA | 1 |
| Davalos, D | 1 |
| Lee, JK | 1 |
| Smith, WB | 1 |
| Brinkman, B | 1 |
| Ellisman, MH | 1 |
| Zheng, B | 1 |
| Akassoglou, K | 1 |
| Richard, A | 1 |
| Thwaites, M | 1 |
| Ailon, J | 1 |
| Peters, S | 1 |
| Papacostas, CA | 1 |
| Weiss, L | 1 |
| Soloff, LA | 1 |
| Paakkari, I | 2 |
| Karppanen, H | 1 |
| De Jonge, A | 1 |
| Santing, PN | 1 |
| Timmermans, PB | 1 |
| Van Zwieten, PA | 1 |
| Soma, LR | 1 |
| Brunner, F | 1 |
| Pöch, G | 1 |
| Oguro, C | 1 |
| Sasayama, Y | 1 |
| Nonaka, K | 1 |
| Holsheimer, J | 1 |
| Stok, CJ | 1 |
| Lopes da Silva, FH | 1 |
| Maiewski, S | 1 |
| Muldoon, S | 1 |
| Mueller, GP | 1 |
| Sasaki, S | 5 |
| Takeda, K | 5 |
| Takahashi, H | 5 |
| Yoneda, S | 2 |
| Okajima, H | 3 |
| Iyoda, I | 2 |
| Yoshimura, M | 5 |
| Ijichi, H | 4 |
| Ito, M | 1 |
| Miyaoka, M | 1 |
| Ishii, S | 1 |
| Inoue, A | 2 |
| Nakagawa, M | 4 |
| De Wildt, DJ | 4 |
| Hillen, FC | 2 |
| Rauws, AG | 1 |
| Sangster, B | 1 |
| Leslie, GC | 1 |
| Part, NJ | 1 |
| Pesennikova, DI | 1 |
| Tanasiĭchuk, OF | 1 |
| Heeringa, J | 1 |
| de Goede, J | 1 |
| Berkenbosch, A | 1 |
| Olievier, CN | 1 |
| Johnson, LY | 1 |
| Vaughan, MK | 1 |
| Reiter, RJ | 1 |
| Petterborg, LJ | 1 |
| Chen, HJ | 1 |
| Magilton, JH | 1 |
| Swift, CS | 1 |
| Ghoshal, NG | 1 |
| Weiner, RN | 1 |
| Reinacher, M | 1 |
| Bond, RF | 1 |
| Dyer, RG | 2 |
| Mansfield, S | 1 |
| Ashizawa, H | 1 |
| Shikuma, R | 1 |
| Takashina, R | 1 |
| Pipkin, JD | 1 |
| Stella, VJ | 1 |
| Miyata, T | 1 |
| Okano, Y | 1 |
| Iwasaki, K | 1 |
| Takahama, K | 1 |
| Hitoshi, T | 1 |
| Kasé, Y | 1 |
| Hinton, BT | 1 |
| Griswold, DE | 1 |
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| Webb, EF | 1 |
| Walz, DT | 1 |
| de Neef, JH | 1 |
| Manneke, A | 1 |
| Porsius, AJ | 1 |
| Pesce, G | 1 |
| Stefano, FJ | 1 |
| Grafenburg, L | 1 |
| Werner, G | 3 |
| Marsh, NA | 2 |
| Whaler, BC | 1 |
| Freedman, R | 1 |
| Marwaha, J | 1 |
| Peterson, MA | 1 |
| Biggs, DF | 1 |
| Aaron, TH | 1 |
| Shimatsu, A | 1 |
| Kato, Y | 2 |
| Matsushita, N | 1 |
| Katakami, H | 1 |
| Yanaihara, N | 1 |
| Imura, H | 2 |
| Bland, BH | 2 |
| Konopacki, J | 1 |
| Kirk, IJ | 1 |
| Oddie, SD | 1 |
| Yuasa, H | 2 |
| Matsuda, K | 1 |
| Watanabe, J | 3 |
| Okuma, Y | 2 |
| Osumi, Y | 2 |
| Varga, K | 2 |
| Lake, K | 1 |
| Martin, BR | 1 |
| Kunos, G | 2 |
| Wada, K | 1 |
| Kurihara, T | 1 |
| Yagi, M | 1 |
| Kobayashi, R | 1 |
| Kaminaga, H | 1 |
| Toi, K | 1 |
| Haga, M | 1 |
| Ozkutlu, U | 1 |
| Coşkun, T | 1 |
| Onat, F | 1 |
| Yeğen, BC | 1 |
| Oktay, S | 1 |
| Versteeg, DH | 2 |
| Krugers, H | 1 |
| Meichow, C | 1 |
| de Lang, H | 2 |
| Heynen, AJ | 1 |
| Bilkey, DK | 1 |
| Sawada, H | 1 |
| Ylinen, A | 1 |
| Soltész, I | 1 |
| Bragin, A | 1 |
| Penttonen, M | 1 |
| Sik, A | 1 |
| Dalkara, T | 1 |
| Irikura, K | 1 |
| Huang, Z | 1 |
| Panahian, N | 1 |
| Moskowitz, MA | 1 |
| Komaromi, I | 1 |
| Malkinson, TJ | 4 |
| Veale, WL | 4 |
| Rosenbaum, G | 1 |
| Cooper, KE | 4 |
| Pittman, QJ | 2 |
| Farber, NE | 1 |
| Samso, E | 1 |
| Kampine, JP | 1 |
| Schmeling, WT | 1 |
| Futuro-Neto, HA | 2 |
| Dantas, MA | 2 |
| Gilbey, MP | 1 |
| Wang, FS | 1 |
| Rady, JJ | 1 |
| Fujimoto, JM | 1 |
| Roppolo, JR | 2 |
| Ogura, S | 4 |
| Heale, VR | 1 |
| Vanderwolf, CH | 1 |
| Kinney, GG | 4 |
| Kocsis, B | 3 |
| Vertes, RP | 2 |
| Stringer, JL | 1 |
| Young, MS | 1 |
| Pan, HF | 1 |
| Kao, TY | 1 |
| Trepel, C | 1 |
| Honda, K | 2 |
| Aibiki, M | 4 |
| Umegaki, O | 2 |
| Narváez, JA | 1 |
| Coveñas, R | 1 |
| de León, M | 1 |
| Aguirre, JA | 1 |
| Cintra, A | 1 |
| Goldstein, M | 1 |
| Fuxe, K | 1 |
| Thor, KB | 1 |
| Monmaur, P | 2 |
| Ayadi, K | 1 |
| Breton, P | 1 |
| Van der Ven, JC | 1 |
| Van Bergen, P | 1 |
| Rockhold, RW | 1 |
| Byrne, M | 1 |
| Sprabery, S | 1 |
| Bennett, JG | 1 |
| Chang, FC | 1 |
| Benton, BJ | 1 |
| Lenz, RA | 1 |
| Capacio, BR | 1 |
| Brankack, J | 1 |
| Stewart, M | 5 |
| Fox, SE | 7 |
| Shirakawa, Y | 1 |
| Seki, K | 2 |
| Nishiyama, T | 1 |
| Ogli, K | 3 |
| Field, KJ | 2 |
| White, WJ | 1 |
| Lang, CM | 2 |
| Mills, E | 1 |
| Kuhn, CM | 1 |
| Feinglos, MN | 1 |
| Surwit, R | 1 |
| Conte, B | 3 |
| Cutrufo, C | 1 |
| Manzini, S | 2 |
| Brown, CH | 1 |
| Murphy, NP | 1 |
| Leng, G | 1 |
| Russell, JA | 1 |
| Honma, S | 1 |
| Katsuno, Y | 1 |
| Shinohara, K | 1 |
| Abe, H | 1 |
| Honma, K | 1 |
| Stringer, SK | 1 |
| Seligmann, BE | 1 |
| Kato, K | 2 |
| Yang, H | 1 |
| Collet, A | 1 |
| Puma, C | 1 |
| Frankel-Kohn, L | 1 |
| Sharif, A | 1 |
| Roth, LR | 1 |
| Leung, LS | 1 |
| Tanaka, M | 1 |
| Takesako, T | 1 |
| Takenaka, K | 1 |
| Itoh, H | 1 |
| Nakata, T | 1 |
| Nakai, A | 1 |
| Nishikata, M | 1 |
| Uchida, T | 1 |
| Ichikawa, M | 1 |
| Matsuyama, K | 1 |
| Gyimesi-Pelczer, K | 1 |
| Cao, C | 1 |
| Matsumura, K | 1 |
| Yamagata, K | 1 |
| Watanabe, Y | 1 |
| Martin, SJ | 1 |
| Morris, RG | 1 |
| Gardner, CR | 2 |
| Hussain, S | 1 |
| Pringle, A | 1 |
| Bagust, J | 1 |
| Walker, RJ | 1 |
| Zini, S | 1 |
| Demassey, Y | 1 |
| Fournié-Zaluski, MC | 1 |
| Bischoff, L | 1 |
| Corvol, P | 1 |
| Llorens-Cortès, C | 1 |
| Sanderson, P | 1 |
| Bagchi, S | 1 |
| Deshpande, SB | 1 |
| Murai, I | 1 |
| Asai, S | 1 |
| Takahashi, Y | 1 |
| Matsuno, Y | 1 |
| Komuro, S | 1 |
| Kurosaka, H | 1 |
| Iwasaki, A | 1 |
| Ishikawa, K | 1 |
| Arakawa, Y | 1 |
| Xu, H | 2 |
| Dhruva, A | 1 |
| Bhatnagar, T | 1 |
| Sapru, HN | 1 |
| Dinkins, ME | 1 |
| Travers, SP | 1 |
| Tkachenko, EIa | 1 |
| Kozyreva, TV | 1 |
| Alfaro, V | 2 |
| Pesquero, J | 1 |
| Palacios, L | 2 |
| Friedberg, MH | 1 |
| Lee, SM | 1 |
| Ebner, FF | 1 |
| Manunta, Y | 1 |
| Edeline, JM | 1 |
| Kish, LJ | 1 |
| Palmer, MR | 1 |
| Gerhardt, GA | 1 |
| Angel, A | 4 |
| Arnott, RH | 1 |
| Testylier, G | 1 |
| Maalouf, M | 1 |
| Butt, AE | 1 |
| Miasnikov, AA | 1 |
| Dykes, RW | 1 |
| Izumo, T | 1 |
| Suzuki, G | 1 |
| Chen, Z | 1 |
| Fujii, Y | 1 |
| Kamei, C | 1 |
| Horner, RL | 1 |
| Kubin, L | 1 |
| Brazhnik, ES | 1 |
| Patino, P | 1 |
| Mermet-Bouvier, Y | 1 |
| Starrett, JE | 1 |
| Gribkoff, VK | 1 |
| Matsuura, S | 1 |
| Downie, JW | 1 |
| Yokono, S | 1 |
| Takács, T | 1 |
| Hegyi, P | 1 |
| Czakó, L | 1 |
| Baláspiri, L | 1 |
| Lonovics, J | 1 |
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| Kitano, M | 1 |
| Lindström, E | 1 |
| Håkanson, R | 1 |
| Wang, S | 1 |
| Wang, H | 1 |
| Niemi-Junkola, U | 1 |
| Westby, GW | 1 |
| McHaffie, JG | 1 |
| Stein, BE | 1 |
| Redgrave, P | 1 |
| Princi, T | 1 |
| Delbello, G | 1 |
| Grill, V | 1 |
| Budko, AA | 1 |
| Shabunin, AV | 1 |
| Serikov, VV | 1 |
| Baker, TL | 1 |
| Mitchell, GS | 1 |
| Manns, ID | 1 |
| Alonso, A | 1 |
| Jones, BE | 1 |
| Conley, RK | 1 |
| Williams, TJ | 1 |
| Ford, AP | 1 |
| Ishihara, S | 3 |
| Tsuchiya, S | 3 |
| Horie, S | 4 |
| Murayama, T | 3 |
| Watanabe, K | 6 |
| Albrecht, D | 2 |
| Blühdorn, R | 1 |
| Siegmund, H | 1 |
| Berger, H | 1 |
| Calo', G | 1 |
| Dwinell, MR | 1 |
| Kazemi, H | 1 |
| Lam, JT | 1 |
| Powell, FL | 1 |
| Riley, AP | 1 |
| Felder, RB | 1 |
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8 reviews available for urethane and Anesthesia
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Breathing and brain state: urethane anesthesia as a model for natural sleep.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Brain; Electroencephalography; Humans; Models, Biolog | 2013 |
Anesthetic and analgesic considerations in the experimental animal.
Topics: Analgesia; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Endotracheal; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals | 1983 |
Suitability of urethane anesthesia for physiopharmacological investigations in various systems. Part 1: General considerations.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenal Medulla; Anesthesia; Animals; Brain; Catecholamines; Cerebral Cortex; Dose-Re | 1986 |
Suitability of urethane anesthesia for physiopharmacological investigations in various systems. Part 2: Cardiovascular system.
Topics: Anesthesia; Angiotensin II; Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Cardiac Output; Cardiovascular Physiol | 1986 |
Hazards of urethane (ethyl carbamate): a review of the literature.
Topics: Adenoma; Anesthesia; Animals; Chemistry; Female; History, 20th Century; Humans; Lung Neoplasms; Mate | 1988 |
Suitability of urethane anesthesia for physiopharmacological investigations. Part 3: Other systems and conclusions.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Airway Resistance; Anesthesia; Animals; Bile; Digestive System; Digestive System Phy | 1986 |
Avian anesthesia.
Topics: Airway Obstruction; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Local; Anim | 1973 |
Anesthesia for reptiles.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Animals; Animals, Laboratory; Animals, | 1971 |
3 trials available for urethane and Anesthesia
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Effects of Ketamine Compared with Urethane Anesthesia on Vestibular Sensory Evoked Potentials and Systemic Physiology in Mice.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Body Temperature; Brain; Evoked Potentials, Somatosen | 2018 |
The Suitability of Propofol Compared with Urethane for Anesthesia during Urodynamic Studies in Rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Electromyography; Laboratory Animal Science; Male; Muscle Contract | 2016 |
Fentanyl-fluanisone-midazolam combination results in more stable hemodynamics than does urethane alpha-chloralose and 2,2,2-tribromoethanol in mice.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Pressure; Butyrophenones; Chloralose; Drug Therapy, Combinat | 2002 |
430 other studies available for urethane and Anesthesia
| Article | Year |
|---|---|
Deep Brain Stimulation of the Medial Septal Area Can Modulate Gene Expression in the Hippocampus of Rats under Urethane Anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor; Deep Brain Stimulation; Gene Expression; Hip | 2022 |
The effect of urethane and MS-222 anesthesia on the electric organ discharge of the weakly electric fish Apteronotus leptorhynchus.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Electric Fish; Electric Organ; Gymnotiformes; Urethane | 2023 |
Vestibular modulation of the tail of the rat striatum.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cerebellum; Corpus Striatum; Electric Stimulation; Electrodes; Intralaminar Tha | 2023 |
The Induction of Long-Term Potentiation by Medial Septum Activation under Urethane Anesthesia Can Alter Gene Expression in the Hippocampus.
Topics: Amides; Anesthesia; Animals; Carbamates; Cholinergic Neurons; Electrodes, Implanted; Esters; Gene Ex | 2023 |
Electrical stimulation of the ventral tegmental area evokes sleep-like state transitions under urethane anaesthesia in the rat medial prefrontal cortex via dopamine D
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Dopamine; Electric Stimulation; Prefrontal Cortex; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; | 2020 |
Hippocampal and lateral entorhinal cortex physiological activity during trace conditioning under urethane anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Conditioning, Classical; Electrocardiography; Electro | 2020 |
UP-DOWN cortical dynamics reflect state transitions in a bistable network.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adaptation, Physiological; Anesthesia; Animals; Brain Mapping; Male; Models, Neur | 2017 |
The Impact of Anesthetic State on Spike-Sorting Success in the Cortex: A Comparison of Ketamine and Urethane Anesthesia.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Auditory Cortex; Computer | 2017 |
Functional connectivity under six anesthesia protocols and the awake condition in rat brain.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Brain; Brain Mapping; Chloralose; Isoflurane; Magnetic Resonance I | 2018 |
Auditory-evoked potentials to changes in sound duration in urethane-anaesthetized mice.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Auditory Cortex; Auditory Perception; Evoked Potentia | 2019 |
Double-epoch subtraction reveals long-latency mismatch response in urethane-anaesthetized mice.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Electroencephalography; Evoked Poten | 2019 |
Infra-slow oscillation (ISO) of the pupil size of urethane-anaesthetised rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Brain; Eye Movements; Male; Models, Biological; Organ Size; Oscillometry; Pupil | 2013 |
A simple and novel method to monitor breathing and heart rate in awake and urethane-anesthetized newborn rodents.
Topics: Acidosis, Respiratory; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Gas An | 2013 |
Spontaneous sleep-like brain state alternations and breathing characteristics in urethane anesthetized mice.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Brain; Brain Waves; Electroencephalography; Male; Mic | 2013 |
Neuronal oscillations in Golgi cells and Purkinje cells are accompanied by decreases in Shannon information entropy.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cerebellum; Consciousness; Female; | 2014 |
Organ-specific activation of the gastric branch of the efferent vagus nerve by ghrelin in urethane-anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Electrophysiological Phenomena; Ghrelin; Male; Organ Specificity; Rats, Wistar; | 2014 |
Influence of urethane-anesthesia on the effect of resiniferatoxin treatment on bladder function in rats with spinal cord injury.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Diterpenes; Drug Interactions; Female; Rats; Rats, Sp | 2015 |
Mass spectrometric determination of prostanoids in rat hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus microdialysates.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Calibration; Catecholamines; Chromatography, Liquid; Corticotropin-Releasing Ho | 2014 |
Optimization of anesthesia protocol for resting-state fMRI in mice based on differential effects of anesthetics on functional connectivity patterns.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Brain; Clinical Protocols; Female; Isoflurane; Magnetic Resonance | 2014 |
Comparison of the after discharges induced by electrical stimulation of the prefrontal cortex in urethane- and ketamine-anesthetized mice.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Elec | 2015 |
Urodynamic function during sleep-like brain states in urethane anesthetized rats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Brain; Cortical Synchronization; E | 2016 |
Electrical Stimulation of the Spinal Dorsal Root Inhibits Reflex Bladder Contraction and External Urethra Sphincter Activity: Is This How Sacral Neuromodulation Works?
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Female; Muscle Contraction; Rats; Rats, | 2016 |
Auditory Tones and Foot-Shock Recapitulate Spontaneous Sub-Threshold Activity in Basolateral Amygdala Principal Neurons and Interneurons.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Anesthesia; Animals; Auditory Cortex; Auditory Threshold; Basolateral Nuclear | 2016 |
Responses to Predictable versus Random Temporally Complex Stimuli from Single Units in Auditory Thalamus: Impact of Aging and Anesthesia.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Attention; Auditory Pathways; E | 2016 |
Midbrain dopaminergic neuron activity across alternating brain states of urethane anaesthetized rat.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Brain Waves; Dopaminergic Neurons; | 2017 |
Functional integration across a gradient of corticostriatal channels controls UP state transitions in the dorsal striatum.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Electrodes; Ion Channel Gating; Ion Channels; Male; Membrane Potentials; Motor | 2008 |
Centrally administered neuromedin U elevates plasma adrenaline by brain prostanoid TP receptor-mediated mechanisms in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Benzofurans; | 2008 |
Tracheotomy improves experiment success rate in mice during urethane anesthesia and stereotaxic surgery.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia; Animals; Brain; Electrophysiology; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; | 2009 |
Anaesthesia generates neuronal insulin resistance by inducing hypothermia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Body Temperature; Cerebral Cortex; Extracellular Signal-Regulated | 2008 |
The effect of ether and dial-urethane anesthesia on the passage of sulfathiazole into the cerebrospinal fluid.
Topics: Anesthesia; Ether; Ethers; Sulfathiazole; Sulfathiazoles; Urethane | 1948 |
Vestibular control of arterial blood pressure during head-down postural change in anesthetized rabbits.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Gan | 2009 |
Effects of centrally administered prostaglandin E(3) and thromboxane A(3) on plasma noradrenaline and adrenaline in rats: comparison with prostaglandin E(2) and thromboxane A(2).
Topics: 15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid; Alprostadil; Anesthesia; Animals | 2009 |
Cardiovascular responses to hydrogen peroxide into the nucleus tractus solitarius.
Topics: Amitrole; Anesthesia; Animals; Ascorbic Acid; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Cardiovascular System; Ch | 2009 |
Cardiovascular effects of intravenous administered 26RFa, a novel RFamide peptide ligand for GPR103, in anaesthetised rats.
Topics: Adrenergic Antagonists; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Heart Rate; Inje | 2009 |
[Circadian rhythms and effects of anesthesia on plasma natriuretic peptide levels in rats].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Biomarkers; Circadian Rhythm; Ether; Heart Failure; | 2009 |
Effect of an intraduodenal injection of fat on the activities of the adrenal efferent sympathetic nerve and the gastric efferent parasympathetic nerve in urethane-anesthetized rats.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Dietary Fats; Duodenum; Efferent Path | 2010 |
Motion-artifact-free in vivo imaging utilizing narcotized avian embryos in ovo.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Artifacts; Chick Embryo; Chickens; Chloralose; Ethanol; Isoflurane | 2011 |
Spinal cord injury immediately decreases anesthetic requirements in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Male; Pain; Pain Threshold; R | 2011 |
Olfactory cortex generates synchronized top-down inputs to the olfactory bulb during slow-wave sleep.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain Waves; Electrodes, Implanted; Electroencephalography; H | 2011 |
Central AMP-activated protein kinase affects sympathetic nerve activity in rats.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Aminoimidazole Carboxamide; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, | 2011 |
Effects of L-carnosine on splenic sympathetic nerve activity and tumor proliferation.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Carnosine; Cell Proliferation; Colorectal Neoplasms; Dose-Response Relationship | 2012 |
Basal forebrain administration of the somatostatin-analog octreotide does not affect cortical EEG in urethane anaesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal; Cholinergic Neurons; | 2012 |
Reticular thalamic responses to nociceptive inputs in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Afferent Pathways; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Inhalation | 2003 |
Total synthesis of human and rat coupling factor-6 amide and pressor effects in the rat.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Re | 2003 |
[Effect of urethane anesthesia on leukocyte response following glucose stress].
Topics: Anesthesia; Glucose; Leukocyte Count; Leukocytes; Stress, Physiological; Urethane | 1954 |
[Potentiation of the effects of chloral and ethylurethane with 3-chloro-10-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-phenothiazine HCI (RP 4560)].
Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia; Anesthesia and Analgesia; Chloral Hydrate; Chlorpromazine; Pain Management; U | 1954 |
Prolonged local analgesia with benzocaine-urethane solution.
Topics: Aminobenzoates; Analgesia; Anesthesia; Anesthesia and Analgesia; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Local; Be | 1954 |
[Effect of adrenalectomy and splenectomy on leukocytic changes following narcotic dose of urethane in rats. IV. Neurohumoral regulation of leukocyte count].
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenalectomy; Analgesia; Anesthesia; Anesthesia and Analgesia; Animals; Leukocyte C | 1955 |
[Experience with blocking of leukocytic reaction in rats following narcotic dose of urethane. V. Neurohumoral regulation of leukocyte count].
Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia; Anesthesia and Analgesia; Animals; Heparin; Leukocyte Count; Narcotics; Pain | 1955 |
[Durocain intercostal block in upper abdominal surgery].
Topics: Abdomen; Aminobenzoates; Analgesia; Anesthesia; Anesthesia and Analgesia; Anesthesia, Conduction; Hu | 1955 |
[Effect of adrenalectomy and splenectomy on leukocytes following administration of narcotic dose of urethane in rats. IV. Neurohumoral regulation of leukocytes].
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenalectomy; Analgesia; Anesthesia; Anesthesia and Analgesia; Animals; Leukocyte C | 1955 |
[Evaluation of leukocytic reaction in rate following administration of narcotic dose of urethane].
Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia; Anesthesia and Analgesia; Leukocyte Count; Narcotics; Pain Management; Uretha | 1955 |
Potentiation of urethan anesthesia by epinephrine.
Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia; Anesthesia and Analgesia; Anesthesiology; Epinephrine; Pain Management; Ureth | 1956 |
[Several bis-carbamates and bis-amides and their local anesthetic activity].
Topics: Amides; Analgesia; Anesthesia; Anesthesia and Analgesia; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Local; Carbamates | 1956 |
[Several bis-carbamates and bis-amides and their local anesthetic activity].
Topics: Amides; Analgesia; Anesthesia; Anesthesia and Analgesia; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Local; Carbamates | 1956 |
[Several bis-carbamates and bis-amides and their local anesthetic activity].
Topics: Amides; Analgesia; Anesthesia; Anesthesia and Analgesia; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Local; Carbamates | 1956 |
[Several bis-carbamates and bis-amides and their local anesthetic activity].
Topics: Amides; Analgesia; Anesthesia; Anesthesia and Analgesia; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Local; Carbamates | 1956 |
The effect of analeptics on arterial blood gases of dogs during barbiturate anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Barbiturates; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Central Nervous System Stimul | 1956 |
The effect of analeptics on arterial blood gases of dogs during barbiturate anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Barbiturates; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Central Nervous System Stimul | 1956 |
The effect of analeptics on arterial blood gases of dogs during barbiturate anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Barbiturates; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Central Nervous System Stimul | 1956 |
The effect of analeptics on arterial blood gases of dogs during barbiturate anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Barbiturates; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon Dioxide; Central Nervous System Stimul | 1956 |
[Effects of depot analgesics].
Topics: Aminobenzoates; Analgesia; Analgesics; Anesthesia; Anesthesia and Analgesia; Pain; Pain Management; | 1957 |
Effects of anesthesia and operation on blood sugar; an experimental study on normal and alloxandiabetic rabbits.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Animals; Blood Glucose; Chlorpromazine; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; | 1957 |
[Experimental and clinical investigations on the anesthetizing properties of anesthesin solutions in urethane].
Topics: Aminobenzoates; Analgesia; Anesthesia; Anesthesia and Analgesia; Benzocaine; Pain Management; Uretha | 1957 |
[Effect of anesthesia on experimental edema in rats].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Animals; Edema; Rats; Urethane | 1957 |
[Carbon dioxide anesthesia and reversible suppression of the effects of urethane anesthesia by carbon dioxide in the dog-fish Scyliorhinus canicula].
Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia; Anesthesia and Analgesia; Anesthesiology; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Pain | 1958 |
[Modification of the cochlear potentials in the guinea pig during ethyl carbamate anesthesia].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Coccyx; Cochlea; Guinea Pigs; Urethane | 1957 |
[A case of histiocytic leukemia following cystopyelitis caused by bilateral renal calculosis with hyperpyrexia and neutrophil hyper-leukocytosis].
Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia; Anesthesia and Analgesia; Calculi; Humans; Kidney; Kidney Calculi; Leukemia; | 1958 |
Benzocaine-urethane solution in ophthalmology.
Topics: Aminobenzoates; Analgesia; Anesthesia; Anesthesia and Analgesia; Anesthesia, Conduction; Benzocaine; | 1958 |
Variability of cardiac output in dogs under chloralose and urethane anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cardiac Output; Chloralose; Dogs; Heart; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Urethane | 1961 |
Anaesthesia in new-born animals.
Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia; Anesthesia and Analgesia; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Ethers; Pain; Pain Manag | 1960 |
[The effect of adrenalin, noradrenalin and isoproterenol on gas metabolism and body temperature of narcotized rats by permanent intravenous infusion].
Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia; Anesthesia and Analgesia; Animals; Barbiturates; Body Temperature; Epinephrin | 1962 |
Splanchnic stimulation and pressor responses under pentobarbitone and ether/urethane anaesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, General; Barbiturates; Ether; Ethers; Humans; Pentobarbital; Splanchnic Ner | 1962 |
Quantitative comparison of atropine and tricyclamol with standard blocking agents on neuromuscular transmission in cats under Dial-urethane anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Animals; Atropine; Cats; Neuromuscular Junction; Parasympatholytics; Pro | 1962 |
Hypotensive activity of certain diquaternarized ammonium compounds as influenced by administration route and anesthesia.
Topics: Ammonium Compounds; Anesthesia; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Chlorisondamine; Hypotensio | 1963 |
[THERMOREGULATION DURING URETHANE ANESTHESIA].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Body Temperature Regulation; Metabolism; Rats; Research; Urethane | 1963 |
THE EFFECT OF ATROPINE ON LARYNGEAL SPASM BEFORE AND DURING CYCLOPROPANE INHALATION IN CATS ANAESTHETIZED WITH URETHANE.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Atropine; Cats; Cyclopropanes; Ether; Laryngismus; Larynx; Prean | 1963 |
[CORTICAL EXCITABILITY CHANGES FOLLOWING TRANSCALLOSAL AFFERENT EXCITATION].
Topics: Amino Acids; Anesthesia; Animals; Barbiturates; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Chloralose; Corpus Callosum; | 1963 |
[THE EFFECT OF ANESTHESIA ON RESPIRATION AND RESPIRATORY IN METABOLISM RATS].
Topics: Anesthesia; Blood Gas Analysis; Heart; Hypoxia; Metabolism; Oximetry; Phenobarbital; Pregnanediones; | 1964 |
[THE EFFECT OF MORPHINE ON RESPIRATORY ACTIVITY OF ANESTHETIZED RATS IN SUDDEN INCREASED INTRAPULMONARY PRESSURE].
Topics: Anesthesia; Apnea; Morphine; Pharmacology; Pulmonary Edema; Rats; Research; Respiration; Urethane; V | 1964 |
[THE ISO-ELECTRIC POINT AND SOLUBILITY OF CEREBRAL PROTEINS IN THE ISO-ELECTRIC ZONE FOLLOWING THE INHIBITION OF NEURAL PROCESSES IN THE RAT].
Topics: Amobarbital; Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Brain; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Electrophysiology; Ne | 1964 |
[ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF THE CAPACITY OF THE CEREBRAL CORTEX TO FORM TEMPORARY CONNECTIONS UNDER URETHANE ANESTHESIA].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Electroencephalography; Neurophysi | 1964 |
URETHANE ANESTHESIA AND PITUITARY-ADRENAL FUNCTION IN THE RAT.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Anesthesia; Ascorbic Acid; Blood Chemical Analysis; Corticosterone; Epinephrine; Pha | 1964 |
EFFECT OF ANAESTHETICS ON THE DURATION OF EMBOLIZATION OF PLATELET THROMBI FORMED IN INJURED BLOOD VESSELS.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Anesthetics; Blood Platelets; Cerebral Arterial Diseases; Cerebral | 1965 |
[STUDY ON NEUROPHYSIOLOGICAL MECHANISMS OF THE SELECTIVE ACTION OF NARCOTICS].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Narcotics; Pentobarbital; Pharmacology; Rabbits; Research; Sci | 1964 |
[THE TRANSMISSION OF IMPULSES THROUGH THE CAT'S INFERIOR MESENTERIC PLEXUS UNDER CONDITIONS OF CHANGES IN THE BLOOD SUGAR LEVEL].
Topics: Anesthesia; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Glucose; Chloralose; Cordotomy; Ganglia; Ganglia, Autono | 1964 |
THE LEVEL AND STAGE OF ANESTHESIA: ITS INFLUENCE ON CARDIAC OUTPUT AND RELATED HEMODYNAMICS.
Topics: Anesthesia; Blood Circulation; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Chloralose; Heart; Heart Rate; Hemody | 1965 |
THE EFFECTS OF ANAESTHESIA INDUCED BY URETHANE OR PHENOBARBITONE UPON THE DISTRIBUTION OF PERIPHERAL CATECHOL AMINES IN THE RAT.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Amines; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Catechols; Epinephrine; Myocardium; Norepin | 1965 |
EFFECTS OF URETHANE ANESTHESIA ON BLOOD AND BLOOD VESSELS IN RABBITS.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Intravenous; Anesthesia, Local; Anesthesiology; Animals; Blood Coagulation; | 1965 |
[On phasic influences and the influence of asphyxia on the tone of the sympathetic circulatory center].
Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia; Anesthesia and Analgesia; Asphyxia; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Determinat | 1962 |
Thermogenesis elicited by skin cooling in anaesthetized rats: lack of contribution of the cerebral cortex.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Body Temperature; Cerebr | 2004 |
[Comparative study of the actions of dial, nembutal, pentothal, chloralose and urethane on the electrocardiogram, arterial pressure, respiration and activity of the cardioaortic and carotid sinus areas].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Arterial Pressure; Blood Pressure; Carotid Sinus; Chloralose; Electrocardio | 1951 |
Synchronous unit activity and local field potentials evoked in the subthalamic nucleus by cortical stimulation.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Brain Mapping; Cerebral Cortex; El | 2004 |
Investigation of the effects of P2 purinoceptor ligands on the micturition reflex in female urethane-anaesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Female; Ligands; Muscle Contraction; Purinergic P2 Re | 2004 |
Effects of TAK-802, a novel acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, and various cholinomimetics on the urodynamic characteristics in anesthetized guinea pigs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cholinergic Agents; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Guinea | 2004 |
[A new prolonged anesthetic; benzocaine-urethane; its use in proctology].
Topics: Anal Canal; Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Anesthetics; Benzocaine; Colorectal Surgery; Humans; Pruritu | 1950 |
Mean blood pressure of cats under dial-urethane anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Blood Pressure Determination; Cats; Urethane | 1950 |
Central and peripheral components of the pressor effect of anandamide in urethane-anaesthetized rats.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anesthesia; Animals; Arachidonic Acids; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel | 2005 |
Supraspinal and spinal alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-propionic acid and N-methyl-D-aspartate glutamatergic control of the micturition reflex in the urethane-anesthetized rat.
Topics: alpha-Amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Acid; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Anim | 2005 |
The effect of hypercapnia on the neural and hemodynamic responses to somatosensory stimulation.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circ | 2005 |
New insights into the auditory processing of communicative signals in the HVC of awake songbirds.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Anesthesia; Animal Communication; Animals; Auditory Perception; Brain; Brain M | 2005 |
Ipsapirone and ketanserin protects against circulatory shock, intracranial hypertension, and cerebral ischemia during heatstroke.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Corpus Striatum; Disease Models, Animal; Glutamic Acid; | 2005 |
Hippocampal slow oscillation: a novel EEG state and its coordination with ongoing neocortical activity.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cortical Synchronization; Electroencephalography; Ele | 2006 |
Cholinergic regulation of the posterior medial thalamic nucleus.
Topics: Adjuvants, Anesthesia; Anesthesia; Animals; Carbachol; Data Interpretation, Statistical; Electric St | 2006 |
Sensitization of pelvic nerve afferents and mast cell infiltration in the urinary bladder following chronic colonic irritation is mediated by neuropeptides.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Bradykinin; Capsaicin; Chronic Disease; Colitis; Cyst | 2007 |
Changes in rat brainstem responsiveness to somatovisceral inputs following acute bladder irritation.
Topics: Acetic Acid; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Brain Stem; Catheterization; Chronic Dis | 2007 |
Pharmacologically induced, subsecond dopamine transients in the caudate-putamen of the anesthetized rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Dopamine; Dopamine Antagonists; Dopamine Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Do | 2007 |
Cortical control of zona incerta.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Brain Mapping; Cerebral Cortex; Cortical Synchronization; El | 2007 |
Gastric vagal efferent inhibition evoked by intravenous CRF is unrelated to simultaneously recorded vagal afferent activity in urethane-anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone; Data Interpretation, | 2007 |
Screening mouse vision with intrinsic signal optical imaging.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Brain Mapping; Butyrophenones; Dominance, Cerebral; F | 2007 |
Monocular deprivation in adult mice alters visual acuity and single-unit activity.
Topics: Aging; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Contrast Sensitivity; Dominance, Ocular; Evoke | 2007 |
Depletion of serotonin synthesis with p-CPA pretreatment alters EEG in urethane anesthetized rats under whole body hyperthermia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Blood-Brain Barrier; Brain; Brain Edema; Electroencephalography; F | 2007 |
Disinhibition of the dorsomedial hypothalamus increases the frequency of augmented breaths in the anesthetized rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Animals; Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus; Male; Rats; Rats, Sp | 2008 |
Total X-irradiation of rats under urethane anaesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesiology; Animals; Rats; Urethane; X-Rays | 1949 |
Stable in vivo imaging of densely populated glia, axons and blood vessels in the mouse spinal cord using two-photon microscopy.
Topics: Acepromazine; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Axons; Capillaries; Cell Movement; Green Fluorescent | 2008 |
Cyclic and sleep-like spontaneous alternations of brain state under urethane anaesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Brain; Cell Nucleus; Electroencephalography; Humans; | 2008 |
Circulatory values and hemolysis during pentobarbital Dial-urethane anesthesia in dogs premedicated with morphine.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Barbiturates; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Dogs; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodyn | 1967 |
Analeptic effect of centrally administered histamine H2-receptor agonist dimaprit but not impromidine in urethane-anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Body Temperature; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Dimaprit; Guanidines; Imid | 1982 |
Functional role of cardiac presynaptic alpha 2-adrenoreceptors in the bradycardia of alpha-adrenoreceptor agonists in pentobarbitone-and urethane-anaesthetized normotensive rats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthesia; Animals; Catecholamines; Electric Stimulation; Heart Rate; Ma | 1982 |
Assessment of adrenergic beta-blockade in the anesthetized rat at different baseline values.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; | 1984 |
Effects of anesthesia on the electrolyte concentrations in blood and coelomic fluid of the earthworm, Pheretima communissima.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Body Fluids; Body Weight; Electrolytes; Ethanol; Oligochaeta; Temperature; Uret | 1984 |
Theta rhythm related hippocampal cell discharges in the urethane anaesthetized rat: evidence for a predominant entorhinal input.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Electroencephalography; Female; Hippocampus; Neurons; Rats; | 1983 |
Anesthesia and stimulation of pituitary beta-endorphin release in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; beta-Endorphin; beta-Lipotropin; Drug Interactions; Endorphins; Ha | 1984 |
KCl inhibits hypothalamic activity to attenuate hypertension in DOCA-salt rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Desoxycorticosterone; Electric Stimulation; Heart | 1984 |
[Alterations in local cerebral glucose utilization during various anesthesia--the effect of urethane and a review].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Barbiturates; Basal Ganglia; Brain; Cerebral Cortex; Chloral Hydrate; Chloralos | 1984 |
Centrally induced vasopressor and sympathetic nerve responses to carbachol in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbachol; Cordotomy; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; | 1984 |
Etomidate-anaesthesia, with and without fentanyl, compared with urethane-anaesthesia in the rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Etomidate; Fentanyl; Heart Rate; Imidazoles | 1983 |
The action of dantrolene sodium on individual fast and slow motor units of the rat anaesthetized with urethane.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Dantrolene; Hindlimb; Muscle Contraction; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Reaction | 1984 |
[Activity of cerebellar Purkinje cells of rats in nembutal and urethane anesthesia].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Chloralose; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Male; Pentobarbital; Purkinje Cells; R | 1984 |
Influence of the depth of anaesthesia on the peripheral and central ventilatory CO2 sensitivity during hyperoxia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Chemoreceptor Cells; Female; Male; Pentobarbital; Pulmona | 1980 |
Acute effects of arginine vasotocin on plasma and pituitary levels of prolactin in the male rat: influence of urethane anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Pituitary Gland; Prolactin; Rats; Thyro | 1980 |
Vascular changes as they relate to induced temperature variations of the nasal mucosa in dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Vessels; Chloralose; Dogs; Methoxyflurane; Nasal Mucosa; Temperature; Ure | 1981 |
Lower nephron toxicity of a highly purified cytotoxin from Pseudomonas aeruginosa in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Bacterial Toxins; Cytotoxins; Kidney Tubules; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Nephr | 1982 |
Cardiovascular-compensatory and decompensatory responses in rats anesthetized with pentobarbital compared to chloralose-urethane.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Chloralose; Hemorrhage; | 1983 |
Relationship between duration of urethane or pentobarbitone anaesthesia in male and female rats and adenohypophyseal response to luteinising hormone-releasing hormone.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Drug Interactions; Estrus; Female; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Half-Life; L | 1980 |
The role of brain angiotensin II in the mechanism of the pressor responses to intracisternal injection of hypertonic NaCl in urethane anesthetized rats.
Topics: 1-Sarcosine-8-Isoleucine Angiotensin II; Anesthesia; Angiotensin II; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain | 1982 |
Thiamine whole blood and urinary pharmacokinetics in rats: urethan-induced dose-dependent pharmacokinetics.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Half-Life; Kinetics; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred | 1982 |
Changes in brain piperidine levels under anesthesia: mass fragmentographic analysis.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred | 1982 |
Hyperglycemia in urethane-anesthetized rats: involvement of the adrenal gland.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenalectomy; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Glucose; Hyperglycemia; Male; Rats; Rats, | 1982 |
Inhibition of carrageenan-induced inflammation by urethan anesthesia in adrenalectomized and sham-operated rats.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Anesthesia; Animals; Body Temperature; Carrageenan; Inflammation; Male; Plethysmograp | 1982 |
The central effects of paraoxon on blood pressure of rabbits after intravenous administration or infusion via a vertebral artery.
Topics: Acetylcholinesterase; Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine Derivatives; Blood Pressure; Brain; Female; Infu | 1982 |
Cardiovascular effects of 2-Br-alpha-ergocriptine in urethane anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Bromocriptine; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relationship | 1982 |
[Effect of atropine, propranolol, phentolamine, and orciprenaline on minute-rhythmic fluctuations of heart rate in urethane-anesthetized mice].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Heart Rate; Male; Metaproterenol; Mice; Phentolamine; Propranolol; Ti | 1981 |
The effects of honey bee (Apis mellifera L.) venom and two of its constituents, melittin and phospholipase A2, on the cardiovascular system of the rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Bee Venoms; Heart; Hemodynamics; Male; Melitten; Pentobarbital; Phospholipases; | 1980 |
Effects of acute and chronic amphetamine treatment on Purkinje neuron discharge in rat cerebellum.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Dextroamphetamine; Evoked Potentials; Hydro | 1980 |
Comparison of the effects of aspirin, indomethacin and tartrazine on dynamic pulmonary compliance and flow resistance in the guinea pig.
Topics: Airway Resistance; Anesthesia; Animals; Aspirin; Azo Compounds; Guinea Pigs; In Vitro Techniques; In | 1980 |
Immunoreactive vasoactive intestinal polypeptide in rat hypophysial portal blood.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Gastrointestinal Hormones; Hypophysectomy; Hypothalamus; Male; Pentobarbital; P | 1981 |
Discharge patterns of hippocampal theta-related cells in the caudal diencephalon of the urethan-anesthetized rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Diencephalon; Entorhinal Cortex; Hippocampus; Hypothalamus, Posterior; Male; Ra | 1995 |
Influence of anesthetic regimens on the intestinal absorption of 5-fluorouracil in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Biological Availability; Fluorouracil; Intestinal Absorption; Intestinal Mucosa | 1995 |
Recombinant interleukin-1 beta inhibits gastric acid secretion by activation of central sympatho-adrenomedullary outflow in rats.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anesthesia; Animals; Dep | 1995 |
Centrally applied bombesin increases nerve activity of both sympathetic and adrenal branch of the splanchnic nerves.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adrenal Medulla; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Bombesin; Injections, Intra | 1995 |
Novel antagonist implicates the CB1 cannabinoid receptor in the hypotensive action of anandamide.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Arachidonic Acids; Blood Pressure; Calcium Channel Blockers; Endocannabinoids; | 1995 |
Columbin isolated from calumbae radix affects the sleeping time of anesthetized mice.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Diterpenes; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drugs, Chinese Herbal; Hexobarbit | 1995 |
Cardiovascular effects of centrally active cholinomimetics in conscious and anesthetized rats: the role of amygdala.
Topics: Amygdala; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agents; Electric Stimulation; | 1995 |
Effect of ACTH-(4-10) and gamma 2-MSH on blood pressure after intracerebroventricular and intracisternal administration.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cisterna Magna; Injections; Inject | 1993 |
Effects of perforant path procaine on hippocampal type 2 rhythmical slow-wave activity (theta) in the urethane-anesthetized rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Electrodes; Electrophysiology; Entorhinal Cortex; Evoked | 1994 |
[Effect of newly developed analogue of growth hormone releasing peptide [D-Ala-D-beta Nal-Ala-Trp-D-Phe-Lys-NH2 (KP-102)] on growth hormone secretion in adult male rats].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cysteamine; Drug Synergism; Growth Hormone; Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone; M | 1995 |
Intracellular correlates of hippocampal theta rhythm in identified pyramidal cells, granule cells, and basket cells.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Dendrites; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Excitatory Amino Acid Antag | 1995 |
Cerebrovascular responses under controlled and monitored physiological conditions in the anesthetized mouse.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Chloralose; Heart | 1995 |
Effect of potassium-induced cortical spreading depression on prostaglandin-induced fever in conscious and urethane-anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Body Temperature; Cortical Spreading Depression; Electroe | 1994 |
The effects of halothane on cardiovascular responses in the neuraxis of cats. Influence of background anesthetic state.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Brain; Cardiovascular System; Carotid Stenosis; Cats; Chloralose; Electrodes; F | 1995 |
Influence of urethane anesthesia and abdominal surgery on gastrointestinal motility in rats.
Topics: Abdomen; Anesthesia; Animals; Gastric Emptying; Gastrointestinal Motility; Intestine, Small; Inulin; | 1994 |
A comparison of the effects of eserine sulfate on the activity of medullary raphe neurons in the anesthetized rabbit and rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Female; Hemodynamics; Male; Neurons; Physostigmine; Rabbits; Ra | 1994 |
Elimination of the antianalgesic action of dynorphin A by spinal transsection in barbital-anesthetized mice.
Topics: Analgesia; Anesthesia; Animals; Barbital; Chloralose; Dynorphins; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred ICR; Pent | 1994 |
Interactions between glutamatergic and monoaminergic systems controlling the micturition reflex in the urethane-anesthetized rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Apomorphine; Biogenic Monoamines; Dizocilpine Maleate; Female; Fenclonine; Glut | 1994 |
[Phenothiazine derivatives, chlorpromazine and triflupromazine, produce different effects on sympathetic nerve activity in urethane-anesthetized rabbits].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Chlorpromazine; Hemodynamics; Kidney; Rabbits; Sympathetic Nervous System; Trif | 1994 |
Dentate gyrus and olfactory bulb responses to olfactory and noxious stimulation in urethane anaesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Electrophysiology; Hippocampus; Male; Muscarinic Antagonists; N-Methylscopolami | 1994 |
Injections of excitatory amino acid antagonists into the median raphe nucleus produce hippocampal theta rhythm in the urethane-anesthetized rat.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Amino Acids; Anesthesia; Animals; Anticonvulsants; Binding, Competitive | 1994 |
Pentylenetetrazol elicits epileptiform activity in the dentate gyrus of the urethane anesthetized rat by activation of the entorhinal cortex.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Electric Stimulation; Epilepsy; Hippocampus; Male; Neurons, Ef | 1994 |
Alterations of cardiovascular functional parameters after onset of heat stroke in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Diastole; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate; He | 1993 |
Extrinsic modulation of theta field activity in the entorhinal cortex of the anesthetized rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Brain Stem; Cortical Synchronization; Electric Stimulation; Electrode | 1994 |
[Effects of fentanyl on renal sympathetic nerve activity, heart rate and systemic blood pressure in anesthetized rabbits--an evaluation in both rabbits and human].
Topics: Adult; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Female; Fentanyl; Halothane; Heart Rate; Humans; Kidney; | 1994 |
Induction of c-fos immunoreactivity in tyrosine hydroxylase and phenylethanolamine-N-methyltransferase immunoreactive neurons of the medulla oblongata of the rat after phosphate-buffered saline load in the urethane-anaesthetized rat.
Topics: Amino Acid Sequence; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Heart Rate; Male; Medulla Oblongata; Molec | 1993 |
Effects of LY274614, a competitive NMDA receptor antagonist, on the micturition reflex in the urethane-anaesthetized rat.
Topics: Acetates; Acetic Acid; Anesthesia; Animals; Decerebrate State; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Re | 1993 |
Hippocampal EEG responses induced by carbachol and atropine infusions into the septum and the hippocampus in the urethane-anaesthetized rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Brain; Carbachol; Electroencephalography; Hippocampus; Injections; Ma | 1993 |
A hypotensive and bradycardic action of gamma 2-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (gamma 2-MSH) microinjected into the nucleus tractus solitarii of the rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Bradycardia; Heart Rate; Hypotension; Injections, Intravenous; | 1994 |
Urethane anesthesia reverses the protective effect of noncompetitive NMDA receptor antagonists against cocaine intoxication.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Cocaine; Consciousness; Dextrorphan; Dizocilp | 1994 |
Experimental characterization and applications of an anesthetized animal model for thermoregulatory investigations.
Topics: Alprostadil; Anesthesia; Animals; Body Temperature Regulation; Fever; Interleukin-1; Male; Rats; Rat | 1993 |
Central and peripheral cardio-respiratory effects of saxitoxin (STX) in urethane-anesthetized guinea-pigs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Cerebral Cortex; Diaphragm; Electroencephal | 1993 |
Current source density analysis of the hippocampal theta rhythm: associated sustained potentials and candidate synaptic generators.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials; Hippocampus; Male | 1993 |
[Effects of air injection on hemodynamics and sympathetic nerve activity in urethane-anesthetized rabbits].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Embolism, Air; Hemodynamics; Hypotension; Kidney; Rabbits; Sympathetic Nervous | 1993 |
Anaesthetic effects of chloral hydrate, pentobarbitone and urethane in adult male rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia Recovery Period; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Chloral Hydrate; He | 1993 |
Hypertension in CB57BL/6J mouse model of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic | 1993 |
Injections of muscimol into the median raphe nucleus produce hippocampal theta rhythm in the urethane anesthetized rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroencephalography; Hippocampus; Male; Mu | 1995 |
Electrocorticographic desynchronization after application of visceral and somatic noxious stimuli in urethane-anesthetized rats: effect of intrathecal administration of tachykinin (NK 1 or NK 2) receptor antagonists.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Administration, Topical; Anesthesia; Animals; Benzamides; Capsaicin; Cortical Synchro | 1996 |
Peripheral nicotine administration increases rubral firing rates in the urethane-anesthetized rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Deoxyglucose; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electrophysiology; Glucose; Mal | 1995 |
Importance of noradrenergic input in morphine withdrawal excitation of supraoptic oxytocin neurones in urethane-anaesthetised rats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Female; Morphine Dependence; Neurons; Norepinephrine; Oxytoc | 1995 |
Potentiation by baclofen of gastric acid secretion stimulated by secretagogues in vagotomized rats under anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Baclofen; Bethanechol Compounds; Body Temperature; Dose-Response Relationship, | 1996 |
Circadian rhythm and response to light of extracellular glutamate and aspartate in rat suprachiasmatic nucleus.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Aspartic Acid; Circadian Rhythm; Extracellular Space; Glutamic Acid; Hypothalam | 1996 |
Effects of two injectable anesthetic agents on coagulation assays in the rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Coagulation; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Ketamine; Male; Pa | 1996 |
Role of prostaglandins and calcitonin gene-related peptide in central vagal cholinergic-dependent protection against gastric injury in urethane-anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide; Ethanol; Gastric Mucosa; Indomethaci | 1996 |
Relations between acetylcholine release and electrophysiological characteristics of theta rhythm: a microdialysis study in the urethane-anesthetized rat hippocampus.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthesia; Animals; Electroencephalography; Electrophysiology; Hippocampus; Male; Mi | 1997 |
Difference in LTP at basal and apical dendrites of CA1 pyramidal neurons in urethane-anesthetized rats.
Topics: 2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerate; Anesthesia; Animals; Dendrites; Electric Stimulation; Hippocampus; Long | 1995 |
Altered cardiovascular responses to purinergic A2 stimulation in the nucleus tractus solitarius of spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Adenosine; Alkynes; Anesthesia; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Cardiovascular System; Hypertensio | 1995 |
Enhanced myopathy following administration of hypolipidemic agents under urethane anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Bezafibrate; Calcium; Creatine Kinase; Hypolipidemic Agents; Lovastatin; Male; | 1997 |
Power spectral analysis of inspiratory nerve activity in the anesthetized rat: uncorrelated fast oscillations in different inspiratory nerves.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Barbiturates; Calibration; Electrophysiology; Female; Laryngeal Nerves; Male; P | 1997 |
Involvement of cyclooxygenase-2 in LPS-induced fever and regulation of its mRNA by LPS in the rat brain.
Topics: Abdomen; Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Vessels; Body Temperature; Brain; Cycl | 1997 |
(R,S)-alpha-methyl-4-carboxyphenylglycine (MCPG) fails to block long-term potentiation under urethane anaesthesia in vivo.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Benzoates; Body Temperature; Br | 1997 |
Comparison of responses of spontaneously active cells in the cerebellar Purkinje layer to parallel fibre stimulation in slice preparations and urethane-anaesthetised rats: effects of benzodiazepine receptor ligands.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Azepines; Benzodiazepines; Electri | 1998 |
Inhibition of vasopressinergic neurons by central injection of a specific aminopeptidase A inhibitor.
Topics: Aminopeptidases; Anesthesia; Angiotensin II; Angiotensin III; Animals; Depression, Chemical; Electro | 1998 |
Indian red scorpion (Buthus tamulus) venom-induced augmentation of cardiac reflexes is mediated through the mechanisms involving kinins in urethane anaesthetized rats.
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Aprotinin; Biguanides; Captopril; Drug Syn | 1998 |
Central nervous system action of melatonin on gastric acid and pepsin secretion in pylorus-ligated rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Antioxidants; Central Nervous System; Cisterna Magna; Gastric Acid; Gastric Muc | 1998 |
Effects of dexmedetomidine, an alpha2-adrenoceptor agonist, on renal sympathetic nerve activity, blood pressure, heart rate and central venous pressure in urethane-anesthetized rabbits.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Central Venous Pressure; Denervation | 1998 |
Cardiovascular responses to microinjections of glutamate into the nucleus tractus solitarii of unanesthetized supracollicular decerebrate rats.
Topics: Anatomy, Cross-Sectional; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular System; Decerebrate St | 1998 |
Effects of chorda tympani nerve anesthesia on taste responses in the NST.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Local; Animals; Chorda Tympani Nerve; Male; Neuro | 1998 |
[Effect of urethane anesthesia of various degree on thermoregulatory response thresholds].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Body Temperature Regulation; Hypothermia, Induced; Injections, Int | 1999 |
Acid-base disturbance during hemorrhage in rats: significant role of strong inorganic ions.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Dissociative; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blo | 1999 |
Modulation of receptive field properties of thalamic somatosensory neurons by the depth of anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Electroencephalography; Halothane; Male; Neural Pathways; Neur | 1999 |
Effects of noradrenaline on frequency tuning of auditory cortex neurons during wakefulness and slow-wave sleep.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Anesthesia; Animals; Arousal; Auditory Cortex; Evoked Potentials; gamma-Aminob | 1999 |
Multiple single-unit recordings in the striatum of freely moving animals: effects of apomorphine and D-amphetamine in normal and unilateral 6-hydroxydopamine-lesioned rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Apomorphine; Brain Diseases; Corpus Striatum; Dextroa | 1999 |
The effect of etomidate on sensory transmission in the dorsal column pathway in the urethane-anaesthetized rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Electrocardiography; Etomidate; Evoke | 1999 |
Evidence for homeostatic adjustments of rat somatosensory cortical neurons to changes in extracellular acetylcholine concentrations produced by iontophoretic administration of acetylcholine and by systemic diisopropylfluorophosphate treatment.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthesia; Animals; Cholinesterase Inhibitors; Electroencephalography; Electromyogra | 1999 |
Effects of certain cerebral circulation activating drugs on regional cerebral blood flow in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Caudate Nucleus; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Frontal Lobe; Hippocampus; Hydrog | 1999 |
Pontine carbachol elicits multiple rapid eye movement sleep-like neural events in urethane-anaesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Carbachol; Cortical Synchronization; Electroencephalography; Male; Mi | 1999 |
Action potentials and relations to the theta rhythm of medial septal neurons in vivo.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Extracellular Space; GABA Antagonists; Hippocampus | 1999 |
Cognition-enhancing drugs increase stimulated hippocampal theta rhythm amplitude in the urethane-anesthetized rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Hippocampus; Male; Nootropic Agents; Rats; Rats, Long | 1999 |
Effect of anesthetics on reflex micturition in the chronic cannula-implanted rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Catheterization; Male; Rats; Rats, Sprag | 2000 |
Dose-dependent effects of propofol on renal sympathetic nerve activity, blood pressure and heart rate in urethane-anesthetized rabbits.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Pressure; Denervation; Dose-Response Relationsh | 2000 |
Effects of galanin(1-16) on pancreatic secretion in anesthetized and conscious rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Galanin; Glucose; Male; Pancreas | 2000 |
Anaesthetic agents inhibit gastrin-stimulated but not basal histamine release from rat stomach ECL cells.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Butyrophenones; Ce | 2000 |
Parallel analyses of nociceptive neurones in rat superior colliculus by using c-fos immunohistochemistry and electrophysiology under different conditions of anaesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Electrophysiology; Ethanol; Female; Immu | 2000 |
Experimental urethane anaesthesia prevents digoxin intoxication: electrocardiographic and histological study in rabbit.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Cardiotonic Agents; Digoxin; Drug Interactions; Elect | 2000 |
[The history of the "Russian method" of anesthesia].
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; History, 20th Century; Humans; Military Medicine; Russia (Pre-1917 | 2000 |
Episodic but not continuous hypoxia elicits long-term facilitation of phrenic motor output in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Electrophysiology; Hypoglossal Nerve; Hypoxia, Brain; | 2000 |
Discharge profiles of juxtacellularly labeled and immunohistochemically identified GABAergic basal forebrain neurons recorded in association with the electroencephalogram in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Biotin; Electric Stimulation; Electrodes, Implanted; Electro | 2000 |
The role of alpha(1)-adrenoceptors and 5-HT(1A) receptors in the control of the micturition reflex in male anaesthetized rats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-1 Receptor Antagonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors; | 2001 |
Stimulatory effects of centrally injected kappa-opioid receptor agonists on gastric acid secretion in urethane-anesthetized rats.
Topics: 3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-cyclohexyl)-benzeneacetamide, (trans)-Isomer; Anesthesia | 2001 |
Inhibitory action of nociceptin/orphanin FQ on functionally different thalamic neurons in urethane-anaesthetized rats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Analgesics, Opioid; Anesthesia; Animals; Bicuculline; Dose-Response Relationship, | 2001 |
Gastric acid secretion by central injection of dynorphin A-(1-17), an endogenous ligand of kappa-opioid receptor, in urethane-anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Dynorphins; Gastric | 2001 |
Central amino acid neurotransmitters, ventilatory output and metabolism during acute hypoxia in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Inhalation; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Carbon D | 2001 |
alpha(2)-Adrenergic receptors in NTS facilitate baroreflex function in adult spontaneously hypertensive rats.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthesia; Animals; Aorta; Baroreflex; Blood Pressure; Electric Stimu | 2002 |
Gastric acid secretion stimulated by centrally injected nociceptin in urethane-anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics, Intravenous; Animals; Atropine; Deoxyglucose; Dose-Response Relationship, D | 2002 |
Noradrenaline, infused locally, reduces arrhythmia severity during coronary artery occlusion in anaesthetised dogs.
Topics: Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Agonists; Analysis of Variance; Anesthesia; Animals; Arrh | 2002 |
Caudate stimulation and substantia nigra activity in the rat.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Bicuculline; Brain Mapping; Caudate Nucleus; Electric Stimul | 1976 |
Hypotensive action of clonidine after adrenalectomy in the rat.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Clonidine; Depression, Chemical; Heart Rate; Mal | 1977 |
Relationship between gastric secretion and serum gastrin levels in dogs anesthetized with morphine and urethane.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Depression, Chemical; Dogs; Duodenum; Female; Gastric Juice; Gastrins | 1978 |
[Bronchodilating action of (--)-1-(3, 4, 5-trimethoxybenzyl)-7-hydroxy-1, 2, 3, 4-tetrahydroisoquinoloine HCl (l-MTI) (author's transl)].
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Anesthesia; Animals; Bronchodilator Agents; Cats; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, D | 1978 |
Studies on the mechanism of growth hormone and thyrotropin responses to somatostatin antiserum in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Growth Hormone; Hypothalamus; Immune Sera; Indomethacin; Male; Pentobarbital; P | 1978 |
[Studies on growth hormone secretion in starved rats under urethane anesthesia (author's transl)].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Glucose; Chlorpromazine; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Growth Hormone; | 1979 |
Plasma growth hormone and thyrotropin responses to thyrotropin releasing hormone in freely behaving and urethane anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Growth Hormone; Male; Rats; Thyrotropin; Thyrotropin-Releasing Hormone; Time Fa | 1979 |
Participation of the Breuer-Hering inflation reflex in regulation of respiration frequency in anaesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Lung; Male; Rats; Reflex; Respiration; Temperature | 1975 |
[Experiences gained with a combined ketamin anaesthesia for eye-surgery on cats (author's transl)].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cats; Drug Combinations; Intraocular Pressure; Ketamine; Ophthalmologic Surgica | 1977 |
Hypothalamic somatostatin and LH-RH after hypophysectomy, in hyper- or hypothyroidism, and during anesthesia in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone; Hyperthyroidism; Hypophysectomy; Hypothalamus; | 1978 |
The effect of oxotremorine on blood pressure and plasma catecholamines in conscious and anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Barbiturates; Blood Pressure; Catecholamines; Heart Rate; Male; Oxotr | 1979 |
[Effect of urethane and penthobarbital on the behaviour of the renin-angiotensin-system in rat (author's transl)].
Topics: Anesthesia; Angiotensin II; Animals; Blood Pressure; Male; Pentobarbital; Pressoreceptors; Rats; Ren | 1979 |
Effect of estrogen treatment on plasma oxytocin and vasopressin in ovariectomized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Biological Assay; Castration; Estrogens; Female; Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System | 1979 |
Plasma concentrations of prolactin and thyrotrophin during suckling in urethane-anaesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Female; Lactation; Mammary Glands, Animal; Milk Ejection; Physical Stimulation; | 1976 |
The determination of hepatic blood flow in the rat using xenon-133.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Ether; Female; Foramen Magnum; Liver Circulation; Pentobarbital; Perfusion; Rat | 1976 |
[Relationships between course of anesthesia, depth of anesthesia and acetylcholine content of the brain after urethane and pentobarbital administration in the rat].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthesia; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Brain Stem; Female; Male; Pentobarbital; Rats; | 1976 |
Mechanism of the acute pulmonary edema induced by intracerebroventricular injection of scorpion toxin (tityustoxin) in the unanesthetized rat.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Anesthesia; Animals; Antivenins; Guanethidine; Hexamethonium Compounds; Injections, I | 1976 |
Studies on the mechanism controlling growth hormone release induced by chlorpromazine in the anesthetized rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Chlorpromazine; Growth Hormone; Hypothalamus; Hypothalamus, Anterior; Hypothala | 1975 |
Hemodynamic consequences of the combination of isoflurane anesthesia (1 MAC) and beta-adrenergic blockade in the dog.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, Inhalation; Animals; Blood Pressure; Capillaries; Cardiac Output; Central Ve | 1975 |
Potencies of doxapram and hypoxia in stimulating carotid-body chemoreceptors and ventilation in anesthetized cats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Carotid Body; Carotid Sinus; Cats; Chlor | 1975 |
Hypoventilation after acute phrenicotomy of the urethane anaesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Diaphragm; Electromyography; Hypoventilation; Male; Phrenic Ner | 1992 |
Differential effects of hypothermia upon blood acid-base state and blood gases in sodium pentobarbital and urethane anaesthetised rats.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis, Lactic; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Body Temperature; | 1992 |
Responses of barrel cortex neurons in awake rats and effects of urethane anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Extracellular Space; Female; Neurons; Physical Stimulation; Rats; Rats, Sprague | 1992 |
The origin of rhythmic fast subthreshold depolarizations in thalamic relay cells of rats under urethane anaesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cerebellum; Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory; Female; Male; Neuromuscular Depol | 1992 |
Central arrhythmogenic effects of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) in anesthetized rats: influence of the denervation of the carotid-sinus baroreceptors on the susceptibility to arrhythmias.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Brain; Carotid Sinus; Denervation; Disease Susceptibility | 1992 |
Effect of urethane on hydralazine-induced tachycardia in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Decerebrate State; Heart Atria; Heart Rate; Hydralazine; In Vit | 1992 |
Firing relations of medial entorhinal neurons to the hippocampal theta rhythm in urethane anesthetized and walking rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Electrodes, Implanted; Female; Hippocampus; Male; Neurons; Rat | 1992 |
Vasopressin perfusion within the medial amygdaloid nucleus attenuates prostaglandin fever in the urethane-anaesthetized rat.
Topics: Alprostadil; Amygdala; Anesthesia; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Body Temperature; Fever; Male; Pro | 1992 |
Expression of c-fos protein in rat brain elicited by electrical stimulation of the pontine parabrachial nucleus.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Brain; Electric Stimulation; Immunoenzyme Techniques; Male; Pentobarbital; Pons | 1992 |
Participation of endothelium-derived nitric oxide but not prostacyclin in the gastric mucosal hyperaemia due to acid back-diffusion.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Diffusion; Endothelium, Vascular; Epoprostenol; Femal | 1992 |
[The effect of the heart rhythm on the respiratory rhythm in anesthetized cats].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate; Pulmonary Ventilation; R | 1991 |
Iontophoretic study of medial septal neurons in the unanesthetized rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Iontophoresis; Male; Neuron | 1991 |
Evidence for the existence of a urethro-urethral excitatory reflex in urethane anesthetized rats: involvement of peripheral ganglionic structures.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Decerebrate State; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Ganglia; Gangli | 1991 |
Differential actions of the medial region of caudal medulla on autonomic nerve activities.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Autonomic Nervous System; Blood Pressure; Cats; Chloralose; Electric Stimulatio | 1991 |
Effects of intracerebroventricular and intravenous injections of endothelin-1 on blood pressure and sympathetic activity in urethane-anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Endothelins; Heart Rate; Injections, Intravenous; Injections, I | 1991 |
The value of fentanyl/diazepam anesthesia for experimental operations and recordings of compound action potentials in the guinea pig cochlea.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Audiometry, Evoked Response; Cochlea; Diazepam; Fentanyl; Gu | 1991 |
Influence of pentobarbital and urethane on release from magnocellular neurons.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood; Hypothalamus, Anterior; Male; Neurons; Neurophysins; Osmolar Concentrati | 1991 |
Cocaine-induced respiratory depression in urethane-anesthetized rats: a possible mechanism of cocaine-induced death.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; Cocaine; Depression, Chem | 1991 |
Anesthesia affects respiratory and sympathetic nerve activities differentially.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Cats; Chloralose; Decerebrate State; Hypercapnia; Pentobarbital | 1991 |
Acidotic effect of gaboon viper (Bitis gabonica) venom in the urethane-anaesthetized rat.
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Acidosis; Anesthesia; Animals; Bicarbonates; Carbon Dioxide; Electrocardiogra | 1991 |
Dual effects of baclofen on gastric acid secretion depending on the basal secretory activity in conscious and anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Baclofen; Chloralose; Electric Stimulation; Gastric Acid; Male; Rats; Rats, Inb | 1991 |
Mechanism of the cardiovascular effects of GABAB receptor activation in the nucleus tractus solitarii of the rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Baclofen; Blood Pressure; Dizocilpine Maleate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug | 1990 |
Non-opioid effects of N-methyl levallorphan in the anaesthetised rat.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthesia; Animals; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Enkephalin, Methionine; Gangl | 1990 |
Differential interactions of Ro 15-4513 with benzodiazepines, ethanol and pentobarbital.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Azides; Behavior, Animal; Benzodiazepines; Diazepam; Drug | 1990 |
Effects of clenbuterol treatment on the responses to vasodilators in urethane-anaesthetized rats.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Adenosine; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Clenbuterol; Nitroprusside; Rats; Rat | 1990 |
Suppression of the prolactin surges in the pseudopregnant rat by urethane anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Circadian Rhythm; Female; Pituitary Gland; Prolactin; Pseudopregnancy; Rats; Ur | 1991 |
Intact inhibition of the stretch reflex during general tetanus.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cats; Chloralose; Electromyography; Muscles; Pentobarbital; Tetanus; Tetanus To | 1991 |
Epithelial influence on the tracheal nonadrenergic inhibitory response.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Chloralose; Electric Stimulation; Epithelium; Female; Guinea Pigs; Male; Muscle | 1990 |
Measurement of cerebral glucose utilization from brain uptake of [14C]2-deoxyglucose and [3H]3-O-methylglucose in the mouse.
Topics: 3-O-Methylglucose; Anesthesia; Animals; Body Temperature; Brain; Carbon Dioxide; Deoxy Sugars; Deoxy | 1990 |
Actions of 8-OH-DPAT on sympathetic and respiratory drives, blood pressure and heart rate in the rabbit.
Topics: 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin; Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Blood Pres | 1990 |
Intrathecal administration of delta receptor agonists in the urethane anesthetized rat provokes an increase in arterial pressure via a non-opioid mechanism.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Cardiovascular System; | 1990 |
In vivo measurement of extracellular cyclic AMP in the brain: use in studies of beta-adrenoceptor function in nonanesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Brain; Chromatography; Cyclic AMP; Extracellular Space; Male; Norepinephrine; P | 1990 |
Modulation of hippocampal primed burst potentiation by anesthesia.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Corticosterone; Electric Stimulation; Hippocampus; Male; Pen | 1990 |
Contrasting effects of urethane and pentobarbitone anaesthesia on the electrical properties of rat jaw-elevator motoneurones.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Electrodes; Electrophysiology; Jaw; Membrane Potentials; Motor Neurons; Pentoba | 1990 |
Conditioning-related changes of unit activity in the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus of urethane-anaesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Conditioning, Operant; Electroencephalography; Evoked Potentials; Geniculate Bo | 1990 |
Effect of urethane anesthesia on the micturition reflex in capsaicin-treated rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Capsaicin; Male; Muscle Contraction; Organ Size; Rats; Reflex | 1990 |
[The sodium excretion behavior of anesthetized and conscious spontaneously-hypertensive (SHR) and normotensive (WKY) rats].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Hypertension; Natriuresis; Rats; Rats, Inbred SHR; Rats, Inbred WKY; Rodent Dis | 1990 |
The effect of surgical anaesthesia on antral motility in the ferret.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Ferrets; Gastrointestinal Motility; Pentobarbital; Time Factors; Urethane; Vago | 1990 |
Intraluminal release of PGE2 due to gastric perfusion of urethane-anaesthetized rats with hydrochloric or taurocholic acid.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Dinoprostone; Gastric Mucosa; Hydrochloric Acid; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Im | 1990 |
Firing relations of lateral septal neurons to the hippocampal theta rhythm in urethane anesthetized rats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Electroencephalography; Hippocampus; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbre | 1990 |
Ambient temperature modulation of fenfluramine-induced thermogenesis in the rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Body Temperature Regulation; Cold Temperature; Cyproheptadine; Dose-Response Re | 1990 |
Absence of tonic activity of the crossed olivocochlear bundle in determining compound action potential thresholds, amplitudes and masking phenomena in anaesthetised guinea pigs with normal hearing sensitivities.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Cochlea; Guinea Pigs; Olivary Nucleus; Pentobarbital; Percep | 1990 |
Effects of phencyclidine on extracellular levels of dopamine, dihydroxyphenylacetic acid and homovanillic acid in conscious and anesthetized rats.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Anesthesia; Animals; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Corpus St | 1990 |
Suppression of the proestrus prolactin surge in the rat estrous cycle by urethane anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Estrus; Female; Luteini | 1990 |
Comparison of the effects of substance P and substance K on blood pressure, salivation and urinary bladder motility in urethane-anaesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Muscle Contraction; Ner | 1985 |
Effects of urethane, ambient temperature and injection route on rat body temperature and metabolism due to endotoxins.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Body Temperature; Endotoxins; Escherichia coli; Hematocrit; Injections, Intrape | 1988 |
Anaesthetic-related occurrence of early ventricular arrhythmias during acute myocardial ischaemia in rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Pressure; Chloralose; Coronary Disease; Coronary Ve | 1989 |
Modification of evoked hippocampal dentate inhibition by diazepam and three antagonists in urethane-anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Diazepam; Evoked Potentials; Flumazenil; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Hippocampus; | 1989 |
[Physiological parameters of guinea pigs under long-term anesthesia with controlled respiration].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Antipsychotic Agents; Blood Pressure; Chloralose; Female; Guinea Pigs; Heart Ra | 1989 |
Mechanisms involved in the respiratory depressant actions of nicotine in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Female; Hexamethonium; Hexamethonium Compounds; Mecamylamine; Naltrexone; Nicot | 1989 |
Effects of subfornical organ stimulation on respiration in the anesthetized rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Electric Stimulation; Hemodynamics; Male; Neurosecretory System | 1989 |
Methylxanthine effects on caudate dopamine release as measured by in vivo electrochemistry.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Caffeine; Caudate Nucleus; Dextroamphetamine; Dopamine; Dose-Response Relations | 1989 |
Detection of an atropine-resistant component of the hippocampal theta rhythm in urethane-anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electroencephalography; Hippocampus | 1989 |
Effects of physostigmine on the activity of medullary raphe neurons in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Electrophysiology; Female; Male; Neurons; Physostigmine; Rap | 1989 |
An effective combination of anaesthetics for 6-h experimentation in the golden Syrian hamster.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Gas Analysis; Chloralose; Cricetinae; Drug Combinations; Injections, Intr | 1989 |
Impaired responsiveness of paraventricular neurosecretory neurons to osmotic stimulation in rats after local anesthesia of the subfornical organ.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Lidocaine; Male; Neurosecretory Systems; Paraventricular Hyp | 1989 |
In vivo cystometrogram studies in urethane-anesthetized and conscious guinea pigs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Cystoscopy; Female; Guinea Pigs; Mandelic Acids; Parasympatholytics; | 1989 |
Reduced metabolic rate in acute uremic rats: interrelations between bilateral nephrectomy and anesthesia.
Topics: Acute Disease; Anesthesia; Animals; Male; Nephrectomy; Oxygen Consumption; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats | 1989 |
Brain sulfide levels in anaesthesia: a comparison with hydrogen sulfide intoxication.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Hydrogen Sulfide; Male; Pentobarbital; Rats; Rats, Inbred Stra | 1989 |
Effects of anesthesia on cerebral arteriolar responses to hypercapnia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Arterioles; Cerebrovascular Circulation; Hypercapnia; Oxygen Consumption; Pento | 1989 |
Urethane as a sole general anaesthetic in cats used for electroretinogram studies.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Cats; Electroretinography; Female; Glucose; Halothane; Heparin; Infus | 1989 |
The role of reticular activating system in altering medial preoptic neuronal activity in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Electric Stimulation; Electroencephalograph | 1989 |
Firing relations of medial septal neurons to the hippocampal theta rhythm in urethane anesthetized rats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Cholinergic Fibers; Electric Stimulation; Frontal | 1989 |
The N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist MK-801, attenuates the Bezold-Jarisch reflex in the anaesthetized rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Dibenzocycloheptenes; D | 1987 |
Synthesis and translocation of gangliosides and glycoproteins during urethane anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Biological Transport; Brain; Cell Membrane; Chickens; Gangliosides; Glycoprotei | 1988 |
Intracisternal glycine activates the micturition reflex in urethane-anaesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Bicuculline; Cisterna Magna; Glycine; Haloperidol; Injections; Male; | 1985 |
The effect of peripherally administered GABA on noradrenaline-induced reflex vagal bradycardia in urethane anaesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Drug Interactions; Electric Stimulation; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Heart Rate; H | 1985 |
Effects of brotizolam and other diazepines on respiration.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Anti-Anxiety Agents; Azepines; Cats; Chloralose; Female; Flunitrazepam; Hypnoti | 1986 |
Stimulatory effect of pentobarbital and some anesthetics on gastric secretion in the continuously perfused stomach in rats under urethane anesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Chloralose; Decerebrate State; Gastric Acid; Gastric Mucosa; Hexam | 1987 |
Different responses to beta-adrenoceptor blocking drugs of the blood pressure and heart rate in the urethane-anesthetized dog and rat.
Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Catecholamines; Decerebrate State; | 1988 |
Sulphasalazine increases fibrinolysis in the anaesthetised rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Fibrinolysis; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sulfasalazine; Urethane | 1988 |
Loss of inhibition precedes delayed spontaneous seizures in the hippocampus after tetanic electrical stimulation.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Hippocampus; Male; Neural Inhibition; | 1989 |
Electromyographic activity of expiratory muscles in the rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Electromyography; Halothane; Male; Muscles; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Respira | 1985 |
Effects of chloralose-urethane anesthesia on single-axon reciprocal Ia IPSPs in the cat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Axons; Cats; Chloralose; Decerebrate State; Electrophysiology; Motor Neurons; M | 1988 |
Dual effects of clonidine on micturition reflex in urethane anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Clonidine; Electric Stimulation; Hydroxydopamines; Injections, Intraventricular | 1985 |
GABA A receptor mediated neurogenic inhibition of motility in the small intestine of urethane-anaesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Bicuculline; Gastrointestinal Motility; Hexamethonium Compounds; In Vitro Techn | 1986 |
Forebrain contribution to sympathetic nerve discharge in anesthetized cats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain Mapping; Cats; Chloralose; Decerebrate State; Diencephalo | 1987 |
Comparative extracellular current flow at dendrites and soma of dentate granule cells during long-term potentiation.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Chloral Hydrate; Dendrites; Drug Combinations; Electric Stim | 1988 |
[Spontaneous, rhythmic potentials recorded from the vitreous cavity of urethane-anesthetized rats].
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Electroretinography; Male; Periodicity; Photic Stimulation; | 1988 |
Excitation of striatal neurons by dexamphetamine is not abolished by either chloral hydrate or urethane anaesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Chloral Hydrate; Dextroamphetamine; Male; Neural Conduction; Neurons; Rats; Ure | 1988 |
Physiological changes during thermoregulation and fever in urethan-anesthetized rats.
Topics: Alprostadil; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature Regulation; Electromyography; Fev | 1988 |
Stimulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and inhibition of growth hormone release via increased central noradrenaline neuronal activity by urethane anaesthesia in the rat: blockade by clonidine.
Topics: Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Anesthesia; Animals; Clonidine; Dopamine; Endocrine Glands; Growth Horm | 1987 |
Metabolic changes induced by urethane-anesthesia in rats.
Topics: Amino Acids; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Glucose; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Gluco | 1988 |
Vagal nerve contribution to the calcitonin-induced changes in intrapyloric pressure in anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Calcitonin; Cholinergic Fibers; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Gal | 1988 |
Cardiovascular and ventilator effects of vadocaine hydrochloride in urethane-anaesthetized rats and guinea-pigs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Antitussive Agents; Blood Pressure; Electrocardiography; Guinea Pigs; Heart Rat | 1988 |
Possible involvement of the central GABAergic system in pentobarbital-stimulated gastric acid secretion in the perfused rat stomach preparation.
Topics: 3-Mercaptopropionic Acid; Anesthesia; Animals; Bicuculline; Diazepam; gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Gastr | 1988 |
Urethane affects the rat visual system at subanesthetic doses.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Evoked Potentials, Visual; Male; Rats; Rats, | 1987 |
Urethane-acepromazine: a novel method of administering parenteral anesthesia in the rabbit.
Topics: Acepromazine; Anesthesia; Animals; Consciousness; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Rate; Inje | 1987 |
The role of the renin-angiotensin system in normotensive and hypertensive rats with varying renin status.
Topics: Anesthesia; Angiotensin I; Angiotensin II; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Blood Pressure; Captopril; Hype | 1987 |
Effect of experimentally elicited rhythmic oral activity on the linguodigastric reflex in the lightly anesthetized rabbit.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Electromyography; Mastication; Masticatory Muscles; Physi | 1987 |
Ventilatory effects of adenosine mediated by carotid body chemoreceptors in the rat.
Topics: 2-Chloroadenosine; Adenosine; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carotid Body; Chemoreceptor Cells | 1987 |
Chemical microstimulation of the septal area lowers arterial pressure in the rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Glutamates; Heart Rate; Homocysteine; Rats; Septal Nuclei; Time | 1987 |
Endogenous opioid peptides inhibit oxytocin release in the lactating rat after dehydration and urethane.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood; Dehydration; Female; Lactation; Naloxone; Osmolar Concentration; Oxytoci | 1987 |
Effects of urethane anesthesia and age on organ blood flow in rats measured by hydrogen gas clearance method.
Topics: Age Factors; Anesthesia; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hydrogen; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbr | 1987 |
[Effect of gamma-aminobutyric acid on cardiac inotropism in the anesthetized guinea pig].
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Anesthesia; Animals; Baclofen; Barbital; Blood Pressure; GABA Antagonists; gamma-Amin | 1987 |
Effect of intracerebroventricular injection of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide on systemic blood pressure and pancreatic and gastric secretions in the rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Gastric Juice; Injections, Intravenous; Injections, Intraventri | 1986 |
The nonstop transvesical cystometrogram in urethane-anesthetized rats: a simple procedure for quantitative studies on the various phases of urinary bladder voiding cycle.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cystoscopes; Female; Hexamethonium Compounds; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, | 1986 |
Postnatal development of micturition reflex in rats.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Anesthesia; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Capsaicin; Drug Resistance; Muscle C | 1986 |
Hippocampal theta rhythm and the firing of neurons in walking and urethane anesthetized rats.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Electroencephalography; Hippocampus; Locom | 1986 |
Desferrioxamine administered intravenously by infusion causes a reduction in the electroretinogram in rabbits anaesthetized with urethane.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Deferoxamine; Electroretinography; Infusions, Parenteral; Microscopy, Electron; | 1986 |
Analysis of factors involved in determining urinary bladder voiding cycle in urethan-anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Female; Male; Muscle Contraction; Pressure; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Sex Cha | 1986 |
Differences in cardiovascular responses to peripherally administered GABA as influenced by basal conditions and type of anaesthesia.
Topics: Adrenal Medulla; Adrenalectomy; Anesthesia; Animals; Barbital; Bicuculline; Blood Pressure; Catechol | 1986 |
Somatovesical and vesicovesical excitatory reflexes in urethane-anaesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Brain; Cats; Decerebrate State; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smo | 1986 |
Mechanism of the depressor action of LY171555, a selective dopamine D2 receptor agonist, in the anesthetized rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Arginine Vasopressin; Blood Pressure; Domperidone; Drug Interactions; Epinephri | 1986 |
Cardiovascular effects of cocaine in anesthetized and conscious rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena; Cardiovascular System; | 1987 |
The physiological effects of hydrostatic pressure are not equivalent to those of helium pressure on Rana pipiens.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Helium; Hydrostatic Pressure; Larva; Models, | 1985 |
The effect of cyclooxygenase inhibitors on the low filling rate cystometrogram in urethane anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors; Indomethacin; Ketoprofen; Male; Muscle Contraction; | 1985 |
Gastric secretion in rats with chronic gastric fistulae and in stomach-perfused, anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Gastric Acid; Gastric Fistula; Gastric Mucosa; Male; Pentagastrin; Pepsin A; Pe | 1985 |
Opioid effects on hepatic disposition of dyes in mice.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Bile Ducts; Catheterization; Coloring Agents; Indocyanine Green; Ligation; Live | 1985 |
Centrally inhibitory effect of adrenaline on cardiovascular and sympathetic nerve system in urethane anesthetized rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cisterna Magna; Depression, Chemical; Desoxycorticosterone; Ele | 1985 |
Sustained potential shifts and paroxysmal discharges in hippocampal formation.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Consciousness; Differential Threshold; Electrophysiology; Granulocytes; Hippoca | 1985 |
Cardiovascular effects of doxorubicin-induced toxicity in the intact Lou/M Wsl rat and in isolated heart preparations.
Topics: Albuminuria; Anesthesia; Animals; Aorta; Blood Pressure; Body Weight; Cardiac Output; Coronary Circu | 1985 |
Comparative pharmacokinetics of cefazolin in awake and urethane-anesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cefazolin; Kinetics; Male; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Tissue Distribution; Ure | 1985 |
Blood pressure reactions elicited by potassium chloride administered intraarterially into the vascular bed of skeletal muscles.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carotid Arteries; Cats; Chloralose; Consciousness; Female; Gall | 1971 |
The convulsive action of 1,2-dihydroxybenzene in the anaesthetized rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Body Temperature; Catechols; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex; Cerebral Decorticatio | 1973 |
On the significance of anaphylactic catecholamine release in guinea pigs.
Topics: Anaphylaxis; Anesthesia; Animals; Benzyl Compounds; Dibenzylchlorethamine; Epinephrine; Ethylenediam | 1973 |
Estimation of changes induced by drugs in cerebral energy-coupling processes in situ in the dog.
Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Anesthesia; Animals; Bemegride; Brain; Bromine | 1973 |
Inspiratory versus expiratory efforts in pigeons: a search for selective drug influence.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Atropine; Barbiturates; Benzoates; Chloralose; Chlorpromazine; Codeine; Columbi | 1973 |
[Role of the state of the central nervous system in the action of cholinergic agents on arterial pressure in cats].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthesia; Animals; Arecoline; Arteries; Benactyzine; Benzyl Compounds; Blood Pressu | 1974 |
[Modification of the eserine pressor effect by propranolol].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Brain; Drug Synergism; Female; Guanethidine; Male; Myocardium; | 1966 |
[Incorporation of choline into acetylcholine during narcosis and in DFP-poisoning].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Acetylcholinesterase; Anesthesia; Animals; Brain; Carbon Isotopes; Choline; Hexobarbi | 1967 |
[Concentration of acetylcholine, choline and glycerylphosphorylcholine in the brain during anesthesia and in DFP poisoning].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthesia; Animals; Brain; Choline; Depression, Chemical; Glycerylphosphorylcholine; | 1968 |
[Chronotropic action of urethane narcosis on the mouse heart].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Arrhythmia, Sinus; Bradycardia; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate; Male; Mice; Mi | 1972 |
Effects of ACTH, dexamethasone and asphyxia on electrical activity of the rat hypothalamus.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Anesthesia; Animals; Asphyxia; Behavior, Animal; Dexamet | 1968 |
[Blood pressure stimulating effects from locus coeruleus, pontobulbar raphe system and the medullary reticular formation in rabbits].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Circulation; Blood Pressure; Cerebral Ventricles; Electric Stimulation; M | 1970 |
The effect of anaesthesia on units in the thalamic reticular formation.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Rats; Reticular Formation; Synaptic Transmission; Thalamus; Urethane | 1970 |
[Action of pig gastrin and of gastrinic pentapeptide on pancreatic and biliary secretions in the anesthetised rat].
Topics: Amylases; Anesthesia; Animals; Bile; Bilirubin; Duodenum; Enzymes; Gastrins; Hydrochloric Acid; Panc | 1971 |
The inability of infusions of angiotensin to elevate the plasma vasopressin in the anesthetized dog.
Topics: Anesthesia; Angiotensin II; Animals; Blood Pressure; Chloralose; Dogs; Heart Rate; Injections, Intra | 1972 |
Local effects of adrenal steroids on cerebral neurons.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Action Potentials; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Anesthesia; Animals; Brain; Chloralos | 1972 |
Selectivity of acute feedback effects of corticosteroids on ACTH secretion.
Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adrenal Glands; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Anesthesia; Animals; Chloralos | 1972 |
[Influence of hypocapnic gaseous alkalosis on beta effects of sympathomimetics].
Topics: Acid-Base Equilibrium; Alkalosis; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Dogs; Ephedri | 1969 |
The influence of anesthesia on baroreceptor reflexes.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cats; Chemoreceptor Cells; Chloralose; Electric Stimulation; Et | 1968 |
Distribution and metabolism of norepinephrine after its administration into the cerebroventricular system of the cat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Brain Chemistry; Brain Stem; Cats; Caudate Nucleus; Cerebellum; Cerebral Cortex | 1969 |
[Piperazine derivatives. 3. Effect of carbonyl- and hydroxy-derivatives (1)].
Topics: Analgesics; Anesthesia; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Barium; Blood Pressure; Body Temperature; | 1970 |
Basal anesthetics and cardiovascular and respiratory responses to etoxadrol.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Output; Chloralose; Dioxol | 1974 |
Effect of ether anaesthesia on pharmacokinetics of N-(2 hydroxy ethyl)2-phenyl ethyl carbamate: inhibition of its enterohepatic circulation.
Topics: Ampicillin; Anesthesia; Animals; Bile; Bile Ducts; Carbamates; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Ether; Et | 1974 |
Cardiovascular action of propranolol in rats under various anesthetic procedures.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Curare; Ethers; Female; Heart Rate; Male; Pentobarbital; Procai | 1974 |
Forces developed by tissue elasticity as a determinant of mandibular resting posture in the rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Elasticity; Male; Mandible; Masticatory Muscles; Rats; | 1974 |
The relationship between jaw position and isometric active tension produced by direct stimulation of the rat masseter muscle.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Electric Stimulation; Mandible; Masticatory Muscles; M | 1974 |
Ovulation blocking actions of urethane in the rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Chloralose; Electroencephalography; Estrus; Female; Heart Rate; | 1972 |
Cyclic changes in neurons of the anterior hypothalamus during the rat estrous cycle and the effect of anesthesia.
Topics: Action Potentials; Adrenal Glands; Anesthesia; Animals; Electrophysiology; Estrus; Female; Hypercapn | 1972 |
Temperature-sensitive neurons in the brain stem: their responses to brain temperature at different ambient temperatures.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Body Temperature; Brain Stem; Cats; Electrodes; Female; Hypo | 1972 |
[The effect of urethane anesthesia on insulin-induced hypoglycemia and on vagal acid secretion in the rat].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Glucose; Gastric Juice; Hyperglycemia; Hypoglycemia; Insulin Antagonists; | 1972 |
A cardiocardiac sympathovagal reflex in the cat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Cats; Chloralose; Electric Stimulation; Heart Conducti | 1973 |
The influence of body temperature on the ventilatory response to CO 2 in anaesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Body Temperature; Carbon Dioxide; Male; Partial Pressure; Pulmonary Ventilation | 1973 |
Cardiovascular responses to electrical stimulation of the amygdala in the rat.
Topics: Amygdala; Anesthesia; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenom | 1973 |
Study of the therapeutic and toxic effects of ouabain by simultaneous observations on the excised and blood-perfused sinoatrial node and papillary muscle preparations and the in situ heart of dogs.
Topics: Adrenal Glands; Adrenalectomy; Anesthesia; Animals; Dogs; Electrocardiography; Heart; Heart Rate; Le | 1973 |
Reduced cardiovascular responsiveness to hypothalamic stimulation during urethane and amobarbital anesthesia.
Topics: Amobarbital; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Electric Stimulation; Female; Heart Rate; Hemodyna | 1973 |
Increased serum prolactin induced in hypophysectomized rats bearing ectopic pituitaries.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Ethyl Ethers; Female; Hypophysectomy; Iodine Radioisotopes; Kidney; Pentobarbit | 1973 |
Control of the visual cortex over electrical activity of the superior colliculus in the rat.
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Female; Male; Rats; Superior Colliculi | 1973 |
Antagonism of arachidonic acid-induced ocular effects by delta1-tetrahydrocannabinol.
Topics: Administration, Topical; Anesthesia; Animals; Aqueous Humor; Arachidonic Acids; Cannabis; Dronabinol | 1974 |
The influence of surgery, time of day, blood volume reduction and anaesthetics on plasma prolactin in ovariectomized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Blood Volume; Castration; Catheterization; Chloral Hydrate; Circad | 1974 |
A new method for measuring gastric acid secretion in unanesthetized rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Appetitive Behavior; Atropine; Behavior, Animal; Evaluation Studies as Topic; G | 1971 |
Growth hormone release stimulated by extracts of stalk median eminence in adult male rats anaesthetized with urethane.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Growth Hormone; Hypothalamus; Male; Pituitary Hormone-Releasin | 1971 |
Pulmonary diffusing capacity in the dog as influenced by anesthesia and ventilatory regime.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Arteriovenous Shunt, Surgical; Capillaries; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Output; Chl | 1970 |
[The effect of flicker stimuli on the rabbit ERG].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Electroretinography; Flicker Fusion; Photic Stimulation; Rabbits; Retina; Ureth | 1965 |
Central vasomotor regulation in the newborn piglet Sus scrofa.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blood Pressure; Carotid Arteries; Electric Stimulation; Halot | 1972 |
Plasma renin activity in renal hypertensive rats.
Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Animals; Blood Pressure; Ethyl Ethers; Hematocrit; Hypertension, Re | 1972 |
[Effect of acute acoustic trauma and urethane anesthesia on patterns of biopotentials of the internal ear in guinea pigs].
Topics: Action Potentials; Acute Disease; Anesthesia; Animals; Ear, Inner; Electrophysiology; Female; Guinea | 1971 |
Ovulation in the rat after urethane anaesthesia.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Estrus; Fallopian Tubes; Female; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Injections, Subcu | 1971 |
[Periodic variation of heart rate in ethylurethane anesthesia].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Bradycardia; Electrocardiography; Heart Rate; Mice; Urethane | 1971 |
Cortical and hippocampal bioelectric activity during aspecific vasodepressor reaction.
Topics: Acoustic Stimulation; Anesthesia; Animals; Arousal; Blood Pressure; Electroencephalography; Evoked P | 1971 |
The effect of anaesthesia on the somatosensory cortex of the rat.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Electric Stimulation; Electrophysiology; Evoked Potentials; Fo | 1969 |
[Evaluation of effects of anesthetic drugs. (1) Effects of autonomic drugs on circulation and respiration before and after urethane, chloralose and methoxyflurane anesthesia].
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthesia; Animals; Autonomic Agents; Barium; Blood Pressure; Chloralose; Depression | 1969 |
[Studies on the calorigenic effect of oxyfedrine in albino rats].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Body Temperature; Female; Male; Oxygen Consumption; Propiophenones; Rats; Stimu | 1969 |
The effect of posture on pulmonary function and survival of anesthetized dogs.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Pressure; Carbon Dioxide; Cardiac Output; Chloralose; Dogs; Lung; Lung Co | 1970 |
[Studies on the control of the burst activity of the olfactory bulb. 1. Olfactory bursts under urethane narcosis and following sensory stimuli in rabbits].
Topics: Air; Anesthesia; Animals; Electric Stimulation; Limbic System; Nose; Rabbits; Respiratory Function T | 1970 |
[Studies on the control of the burst activity of the olfactory bulb. 2. Olfactory bursts under hypoxia after stimulation of the brain and dissections of the brain in different planes in rabbits].
Topics: Air; Anesthesia; Animals; Brain; Culture Techniques; Electric Stimulation; Electrodes; Electroenceph | 1970 |
[Formation of conditioned reactions in rats under urethane narcosis and their examination in consciousness].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Brain; Conditioning, Classical; Consciousness; Electric Stimulation; Electroenc | 1971 |
[Studies on the ammonium chloride induced pulmonary edema of the rat. I. Influence of narcosis on ammonium chloride induced pulmonary edema].
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Anesthesia; Anesthetics; Animals; Barbiturates; Disease Models, Animal; Electroen | 1971 |
[Studies on the ammonium chloride induced pulmonary edema of the rat. 3. Changes of arterial and venous blood pressure, electrocardiogram and heart rate following administration of ammonium chloride].
Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Anesthesia; Animals; Barbiturates; Blood Pressure Determination; Cardiac Output; | 1971 |
Responses of the circulatory system towards the vasoactive drugs in hypothermia under different anesthesia.
Topics: Acetylcholine; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Circulation; Cats; Epinephrine; Ergonovine; Heart; Histami | 1967 |
[Animal experiment studies of the readaptation behavior of acoustic organ].
Topics: Action Potentials; Adaptation, Physiological; Anesthesia; Animals; Electrophysiology; Guinea Pigs; N | 1968 |
Ventilatory response to CO2 during hypoxia and hyperoxia in awake and anesthetized rabbits.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Hypoxia; Oxygen; Partial Pressure; | 1968 |
[Increase in plasma amylase activity of rats in ethyl urethan anesthesia].
Topics: Amylases; Anesthesia; Animals; Metyrapone; Rats; Urethane | 1968 |
[[ffects of high doses of d-lysergic acid diethylamide on the respiration, blood circulation and central sympathicus tone of cats].
Topics: Action Potentials; Anesthesia; Animals; Blood Circulation; Cats; Chloralose; Chlorpromazine; Depress | 1968 |
Fast and slow rewarming after acute and prolonged hypothermia in rabbits.
Topics: Acute Disease; Anesthesia; Animals; Body Temperature; Chloralose; Chronic Disease; Heating; Hypnosis | 1969 |
Single breath CO diffusing capacity in anesthetized dogs with increased oxygen consumption.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Carbon Monoxide; Chloralose; Diffusion; Dinitrophenols; Dogs; Morphine; Oxygen | 1969 |
Spatial distribution of electric potentials evoked in the cerebral cortex by peripheral stimulation.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Electric Stimulation; Evoked Potentials; Forelimb; Rats; Trich | 1969 |
Systemic effects of epinephrine in the frog.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Anura; Blood Glucose; Electrocardiography; Epinephrine; Female; Galvanic Skin R | 1965 |
[EEK during the development of conditioned defensive reflexes in urethane narcosis].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Conditioning, Classical; Electroencephalography; Electrophysio | 1965 |
[Determination of histamine based on low blood pressure induction in anesthetized rats].
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Biological Assay; Blood Pressure; Female; Histamine; Male; Phenobarbital; Rats; | 1965 |
The effect of anaesthesia and CO2 on survival time and lung damage in rats exposed to high pressure oxygen.
Topics: Anesthesia; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Female; Hyperbaric Oxygenation; Lung; Organ Size; Oxygen; Rats; | 1966 |