Page last updated: 2024-10-21

urea and Water-Electrolyte Imbalance

urea has been researched along with Water-Electrolyte Imbalance in 37 studies

pseudourea: clinical use; structure
isourea : A carboximidic acid that is the imidic acid tautomer of urea, H2NC(=NH)OH, and its hydrocarbyl derivatives.

Water-Electrolyte Imbalance: Disturbances in the body's WATER-ELECTROLYTE BALANCE.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" Urea and vaptans can be effective treatments for the syndrome of inappropriate antidiuresis and hyponatremia in patients with heart failure, but have adverse effects (eg, poor palatability and gastric intolerance with urea; and overly rapid correction of hyponatremia and increased thirst with vaptans)."5.22Diagnosis and Management of Hyponatremia: A Review. ( Adrogué, HJ; Madias, NE; Tucker, BM, 2022)
"To find out the prevalence of electrolyte disorders among children with severe dehydration, and to study correlation between age and electrolyte, urea and creatinine levels."3.83Prevalence of Electrolyte Disorders Among Cases of Diarrhea with Severe Dehydration and Correlation of Electrolyte Levels with Age of the Patients. ( Ahmad, M; Ahmad, MS; Mahboob, N; Mehmood, R; Wahid, A, 2016)
" Intraperitoneal dialysate volume and fluid absorption rate were assessed using radiolabeled human serum albumin (RISA)."2.71Fluid and solute transport in CAPD patients before and after permanent loss of ultrafiltration capacity. ( Debowska, M; Heimbürger, O; Lindholm, B; Sobiecka, D; Waniewski, J; Weryński, A, 2005)
"Total starvation is effective for acute weight reduction in obesity."1.26[Complications in null-diet]. ( Mordasini, R; Oster, P; Raetzer, H; Schellenberg, B; Schlierf, G, 1977)
"Forty patients with generalized cancer complicated by water and electrolyte retention were treated with "medium" and "large" doses of furosemide and bumetanide with 35% and 40% objective positive response, respectively."1.26Diuretics in malignant effusions and edemas of generalized cancer. ( Athanasiou, A; Dadiotis, L; Razis, DV, 1976)

Research

Studies (37)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199017 (45.95)18.7374
1990's5 (13.51)18.2507
2000's5 (13.51)29.6817
2010's9 (24.32)24.3611
2020's1 (2.70)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Adrogué, HJ1
Tucker, BM1
Madias, NE1
Daugirdas, JT1
Ng, DH1
Pither, CA1
Wootton, SA1
Stroud, MA1
Risch, L1
Hess, B1
Li, C1
Wang, W1
Furusho, M1
Weng, J1
Mori, T1
Wang, T1
Cuesta, M1
Hannon, MJ1
Thompson, CJ1
Ahmad, MS1
Wahid, A1
Ahmad, M1
Mahboob, N1
Mehmood, R1
Woodrow, G1
Vandergheynst, F1
Brachet, C1
Heinrichs, C1
Decaux, G1
Kim, D1
Sands, JM1
Klein, JD1
ENGEL, FL1
JAEGER, C1
FONGI, EG1
GIUSTA, G1
HERRERO, H1
MOREA, R1
PERINO, R1
PETROLITO, J1
RODRIGUEZ, FO1
BATTERSBY, C1
Waniewski, J1
Sobiecka, D1
Debowska, M1
Heimbürger, O1
Weryński, A1
Lindholm, B1
Bunchman, TE1
Hackbarth, RM1
Maxvold, NJ1
Winters, JW1
Barletta, GM1
Wystrychowski, G1
Levin, NW1
Knapp, MS1
Variend, S1
De Miranda, CM1
Kjellstrand, CM1
Munzenmayer, J1
Vaccareza, A1
Vial, S1
Pineda, L1
Parada, I1
Chacón, C1
Tobar, MC1
Boggiano, G1
Elisaf, MS1
Tsatsoulis, AA1
Katopodis, KP1
Siamopoulos, KC1
Kriplani, A1
Nath, J1
Takkar, D1
Kaul, HL1
Cupisti, A1
Galetta, F1
Caprioli, R1
Morelli, E1
Tintori, GC1
Franzoni, F1
Lippi, A1
Meola, M1
Rindi, P1
Barsotti, G1
Yilmaz, K1
Karaböcüoglu, M1
Citak, A1
Uzel, N1
Spynu, AV1
Quarterman, J1
Morrison, JN1
Morrison, E1
Oster, P1
Mordasini, R1
Raetzer, H1
Schellenberg, B1
Schlierf, G1
Balment, RJ1
Henderson, IW1
Jones, IC1
Mosley, W1
Arieff, AI1
Guisado, R1
Massry, SG1
Razis, DV1
Athanasiou, A1
Dadiotis, L1
Graber, M1
Corish, D1
Heney, D1
Essex-Cater, A1
Brocklebank, JT1
Bailey, CC1
Lewis, IJ1
Chin, RK1
Lao, TT1
Madea, B1
Henssge, C1
Staak, M1
Borland, C1
Amadi, A1
Murphy, P1
Shallcross, T1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Feasibility Randomised Controlled Trial: Effects of Oral Sodium Bicarbonate Supplementation in Patients on Haemodialysis[NCT02692378]Phase 444 participants (Actual)Interventional2015-11-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

5 reviews available for urea and Water-Electrolyte Imbalance

ArticleYear
Diagnosis and Management of Hyponatremia: A Review.
    JAMA, 2022, 07-19, Volume: 328, Issue:3

    Topics: Coma; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyponatremia; Hypovolemia; Inappropriate ADH Syndrome; Prospective Stud

2022
[Pitfalls in the interpretation of laboratory parameters-electrolytes, urea, creatinine].
    Therapeutische Umschau. Revue therapeutique, 2013, Volume: 70, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged, 80 and over; Artifacts; Biomarkers; Blood Chemical Analysis; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Kidne

2013
Diagnosis and treatment of hyponatraemia in neurosurgical patients.
    Endocrinologia y nutricion : organo de la Sociedad Espanola de Endocrinologia y Nutricion, 2016, Volume: 63, Issue:5

    Topics: Adrenal Insufficiency; Adrenocorticotropic Hormone; Antidiuretic Hormone Receptor Antagonists; Brain

2016
Long-term treatment of hyponatremic patients with nephrogenic syndrome of inappropriate antidiuresis: personal experience and review of published case reports.
    Nephron. Clinical practice, 2012, Volume: 120, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Diuretics; Furosemide; Genetic Diseases, X-Linked; Humans; Hyponatremia; Inappropriate

2012
Dry weight: sine qua non of adequate dialysis.
    Advances in chronic kidney disease, 2007, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Body Weight; Dialysis Solutions; Female; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Quality of Life; Ren

2007

Trials

2 trials available for urea and Water-Electrolyte Imbalance

ArticleYear
Fluid and solute transport in CAPD patients before and after permanent loss of ultrafiltration capacity.
    The International journal of artificial organs, 2005, Volume: 28, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Biological Transport, Active; Creatinine; Dialysis Solutions; Female; Glucose; Humans;

2005
Potassium removal increases the QTc interval dispersion during hemodialysis.
    Nephron, 1999, Volume: 82, Issue:2

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Catecholamines; Creatinine; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Rate; Humans; Kidney

1999

Other Studies

30 other studies available for urea and Water-Electrolyte Imbalance

ArticleYear
Changes in Total Protein Concentration Due to Fluid Removal During and Shortly after Hemodialysis.
    American journal of nephrology, 2018, Volume: 48, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Blood Proteins; Datasets as Topic; Dialysis Solutions; Extracellular Fluid; Female; Flu

2018
The 'not so short-bowel syndrome': potential health problems in patients with an ileostomy.
    Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland, 2013, Volume: 15, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Bone Density; Calcium; Case-Control St

2013
Urea transport mediated by aquaporin water channel proteins.
    Sub-cellular biochemistry, 2014, Volume: 73

    Topics: Animals; Aquaporins; Biological Transport; Humans; Models, Biological; Multigene Family; Mutation; U

2014
Impact of hydration and nutrition status on the Watson formula in peritoneal dialysis patients.
    Advances in peritoneal dialysis. Conference on Peritoneal Dialysis, 2014, Volume: 30

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Algorithms; Body Composition; Body Water; Case-Control Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies

2014
Prevalence of Electrolyte Disorders Among Cases of Diarrhea with Severe Dehydration and Correlation of Electrolyte Levels with Age of the Patients.
    Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP, 2016, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Adolescent; Child; Child, Preschool; Creatinine; Dehydration; Diarrhea; Female;

2016
Volume status in peritoneal dialysis.
    Peritoneal dialysis international : journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis, 2011, Volume: 31 Suppl 2

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Body Composition; Body Water; Body Weight; Drinking; Electric Impedance; Extracellul

2011
Changes in renal medullary transport proteins during uncontrolled diabetes mellitus in rats.
    American journal of physiology. Renal physiology, 2003, Volume: 285, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Aquaporin 2; Aquaporin 6; Aquaporins; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Kidne

2003
Dehydration with hypernatremia, hyperchloremia and azotemia complicating nasogastric tube feeding.
    The American journal of medicine, 1954, Volume: 17, Issue:2

    Topics: Azotemia; Body Fluids; Chlorides; Dehydration; Enteral Nutrition; Humans; Hypernatremia; Nutritional

1954
[Electrolyte disorders caused by the intravenous infusion of urea].
    Prensa medica argentina, 1961, Mar-10, Volume: 48

    Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Cerebrospinal Fluid; Electrolytes; Infusions, Intravenous; Perfusion; Urea; Wat

1961
ELECTROLYTE DEPLETION ASSOCIATED WITH VILLOUS TUMOUR OF THE RECTUM.
    The Australian and New Zealand journal of surgery, 1965, Volume: 34

    Topics: Drug Therapy; Electrolytes; Geriatrics; Neoplasms; Pathology; Potassium; Radiography; Rectal Neoplas

1965
Prevention of dialysis disequilibrium by use of CVVH.
    The International journal of artificial organs, 2007, Volume: 30, Issue:5

    Topics: Anticoagulants; Child; Citrates; Hemofiltration; Humans; Kidney Failure, Chronic; Male; Renal Dialys

2007
Saline depletion, pre-renal failure and acute renal failure.
    Clinics in endocrinology and metabolism, 1984, Volume: 13, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Adolescent; Calcium; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Hypernatremia; Hyponatremia; P

1984
Unexplained protracted infant deaths.
    Acta paediatrica Scandinavica, 1984, Volume: 73, Issue:6

    Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Blood Glucose; Brain Edema; Female; Hemorrhage; Humans; Infant; Intestinal Muco

1984
[Cerebral edema].
    Minerva medica, 1980, Oct-20, Volume: 71, Issue:40

    Topics: Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Brain Edema; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Diuretics; Glycerol; Humans; Hydroc

1980
Osmolar changes during dialysis.
    The International journal of artificial organs, 1980, Volume: 3, Issue:5

    Topics: Body Water; Humans; Hypotension; Iatrogenic Disease; Mannitol; Osmolar Concentration; Renal Dialysis

1980
[Modification of osmolality with I.V. mannitol and/or high glucose concentration in the bath during hemodialysis (author's transl)].
    Revista medica de Chile, 1981, Volume: 109, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Blood Pressure; Female; Glucose; Humans; Male; Mannitol; Middle Aged; Osmol

1981
Acid-base and electrolyte disturbances in patients with diabetic ketoacidosis.
    Diabetes research and clinical practice, 1996, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Analysis of Variance; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitu

1996
Biochemical hemodynamic and hematological changes during transcervical resection of the endometrium using 1.5% glycine as the irrigating solution.
    European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology, 1998, Volume: 80, Issue:1

    Topics: Blood Proteins; Cervix Uteri; Creatinine; Endometrium; Female; Glycine; Hemodynamics; Hemoglobins; H

1998
Evaluation of laboratory tests in dehydrated children with acute gastroenteritis.
    Journal of paediatrics and child health, 2002, Volume: 38, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Disease; Bicarbonates; Blood Chemical Analysis; Clinical Laboratory Techniques; Diarrhea, Infa

2002
[Disorders of homeostasis in pyloric stenosis].
    Khirurgiia, 1979, Issue:5

    Topics: Acid-Base Imbalance; Homeostasis; Humans; Nitrogen; Oxidation-Reduction; Proteins; Pyloric Stenosis;

1979
Changes in water intake, urine production and salt metabolism in lead-poisoned sheep.
    The Proceedings of the Nutrition Society, 1977, Volume: 36, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Drinking; Eating; Kidney; Lead Poisoning; Osmolar Concentration; Sheep; Urea; Urination; Wa

1977
[Complications in null-diet].
    Schweizerische medizinische Wochenschrift, 1977, Sep-24, Volume: 107, Issue:38

    Topics: Acetone; Adult; Allopurinol; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Diet, Reducing; Edema; Female; Humans; Ischemic A

1977
Water and electrolyte balance in adrenalectomized rats with diabetes insipidus (Brattleboro strain) given antidiuretic hormone.
    General and comparative endocrinology, 1977, Volume: 33, Issue:3

    Topics: Adrenalectomy; Animals; Body Weight; Calcium; Chlorides; Diabetes Insipidus; Drinking Behavior; Magn

1977
Uremic encephalopathy: studies on biochemical alterations in the brain.
    Kidney international. Supplement, 1975, Issue:2

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Brain; Brain Diseases; Calcium; Dogs; Female; Glycerol; Male; Osmolar Concen

1975
Diuretics in malignant effusions and edemas of generalized cancer.
    Journal of medicine, 1976, Volume: 7, Issue:6

    Topics: Ascites; Body Weight; Bumetanide; Diuretics; Drinking; Edema; Furosemide; Humans; Neoplasms; Pleuris

1976
The electrolytes in hyponatremia.
    American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 1991, Volume: 18, Issue:5

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Animals; Atrial Natriuretic Factor; Bicarbonates; Extracellular Space; Hu

1991
Continuous arteriovenous haemofiltration in the treatment of tumour lysis syndrome.
    Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 1990, Volume: 4, Issue:3

    Topics: Child; Creatinine; Hemofiltration; Humans; Male; Phosphates; Phosphorus; Tumor Lysis Syndrome; Urea;

1990
Low birth weight and hyperemesis gravidarum.
    European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology, 1988, Volume: 28, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Hyperemesis Gravidarum; Infant, Low Birth Weight; Infant, Newborn

1988
[Postmortem increase in potassium in the vitreous humor. Which parameters are suitable as indicators of antemortem agonal electrolyte imbalance?].
    Zeitschrift fur Rechtsmedizin. Journal of legal medicine, 1986, Volume: 97, Issue:4

    Topics: Calcium; Chlorides; Humans; Postmortem Changes; Potassium; Sodium; Urea; Vitreous Body; Water-Electr

1986
Biochemical and clinical correlates of diuretic therapy in the elderly.
    Age and ageing, 1986, Volume: 15, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Airway Obstruction; Coronary Disease; Creatinine; Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypokalemi

1986