Page last updated: 2024-10-20

urea and Pneumonia

urea has been researched along with Pneumonia in 36 studies

pseudourea: clinical use; structure
isourea : A carboximidic acid that is the imidic acid tautomer of urea, H2NC(=NH)OH, and its hydrocarbyl derivatives.

Pneumonia: Infection of the lung often accompanied by inflammation.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Pneumonia Severity Index (PSI) predicts mortality better than Confusion, Urea >7 mmol/L, Respiratory rate >30/min, low Blood pressure: diastolic blood pressure <60 mm Hg or systolic blood pressure <90 mm Hg, and age >65 years (CURB-65) for community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) but is more cumbersome."7.78Predicting mortality among older adults hospitalized for community-acquired pneumonia: an enhanced confusion, urea, respiratory rate and blood pressure score compared with pneumonia severity index. ( Abisheganaden, J; Chong, WF; Ding, YY; Heng, BH; Lim, TK, 2012)
"Pneumonia Severity Index (PSI) predicts mortality better than Confusion, Urea >7 mmol/L, Respiratory rate >30/min, low Blood pressure: diastolic blood pressure <60 mm Hg or systolic blood pressure <90 mm Hg, and age >65 years (CURB-65) for community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) but is more cumbersome."3.78Predicting mortality among older adults hospitalized for community-acquired pneumonia: an enhanced confusion, urea, respiratory rate and blood pressure score compared with pneumonia severity index. ( Abisheganaden, J; Chong, WF; Ding, YY; Heng, BH; Lim, TK, 2012)
"A case of pneumonia due to Pasturella ureae was encountered in a 57-year-old man who developed bilateral pulmonary infiltrates and respiratory insufficiency while convalescing in the hospital from a hip fracture and multiple rib fractures."3.65Pasteurella pneumonia: report of a case and review of the literature. ( Plorde, JJ; Starkebaum, GA, 1977)
"Community-acquired pneumonia is associated with a significant long-term mortality after initial recovery."1.40Long-term mortality after community-acquired pneumonia--impacts of diabetes and newly discovered hyperglycaemia: a prospective, observational cohort study. ( Koskela, HO; Niskanen, L; Romppanen, J; Salonen, PH, 2014)
"We examined the influence of graft infection on serum creatinine levels in kidney recipients."1.37Graft infection in kidney recipients and its relation to transplanted kidney function. ( Biernawska, J; Bohatyrewicz, R; Brykczyński, M; Ciechanowicz, A; Kaczmarczyk, M; Kotfis, K; Nikodemski, T; Różański, J; Zegan-Barańska, M; Ziętek, Z; Zukowski, M, 2011)
"Hyperammonemia is encountered frequently in acutely ill children presenting for emergency care with altered levels of consciousness (ALOC)."1.36Hyperammonemia in the pediatric emergency care setting. ( Dabnon, M; Fouad, HM; Galal, NM; Saied, A, 2010)
"6) days, mean daily dosage (+/- SD) 4."1.33Toxicity after prolonged (more than four weeks) administration of intravenous colistin. ( Bliziotis, IA; Falagas, ME; Kasiakou, SK; Michalopoulos, A; Rellos, K; Rizos, M, 2005)
"When urea was used as marker, cefepime concentration ratios were underestimated at 16."1.32Comparison of 99mTc-DTPA and urea for measuring cefepime concentrations in epithelial lining fluid. ( Anglade, D; Bayat, S; Fraisse, F; Grimbert, FA; Louchahi, K; Petitjean, O; Rahoui, A; Sorin, PM; Tod, M; Verdière, B, 2004)
" Once-daily dosing of aminoglycosides results in higher peak plasma concentrations without increasing toxic reactions and with optimization of pharmacodynamic properties."1.28Penetration of netilmicin in the lower respiratory tract after once-daily dosing. ( Colardyn, FA; Pauwels, RA; Valcke, YJ; Vogelaers, DP, 1992)

Research

Studies (36)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199012 (33.33)18.7374
1990's5 (13.89)18.2507
2000's5 (13.89)29.6817
2010's9 (25.00)24.3611
2020's5 (13.89)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Baca, JT1
Parchim, NF1
Kotulski, J1
Femling, J1
Taylor, RM1
Bussmann, S1
Candelaria, L1
Norii, T1
Moyer, M1
Laliberte, R1
Patel, S1
Odeesho, S1
Nowak, R1
Menéndez, R1
Méndez, R1
González-Jiménez, P1
Zalacain, R1
Ruiz, LA1
Serrano, L1
España, PP1
Uranga, A1
Cillóniz, C1
Pérez-de-Llano, L1
Golpe, R1
Torres, A1
Ma, CM1
Wang, N1
Su, QW1
Yan, Y1
Wang, SQ1
Ma, CH1
Liu, XL1
Dong, SC1
Lu, N1
Yin, LY1
Yin, FZ1
Oi, I1
Ito, I1
Tanabe, N1
Konishi, S1
Hamao, N1
Shirata, M1
Imai, S1
Yasutomo, Y1
Kadowaki, S1
Matsumoto, H1
Hidaka, Y1
Morita, S1
Hirai, T1
Abolghasemi, S1
Mardani, M1
Sali, S1
Honarvar, N1
Baziboroun, M1
Nemmar, A1
Al-Salam, S1
Al Ansari, Z1
Alkharas, ZA1
Al Ahbabi, RM1
Beegam, S1
Yuvaraju, P1
Yasin, J1
Ali, BH1
Curtain, JP1
Sankaran, P2
Kamath, AV3
Myint, PK3
Nüllmann, H1
Pflug, MA1
Wesemann, T1
Heppner, HJ2
Pientka, L2
Thiem, U2
Koskela, HO1
Salonen, PH1
Romppanen, J1
Niskanen, L1
Sun, Q1
Liu, L1
Roth, M1
Tian, J1
He, Q1
Zhong, B1
Bao, R1
Lan, X1
Jiang, C1
Sun, J1
Yang, X1
Lu, S1
Niklaus, D1
Sehlhoff, B1
Stückle, C1
Endres, HG1
Musonda, P1
Subramanian, DN1
Ruffell, H1
Smith, AC1
Prentice, P1
Tariq, SM1
Galal, NM1
Fouad, HM1
Saied, A1
Dabnon, M1
Zukowski, M1
Kotfis, K1
Biernawska, J1
Zegan-Barańska, M1
Kaczmarczyk, M1
Ciechanowicz, A1
Brykczyński, M1
Różański, J1
Ziętek, Z1
Nikodemski, T1
Bohatyrewicz, R1
Abisheganaden, J1
Ding, YY1
Chong, WF1
Heng, BH1
Lim, TK1
BAINES, RD1
RIFKIND, D1
JOHNSON, H1
Bayat, S1
Louchahi, K1
Verdière, B1
Anglade, D1
Rahoui, A1
Sorin, PM1
Tod, M1
Petitjean, O1
Fraisse, F1
Grimbert, FA1
Vowler, SL1
Maisey, DN1
Harrison, BD1
Falagas, ME1
Rizos, M1
Bliziotis, IA1
Rellos, K1
Kasiakou, SK1
Michalopoulos, A1
Barcia, RE1
Castiglia, NI1
Villaverde, ME1
Lanosa, GA1
Ujeda Mantello, CJ1
Aguirre, M1
Borello, GJ1
Caisson, AM1
Neill, AM1
Martin, IR1
Weir, R1
Anderson, R1
Chereshsky, A1
Epton, MJ1
Jackson, R1
Schousboe, M1
Frampton, C1
Hutton, S1
Chambers, ST1
Town, GI1
Kerr, JR1
Ferguson, WP1
Archbold, P1
Schapira, RM1
Wiessner, JH1
Morrisey, JF1
Almagro, UA1
Nelin, LD1
Wright, JP1
Potgieter, PD1
Forder, AA1
Botha, P1
Brinkworth, G1
Elisha, G1
Ferguson, AD1
Starkebaum, GA1
Plorde, JJ1
Iboian, SR1
Mkrtchian, SA1
Aprikian, GV1
Valcke, YJ1
Vogelaers, DP1
Colardyn, FA1
Pauwels, RA1
Valcke, Y1
Pauwels, R1
Van der Straeten, M1
Douglas, RM1
Devitt, L1
Macartney, B1
Coleman, EJ1
Zbijewska, JR1
Smith, NL1
Kahn, S1
Sagel, J1
Eales, L1
Rabkin, R1
Harboe, M1
Kondrat'ev, VG1
Everitt, AV1
Blainey, JD1

Reviews

1 review available for urea and Pneumonia

ArticleYear
Cold auto-agglutinins.
    Vox sanguinis, 1971, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Adsorption; Anemia, Hemolytic, Autoimmune; Antibody Specificity; Autoantibodies; Binding Sites; Cell

1971

Trials

1 trial available for urea and Pneumonia

ArticleYear
Gentamicin and penicillin in the treatment of severe respiratory infections.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1979, Feb-10, Volume: 55, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Clinical Trials as Topic; Creatinine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Gentamicins; Humans; Infusio

1979

Other Studies

34 other studies available for urea and Pneumonia

ArticleYear
Feasibility and Initial Safety Evaluation of Inhaled
    Journal of aerosol medicine and pulmonary drug delivery, 2022, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Inhalation; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Feasibility Studies; Humans; Pneumonia; Urea

2022
Early Recognition of Low-Risk SARS-CoV-2 Pneumonia: A Model Validated With Initial Data and Infectious Diseases Society of America/American Thoracic Society Minor Criteria.
    Chest, 2022, Volume: 162, Issue:4

    Topics: C-Reactive Protein; Cohort Studies; Communicable Diseases; Community-Acquired Infections; COVID-19;

2022
Age, Pulse, Urea, and Albumin Score: A Tool for Predicting the Short-Term and Long-Term Outcomes of Community-Acquired Pneumonia Patients With Diabetes.
    Frontiers in endocrinology, 2022, Volume: 13

    Topics: Albumins; Community-Acquired Infections; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Pneumonia; Retrospective

2022
Protein C activity as a potential prognostic factor for nursing home-acquired pneumonia.
    PloS one, 2022, Volume: 17, Issue:10

    Topics: Community-Acquired Infections; Cross Infection; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Nursing Homes; Pneumonia

2022
COVID-19 and kidney transplant recipients.
    Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society, 2020, Volume: 22, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; C-Reactive Protein; Cough; COVID-19; Cross-Sectional Studies; Dyspnea; Female; Fever; Humans;

2020
Impact of Pulmonary Exposure to Cerium Oxide Nanoparticles on Experimental Acute Kidney Injury.
    Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology, 2019, Volume: 52, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Administration, Inhalation; Animals; Catalase; Cerium; Cisplatin; Creatinine; D

2019
The usefulness of confusion, urea, respiratory rate, and shock index or adjusted shock index criteria in predicting combined mortality and/or ICU admission compared to CURB-65 in community-acquired pneumonia.
    BioMed research international, 2013, Volume: 2013

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Community-Acquired Infections; Confusion; Female; Humans

2013
External validation of the CURSI criteria (confusion, urea, respiratory rate and shock index) in adults hospitalised for community-acquired pneumonia.
    BMC infectious diseases, 2014, Jan-22, Volume: 14

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Community-Acquired Infections; Comorbidity; Confusion; F

2014
Long-term mortality after community-acquired pneumonia--impacts of diabetes and newly discovered hyperglycaemia: a prospective, observational cohort study.
    BMJ open, 2014, Aug-21, Volume: 4, Issue:8

    Topics: Aged; Blood Glucose; C-Reactive Protein; Cohort Studies; Community-Acquired Infections; Diabetes Mel

2014
PRMT1 Upregulated by Epithelial Proinflammatory Cytokines Participates in COX2 Expression in Fibroblasts and Chronic Antigen-Induced Pulmonary Inflammation.
    Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2015, Jul-01, Volume: 195, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Animals; Antibodies; Asthma; Cell Proliferation; Chronic Disease; Culture Media, Cond

2015
C-reactive protein, severity of pneumonia and mortality in elderly, hospitalised patients with community-acquired pneumonia.
    Age and ageing, 2009, Volume: 38, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Blood Pressure; C-Reactive Protein; Community-Acquired Infectio

2009
Confusion, Urea, Respiratory Rate and Shock Index or Adjusted Shock Index (CURSI or CURASI) criteria predict mortality in community-acquired pneumonia.
    European journal of internal medicine, 2010, Volume: 21, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Pressure; Community-Acquired Infections; Confusion

2010
Hyperammonemia in the pediatric emergency care setting.
    Pediatric emergency care, 2010, Volume: 26, Issue:12

    Topics: Ammonia; Brain Damage, Chronic; Child; Child, Preschool; Consciousness Disorders; Critical Illness;

2010
Graft infection in kidney recipients and its relation to transplanted kidney function.
    Transplantation proceedings, 2011, Volume: 43, Issue:8

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Child; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Infections; Kidney Diseases; Kidney Function T

2011
Predicting mortality among older adults hospitalized for community-acquired pneumonia: an enhanced confusion, urea, respiratory rate and blood pressure score compared with pneumonia severity index.
    Respirology (Carlton, Vic.), 2012, Volume: 17, Issue:6

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Area Under Curve; Blood Pressure; Community-Acquired Infections; Comorbidit

2012
INTRAVENOUS ADMINISTRATION OF SODIUM COLISTIMETHATE.
    JAMA, 1964, Oct-26, Volume: 190

    Topics: Administration, Intravenous; Blood Chemical Analysis; Colistin; Creatine; Creatinine; Humans; Inject

1964
Pulmonary aspiration of gastric acid: Mendelson's syndrome. Successful treatment with lyophilized urea and ten per cent invert sugar.
    JAMA, 1962, Mar-17, Volume: 179

    Topics: Anesthesia; Anesthesia, General; Fructose; Gastric Acid; Gastric Juice; Glucose; Humans; Medical Rec

1962
Comparison of 99mTc-DTPA and urea for measuring cefepime concentrations in epithelial lining fluid.
    The European respiratory journal, 2004, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Biological Availability; Biological Transport, Active; Bronchoalveola

2004
The CURB (confusion, urea, respiratory rate and blood pressure) criteria in community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) in hospitalised elderly patients aged 65 years and over: a prospective observational cohort study.
    Age and ageing, 2005, Volume: 34, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Pressure; Community-Acquired Infections; Confusion; Humans; Pneumonia

2005
Toxicity after prolonged (more than four weeks) administration of intravenous colistin.
    BMC infectious diseases, 2005, Jan-10, Volume: 5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteremia; Bacterial Infections; Biliary Tract; Coh

2005
[Hyponatremia as a risk factor of death in patients with community-acquired pneumonia requiring hospitalization].
    Medicina, 2006, Volume: 66, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; APACHE; Argentina; Cerebrovascular Disorders; Community-Acquired Infections; Epidemiologic Me

2006
Community acquired pneumonia: aetiology and usefulness of severity criteria on admission.
    Thorax, 1996, Volume: 51, Issue:10

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Blood Pressure; Community-Acquired Infections; Confusion

1996
Positive interference with the Jaffé reaction by cefpirome.
    Intensive care medicine, 1997, Volume: 23, Issue:3

    Topics: Cefpirome; Cephalosporins; Creatinine; Drug Interactions; Humans; Picrates; Pneumonia; Urea

1997
L-arginine uptake and metabolism by lung macrophages and neutrophils following intratracheal instillation of silica in vivo.
    American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology, 1998, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Arginine; Lung; Macrophages, Alveolar; Neutrophils; Nitric Oxide; Pneumonia; Rats; Rats, Sp

1998
Pasteurella pneumonia: report of a case and review of the literature.
    Journal of clinical microbiology, 1977, Volume: 5, Issue:3

    Topics: Cross Infection; Humans; Hydrolysis; Male; Middle Aged; Pasteurella; Pasteurella Infections; Pneumon

1977
[Content of urea in blood and urine and ammonia in urine in pneumonia of children of the 1st year of life].
    Pediatriia, 1975, Issue:4

    Topics: Age Factors; Ammonia; Humans; Infant; Pneumonia; Urea

1975
Penetration of netilmicin in the lower respiratory tract after once-daily dosing.
    Chest, 1992, Volume: 101, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Bronchoscopy; Drug Therapy, Combin

1992
The penetration of aminoglycosides into the alveolar lining fluid of rats. The effect of airway inflammation.
    The American review of respiratory disease, 1990, Volume: 142, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid; Endotoxins; Extravascular Lung Water; Gentamicins; Pneumonia;

1990
Elevation of serum bilirubin and blood urea in pneumonia.
    Australian and New Zealand journal of medicine, 1974, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Bilirubin; Creatinine; Female; Haemophilus Infections; Haemophilus influenzae; Humans; Male;

1974
Hematologic values in chronic murine pneumonia.
    Laboratory animal science, 1971, Volume: 21, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Blood Cell Count; Blood Chemical Analysis; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Chronic Disease; Ery

1971
The significance of serum creatinine and the blood urea-serum creatinine ratio in azotaemia.
    South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde, 1972, Nov-25, Volume: 46, Issue:47

    Topics: Acute Disease; Acute Kidney Injury; Adult; Chronic Disease; Creatinine; Diet Therapy; Dietary Protei

1972
[Certain aspects of the course of end processes of nitrogen metabolism in pneumonia].
    Terapevticheskii arkhiv, 1970, Volume: 42, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Amines; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Humans; Indican; Nitrogen; Pneumonia; Time Factors; Urea

1970
The effect of chronic lung disease and the process of dying on the ageing of collagen fibres in the male rat.
    Gerontologia, 1969, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: Aging; Animals; Appetite; Bronchiectasis; Chronic Disease; Collagen; Death; Lung Abscess; Lung Disea

1969
Acute nephritis and pulmonary disease.
    Annals of allergy, 1966, Volume: 24, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Biopsy; Blood; Blood Proteins; Bronchiectasis; Bronchitis; Complement Fixation Tests; Creatin

1966