Page last updated: 2024-10-20

urea and Muscle Contraction

urea has been researched along with Muscle Contraction in 93 studies

pseudourea: clinical use; structure
isourea : A carboximidic acid that is the imidic acid tautomer of urea, H2NC(=NH)OH, and its hydrocarbyl derivatives.

Muscle Contraction: A process leading to shortening and/or development of tension in muscle tissue. Muscle contraction occurs by a sliding filament mechanism whereby actin filaments slide inward among the myosin filaments.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"These results suggest that high concentrations of landiolol could cause airway smooth muscle contraction through the Rho-kinase pathway, but not through the PI response coupled with muscarinic M(3) receptors, 5-HT receptors or the activation of L-type Ca(2+) channels."7.74High concentrations of landiolol, a beta(1)-adrenoceptor antagonist, stimulate smooth muscle contraction of the rat trachea through the Rho-kinase pathway. ( Makita, T; Nishioka, K; Shibata, O; Sumikawa, K; Yamaguchi, M, 2008)
"These results suggest that high concentrations of landiolol could cause airway smooth muscle contraction through the Rho-kinase pathway, but not through the PI response coupled with muscarinic M(3) receptors, 5-HT receptors or the activation of L-type Ca(2+) channels."3.74High concentrations of landiolol, a beta(1)-adrenoceptor antagonist, stimulate smooth muscle contraction of the rat trachea through the Rho-kinase pathway. ( Makita, T; Nishioka, K; Shibata, O; Sumikawa, K; Yamaguchi, M, 2008)
" Muscle contraction could be elicited by caffeine even after UER-treatment but then only the slow tension increase (second phase of normal caffeine contraction) occurred (Fig."3.67Discoupling of excitation-contraction processes by urea treatment of frog skeletal muscle. ( Gesztelyi, I; Kathó, J; Kövér, A, 1986)
"Cardiovascular diseases are a leading cause of hospitalizations and death in the United States and elsewhere in the world."2.46Cardiovascular pharmacology: an update. ( Fox, CJ; Kaye, AD; Liu, H; Zhang, S, 2010)
"Omecamtiv mecarbil (OM) is a selective cardiac myosin activator (myotrope), currently in Phase 3 clinical investigation as a novel treatment for heart failure with reduced ejection fraction."1.56Effects of omecamtiv mecarbil on calcium-transients and contractility in a translational canine myocyte model. ( Gao, B; Qu, Y; Sutherland, W; Vargas, HM, 2020)
"Visceral hypersensitivity was induced in rats by either restraint stress or injection of 2, 4, 6-trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid (TNBS) into the proximal colon."1.36A selective, high affinity 5-HT 2B receptor antagonist inhibits visceral hypersensitivity in rats. ( Furness, JB; Gale, JD; Himaki, D; Kawai, M; Kurebayashi, Y; Nagao, K; Ohashi-Doi, K, 2010)
"Urea-treated muscles from this species performed no better than muscles incubated in saline, attesting that freeze tolerance cannot be conferred simply by augmenting cryoprotectant levels."1.35Urea loading enhances postfreeze performance of frog skeletal muscle. ( Costanzo, JP; Fincel, EA; Lee, RE; Marjanovic, M, 2008)
"In this model, cystitis is produced without mechanical or chemical damage to the bladder mucosa."1.28Effects of sensitization on the permeability of urothelium in guinea pig urinary bladder. ( Kim, YS; Levin, RM; Longhurst, PA; Wein, AJ, 1992)
"Urea was less effective; only after hypertonic treatment with 800 mM were contractions of rat soleus muscle abolished at 37 degrees C, while at the lower temperature contractions could not be abolished."1.28Contraction of rat soleus muscle and the effects of hypertonic treatments. ( Bruton, JD, 1991)
"The urea-removal treatment also increased the triadic junction width."1.26Calcium antagonism of the block in excitation-contraction coupling produced by a urea exposure-removal treatment. ( Frank, GB; Treffers, RC, 1977)

Research

Studies (93)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199062 (66.67)18.7374
1990's11 (11.83)18.2507
2000's10 (10.75)29.6817
2010's9 (9.68)24.3611
2020's1 (1.08)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Lindqvist, J1
Lee, EJ1
Karimi, E1
Kolb, J1
Granzier, H1
Gao, B1
Sutherland, W1
Vargas, HM2
Qu, Y1
Couto, BP1
Silva, HR1
Filho, AG1
da Silveira Neves, SR1
Ramos, MG1
Szmuchrowski, LA1
Barbosa, MP1
Brunhofer-Bolzer, G1
Gabriel, M1
Studenik, CR1
Erker, T1
Coughlin, DJ1
Long, GM1
Gezzi, NL1
Modi, PM1
Woluko, KN1
West, JD1
Carrier, EJ1
Bloodworth, NC1
Schroer, AK1
Chen, P1
Ryzhova, LM1
Gladson, S1
Shay, S1
Hutcheson, JD1
Merryman, WD1
Baccari, MC1
Bani, D1
Calamai, F1
Ohashi-Doi, K1
Himaki, D1
Nagao, K1
Kawai, M1
Gale, JD1
Furness, JB1
Kurebayashi, Y1
Liu, H1
Fox, CJ1
Zhang, S1
Kaye, AD1
González-Ravé, JM1
Delgado, M1
Vaquero, M1
Juarez, D1
Newton, RU1
Santos-Silva, A1
Charrua, A1
Cruz, CD1
Gharat, L1
Avelino, A1
Cruz, F1
Matsuo, K1
Kaibara, M1
Uezono, Y1
Hayashi, H1
Taniyama, K1
Nakane, Y1
Raastad, T2
Glomsheller, T1
Bjøro, T1
Hallén, J2
SPEAKMAN, PT1
ROTTCHER, M1
STRAUB, RW1
BARANY, M1
BARANY, K1
EDELSTEIN, E1
VOLPE, A1
Krishnan, AV1
Phoon, RK1
Pussell, BA1
Charlesworth, JA1
Bostock, H1
Kiernan, MC1
Satoh, Y1
Okishio, Y1
Azuma, YT1
Nakajima, H1
Hata, F1
Takeuchi, T1
Korczynski, W1
Ceregrzyn, M1
Kato, I1
Wolinski, J1
Zabielski, R1
Saraç, S1
Ciftçi, M1
Zorkun, IS1
Tunç, O1
Erol, K1
Costanzo, JP1
Marjanovic, M1
Fincel, EA1
Lee, RE1
Shibata, O1
Nishioka, K1
Yamaguchi, M1
Makita, T1
Sumikawa, K1
Stabrovskaia, VI2
Lumma, WC1
Anderson, PS1
Baldwin, JJ1
Bolhofer, WA1
Habecker, CN1
Hirshfield, JM1
Pietruszkiewicz, AM1
Randall, WC1
Torchiana, ML1
Britcher, SF1
Clineschmidt, BV1
Denny, GH1
Hirschmann, R1
Hoffman, MJ1
Phillips, BT1
Streeter, KB1
Brimijoin, WS1
Krolenko, SA4
Uhrík, B1
Zacharová, D1
Karpenko, DO4
Vedasiromoni, JR1
Ganguly, DK1
Braun, AD1
Schmidt-Nielsen, B2
Churchill, M1
Reinking, LN1
Borman, RA1
Burleigh, DE1
Schulze, FR1
Alisch, RA1
Buschauer, A1
Schunack, W1
Reynolds, SE1
Frank, GB1
Treffers, RC1
Suzdal'skaia, IP3
Pak, AD1
Esyrev, OV1
Delorme, P1
Brulé, G2
Guilbault, P2
Haudecoeur, G2
McGrath, MA1
Shepherd, JT1
Oota, I1
Nagai, T1
Kawata, H1
Hatae, J1
Kiro, MB1
Dejong, CH1
Kampman, MT1
Deutz, NE1
Soeters, PB1
Nilsson, BM1
Hacksell, U1
Manley, PW1
Quast, U1
Kovaleva, TA1
Butiagina, NV1
Stepanova, TP1
Gnetov, AV1
Kim, YS1
Levin, RM1
Wein, AJ1
Longhurst, PA1
Bruton, JD2
McCutchan, HJ1
Schwappach, JR1
Enquist, EG1
Walden, DL1
Terada, LS1
Reiss, OK1
Leff, JA1
Repine, JE1
Jongejan, RC1
De Jongste, JC1
Raatgeep, RC1
Bonta, IL1
Kerrebijn, KF1
Altura, BT1
Zhang, AM1
Altura, BM1
Mohan, PK1
Reddy, LV1
Satyanarayana, N1
Indira, K1
Douglas, SA1
Bowmer, CJ1
Yates, MS1
Rexroth, W1
Isgro, F1
Koeth, T1
Manzl, G1
Weicker, H1
Paradowski, A1
Rózga, M1
Gesztelyi, I1
Kathó, J1
Kövér, A1
Sanders, KM1
Berry, RG1
Duggan, PF1
Martonosi, A1
Ito, F1
Wachsberger, P1
Kaldor, G1
Binnewies, SM1
Saxena, PR1
Schaechtelin, G1
Walter, R1
Salomon, H1
Jelínek, J1
Karen, P1
Cort, JH1
Green, AL1
Willey, GL1
Blair-West, JR1
McKenzie, JS1
McKinley, MJ1
Kakiye, M1
Croxatto, HR1
Corthorn, J1
Roblero, J1
Garcia, R1
Albertini, R1
Fujino, M2
Yamaguchi, T1
Fujino, S1
Tanaka, H1
Andersson, KE1
Willerson, JT1
Weisfeldt, ML1
Sanders, CA1
Powell, WJ1
Smith, CM1
Schmidt, E1
Wilkes, AB1
Holland, WC1
Vinogradova, NA1
Nikol'skiĭ, NN1
Troshin, AS1
Aronson, JF1
Daniell, HB1
Bagwell, EE1
Zieger, WW1
Johansson, B2
Jonsson, O2
April, E1
Brandt, PW1
Reuben, JP1
Grundfest, H1
Caputo, C1
Wildenthal, K1
Mierzwiak, DS1
Mitchell, JH1
Flynn, FV1
Garcia-Webb-Sharp, P1
Piper, KA1
Arvill, A1
Baranowski, T1
Wilk, J1
Siemion, IZ1
Georgiev, V1
Stainsby, WN1
Welch, HG1

Reviews

5 reviews available for urea and Muscle Contraction

ArticleYear
Cardiovascular pharmacology: an update.
    Anesthesiology clinics, 2010, Volume: 28, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Cardiovascular Agents; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diastole; Heart Failure; Humans; Hydrazones

2010
Abnormalities of axonal transport: are they a cause of peripheral nerve disease?
    Mayo Clinic proceedings, 1982, Volume: 57, Issue:11

    Topics: Acrylamides; Animals; Axonal Transport; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Humans; Muscle Contraction;

1982
[Increase in stability of isolated tissues and proteins caused by the action of chemical stimulants].
    Tsitologiia, 1977, Volume: 19, Issue:8

    Topics: Actomyosin; Animals; Anura; Chloral Hydrate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanol; In Vitro Tec

1977
[On problems of biochemical changes during muscle activity].
    Zeitschrift fur die gesamte Hygiene und ihre Grenzgebiete, 1968, Volume: 14, Issue:9

    Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Bicarbonates; Blood Proteins; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Creatine Kinase; Electro

1968
[On 'glycerol effect' in smooth muscle].
    Nihon Heikatsukin Gakkai zasshi, 1972, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Anura; Cell Membrane Permeability; Depression, Chemical; Endoplasmic Ret

1972

Trials

1 trial available for urea and Muscle Contraction

ArticleYear
Recovery of skeletal muscle contractility and hormonal responses to strength exercise after two weeks of high-volume strength training.
    Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports, 2003, Volume: 13, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Creatine Kinase; Exercise; Hormones; Humans; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Fa

2003

Other Studies

87 other studies available for urea and Muscle Contraction

ArticleYear
Omecamtiv mecarbil lowers the contractile deficit in a mouse model of nebulin-based nemaline myopathy.
    PloS one, 2019, Volume: 14, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Calcium; Disease Models, Animal; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Fibers, S

2019
Effects of omecamtiv mecarbil on calcium-transients and contractility in a translational canine myocyte model.
    Pharmacology research & perspectives, 2020, Volume: 8, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Calcium Signaling; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Fura-2; Heart Ventricles; Humans

2020
Acute effects of resistance training with local vibration.
    International journal of sports medicine, 2013, Volume: 34, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Creatine Kinase; Creatinine; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle Contraction; R

2013
Discovery of small molecules with vasodilating characteristics and adjustable hydrolytic behavior.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry, 2015, Aug-01, Volume: 23, Issue:15

    Topics: Animals; Aorta; Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; Guinea Pigs; Half-Life; Hydrolysis; Magnetic Resonance

2015
Elevated osmolytes in rainbow smelt: the effects of urea, glycerol and trimethylamine oxide on muscle contractile properties.
    The Journal of experimental biology, 2016, Volume: 219, Issue:Pt 7

    Topics: Animals; Cold Temperature; Cryoprotective Agents; Glycerol; Methylamines; Muscle Contraction; Muscle

2016
Serotonin 2B Receptor Antagonism Prevents Heritable Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension.
    PloS one, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Bone Morphogenetic Protein Receptors, Type II; Cell Movement; Cytoskeletal Proteins; Gene E

2016
Evidence for a modulatory role of orexin A on the nitrergic neurotransmission in the mouse gastric fundus.
    Regulatory peptides, 2009, Apr-10, Volume: 154, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Animals; Benzoxazoles; Carbachol; Cholinergic Agonists; Dimethylphenylpiperazinium Iodide; Electric

2009
A selective, high affinity 5-HT 2B receptor antagonist inhibits visceral hypersensitivity in rats.
    Neurogastroenterology and motility, 2010, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Colon; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Hypersensitivity; Indoles; I

2010
Changes in vertical jump height, anthropometric characteristics, and biochemical parameters after contrast training in master athletes and physically active older people.
    Journal of strength and conditioning research, 2011, Volume: 25, Issue:7

    Topics: Adiposity; Aged; Arm; Athletic Performance; Creatine Kinase; Creatinine; Humans; Male; Middle Aged;

2011
Rat detrusor overactivity induced by chronic spinalization can be abolished by a transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) antagonist.
    Autonomic neuroscience : basic & clinical, 2012, Jan-26, Volume: 166, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Muscle Contraction; Muscl

2012
Involvement of cholinergic neurons in orexin-induced contraction of guinea pig ileum.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2002, Sep-27, Volume: 452, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Atropine; Benzoxazoles; Carrier Proteins; Enteric Nervous System; Female; Ga

2002
Permanent set, supercontraction, and ureabisulphite solubility--the proton-transfer nature of some changes in keratin and the analogy with muscle contraction.
    Nature, 1959, Aug-01, Volume: 184

    Topics: Humans; Keratins; Muscle Contraction; Protons; Solubility; Sulfites; Urea

1959
[On inhibition of muscle contraction by urea].
    Pflugers Archiv fur die gesamte Physiologie des Menschen und der Tiere, 1963, Volume: 277

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphatases; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Proteins; Muscles; Urea

1963
STUDIES ON THE INHIBITION OF MUSCULAR ACTIVITY IN THE PRESENCE OF UREA.
    Pflugers Archiv fur die gesamte Physiologie des Menschen und der Tiere, 1965, Volume: 282

    Topics: Animals; Anura; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Proteins; Pharmacology; Ranidae; Research; Urea

1965
Neuropathy, axonal Na+/K+ pump function and activity-dependent excitability changes in end-stage kidney disease.
    Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2006, Volume: 117, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Axons; Case-Control Studies; Electric Stimulation; Female; Humans; Kidney F

2006
Orexin A affects ascending contraction depending on downstream cholinergic neurons and descending relaxation through independent pathways in mouse jejunum.
    Neuropharmacology, 2006, Volume: 51, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Arginine; Benzoxazoles; Drug Interactions; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hexamethonium;

2006
The effect of orexins on intestinal motility in vitro in fed and fasted rats.
    Journal of physiology and pharmacology : an official journal of the Polish Physiological Society, 2006, Volume: 57 Suppl 6

    Topics: Animals; Atropine; Benzoxazoles; Drug Interactions; Fasting; Gastrointestinal Motility; In Vitro Tec

2006
Studies on the synthesis and biological activitiy of 6-ethyl-4-aryl-5-methoxycarbonyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones.
    Arzneimittel-Forschung, 2007, Volume: 57, Issue:3

    Topics: Aldehydes; Animals; Benzaldehydes; Calcium Channel Blockers; Carotid Arteries; Crystallization; Fema

2007
Urea loading enhances postfreeze performance of frog skeletal muscle.
    Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology, 2008, Volume: 178, Issue:3

    Topics: Acclimatization; Animals; Body Temperature Regulation; Cold Temperature; Cryoprotective Agents; Dose

2008
High concentrations of landiolol, a beta(1)-adrenoceptor antagonist, stimulate smooth muscle contraction of the rat trachea through the Rho-kinase pathway.
    Journal of anesthesia, 2008, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Male; Morpholines; Muscle Co

2008
[Increase in the adenosine triphosphate content in the frog's skeletal muscles under the action of urea].
    Tsitologiia, 1967, Volume: 9, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Anura; Lactates; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Phosphocreatine; Urea

1967
Inhibitors of gastric acid secretion: 3,4-diamino-1,2,5-thiadiazole 1-oxides and 1,1-dioxides as urea equivalents in a series of histamine H2-receptor antagonists.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 1982, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Binding, Competitive; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Cimetidine; Dihydrotestosterone; Dogs;

1982
Morphological and functional changes induced by urea treatment in isolated crayfish muscle fibres.
    Physiologia Bohemoslovaca, 1980, Volume: 29, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Astacoidea; Electrophysiology; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contraction

1980
The effects of glycerol and urea on the ultrastructure and contractility of fast and slow rat skeletal muscles.
    General physiology and biophysics, 1983, Volume: 2, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Electric Stimulation; Glycerol; In Vitro Techniques; Kinetics; Muscle Contraction; Muscles;

1983
N-carbamoyl-2-(2,6-dichlorophenyl) acetamidine hydrochloride (LON-954), a tremorogen, on rat diaphragm.
    Japanese journal of pharmacology, 1984, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Diaphragm; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Muscle Denervation; Muscl

1984
[Changes in phosphorylase activity during muscle alteration].
    Tsitologiia, 1981, Volume: 23, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Drug Stability; Electric Stimulation; Hot Temperature; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contract

1981
Inhibition of caffeine contractures of slow rat muscles by urea and its derivatives.
    Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology, 1980, Volume: 384, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Depression, Chemical; Methylurea Compounds; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Rats; Ur

1980
Occurrence of renal pelvic refluxes during rising urine flow rate in rats and hamsters.
    Kidney international, 1980, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Cricetinae; Hydrostatic Pressure; Kidney Medulla; Kidney Pelvis; Muscle Contraction; Osmola

1980
Functional evidence for a 5-HT2B receptor mediating contraction of longitudinal muscle in human small intestine.
    British journal of pharmacology, 1995, Volume: 114, Issue:8

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Humans; Ileum; Indoles; Intestine, Small; Methyserg

1995
[Synthesis and combined H1-/H2 antagonist activity of mepyramine, pheniramine and cyclizine derivatives with cyanoguanidine, urea and nitroethenediamine partial structures].
    Archiv der Pharmazie, 1994, Volume: 327, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Cyclizine; Ethylenediamines; Guanidines; Guinea Pigs; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Histamine H

1994
Recovery of skeletal muscle contractility after high- and moderate-intensity strength exercise.
    European journal of applied physiology, 2000, Volume: 82, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Creatine Kinase; Electric Stimulation; Exercise; Humans; Knee; Lactic Acid; Male; Muscle Cont

2000
The mechanism of plasticization of the abdominal cuticle in Rhodnius.
    The Journal of experimental biology, 1975, Volume: 62, Issue:1

    Topics: Abdominal Muscles; Animals; Body Water; Calcium; Elasticity; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Magnesium;

1975
Calcium antagonism of the block in excitation-contraction coupling produced by a urea exposure-removal treatment.
    The Japanese journal of physiology, 1977, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Anura; Calcium; Hypertonic Solutions; In Vitro Techniques; Isotonic Solu

1977
[Effect of glycerin and urea on rat skeletal muscle twitches].
    Tsitologiia, 1979, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Biomechanical Phenomena; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glycerol;

1979
[Effect of low-molecular nonelectrolytes on caffeine skeletal muscle contracture in the rat].
    Tsitologiia, 1979, Volume: 21, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Erythritol; Glycerol; Molecular Weight; Muscle

1979
[Effect of low-molecular nonelectrolytes and hypotonia on the contractile responses of frog sartorius muscles].
    Tsitologiia, 1979, Volume: 21, Issue:10

    Topics: Acetamides; Animals; Dogs; Electric Stimulation; Ethylene Glycols; Glycerol; Hypotonic Solutions; In

1979
[Effects of hypertonic solutions on the excitation-contraction coupling of the skeletal muscle fibre of the crab. II. Ultrastructural aspects (author's transl)].
    Journal de physiologie, 1978, Volume: 74, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Choline; Glycerol; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Osmolar Concentration; Sucrose; Urea

1978
Excretion in mammals: role of the renal pelvis in the modification of the urinary concentration and composition.
    Federation proceedings, 1977, Volume: 36, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Dietary Proteins; Epithelial Cells; Kidney; Kidney Concentrating Ability; Kidney Pelvis; Ma

1977
[Effects of hypertonic solutions on the excitation-contraction coupling of the skeletal muscle fibre of the crab. I. Electrical and mechanical aspects (author's transl)].
    Journal de physiologie, 1977, Volume: 73, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Brachyura; Choline; Glycerol; Hypertonic Solutions; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potential

1977
Hyperosmolarity: effects on nerves and smooth muscle of cutaneous veins.
    The American journal of physiology, 1976, Volume: 231, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Barium; Dogs; Electrophysiology; Female; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Muscle Contraction; Mus

1976
Radioactive calcium influx at rest and during potassium contracture in the T-disrupted, and the urea- or manganese-treated frog sartorius muscles.
    The Japanese journal of physiology, 1976, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Calcium; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Manganese; Membrane Potentials; Muscle Contracti

1976
Effects of hypertonic urea solution on the contractility of the bullfrog ventricle.
    The Japanese journal of physiology, 1975, Volume: 25, Issue:3

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Anura; Heart; Hypertonic Solutions; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contract

1975
[Increase in the time of conservation of contractility of glycerinated muscles exposed to subthreshhold concentrations of chemical agents].
    Tsitologiia, 1975, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anura; Chloral Hydrate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Glycerol; In Vitro Techniques; Mu

1975
Altered glutamine metabolism in rat portal drained viscera and hindquarter during hyperammonemia.
    Gastroenterology, 1992, Volume: 102, Issue:3

    Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Blood Glucose; Glutamates; Glutamic Acid; Gluta

1992
Urea and 2-imidazolidone derivatives of the muscarinic agents oxotremorine and N-methyl-N-(1-methyl-4-pyrrolidino-2-butynyl)acetamide.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 1992, Aug-21, Volume: 35, Issue:17

    Topics: Animals; Cerebral Cortex; Guinea Pigs; Ileum; Imidazoles; Molecular Structure; Muscarinic Antagonist

1992
Structure-activity studies of potassium channel opening in pinacidil-type cyanoguanidines, nitroethenediamines, thioureas, and ureas.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 1992, Jun-12, Volume: 35, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Diamines; Guanidines; Ion Channel Gating; Male; Molecular Conformation; Molecular Structure

1992
[Enhancing the temperature stability of muscle proteins under the action of chloral hydrate and urea].
    Fiziologicheskii zhurnal SSSR imeni I. M. Sechenova, 1991, Volume: 77, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Chloral Hydrate; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Stability; Muscle Contraction; Musc

1991
Effects of sensitization on the permeability of urothelium in guinea pig urinary bladder.
    The Journal of urology, 1992, Volume: 147, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Carbon Radioisotopes; Cystitis; Electric Stimulation; Epithelium; Female; Guinea Pigs; Immu

1992
Contraction of rat soleus muscle and the effects of hypertonic treatments.
    The Japanese journal of physiology, 1991, Volume: 41, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Caffeine; Female; Hypertonic Solutions; In Vitro Techniques; Mannitol; Membrane Potentials;

1991
Xanthine oxidase-derived H2O2 contributes to reperfusion injury of ischemic skeletal muscle.
    The American journal of physiology, 1990, Volume: 258, Issue:5 Pt 2

    Topics: Allopurinol; Amitrole; Animals; Catalase; Hydrogen Peroxide; Ischemia; Male; Muscle Contraction; Mus

1990
Effects of changes in osmolarity on isolated human airways.
    Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 1990, Volume: 68, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Bronchi; Calcium; Constriction, Pathologic; Female; Humans; Hyperton

1990
Sodium-calcium exchange mechanism in vascular smooth muscle tissue as revealed by manipulating external magnesium.
    Magnesium and trace elements, 1990, Volume: 9, Issue:3

    Topics: Amiloride; Animals; Aorta; Calcium; Calcium Chloride; Choline; Magnesium; Mannitol; Muscle Contracti

1990
Age-related changes in muscle ammonia detoxification potential in exhausted rats.
    Archives internationales de physiologie et de biochimie, 1987, Volume: 95, Issue:1

    Topics: Aging; Ammonia; AMP Deaminase; Animals; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Glutamine; Male; Muscle Contraction

1987
Vascular smooth muscle function in rats with acute renal failure.
    The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 1989, Volume: 41, Issue:8

    Topics: 3-Pyridinecarboxylic acid, 1,4-dihydro-2,6-dimethyl-5-nitro-4-(2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-, Methyl e

1989
Role of chloride in hypertonicity-induced contractures of rat soleus muscle.
    Quarterly journal of experimental physiology (Cambridge, England), 1989, Volume: 74, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Chlorides; Female; Hypertonic Solutions; Mannitol; Muscle Contraction; Nitrates; Perchlorat

1989
Influence of peripheral arterial occlusive disease on muscular metabolism. Part 2: Changes in pyruvate, alanine, and urea concentration in femoral blood.
    Klinische Wochenschrift, 1989, Jun-15, Volume: 67, Issue:12

    Topics: Alanine; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Exercise Test; Humans; Ischemia; Leg; Muscle Contraction; Musc

1989
[Effect of urea on histamine-induced contraction of the isolated segment of the small intestine of guinea pigs].
    Annales Academiae Medicae Stetinensis, 1986, Volume: 32

    Topics: Animals; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Drug Interactions; Guinea Pigs; Histamine; Ileum; In Vitr

1986
Discoupling of excitation-contraction processes by urea treatment of frog skeletal muscle.
    Acta physiologica Hungarica, 1986, Volume: 67, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Binding, Competitive; Caffeine; Calcium; Choline; In Vitro Techniques; Membrane Potentials;

1986
Effects of ethyl alcohol on phasic and tonic contractions of the proximal stomach.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1985, Volume: 235, Issue:3

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Dogs; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Ethanol; Female; In Vitro Techniques

1985
Sarcoplasmic reticulum. IX. The permeability of sarcoplasmic reticulum membranes.
    The Journal of general physiology, 1970, Volume: 56, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetates; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Adenosine Triphosphate; Calcium; Carbon Isotopes; Citrates; Dex

1970
The behavior of frog muscle spindle in hyper- and hypotonic solutions.
    The Japanese journal of physiology, 1970, Volume: 20, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anura; Electrophysiology; Glycerol; Glycols; Hypertonic Solutions; Hypotonic Solutions; In

1970
Studies on uterine myosin A and actomyosin.
    Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 1971, Volume: 143, Issue:1

    Topics: Actomyosin; Adenosine Triphosphatases; Animals; Calcium; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry, Physical; Ch

1971
A new ganglion-stimulating compound: 2-imino-1,3-diaza-4-carboxyethyl cycloheptane hydrochloride (OG 30).
    European journal of pharmacology, 1969, Volume: 7, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Atropine; Blood Pressure; Catecholamines; Cats; Cocaine; Cordotomy; Cycloheptanes; Dogs; Fe

1969
Enhancement of the activity of angiotensin II by certain cations.
    Molecular pharmacology, 1974, Volume: 10, Issue:1

    Topics: Adsorption; Angiotensin II; Animals; Anions; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Cations, Divalent; Cations, Mo

1974
Central muscle relaxant properties of 2,6-dimethylphenethylurea and related compounds.
    The Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology, 1969, Volume: 21, Issue:6

    Topics: Aggression; Animals; Avoidance Learning; Cats; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Conditioning, Psycholo

1969
The actions of angiotensin II on the isolated portal vein of the rat.
    European journal of pharmacology, 1971, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Angiotensin II; Animals; Ele

1971
Effects of protein denaturants on the adrenergic contractile mechanism of isolated seminal vesicles of mice.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1972, Jun-15, Volume: 21, Issue:12

    Topics: Acetamides; Adrenergic alpha-Antagonists; Animals; Chlorine; Dibenzylchlorethamine; Dimethylformamid

1972
Blood kininogen in renal hypertensive rats.
    Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1974, Volume: 147, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Biological Assay; Blood Pressure; Cats; Female; Hypertension, Renal; In Vitro Techniques; J

1974
'Glycerol effect' in various kinds of muscle cell.
    The Japanese journal of physiology, 1972, Volume: 22, Issue:5

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Anura; Brachyura; Cell Membrane Permeability; Glycerol; Heart Ventricles

1972
Effect of troponin on the binding between tropomyosin and F-actin.
    Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1972, Dec-28, Volume: 285, Issue:2

    Topics: Actins; Animals; Birefringence; Calcium; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Chlorides; Magnesium; Muscle

1972
Effects of chlorpromazine, imipramine, and quinidine on action potential and tension development in single skeletal muscle fibres of the frog.
    Acta physiologica Scandinavica, 1973, Volume: 88, Issue:3

    Topics: Action Potentials; Animals; Anura; Chlorpromazine; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Electric Stimul

1973
Influence of hyperosmolar agents on hypoxic cat papillary muscle function.
    Cardiovascular research, 1974, Volume: 8, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cats; Hypertonic Solutions; Hypoxia; In Vitro Techniques; Mannitol; Muscle Contraction; Osm

1974
Acetylcholine release from the cholinergic septo-hippocampal pathway.
    Life sciences, 1974, Jun-01, Volume: 14, Issue:11

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Biological Assay; Carbon Radioisotopes; Caudate Nucleus; Electric Stimulatio

1974
Effects of various glycerol or urea concentrations and incubation times on atrial contractions and ultrastructure.
    Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 1972, Volume: 4, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Electric Stimulation; Female; Glycerol; Heart Atria; Hypertonic Solutions; In Vitro Techniq

1972
[Inhibiting effect of urea on the process of stimulation of sugar transport in muscle fibers].
    Doklady Akademii nauk SSSR, 1971, Volume: 197, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Anura; Biological Transport, Active; Dinitrophenols; Insulin Antagonists; Muscle Contractio

1971
A melting point for the birefringent component of muscle.
    The Journal of cell biology, 1966, Volume: 30, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anura; Birefringence; Drosophila; Glycerol; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; Microscopy, Phase-C

1966
Modification of the cardiovascular response to isoproterenol by pilocarpine.
    Archives internationales de pharmacodynamie et de therapie, 1969, Volume: 181, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Aorta; Atropine; Binding Sites; Blood Flow Velocity; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Heart; Heart Rat

1969
[Magnesium and inhibition of actin-myosin interaction in isolated contractile structures of fibrillar insect muscles].
    Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology, 1969, Volume: 311, Issue:3

    Topics: Calcium; Chelating Agents; Depression, Chemical; Ethanol; Glycerol; Glycols; In Vitro Techniques; In

1969
Cell volume as a factor influencing electrical and mechanical activity of vascular smooth muscle.
    Acta physiologica Scandinavica, 1968, Volume: 72, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Cell Membrane Permeability; Chlorides; Electrophysiology; Muscle Cont

1968
Muscle contraction: the effect of ionic strength.
    Nature, 1968, Oct-12, Volume: 220, Issue:5163

    Topics: Animals; Calcium; Calcium Chloride; Crustacea; Culture Media; In Vitro Techniques; Muscle Contractio

1968
Volume and twitch tension changes in single muscle fibers in hypertonic solutions.
    The Journal of general physiology, 1968, Volume: 52, Issue:5

    Topics: Action Potentials; Amides; Cell Membrane Permeability; Glycerol; Glycols; Hypertonic Solutions; Hypo

1968
Acute effects of increased serum osmolality on left ventricular performance.
    The American journal of physiology, 1969, Volume: 216, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Dogs; Heart; Heart Conduction System; Heart Rate; Heart Ventricles; Hyperto

1969
Some immediate effects of a blood donation on plasma chemistry.
    Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 1969, Volume: 24, Issue:1

    Topics: Adolescent; Adrenal Medulla; Adult; Blood Donors; Blood Transfusion; Carbon Dioxide; Chlorides; Epin

1969
Effects of hyperosmolarity on the volume of vascular smooth muscle cells and the relation between cell volume and muscle activity.
    Acta physiologica Scandinavica, 1969, Volume: 75, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Cell Biology; Female; Muscle Contraction; Muscle, Smooth; Osmolar Concentr

1969
Inactivation of bradykinin in urea solutions.
    Bulletin de l'Academie polonaise des sciences. Serie des sciences biologiques, 1965, Volume: 13, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Bradykinin; Chemical Phenomena; Chemistry; Muscle Contraction; Rats; Urea

1965
Comparative acute toxicity, motor incoordinating activity, and anticonvulsive effect upon electroshock seizure of some phenylcarbamide derivatives.
    Comptes rendus de l'Academie Bulgare des sciences : sciences mathematiques et naturelles, 1965, Volume: 18, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Anticonvulsants; Electroconvulsive Therapy; Muscle Contraction; Rats; Urea

1965
Lactate metabolism of contracting dog skeletal muscle in situ.
    The American journal of physiology, 1966, Volume: 211, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Barbiturates; Dogs; In Vitro Techniques; Lactates; Muscle Contraction; Muscles; Oxygen Cons

1966