Page last updated: 2024-10-20

urea and Insulin Resistance

urea has been researched along with Insulin Resistance in 45 studies

pseudourea: clinical use; structure
isourea : A carboximidic acid that is the imidic acid tautomer of urea, H2NC(=NH)OH, and its hydrocarbyl derivatives.

Insulin Resistance: Diminished effectiveness of INSULIN in lowering blood sugar levels: requiring the use of 200 units or more of insulin per day to prevent HYPERGLYCEMIA or KETOSIS.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" RESULTS In the mouse model of NAFLD, RKI-1447 reduced insulin resistance and the levels of alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate transaminase (AST), total cholesterol, triglyceride, interleukin-6 (IL-6), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), malondialdehyde (MDA), and superoxide dismutase (SOD)."7.96The Effects of RKI-1447 in a Mouse Model of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Induced by a High-Fat Diet and in HepG2 Human Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells Treated with Oleic Acid. ( Jiang, W; Wang, J, 2020)
"Measurement of urinary electrolytes and urea revealed that an osmotic diuresis induced by urea derived principally by breakdown of endogenous protein was causative."7.79Severe hypernatremia from a urea-induced diuresis due to body protein wasting in an insulin-resistant type 2 diabetic patient. ( Anderson, A; Barrett, EJ, 2013)
"1-(1-Acetyl-piperidin-4-yl)-3-adamantan-1-yl-urea 14a (AR9281), a potent and selective soluble epoxide hydrolase inhibitor, was recently tested in a phase 2a clinical setting for its effectiveness in reducing blood pressure and improving insulin resistance in pre-diabetic patients."7.771-(1-acetyl-piperidin-4-yl)-3-adamantan-1-yl-urea (AR9281) as a potent, selective, and orally available soluble epoxide hydrolase inhibitor with efficacy in rodent models of hypertension and dysglycemia. ( Aavula, BR; Anandan, SK; Cases, S; Chen, D; Cheng, Y; Do, ZN; Gless, R; Hammock, BD; Jones, PD; MacIntyre, DE; Mehra, U; Patel, DV; Sabry, J; Tran, V; Vincelette, J; Wang, YX; Waszczuk, J; Webb, HK; Whitcomb, R; White, K; Wong, KR; Zhang, LN, 2011)
"The study evaluates the effect of genistein, a soy isoflavone, on insulin sensitivity and renal functional and structural injury in rats rendered insulin-resistant by feeding on a high-fructose diet for 60 days."7.74Effect of genistein, a soy isoflavone, on whole body insulin sensitivity and renal damage induced by a high-fructose diet. ( Anuradha, CV; Palanisamy, N; Viswanathan, P, 2008)
" Furthermore, glycine could be linked to metabolic health and insulin sensitivity through the betaine osmolyte."5.22Network Analysis of Metabolite GWAS Hits: Implication of CPS1 and the Urea Cycle in Weight Maintenance. ( Astrup, A; Carayol, J; Charon, C; Fazelzadeh, P; Hager, J; Lefebvre, G; Matone, A; Morine, M; Saris, WH; Scott-Boyer, MP; Valsesia, A; Vervoort, J, 2016)
" RESULTS In the mouse model of NAFLD, RKI-1447 reduced insulin resistance and the levels of alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate transaminase (AST), total cholesterol, triglyceride, interleukin-6 (IL-6), tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), malondialdehyde (MDA), and superoxide dismutase (SOD)."3.96The Effects of RKI-1447 in a Mouse Model of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Induced by a High-Fat Diet and in HepG2 Human Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells Treated with Oleic Acid. ( Jiang, W; Wang, J, 2020)
"Measurement of urinary electrolytes and urea revealed that an osmotic diuresis induced by urea derived principally by breakdown of endogenous protein was causative."3.79Severe hypernatremia from a urea-induced diuresis due to body protein wasting in an insulin-resistant type 2 diabetic patient. ( Anderson, A; Barrett, EJ, 2013)
"1-(1-Acetyl-piperidin-4-yl)-3-adamantan-1-yl-urea 14a (AR9281), a potent and selective soluble epoxide hydrolase inhibitor, was recently tested in a phase 2a clinical setting for its effectiveness in reducing blood pressure and improving insulin resistance in pre-diabetic patients."3.771-(1-acetyl-piperidin-4-yl)-3-adamantan-1-yl-urea (AR9281) as a potent, selective, and orally available soluble epoxide hydrolase inhibitor with efficacy in rodent models of hypertension and dysglycemia. ( Aavula, BR; Anandan, SK; Cases, S; Chen, D; Cheng, Y; Do, ZN; Gless, R; Hammock, BD; Jones, PD; MacIntyre, DE; Mehra, U; Patel, DV; Sabry, J; Tran, V; Vincelette, J; Wang, YX; Waszczuk, J; Webb, HK; Whitcomb, R; White, K; Wong, KR; Zhang, LN, 2011)
" There was no significant effect of insulin resistance and NASH on whole body rate of protein turnover [phenylalanine Ra (rate of appearance)] and on the rate of urea synthesis."3.77Methionine and protein metabolism in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis: evidence for lower rate of transmethylation of methionine. ( Bennett, C; Dasarathy, S; Duenas, C; Edmison, J; Gruca, LL; Kalhan, SC; Lopez, R; Marczewski, S, 2011)
" In the sub-chronic study, the effect of CS-extract and GLB (at the above doses) on body weight (BW), plasma glucose, insulin, TC, LDL-cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, TG, urea and creatinine was determined in normal and OHH rats; insulin resistance (IR as HOMA-IR), atherosclerotic and cardioprotective indices were calculated."3.77Hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic effects of Coriandrum sativum L. in Meriones shawi rats. ( Aissaoui, A; Israili, ZH; Lyoussi, B; Zizi, S, 2011)
" In this study, we sought to research the relationship between the insulin resistance, which is one of the risk factors for CVD, and the inflammation markers, especially C-reactive protein, fibrinogen, uric acid, and homocysteine levels in our patients who were recently diagnosed with ESRD and started hemodialysis."3.76Relationship between insulin resistance and inflamation markers in hemodialysis patients. ( Binici, DN; Borazan, A, 2010)
" Glycerol in T2DM microdialysate (but not in T1DM) was higher than in healthy volunteers, which is likely explained by sc insulin resistance (insulin is a potent antilipolytic hormone)."3.76Analyte flux at a biomaterial-tissue interface over time: implications for sensors for type 1 and 2 diabetes mellitus. ( Adamson, U; Brismar, K; Ekberg, NR; Hedblad, MA; Malmstedt, J; Ungerstedt, U; Wisniewski, N, 2010)
"The study evaluates the effect of genistein, a soy isoflavone, on insulin sensitivity and renal functional and structural injury in rats rendered insulin-resistant by feeding on a high-fructose diet for 60 days."3.74Effect of genistein, a soy isoflavone, on whole body insulin sensitivity and renal damage induced by a high-fructose diet. ( Anuradha, CV; Palanisamy, N; Viswanathan, P, 2008)
" In extract treated (500 mg/kg) diabetic rats serum and urinary glucose, urinary urea, food and fluid intake were decreased, while body weight gain was increased, all of which indicate an improvement in diabetic state (p<0."3.74Antidiabetic activity of Vatairea macrocarpa extract in rats. ( dos Santos, MP; Grigulo, R; Kawashita, NH; Lima, JC; Lima, LL; Lopes, CF; Martins, DT; Oliveira, HC; Stoppiglia, LF, 2008)
"Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common chronic liver disease in children and is associated with overweight and insulin resistance (IR)."1.72Alterations of Central Liver Metabolism of Pediatric Patients with Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease. ( Berndt, N; Bufler, P; Eckstein, J; Henning, S; Holzhütter, HG; Hudert, CA; Loddenkemper, C; Meierhofer, D; Sack, I; Wallach, I; Wiegand, S, 2022)
"Patients with NAFLD had hyperglucagonemia and increased levels of glucagonotropic amino acids, including alanine in particular."1.56Glucagon acutely regulates hepatic amino acid catabolism and the effect may be disturbed by steatosis. ( Andersen, DB; Bisgaard, HC; Dall, M; Eriksen, PL; Galsgaard, KD; Gillum, MP; Gluud, LL; Hassing, AS; Holst, JJ; Hunt, JE; Jepsen, SL; Kjeldsen, SAS; Knop, FK; Kuhre, RE; Pedersen, J; Santos, A; Sulek, K; Torekov, SS; Trammell, SAJ; Treebak, JT; Vasilopoulou, CG; Vilstrup, H; Werge, MP; Wewer Albrechtsen, NJ; Windeløv, JA; Winther-Sørensen, M; Ørskov, C, 2020)
"Hyperglycemia in type 2 diabetes mellitus has been linked to non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, which can progress to inflammation, fibrosis/cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma."1.43Long-term exposure to abnormal glucose levels alters drug metabolism pathways and insulin sensitivity in primary human hepatocytes. ( Ballinger, KR; Davidson, MD; Khetani, SR, 2016)
"It suggests that the HFS diet-induced hyperinsulinemia is responsible for the decrease in the circulating levels of urea, creatinine, and many amino acids, despite an increase in serum glucose levels."1.39Diet-induced hyperinsulinemia differentially affects glucose and protein metabolism: a high-throughput metabolomic approach in rats. ( de la Garza, AL; Etxeberria, U; Martínez, JA; Milagro, FI, 2013)

Research

Studies (45)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19908 (17.78)18.7374
1990's2 (4.44)18.2507
2000's9 (20.00)29.6817
2010's20 (44.44)24.3611
2020's6 (13.33)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Fuglsang-Nielsen, R1
Rakvaag, E1
Vestergaard, P1
Hermansen, K1
Gregersen, S1
Starup-Linde, J1
Berndt, N1
Hudert, CA1
Eckstein, J1
Loddenkemper, C1
Henning, S1
Bufler, P1
Meierhofer, D1
Sack, I1
Wiegand, S1
Wallach, I1
Holzhütter, HG1
Wahba, NS1
Abdel-Ghany, RH1
Ghareib, SA1
Abdel-Aal, M1
Alsemeh, AE1
Wang, J1
Jiang, W1
Winther-Sørensen, M1
Galsgaard, KD1
Santos, A1
Trammell, SAJ1
Sulek, K1
Kuhre, RE1
Pedersen, J1
Andersen, DB1
Hassing, AS1
Dall, M1
Treebak, JT1
Gillum, MP1
Torekov, SS1
Windeløv, JA1
Hunt, JE1
Kjeldsen, SAS1
Jepsen, SL1
Vasilopoulou, CG1
Knop, FK1
Ørskov, C1
Werge, MP1
Bisgaard, HC1
Eriksen, PL1
Vilstrup, H1
Gluud, LL1
Holst, JJ1
Wewer Albrechtsen, NJ1
Abdel-Latif, RG1
Ahmed, AF1
Heeba, GH1
Palau-Rodriguez, M1
Tulipani, S1
Marco-Ramell, A1
Miñarro, A1
Jáuregui, O1
Sanchez-Pla, A1
Ramos-Molina, B1
Tinahones, FJ1
Andres-Lacueva, C1
Anderson, A1
Barrett, EJ1
Roche, C1
Besnier, M1
Cassel, R1
Harouki, N1
Coquerel, D1
Guerrot, D1
Nicol, L1
Loizon, E1
Remy-Jouet, I1
Morisseau, C1
Mulder, P1
Ouvrard-Pascaud, A1
Madec, AM1
Richard, V1
Bellien, J1
White, PA1
Araújo, JM1
Cercato, LM1
Souza, LA1
Barbosa, AP1
Quintans-Junior, LJ1
Machado, UF1
Camargo, EA1
Brito, LC1
Santos, MR1
Matone, A1
Scott-Boyer, MP1
Carayol, J1
Fazelzadeh, P1
Lefebvre, G1
Valsesia, A1
Charon, C1
Vervoort, J1
Astrup, A1
Saris, WH1
Morine, M1
Hager, J1
Abbas, SY1
Basyouni, WM1
El-Bayouki, KA1
Abdel-Rahman, RF1
Davidson, MD1
Ballinger, KR1
Khetani, SR1
Lau, WL1
Vaziri, ND1
Palanisamy, N1
Viswanathan, P1
Anuradha, CV3
Ka, T1
Inokuchi, T1
Tamada, D1
Suda, M1
Tsutsumi, Z1
Okuda, C1
Yamamoto, A1
Takahashi, S1
Moriwaki, Y1
Yamamoto, T1
D'Apolito, M1
Du, X1
Zong, H1
Catucci, A1
Maiuri, L1
Trivisano, T1
Pettoello-Mantovani, M1
Campanozzi, A1
Raia, V1
Pessin, JE1
Brownlee, M1
Giardino, I1
Borazan, A1
Binici, DN1
Ekberg, NR1
Brismar, K1
Malmstedt, J1
Hedblad, MA1
Adamson, U1
Ungerstedt, U1
Wisniewski, N1
Anandan, SK1
Webb, HK1
Chen, D1
Wang, YX1
Aavula, BR1
Cases, S1
Cheng, Y1
Do, ZN1
Mehra, U1
Tran, V1
Vincelette, J1
Waszczuk, J1
White, K1
Wong, KR1
Zhang, LN1
Jones, PD1
Hammock, BD1
Patel, DV1
Whitcomb, R1
MacIntyre, DE1
Sabry, J1
Gless, R1
Kalhan, SC2
Edmison, J1
Marczewski, S1
Dasarathy, S1
Gruca, LL1
Bennett, C1
Duenas, C1
Lopez, R1
Aissaoui, A1
Zizi, S1
Israili, ZH1
Lyoussi, B1
Hou, SZ1
Chen, SX1
Huang, S1
Jiang, DX1
Zhou, CJ1
Chen, CQ1
Liang, YM1
Lai, XP1
Porcelli, L1
Gilardi, F1
Laghezza, A1
Piemontese, L1
Mitro, N1
Azzariti, A1
Altieri, F1
Cervoni, L1
Fracchiolla, G1
Giudici, M1
Guerrini, U1
Lavecchia, A1
Montanari, R1
Di Giovanni, C1
Paradiso, A1
Pochetti, G1
Simone, GM1
Tortorella, P1
Crestani, M1
Loiodice, F1
Fernández-Fígares, I1
Lachica, M1
Martín, A1
Nieto, R1
González-Valero, L1
Rodríguez-López, JM1
Aguilera, JF1
Etxeberria, U1
de la Garza, AL1
Martínez, JA1
Milagro, FI1
Vidyashankar, S1
Sandeep Varma, R1
Patki, PS1
BELLENS, R1
DE MEUTTER, R1
CONARD, V1
RIESER, P1
RIESER, CH1
Thirunavukkarasu, V1
Anitha Nandhini, AT1
Hamrin, K2
Henriksson, J2
Kok, P1
Roelfsema, F1
Frölich, M1
van Pelt, J1
Stokkel, MP1
Meinders, AE1
Pijl, H1
Pazarloglou, M1
Spaia, S1
Pagkalos, E1
Ioannidis, H1
Askepidis, N1
Varyemezis, V1
Smith, RN1
Mann, NJ1
Braue, A1
Mäkeläinen, H1
Varigos, GA1
Oliveira, HC1
dos Santos, MP1
Grigulo, R1
Lima, LL1
Martins, DT1
Lima, JC1
Stoppiglia, LF1
Lopes, CF1
Kawashita, NH1
Mitch, WE1
Clark, AS1
Brissot, P1
Simon, P1
Meyrier, A1
Balakrishnan, SD1
Devapatla, S1
Weisshaar, E1
Bonnekoh, B1
Franke, I1
Gollnick, H1
Ostman, J1
Bolinder, J1
Gunnarsson, R1
Brattström, C1
Tydén, G1
Wahren, J1
Groth, CG1
Devlin, JT1
Horton, ES2
Hinton, P1
Allison, SP1
Littlejohn, S1
Lloyd, J1
Johnson, C1
Lebovitz, HE1

Clinical Trials (4)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
The Effect of Whey Protein and Dietary Fibers on Risk Markers of the Metabolic Syndrome and Bone Health[NCT02931630]72 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-05-31Completed
Open-label, Flexible-dose Adjunctive Bromocriptine for Patients With Schizophrenia and Impaired Glucose Tolerance[NCT03575000]Phase 420 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2023-11-01Not yet recruiting
[NCT01969175]60 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2013-10-31Recruiting
Glargine Dosing in Hospitalized Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Renal Insufficiency[NCT00911625]Phase 4114 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-01-21Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Average Blood Glucose Over 6 Days

Participants have their blood glucose measured daily for six days. The average blood glucose measure over all six days is compared between the two treatment cohorts. (NCT00911625)
Timeframe: 6 Days

Interventionmilligrams per deciliter (Mean)
0.5 Units/kg174
0.25 Units/kg174.5

Reviews

4 reviews available for urea and Insulin Resistance

ArticleYear
Urea, a true uremic toxin: the empire strikes back.
    Clinical science (London, England : 1979), 2017, 01-01, Volume: 131, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Proteins; Renal Insufficiency, Chroni

2017
Muscle protein turnover in uremia.
    Kidney international. Supplement, 1983, Volume: 16

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Dietary Proteins; Fasting; Glucose; Humans; In Vitro Techniques; Insulin; Insu

1983
Uremia and the liver. III. Uremia and hepatic metabolism of carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins.
    Nephron, 1981, Volume: 29, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Cholesterol; Glucagon; Gluconeogenesis; Glucose Toler

1981
Pregnancy, insulin resistance and nitrogen accretion.
    Current opinion in clinical nutrition and metabolic care, 1999, Volume: 2, Issue:5

    Topics: Female; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Leucine; Nitrogen; Pregnancy; Urea

1999

Trials

6 trials available for urea and Insulin Resistance

ArticleYear
The Effects of 12-Weeks Whey Protein Supplements on Markers of Bone Turnover in Adults With Abdominal Obesity - A
    Frontiers in endocrinology, 2022, Volume: 13

    Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Bone Remodeling; Calcium; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dietary Fiber; Humans; Insul

2022
Network Analysis of Metabolite GWAS Hits: Implication of CPS1 and the Urea Cycle in Weight Maintenance.
    PloS one, 2016, Volume: 11, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Ammonia; Betaine; Caloric Restriction; Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Ammonia); Carbamyl Phosp

2016
Impact of dietary betaine and conjugated linoleic acid on insulin sensitivity, protein and fat metabolism of obese pigs.
    Animal : an international journal of animal bioscience, 2012, Volume: 6, Issue:7

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Betaine; Dietary Proteins

2012
Activation of dopamine D2 receptors simultaneously ameliorates various metabolic features of obese women.
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2006, Volume: 291, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Bromocriptine; Calorimetry, Indirect; Circadian Rhythm; Cross-Over Studies; Do

2006
A low-glycemic-load diet improves symptoms in acne vulgaris patients: a randomized controlled trial.
    The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2007, Volume: 86, Issue:1

    Topics: Acne Vulgaris; Adolescent; Adult; Blood Glucose; Dietary Carbohydrates; Glycemic Index; Humans; Insu

2007
Insulin and glucose to reduce catabolic response to injury in burned patients.
    Lancet (London, England), 1971, Apr-17, Volume: 1, Issue:7703

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Burns; Child; Clinical Trials as Topic; Glucose; Glycosur

1971

Other Studies

35 other studies available for urea and Insulin Resistance

ArticleYear
Alterations of Central Liver Metabolism of Pediatric Patients with Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2022, Sep-21, Volume: 23, Issue:19

    Topics: Ammonia; Carbohydrates; Child; Glutamine; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Lipids; Liver; Non-alcoholic F

2022
Vitamin D3 potentiates the renoprotective effects of vildagliptin in a rat model of fructose/salt-induced insulin resistance.
    European journal of pharmaceutical sciences : official journal of the European Federation for Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2020, Mar-01, Volume: 144

    Topics: AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cholecalciferol; Creatinine; Dipeptidyl-Pepti

2020
The Effects of RKI-1447 in a Mouse Model of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Induced by a High-Fat Diet and in HepG2 Human Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells Treated with Oleic Acid.
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2020, Feb-06, Volume: 26

    Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular; Cholesterol;

2020
Glucagon acutely regulates hepatic amino acid catabolism and the effect may be disturbed by steatosis.
    Molecular metabolism, 2020, Volume: 42

    Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Animals; Blood Glucose; Fatty Liver; Female; Glucagon; Glucagon-Secreting Cells;

2020
Low-dose lixisenatide protects against early-onset nephropathy induced in diabetic rats.
    Life sciences, 2020, Dec-15, Volume: 263

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Diabetic Nephropathies; Diet, Hi

2020
Metabotypes of response to bariatric surgery independent of the magnitude of weight loss.
    PloS one, 2018, Volume: 13, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Anthropometry; Bariatric Surgery; C-Reactive Protein; Chromatography, Liquid; Female; Follow-

2018
Severe hypernatremia from a urea-induced diuresis due to body protein wasting in an insulin-resistant type 2 diabetic patient.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2013, Volume: 98, Issue:5

    Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diuresis; Electrolytes; Glucocorticoids; Humans; Hypernatremia; Hypertens

2013
Soluble epoxide hydrolase inhibition improves coronary endothelial function and prevents the development of cardiac alterations in obese insulin-resistant mice.
    American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2015, May-01, Volume: 308, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Benzoates; Blood Glucose; Coronary Vessels; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relations

2015
Chrysobalanus icaco L. Leaves Normalizes Insulin Sensitivity and Blood Glucose and Inhibits Weight Gain in High-Fat Diet-Induced Obese Mice.
    Journal of medicinal food, 2016, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Antioxidants; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blood Gluc

2016
Synthesis and Evaluation of 1-Substituted-Biguanide Derivatives as Anti-Diabetic Agents for Type II Diabetes Insulin Resistant.
    Drug research, 2016, Volume: 66, Issue:7

    Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Biguanides; Blood Glucose; Cholesterol;

2016
Long-term exposure to abnormal glucose levels alters drug metabolism pathways and insulin sensitivity in primary human hepatocytes.
    Scientific reports, 2016, 06-17, Volume: 6

    Topics: 3T3 Cells; Albumins; Animals; Blood Glucose; Cell Line; Coculture Techniques; Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A

2016
Effect of genistein, a soy isoflavone, on whole body insulin sensitivity and renal damage induced by a high-fructose diet.
    Renal failure, 2008, Volume: 30, Issue:6

    Topics: Acute Kidney Injury; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Biopsy, Needle; Blood Glucose; Creatinine; Dieta

2008
Relationship between plasma uridine and urinary urea excretion.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 2010, Volume: 59, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Creatinine; Diet; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; Dietary Proteins; Gout; Homeostasis; H

2010
Urea-induced ROS generation causes insulin resistance in mice with chronic renal failure.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 2010, Volume: 120, Issue:1

    Topics: 3T3-L1 Cells; Animals; Blood Glucose; Glucose; Glucose Intolerance; Insulin Receptor Substrate Prote

2010
Relationship between insulin resistance and inflamation markers in hemodialysis patients.
    Renal failure, 2010, Volume: 32, Issue:2

    Topics: Albumins; Analysis of Variance; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; C-Reactive Protein; Female; Fibrinogen; H

2010
Analyte flux at a biomaterial-tissue interface over time: implications for sensors for type 1 and 2 diabetes mellitus.
    Journal of diabetes science and technology, 2010, Sep-01, Volume: 4, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Biocompatible Materials; Biopsy; Biosensing Techniques; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diab

2010
1-(1-acetyl-piperidin-4-yl)-3-adamantan-1-yl-urea (AR9281) as a potent, selective, and orally available soluble epoxide hydrolase inhibitor with efficacy in rodent models of hypertension and dysglycemia.
    Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 2011, Feb-01, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Adamantane; Administration, Oral; Angiotensin II; Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Glucose; D

2011
Methionine and protein metabolism in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis: evidence for lower rate of transmethylation of methionine.
    Clinical science (London, England : 1979), 2011, Volume: 121, Issue:4

    Topics: Adipokines; Adult; Aged; Calorimetry, Indirect; Case-Control Studies; Cysteine; Fatty Liver; Female;

2011
Hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic effects of Coriandrum sativum L. in Meriones shawi rats.
    Journal of ethnopharmacology, 2011, Sep-01, Volume: 137, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Atherosclerosis; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Coriandrum;

2011
The hypoglycemic activity of Lithocarpus polystachyus Rehd. leaves in the experimental hyperglycemic rats.
    Journal of ethnopharmacology, 2011, Oct-31, Volume: 138, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Proteins; C-Reactive Protein; Cholesterol; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellit

2011
Synthesis, characterization and biological evaluation of ureidofibrate-like derivatives endowed with peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor activity.
    Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2012, Jan-12, Volume: 55, Issue:1

    Topics: Adipocytes; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Benzoxazoles; Body Weight; Calorimetry; Cell Differentia

2012
Diet-induced hyperinsulinemia differentially affects glucose and protein metabolism: a high-throughput metabolomic approach in rats.
    Journal of physiology and biochemistry, 2013, Volume: 69, Issue:3

    Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Creatinine; Diet, High-Fat; Fatty Acids, Unsaturated; Hyperglycemia; Hyperinsu

2013
Quercetin ameliorate insulin resistance and up-regulates cellular antioxidants during oleic acid induced hepatic steatosis in HepG2 cells.
    Toxicology in vitro : an international journal published in association with BIBRA, 2013, Volume: 27, Issue:2

    Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Albumins; Antioxidants; Cytokines; DNA Fragmentation; Fatty Liver; Glucose; Gl

2013
[Effects of single dose of BZ 55 on glucose concentration and insulin sensitivity of normal rats].
    Comptes rendus des seances de la Societe de biologie et de ses filiales, 1956, Volume: 150, Issue:8-9

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Hematologic Tests; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Rats; Sulfanilamide; Sulfani

1956
REVERSAL OF INSULIN RESISTANCE IN RED CELL SUGAR TRANSPORT.
    Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 1964, Volume: 105

    Topics: Arabinose; Biological Transport; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Chymotrypsin; Erythrocytes; Fructose; Gala

1964
Lipoic acid attenuates hypertension and improves insulin sensitivity, kallikrein activity and nitrite levels in high fructose-fed rats.
    Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology, 2004, Volume: 174, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Biological Transport; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Creatine

2004
Local effect of vanadate on interstitial glucose and lactate concentrations in human skeletal muscle.
    Life sciences, 2005, Apr-01, Volume: 76, Issue:20

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Catheterization; Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Lactic Acid; Leg; Male;

2005
Evaluation of insulin resistance and sodium sensitivity in normotensive offspring of hypertensive individuals.
    American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 2007, Volume: 49, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Blood Pressure; Child; Child of Impaired Parents; Cholesterol; Female; Genetic Predisposition

2007
Antidiabetic activity of Vatairea macrocarpa extract in rats.
    Journal of ethnopharmacology, 2008, Feb-12, Volume: 115, Issue:3

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Blood Glucose; Brazil; Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental; Disease Model

2008
Interstitial glucose concentration in insulin-resistant human skeletal muscle: influence of one bout of exercise and of local perfusion with insulin or vanadate.
    European journal of applied physiology, 2008, Volume: 103, Issue:5

    Topics: Bicycling; Exercise; Extracellular Fluid; Glucose; Heart Rate; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Infusion

2008
Taurine attenuates hypertension and improves insulin sensitivity in the fructose-fed rat, an animal model of insulin resistance.
    Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology, 1999, Volume: 77, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Creatinine; Disease Models, Animal; Fructose; Glucose Tolera

1999
[Successful symptomatic tazarotene treatment of juvenile acanthosis nigricans of the familial obesity-associated type in insulin resistance].
    Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, und verwandte Gebiete, 2001, Volume: 52, Issue:6

    Topics: Acanthosis Nigricans; Administration, Topical; Child; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;

2001
Effects of pancreas transplantation on metabolic and hormonal profiles in IDDM patients.
    Diabetes, 1989, Volume: 38 Suppl 1

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adult; Blood Glucose; Circadian Rhythm; Creatinine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1

1989
Effects of prior high-intensity exercise on glucose metabolism in normal and insulin-resistant men.
    Diabetes, 1985, Volume: 34, Issue:10

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Glucose; Glucose Tolerance Test; Glycogen; Glycogen Synthase; Human

1985
Carbohydrate metabolism in uremia.
    Annals of internal medicine, 1968, Volume: 68, Issue:1

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Animals; Blood Glucose; Carbohydrate Metabolism; Diabetes M

1968