Page last updated: 2024-10-21

urea and Glucose Intolerance

urea has been researched along with Glucose Intolerance in 3 studies

pseudourea: clinical use; structure
isourea : A carboximidic acid that is the imidic acid tautomer of urea, H2NC(=NH)OH, and its hydrocarbyl derivatives.

Glucose Intolerance: A pathological state in which BLOOD GLUCOSE level is less than approximately 140 mg/100 ml of PLASMA at fasting, and above approximately 200 mg/100 ml plasma at 30-, 60-, or 90-minute during a GLUCOSE TOLERANCE TEST. This condition is seen frequently in DIABETES MELLITUS, but also occurs with other diseases and MALNUTRITION.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Mifepristone was administered at doses of 300-1200 mg daily."6.77Mifepristone, a glucocorticoid receptor antagonist, produces clinical and metabolic benefits in patients with Cushing's syndrome. ( Biller, BM; Findling, JW; Fleseriu, M; Gross, C; Molitch, ME; Schteingart, DE, 2012)
"Mifepristone was administered at doses of 300-1200 mg daily."2.77Mifepristone, a glucocorticoid receptor antagonist, produces clinical and metabolic benefits in patients with Cushing's syndrome. ( Biller, BM; Findling, JW; Fleseriu, M; Gross, C; Molitch, ME; Schteingart, DE, 2012)
"Male ddY mice were subjected to middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) for 2 h."1.40Hepatic branch vagus nerve plays a critical role in the recovery of post-ischemic glucose intolerance and mediates a neuroprotective effect by hypothalamic orexin-A. ( Harada, S; Koda, S; Tokuyama, S; Yamazaki, Y, 2014)

Research

Studies (3)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's3 (100.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Harada, S1
Yamazaki, Y1
Koda, S1
Tokuyama, S1
D'Apolito, M1
Du, X1
Zong, H1
Catucci, A1
Maiuri, L1
Trivisano, T1
Pettoello-Mantovani, M1
Campanozzi, A1
Raia, V1
Pessin, JE1
Brownlee, M1
Giardino, I1
Fleseriu, M1
Biller, BM1
Findling, JW1
Molitch, ME1
Schteingart, DE1
Gross, C1

Clinical Trials (3)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
An Open-label Study of the Efficacy and Safety of CORLUX (Mifepristone) in the Treatment of the Signs and Symptoms of Endogenous Cushing's Syndrome[NCT00569582]Phase 350 participants (Actual)Interventional2007-12-31Completed
Mifepristone Treatment for Breast Cancer Patients Expressing Levels of Progesterone Receptor Isoform A (PRA) Higher Than Those of Isoform B (PRB): Neoadjuvant Therapy.[NCT02651844]20 participants (Actual)Interventional2016-04-30Completed
Treatment of Pituitary Cushing Disease With a Selective CDK Inhibitor, R-roscovitine[NCT02160730]Phase 24 participants (Actual)Interventional2014-05-31Terminated (stopped due to NIH grant ended.)
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Decrease in Diastolic Blood Pressure.

Responder is defined as subject with a decrease greater than or equal to 5mm Hg in diastolic blood pressure from baseline to week 24 or last visit. (NCT00569582)
Timeframe: Baseline to Week 24

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Mifepristone8

Improvement in Diabetes and/or Glucose Intolerance.

Responder is defined as subject with a decrease greater than or equal to 25% in area under the curve for glucose on 2-hour oral glucose test from baseline to week 24 or last visit, for Cushing's patients with type-2 diabetes mellitus/impaired glucose tolerance. (NCT00569582)
Timeframe: Baseline to Week 24

Interventionparticipants (Number)
Mifepristone15

Number of Participants That Experience Changes in Clinical Signs of Hypercortisolemia

The number of participants that achieved a urinary free cortisol level above the upper limit of the normal range but reduced by ≥50% from baseline at week 4. (NCT02160730)
Timeframe: Baseline, Week 4

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
R-roscovitine2

Number of Participants That Have a Visible Change in Tumor Size

A visible change in tumor size as determined by the investigator after reviewing MRI reports between baseline and 4 weeks of treatment. (NCT02160730)
Timeframe: Baseline, 4 weeks

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
R-roscovitine0

Number of Participants With a Normalized 24 Hour Urinary Free Cortisol After 4 Weeks

"To evaluate the efficacy of R-roscovitine 400 mg oral administration twice daily for 4 days every week for total of 4 weeks on normalizing 24 hour urinary free cortisol (24 h UFC) levels in CD patients. Normalizing is defined as having urine free cortisol levels within the normal range for that lab value." (NCT02160730)
Timeframe: Baseline, 4 weeks

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
R-roscovitine0

Number of Participants With Adverse Events

The number of participants that experience an adverse event between baseline and study end likely related to study drug as a measure of safety and tolerability. (NCT02160730)
Timeframe: Baseline, 4 weeks

InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
R-roscovitine2

Change in Clinical Symptoms

Change in typical Cushing's syndrome clinical signs and symptoms defined by mean weight at baseline and 4 weeks. (NCT02160730)
Timeframe: Baseline, 4 weeks

Interventionlbs (Mean)
Baseline4 Weeks
R-roscovitine217217.4

Change in Diastolic Blood Pressure

Mean diastolic blood pressure between baseline and 4 weeks. (NCT02160730)
Timeframe: Baseline, 4 weeks

InterventionmmHg (Mean)
Baseline4 Weeks
R-roscovitine76.571

Change in Mean HbA1c Levels Between Baseline and 4 Weeks

HbA1c levels are measured at baseline and at study end, these are averaged across all subjects. (NCT02160730)
Timeframe: Baseline, 4 Weeks

InterventionPercentage (Mean)
BaselineStudy End-4 weeks
R-roscovitine6.97

Change in Systolic Blood Pressure

Mean change in systolic blood pressure between baseline and 4 weeks. (NCT02160730)
Timeframe: Baseline, 4 weeks

InterventionmmHg (Mean)
Baseline4 weeks
R-roscovitine150.3128.3

Changes in Serum Cortisol Between Baseline and 4 Weeks

Mean serum cortisol values at baseline and 4 weeks (NCT02160730)
Timeframe: Baseline, 4 weeks

Interventionmg/dL (Mean)
Baseline4 Weeks
R-roscovitine25.627.1

Fasting Glucose at Baseline and 4 Weeks

Mean change between baseline and week 4 of fasting blood glucose levels. (NCT02160730)
Timeframe: Baseline, 4 Weeks

Interventiong/dL (Mean)
Baseline4 weeks
R-roscovitine121.4104.3

Plasma ACTH at Baseline and 4 Weeks

Mean change in Plasma ACTH between baseline and 4 weeks. (NCT02160730)
Timeframe: Baseline, 4 weeks

Interventionpg/mL (Mean)
Baseline4 weeks
R-roscovitine79.379.9

Trials

1 trial available for urea and Glucose Intolerance

ArticleYear
Mifepristone, a glucocorticoid receptor antagonist, produces clinical and metabolic benefits in patients with Cushing's syndrome.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2012, Volume: 97, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Composition; Body Weight; Cushin

2012
Mifepristone, a glucocorticoid receptor antagonist, produces clinical and metabolic benefits in patients with Cushing's syndrome.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2012, Volume: 97, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Composition; Body Weight; Cushin

2012
Mifepristone, a glucocorticoid receptor antagonist, produces clinical and metabolic benefits in patients with Cushing's syndrome.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2012, Volume: 97, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Composition; Body Weight; Cushin

2012
Mifepristone, a glucocorticoid receptor antagonist, produces clinical and metabolic benefits in patients with Cushing's syndrome.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2012, Volume: 97, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Composition; Body Weight; Cushin

2012
Mifepristone, a glucocorticoid receptor antagonist, produces clinical and metabolic benefits in patients with Cushing's syndrome.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2012, Volume: 97, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Composition; Body Weight; Cushin

2012
Mifepristone, a glucocorticoid receptor antagonist, produces clinical and metabolic benefits in patients with Cushing's syndrome.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2012, Volume: 97, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Composition; Body Weight; Cushin

2012
Mifepristone, a glucocorticoid receptor antagonist, produces clinical and metabolic benefits in patients with Cushing's syndrome.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2012, Volume: 97, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Composition; Body Weight; Cushin

2012
Mifepristone, a glucocorticoid receptor antagonist, produces clinical and metabolic benefits in patients with Cushing's syndrome.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2012, Volume: 97, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Composition; Body Weight; Cushin

2012
Mifepristone, a glucocorticoid receptor antagonist, produces clinical and metabolic benefits in patients with Cushing's syndrome.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2012, Volume: 97, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Glucose; Blood Pressure; Body Composition; Body Weight; Cushin

2012

Other Studies

2 other studies available for urea and Glucose Intolerance

ArticleYear
Hepatic branch vagus nerve plays a critical role in the recovery of post-ischemic glucose intolerance and mediates a neuroprotective effect by hypothalamic orexin-A.
    PloS one, 2014, Volume: 9, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Benzoxazoles; Choline O-Acetyltransferase; Glucose Intolerance; Hypothalamus; Infarction, M

2014
Urea-induced ROS generation causes insulin resistance in mice with chronic renal failure.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 2010, Volume: 120, Issue:1

    Topics: 3T3-L1 Cells; Animals; Blood Glucose; Glucose; Glucose Intolerance; Insulin Receptor Substrate Prote

2010