Page last updated: 2024-10-21

urea and Fatty Liver with Encephalopathy

urea has been researched along with Fatty Liver with Encephalopathy in 35 studies

pseudourea: clinical use; structure
isourea : A carboximidic acid that is the imidic acid tautomer of urea, H2NC(=NH)OH, and its hydrocarbyl derivatives.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Hyperlysinemia was observed with neonatal propionic and methylmalonic acidurias."1.28[Hyperlysinemia and hyperammonemia]. ( Bardet, J; Kamoun, P; Parvy, P; Rabier, D, 1991)
"In the initial stages of Reye's Syndrome, following an influenza infection, the viral RNA polymerase activates liver host cell ornithine decarboxylase by combining with this enzyme."1.27The viral mechanism of Reye's syndrome. ( Gudzinowicz, B; Younkin, B, 1984)
"One theory of the etiology of Reye's syndrome is that environmental toxins predispose the child to react abnormally to virus infection."1.27Biochemical and morphological characteristics of a mouse model of Reye's syndrome induced by the interaction of influenza B virus and a chemical emulsifier. ( Crocker, JF; Digout, SC; Lee, SH; Malatjalian, DA; Renton, KW; Rozee, KR, 1986)
"Recent studies of Reye syndrome (RS) patients have suggested aspirin treatment as a possible factor in the etiology of this often fatal childhood disorder."1.26Interactions of aspirin and other potential etiologic factors in an animal model of Reye syndrome. ( Deshmukh, DR; Maassab, HF; Mason, M, 1982)
"Ammonia metabolism in Reye syndrome was studied by quantitative analysis of the time course of hyperammonemia and the urinary excretion of ammonia, urea, and total nitrogen."1.26Ammonia metabolism in Reye syndrome and the effect of citrulline. ( DeLong, GR; Glick, TH, 1982)
"Since Reye's syndrome is associated with hyperammonemia, we measured the urea-cycle enzymes in hepatic tissue of 13 patients."1.26Transiently reduced activity of carbamyl phosphate synthetase and ornithine transcarbamylase in liver of children with Reye's syndrome. ( Bove, K; Brown, H; Brown, T; Hug, G; Lansky, L; Lloyd-Still, J; Partin, JC; Ryan, M; Scheve, A; Schubert, WK, 1976)
"The hyperammonemia of Reye's syndrome apparently results from excess waste nitrogen that overwhelms the ability of reduced ornithine transcarbamylase (and occasionally carbamyl phosphate synthetase) to detoxify the ammonia load."1.26Urea-cycle enzyme deficiencies and an increased nitrogen load producing hyperammonemia in Reye's syndrome. ( DeLong, GR; Snodgrass, PJ, 1976)
"These included 11 children with Reye's syndrome, two with viral encephalitis, one with mushroom poisoning, and one with hypoxia from drowning."1.26Monitoring and control of intracranial pressure in non-traumatic encephalopathies. ( Chandler, WF; Kindt, GW, 1976)
"Two patients who became comatose with Reye syndrome had continuous monitoring of intracranial pressure and blood pressure."1.25Intracranial pressure in Reye syndrome. Monitoring and control. ( Baublis, J; Kindt, GW; Kohl, S; Tucker, RP; Waldman, J, 1975)

Research

Studies (35)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199027 (77.14)18.7374
1990's7 (20.00)18.2507
2000's1 (2.86)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Younkin, B1
Gudzinowicz, B1
Visek, WJ3
Mickell, JJ1
Deshmukh, DR2
Maassab, HF1
Mason, M1
DeLong, GR2
Glick, TH1
Kang, ES1
Schwenzer, KS1
Wall, HP1
Jabbour, JT1
Shade, R1
Crofton, JT1
Share, L1
Arashima, S1
Takekoshi, Y1
Anakura, M1
Nanbu, H1
Matsuda, I1
Stumpf, DA1
Parks, JK1
Thurlow, PM1
Desai, RK1
Newberne, PM1
Brown, H2
Maddaiah, VT2
Kumbar, U1
Treem, WR1
Badizadegan, K1
Perez-Atayde, AR1
Bik-Multanowski, M1
Chang, PF1
Huang, SF1
Hwu, WL1
Hou, JW1
Ni, YH1
Chang, MH1
Sinatra, F1
Yoshida, T1
Applebaum, M1
Masion Hoogenraad, NJ1
Sunshine, P1
Brown, T1
Hug, G1
Lansky, L1
Bove, K1
Scheve, A1
Ryan, M1
Schubert, WK2
Partin, JC2
Lloyd-Still, J1
Glasgow, AM3
Chase, HP2
Weber, FL1
Snodgrass, PJ2
Powell, DE1
Rao, P1
Huffman, SL1
Brady, PG1
Aicardi, J1
Diebler, C1
Landay, SE1
Bobo, RC1
Partin, JS1
Kindt, GW2
Waldman, J1
Kohl, S1
Baublis, J1
Tucker, RP1
Chandler, WF1
Mukhopadhyay, A1
Sarnaik, AP1
Rabier, D1
Parvy, P1
Bardet, J1
Kamoun, P1
Terada, N1
Kizaki, Z1
Inoue, F1
Kodo, N1
Ochi, M1
Furukawa, N1
Kinugasa, A1
Sawada, T1
Shoemaker, JD1
Crocker, JF1
Renton, KW1
Lee, SH1
Rozee, KR1
Digout, SC1
Malatjalian, DA1
Thaler, MM1
Hoogenraad, NJ1
Boswell, M1

Reviews

6 reviews available for urea and Fatty Liver with Encephalopathy

ArticleYear
An update of concepts of essential amino acids.
    Annual review of nutrition, 1984, Volume: 4

    Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Amino Acids, Essential; Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Atrophy; C

1984
Inherited and acquired syndromes of hyperammonemia and encephalopathy in children.
    Seminars in liver disease, 1994, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Ammonia; Child; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Liver Diseases; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Reye Synd

1994
[Inherited hyperammonemia].
    Przeglad lekarski, 1998, Volume: 55, Issue:6

    Topics: Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Ammonia; Consciousness Disorders; Diagnosis, Differential; Hum

1998
[Reye's syndrome].
    Archives francaises de pediatrie, 1976, Volume: 33, Issue:G

    Topics: Ammonia; Fatty Liver; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Liver; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Mitochondria, Liver; R

1976
Reye's syndrome.
    Disease-a-month : DM, 1975

    Topics: Adolescent; Brain; Brain Diseases; Child; Child, Preschool; Craniotomy; Decompression; Exchange Tran

1975
Orotic acid, arginine, and hepatotoxicity.
    Journal of the American College of Nutrition, 1986, Volume: 5, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Alcoholism; Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Dietary Fats; Dietary Proteins; Ethanol; Fasting; Fer

1986

Other Studies

29 other studies available for urea and Fatty Liver with Encephalopathy

ArticleYear
The viral mechanism of Reye's syndrome.
    Medical hypotheses, 1984, Volume: 14, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Chick Embryo; DNA-Directed RNA Polymerases; Humans; Influenza A virus; Influenza, Human; Li

1984
Urea nitrogen excretion in critically ill children.
    Pediatrics, 1982, Volume: 70, Issue:6

    Topics: Adolescent; Body Surface Area; Child; Child Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Child, Preschool; D

1982
Interactions of aspirin and other potential etiologic factors in an animal model of Reye syndrome.
    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1982, Volume: 79, Issue:23

    Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Aspirin; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Ferr

1982
Ammonia metabolism in Reye syndrome and the effect of citrulline.
    Annals of neurology, 1982, Volume: 11, Issue:1

    Topics: Ammonia; Child; Citrulline; Humans; Male; Metabolic Clearance Rate; Nitrogen; Reye Syndrome; Urea

1982
Urea, altered renal function, and vasopressin in Reye-Johnson syndrome.
    Biochemical medicine, 1982, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Amino Acids; Ammonia; Blood Urea Nitrogen; Child; Electrolytes; Humans; Kidney Diseases; Reye Syndro

1982
Reduced activity of otc in the liver of a patient with Reye's syndrome.
    Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 1982, Volume: 153

    Topics: Biopsy; Humans; Infant; Liver; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Mitochondria, Liver; Ornithine Carbamoylt

1982
Urea cycle regulation: I. Coupling of ornithine metabolism to mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation.
    Neurology, 1980, Volume: 30, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Ammonia; Animals; Citric Acid Cycle; Citrulline; Glutamate Dehydrogenase; Ke

1980
Aflatoxin B1 acute effects on three hepatic urea cycle enzymes using semiautomated methods: a model for Reye's syndrome.
    Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 1980, Volume: 53, Issue:2

    Topics: Aflatoxins; Animals; Arginase; Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Ammonia); Colorimetry; Disease Models,

1980
Ammonium chloride inhibits pyruvate oxidation in rat liver mitochondria: a possible cause of fatty liver in Reye's syndrome and urea cycle defects.
    Clinical science (London, England : 1979), 1994, Volume: 87, Issue:5

    Topics: Adenosine Diphosphate; Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug;

1994
Focal glycogenosis of the liver in disorders of ureagenesis: its occurrence and diagnostic significance.
    Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 1997, Volume: 26, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Ammonia; Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Ammonia); Child; Child, Preschool; Diagnosis, Dif

1997
Metabolic disorders mimicking Reye's syndrome.
    Journal of the Formosan Medical Association = Taiwan yi zhi, 2000, Volume: 99, Issue:4

    Topics: Child, Preschool; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Liver; Male; Retrospective Studies; Reye

2000
Abnormalities of carbamyl phosphate synthetase and ornithine transcarbamylase in liver of patients with Reye's syndrome.
    Pediatric research, 1975, Volume: 9, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Brain Diseases; Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Ammonia); Child; Child, Preschool; Fatty Acid

1975
Transiently reduced activity of carbamyl phosphate synthetase and ornithine transcarbamylase in liver of children with Reye's syndrome.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1976, Apr-15, Volume: 294, Issue:16

    Topics: Age Factors; Ammonia; Brain Diseases; Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Ammonia); Child; Child, Preschoo

1976
Exchange transfusion to remove ammonia.
    American journal of diseases of children (1960), 1975, Volume: 129, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Ammonia; Brain Diseases; Child; Evaluation Studies as Topic; Exchange Transfusio

1975
Abnormalities of hepatic mitochondrial urea-cycle enzyme activities and hepatic ultrastructure in acute fatty liver of pregnancy.
    The Journal of laboratory and clinical medicine, 1979, Volume: 94, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Amino Acids; Carbamoyl-Phosphate Synthase (Glutamine-Hydrolyzing); Fatty Liver

1979
Potential hazard of therapy for Reye's syndrome with urea cycle intermediates.
    Pediatrics, 1977, Volume: 60, Issue:4

    Topics: Ammonia; Humans; Ornithine; Orotic Acid; Reye Syndrome; Urea

1977
Varicella hepatitis and Reye's syndrome: an interrelationship?
    Pediatrics, 1977, Volume: 60, Issue:5

    Topics: Chickenpox; Child; Child, Preschool; Female; Hepatitis; Humans; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Reye Synd

1977
Effect of propionic acid on fatty acid oxidation and ureagenesis.
    Pediatric research, 1976, Volume: 10, Issue:7

    Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Carbon Dioxide; Fatty Acids; Fatty Liver; Fibroblasts; Liver; Methylmalonic Acid;

1976
Intracranial pressure in Reye syndrome. Monitoring and control.
    JAMA, 1975, Feb-24, Volume: 231, Issue:8

    Topics: Blood Pressure; Brain; Brain Diseases; Child; Dexamethasone; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Intracranial

1975
Urea-cycle enzyme deficiencies and an increased nitrogen load producing hyperammonemia in Reye's syndrome.
    The New England journal of medicine, 1976, Apr-15, Volume: 294, Issue:16

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Ammonia; Argininosuccinate Synthase; Argininosuccinic Aciduria; Brain Diseases; C

1976
Monitoring and control of intracranial pressure in non-traumatic encephalopathies.
    Surgical neurology, 1976, Volume: 5, Issue:5

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Barbiturates; Brain Diseases; Child; Child, Preschool; Dexamethasone; Encephaliti

1976
Hepatic polyamine metabolism in children with Reye's syndrome.
    Enzyme, 1991, Volume: 45, Issue:4

    Topics: Child; Humans; Kidney; Liver; Ornithine Carbamoyltransferase; Ornithine Decarboxylase; Polyamines; P

1991
[Hyperlysinemia and hyperammonemia].
    Annales de biologie clinique, 1991, Volume: 49, Issue:1

    Topics: Ammonia; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Lysine; Male; Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Retrospective Stu

1991
The effects of salicylate on ketogenesis, gluconeogenesis and urea production in rat liver perfusion.
    Acta paediatrica Japonica : Overseas edition, 1990, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Glucose; Ketones; Liver; Male; Mitochondria; Oleic Acid; Oleic Acids; Rats; Rats, Inbred St

1990
Arginine and disease states.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1985, Volume: 115, Issue:4

    Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Arginine; Blood Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Lipid Metabolism; Liver Diseases; Male;

1985
Biochemical and morphological characteristics of a mouse model of Reye's syndrome induced by the interaction of influenza B virus and a chemical emulsifier.
    Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology, 1986, Volume: 54, Issue:1

    Topics: Ammonia; Animals; Animals, Suckling; Disease Models, Animal; Emulsions; Female; Influenza B virus; L

1986
Ammonium inhibition of fatty acid oxidation in rat liver mitochondria. A possible cause of fatty liver in Reye's syndrome and urea cycle defects.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 1985, Mar-15, Volume: 127, Issue:2

    Topics: Ammonium Chloride; Animals; Fatty Acids; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Mitochondria, Liver; Oxidation-R

1985
Editorial: Encephalopathy and fatty degeneration of viscera.
    Lancet (London, England), 1974, Aug-24, Volume: 2, Issue:7878

    Topics: Age Factors; Ammonia; Arginine; Brain Diseases; Chickenpox; Child; Fatty Liver; Humans; Influenza, H

1974
Reye's syndrome due to a novel protein-tolerant variant of ornithine-transcarbamylase deficiency.
    Lancet (London, England), 1974, Aug-24, Volume: 2, Issue:7878

    Topics: Ammonia; Brain Diseases; Child; Fatty Liver; Female; Hepatic Encephalopathy; Humans; Kinetics; Liver

1974