Page last updated: 2024-10-21

urea and Cerebral Malaria

urea has been researched along with Cerebral Malaria in 8 studies

pseudourea: clinical use; structure
isourea : A carboximidic acid that is the imidic acid tautomer of urea, H2NC(=NH)OH, and its hydrocarbyl derivatives.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Cerebral oedema occurs with cerebral malaria, and some clinicians think osmotic diuretics, such as mannitol or urea, may improve outcomes."8.87Mannitol and other osmotic diuretics as adjuncts for treating cerebral malaria. ( Afolabi, BB; Okoromah, CA; Wall, EC, 2011)
"To compare mannitol or urea to placebo or no treatment for treating children and adults with cerebral malaria."8.82Mannitol and other osmotic diuretics as adjuncts for treating cerebral malaria. ( Afolabi, BB; Okoromah, CA, 2004)
"Clinical and model studies indicate that low nitric oxide (NO) bioavailability due in part to profound hypoargininemia contributes to cerebral malaria (CM) pathogenesis."7.91Citrulline protects mice from experimental cerebral malaria by ameliorating hypoargininemia, urea cycle changes and vascular leak. ( Caparros-Wanderley, W; Chang, YS; Combes, V; Gramaglia, I; Grau, G; Stins, MF; van der Heyde, HC; Velez, J, 2019)
"Cerebral oedema occurs with cerebral malaria, and some clinicians think osmotic diuretics, such as mannitol or urea, may improve outcomes."4.87Mannitol and other osmotic diuretics as adjuncts for treating cerebral malaria. ( Afolabi, BB; Okoromah, CA; Wall, EC, 2011)
"To compare mannitol or urea to placebo or no treatment for treating children and adults with cerebral malaria."4.82Mannitol and other osmotic diuretics as adjuncts for treating cerebral malaria. ( Afolabi, BB; Okoromah, CA, 2004)
"Clinical and model studies indicate that low nitric oxide (NO) bioavailability due in part to profound hypoargininemia contributes to cerebral malaria (CM) pathogenesis."3.91Citrulline protects mice from experimental cerebral malaria by ameliorating hypoargininemia, urea cycle changes and vascular leak. ( Caparros-Wanderley, W; Chang, YS; Combes, V; Gramaglia, I; Grau, G; Stins, MF; van der Heyde, HC; Velez, J, 2019)
"We evaluated plasma creatinine, urea, bilirubin, lactic acid, and nitric oxide values in children with malaria to identify indices of disease severity and predictors of fatal outcomes."3.75Physiopathologic factors resulting in poor outcome in childhood severe malaria in Cameroon. ( Amvam Z, PH; Combes, V; Fotso K, H; Gouado, I; Grau, GE; Nguélé, S; Pankoui M, JB; Zambou, O, 2009)
" The factors are more common in cases with high mortality with diastolic blood pressure (DBP) below 60 mm of Hg, anaemia, persistence of Glasgow Coma Score below 5 on day 2, high parasite count at presentation, proteinuria and high level of serum urea."3.70Cerebral malaria--a study of 104 cases. ( Faiz, MA; Hossain, MA; Rahman, MR; Rashid, HA, 1998)
"Cerebral involvement in children with cerebral malaria is only one, though the most important, manifestation of a multi-organ disease."1.30Biochemical and haematological variables in Gambian children with cerebral malaria. ( Enwere, GC; Greenwood, BM; Jaiteh, B; Onyiorah, E; Palmer, A; Schneider, G; Van Hensbroek, MB; Weber, MW, 1999)

Research

Studies (8)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's3 (37.50)18.2507
2000's2 (25.00)29.6817
2010's2 (25.00)24.3611
2020's1 (12.50)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Bi, D3
Lin, J3
Luo, X6
Lin, L3
Tang, X3
Lu, Y3
Huang, X3
Gramaglia, I1
Velez, J1
Chang, YS1
Caparros-Wanderley, W1
Combes, V2
Grau, G1
Stins, MF1
van der Heyde, HC1
Gouado, I1
Pankoui M, JB1
Fotso K, H1
Zambou, O1
Nguélé, S1
Grau, GE1
Amvam Z, PH1
Okoromah, CA2
Afolabi, BB2
Wall, EC1
Jaffar, S1
Van Hensbroek, MB2
Palmer, A2
Schneider, G2
Greenwood, B1
Faiz, MA1
Rahman, MR1
Hossain, MA1
Rashid, HA1
Enwere, GC1
Jaiteh, B1
Onyiorah, E1
Weber, MW1
Greenwood, BM1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Effect of Mannitol as Adjunct Therapy on the Clinical Outcome of Childhood Cerebral Malaria in Mulago Hospital: A Randomised Clinical Trial[NCT00113854]Phase 3156 participants Interventional2004-10-31Active, not recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

2 reviews available for urea and Cerebral Malaria

ArticleYear
Mannitol and other osmotic diuretics as adjuncts for treating cerebral malaria.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2011, Apr-13, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Antimalarials; Child; Diuretics, Osmotic; Humans; Malaria, Cerebral; Mannitol; Quinine; Rando

2011
Mannitol and other osmotic diuretics as adjuncts for treating cerebral malaria.
    The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, 2004, Oct-18, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Child; Diuretics, Osmotic; Humans; Malaria, Cerebral; Mannitol; Urea

2004

Other Studies

6 other studies available for urea and Cerebral Malaria

ArticleYear
Biochemical characteristics of patients with imported malaria.
    Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2022, Volume: 12

    Topics: Albumins; Cohort Studies; Communicable Diseases, Imported; Creatinine; Ferritins; Humans; Hydroxybut

2022
Biochemical characteristics of patients with imported malaria.
    Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2022, Volume: 12

    Topics: Albumins; Cohort Studies; Communicable Diseases, Imported; Creatinine; Ferritins; Humans; Hydroxybut

2022
Biochemical characteristics of patients with imported malaria.
    Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2022, Volume: 12

    Topics: Albumins; Cohort Studies; Communicable Diseases, Imported; Creatinine; Ferritins; Humans; Hydroxybut

2022
Biochemical characteristics of patients with imported malaria.
    Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2022, Volume: 12

    Topics: Albumins; Cohort Studies; Communicable Diseases, Imported; Creatinine; Ferritins; Humans; Hydroxybut

2022
Citrulline protects mice from experimental cerebral malaria by ameliorating hypoargininemia, urea cycle changes and vascular leak.
    PloS one, 2019, Volume: 14, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Arginase; Arginine; Blood-Brain Barrier; Citrulline; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, A

2019
Physiopathologic factors resulting in poor outcome in childhood severe malaria in Cameroon.
    The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 2009, Volume: 28, Issue:12

    Topics: Bilirubin; Biomarkers; Cameroon; Child; Child, Preschool; Creatinine; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant

2009
Predictors of a fatal outcome following childhood cerebral malaria.
    The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 1997, Volume: 57, Issue:1

    Topics: Age Factors; Analysis of Variance; Child; Child, Preschool; Coma; Female; Gambia; Humans; Hypoglycem

1997
Cerebral malaria--a study of 104 cases.
    Bangladesh Medical Research Council bulletin, 1998, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Anemia; Animals; Cause of Death; Coma; Endemic Diseases; Female; Fever; Glasgow Coma Scale; H

1998
Biochemical and haematological variables in Gambian children with cerebral malaria.
    Annals of tropical paediatrics, 1999, Volume: 19, Issue:4

    Topics: Blood Cell Count; Child; Child, Preschool; Creatinine; Electrolytes; Female; Humans; Infant; Kidney;

1999