Page last updated: 2024-10-21

urea and Cardiac Remodeling, Ventricular

urea has been researched along with Cardiac Remodeling, Ventricular in 15 studies

pseudourea: clinical use; structure
isourea : A carboximidic acid that is the imidic acid tautomer of urea, H2NC(=NH)OH, and its hydrocarbyl derivatives.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Landiolol is an ultra-short-acting β-blocker that has less effect on blood pressure, but little is known about its efficacy and safety for patients with AMI undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)."6.77Randomized study on the efficacy and safety of landiolol, an ultra-short-acting β1-adrenergic blocker, in patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention. ( Abe, N; Hanada, K; Higuma, T; Kushibiki, M; Nishizaki, F; Oikawa, K; Okumura, K; Osanai, T; Saito, S; Sukekawa, T; Tomita, H; Yamada, M; Yokota, T, 2012)
"Omecamtiv mecarbil dosing guided by pharmacokinetics achieved plasma concentrations associated with improved cardiac function and decreased ventricular diameter."2.82Chronic Oral Study of Myosin Activation to Increase Contractility in Heart Failure (COSMIC-HF): a phase 2, pharmacokinetic, randomised, placebo-controlled trial. ( Adams, KF; Cleland, JG; Ezekowitz, JA; Felker, GM; Goudev, A; Honarpour, N; Johnston, J; Macdonald, P; Malik, FI; McMurray, JJ; Metra, M; Mitrovic, V; Monsalvo, ML; Ponikowski, P; Serpytis, P; Solomon, SD; Spinar, J; Teerlink, JR; Tomcsányi, J; Vandekerckhove, HJ; Voors, AA, 2016)
"Landiolol is an ultra-short-acting β-blocker that has less effect on blood pressure, but little is known about its efficacy and safety for patients with AMI undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)."2.77Randomized study on the efficacy and safety of landiolol, an ultra-short-acting β1-adrenergic blocker, in patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention. ( Abe, N; Hanada, K; Higuma, T; Kushibiki, M; Nishizaki, F; Oikawa, K; Okumura, K; Osanai, T; Saito, S; Sukekawa, T; Tomita, H; Yamada, M; Yokota, T, 2012)

Research

Studies (15)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's2 (13.33)29.6817
2010's8 (53.33)24.3611
2020's5 (33.33)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Bernier, TD1
Buckley, LF1
Biering-Sørensen, T1
Minamisawa, M1
Claggett, B1
Liu, J1
Felker, GM3
McMurray, JJV1
Malik, FI3
Abbasi, S1
Kurtz, CE1
Teerlink, JR2
Solomon, SD2
Mann, DL1
Shen, S1
Sewanan, LR1
Campbell, SG1
Iacoviello, M1
Palazzuoli, A1
Gronda, E1
Saito, T1
Uchiumi, T1
Yagi, M1
Amamoto, R1
Setoyama, D1
Matsushima, Y1
Kang, D1
Tarone, G1
Balligand, JL1
Bauersachs, J1
Clerk, A1
De Windt, L1
Heymans, S1
Hilfiker-Kleiner, D1
Hirsch, E1
Iaccarino, G1
Knöll, R1
Leite-Moreira, AF1
Lourenço, AP1
Mayr, M1
Thum, T1
Tocchetti, CG1
Roche, C1
Besnier, M1
Cassel, R1
Harouki, N1
Coquerel, D1
Guerrot, D1
Nicol, L1
Loizon, E1
Remy-Jouet, I1
Morisseau, C1
Mulder, P1
Ouvrard-Pascaud, A1
Madec, AM1
Richard, V1
Bellien, J1
Linz, B1
Hohl, M1
Reil, JC1
Böhm, M1
Linz, D1
McMurray, JJ1
Adams, KF1
Cleland, JG1
Ezekowitz, JA1
Goudev, A1
Macdonald, P1
Metra, M1
Mitrovic, V1
Ponikowski, P1
Serpytis, P1
Spinar, J1
Tomcsányi, J1
Vandekerckhove, HJ1
Voors, AA1
Monsalvo, ML1
Johnston, J1
Honarpour, N1
Li, N1
Liu, JY1
Timofeyev, V1
Qiu, H1
Hwang, SH1
Tuteja, D1
Lu, L1
Yang, J1
Mochida, H1
Low, R1
Hammock, BD1
Chiamvimonvat, N1
Shen, YT1
Zhao, X1
Depre, C1
Dhar, SK1
Abarzúa, P1
Morgans, DJ1
Vatner, SF1
Hanada, K1
Higuma, T1
Nishizaki, F1
Sukekawa, T1
Yokota, T1
Yamada, M1
Saito, S1
Kushibiki, M1
Oikawa, K1
Abe, N1
Tomita, H1
Osanai, T1
Okumura, K1
Yoshiyama, M1
McMahon, AC1
Greenwald, SE1
Dodd, SM1
Hurst, MJ1
Raine, AE1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Multicenter, Dose Escalation Study to Select and Evaluate an Oral Modified Release Formulation of Omecamtiv Mecarbil in Subjects With Heart Failure and Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction[NCT01786512]Phase 2544 participants (Actual)Interventional2013-02-26Completed
Role of Innate and Adaptive Immunity After Acute Myocardial Infarction BATTLE-AMI Study (B And T Types of Lymphocytes Evaluation in Acute Myocardial Infarction)[NCT02428374]Phase 4300 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2015-05-31Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Dose Escalation Phase: Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve for a Dosing Interval of 12 Hours Post Dose (AUC12) for Omecamtiv Mecarbil

(NCT01786512)
Timeframe: Day 7 at predose and at 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours post-dose

Interventionng*hr/mL (Mean)
Dose-escalation Cohort 1: Omecamtiv Mecarbil 25 mg M-F12030
Dose-escalation Cohort 1: Omecamtiv Mecarbil 25 mg M-F22000
Dose-escalation Cohort 1: Omecamtiv Mecarbil 25 mg SCT-F21740
Dose-escalation Cohort 2: Omecamtiv Mecarbil 50 mg M-F15070
Dose-escalation Cohort 2: Omecamtiv Mecarbil 50 mg M-F25010
Dose-escalation Cohort 2: Omecamtiv Mecarbil 50 mg SCT-F26550

Dose Escalation Phase: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Omecamtiv Mecarbil Following the Last Dose (Day 7)

(NCT01786512)
Timeframe: Day 7 at predose and at 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours, and 7 days post-dose.

Interventionng/mL (Mean)
Dose-escalation Cohort 1: Omecamtiv Mecarbil 25 mg M-F1193
Dose-escalation Cohort 1: Omecamtiv Mecarbil 25 mg M-F2201
Dose-escalation Cohort 1: Omecamtiv Mecarbil 25 mg SCT-F2171
Dose-escalation Cohort 2: Omecamtiv Mecarbil 50 mg M-F1492
Dose-escalation Cohort 2: Omecamtiv Mecarbil 50 mg M-F2502
Dose-escalation Cohort 2: Omecamtiv Mecarbil 50 mg SCT-F2601

Dose Escalation Phase: Plasma Concentration of Omecamtiv Mecarbil Prior to Dosing on Day 7

(NCT01786512)
Timeframe: Day 7 at predose

Interventionng/mL (Mean)
Dose-escalation Cohort 1: Omecamtiv Mecarbil 25 mg M-F1157
Dose-escalation Cohort 1: Omecamtiv Mecarbil 25 mg M-F2137
Dose-escalation Cohort 1: Omecamtiv Mecarbil 25 mg SCT-F2134
Dose-escalation Cohort 2: Omecamtiv Mecarbil 50 mg M-F1376
Dose-escalation Cohort 2: Omecamtiv Mecarbil 50 mg M-F2395
Dose-escalation Cohort 2: Omecamtiv Mecarbil 50 mg SCT-F2476

Dose Escalation Phase: Time to Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Omecamtiv Mecarbil Following the Last Dose (Day 7)

(NCT01786512)
Timeframe: Day 7 at predose and at 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours, and 7 days post-dose.

Interventionhours (Mean)
Dose-escalation Cohort 1: Omecamtiv Mecarbil 25 mg M-F13.9
Dose-escalation Cohort 1: Omecamtiv Mecarbil 25 mg M-F22.0
Dose-escalation Cohort 1: Omecamtiv Mecarbil 25 mg SCT-F24.2
Dose-escalation Cohort 2: Omecamtiv Mecarbil 50 mg M-F12.6
Dose-escalation Cohort 2: Omecamtiv Mecarbil 50 mg M-F22.2
Dose-escalation Cohort 2: Omecamtiv Mecarbil 50 mg SCT-F24.6

Expansion Phase: Change From Baseline in Heart Rate at Week 20

Heart rate was measured using electrocardiography. Least squares means are from a repeated measures model including treatment group, stratification factor, scheduled visit, interaction of treatment with scheduled visit and the baseline value as covariates. (NCT01786512)
Timeframe: Baseline and week 20

Interventionbpm (Least Squares Mean)
Expansion Phase: Placebo0.57
Expansion Phase: Omecamtiv Mecarbil 25 mg-0.77
Expansion Phase: OM PK-based Titration-2.40

Expansion Phase: Change From Baseline in Left Ventricular End Diastolic Diameter (LVEDD) at Week 20

LVEDD was measured using echocardiography. Least squares means are from a repeated measures model including treatment group, stratification factor, scheduled visit, interaction of treatment with scheduled visit and the baseline value as covariates. (NCT01786512)
Timeframe: Baseline and week 20

Interventioncm (Least Squares Mean)
Expansion Phase: Placebo0.089
Expansion Phase: Omecamtiv Mecarbil 25 mg0.023
Expansion Phase: OM PK-based Titration-0.040

Expansion Phase: Change From Baseline in Left Ventricular End Systolic Diameter (LVESD) at Week 20

LVESD was measured using echocardiography. Least squares means are from a repeated measures model including treatment group, stratification factor, scheduled visit, interaction of treatment with scheduled visit and the baseline value as covariates. (NCT01786512)
Timeframe: Baseline and week 20

Interventioncm (Least Squares Mean)
Expansion Phase: Placebo-0.242
Expansion Phase: Omecamtiv Mecarbil 25 mg-0.322
Expansion Phase: OM PK-based Titration-0.421

Expansion Phase: Change From Baseline in N-terminal Prohormone B-type Natriuretic Peptide (NT-proBNP) at Week 20

Least squares means are from a repeated measures model including treatment group, stratification factor, scheduled visit, interaction of treatment with scheduled visit and the baseline value as covariates. (NCT01786512)
Timeframe: Baseline and week 20

Interventionpg/mL (Least Squares Mean)
Expansion Phase: Placebo502
Expansion Phase: Omecamtiv Mecarbil 25 mg-319
Expansion Phase: OM PK-based Titration-468

Expansion Phase: Change From Baseline in Stroke Volume at Week 20

Stroke volume was measured using echocardiography. Least squares means are from a repeated measures model including treatment group, stratification factor, scheduled visit, interaction of treatment with scheduled visit and the baseline value as covariates. (NCT01786512)
Timeframe: Baseline and week 20

InterventionmL (Least Squares Mean)
Expansion Phase: Placebo-1.05
Expansion Phase: Omecamtiv Mecarbil 25 mg3.53
Expansion Phase: OM PK-based Titration2.58

Expansion Phase: Change From Baseline in Systolic Ejection Time (SET) at Week 20

Systolic ejection time was measured using echocardiography. Least squares means are from a repeated measures model including treatment group, stratification factor, scheduled visit, interaction of treatment with scheduled visit and the baseline value as covariates. (NCT01786512)
Timeframe: Baseline and week 20

Interventionseconds (Least Squares Mean)
Expansion Phase: Placebo0.0000
Expansion Phase: Omecamtiv Mecarbil 25 mg0.0112
Expansion Phase: OM PK-based Titration0.0250

Dose Escalation Phase: Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events

"An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical trial participant, including worsening of a preexisting medical condition. The event does not necessarily have a causal relationship with study treatment. Laboratory value changes that required treatment or adjustment in current therapy were considered adverse events.~Each adverse event was graded for severity according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), where Grade 1 = Mild AE, Grade 2 = Moderate AE, Grade 3 = Severe AE, and Grade 4 = life-threatening AE.~A serious adverse event is defined as an adverse event that met at least 1 of the following serious criteria:~fatal~life threatening~required in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization~resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity~congenital anomaly/birth defect~other medically important serious event" (NCT01786512)
Timeframe: From first dose of study drug to 4 weeks after last dose; treatment duration was 7 days in the dose escalation phase.

,,,,,,,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Any treatment-emergent adverse event (TEAE)TEAE Grade ≥ 2TEAE Grade ≥ 3TEAE Grade ≥ 4Serious adverse eventsTEAE leading to discontinuation of study drugFatal adverse events
Dose-escalation Cohort 1: Omecamtiv Mecarbil 25 mg M-F12100000
Dose-escalation Cohort 1: Omecamtiv Mecarbil 25 mg M-F26110100
Dose-escalation Cohort 1: Omecamtiv Mecarbil 25 mg SCT-F26100000
Dose-escalation Cohort 1: Placebo4000000
Dose-escalation Cohort 2: Omecamtiv Mecarbil 50 mg M-F19520220
Dose-escalation Cohort 2: Omecamtiv Mecarbil 50 mg M-F23100000
Dose-escalation Cohort 2: Omecamtiv Mecarbil 50 mg SCT-F25110100
Dose-escalation Cohort 2: Placebo1100000

Expansion Phase: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration of Omecamtiv Mecarbil

(NCT01786512)
Timeframe: Weeks 2 and 12 at predose and 1, 2, 4, 6, and 8 hours post-dose.

,
Interventionng/mL (Mean)
Week 2Week 12
Expansion Phase: OM PK-based Titration212318
Expansion Phase: Omecamtiv Mecarbil 25 mg212200

Expansion Phase: Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events

"An adverse event is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical trial participant, including worsening of a preexisting medical condition. The event does not necessarily have a causal relationship with study treatment. Laboratory value changes that required treatment or adjustment in current therapy were considered adverse events.~Each adverse event was graded for severity according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), where Grade 1 = Mild AE, Grade 2 = Moderate AE, Grade 3 = Severe AE, and Grade 4 = life-threatening AE.~A serious adverse event is defined as an adverse event that met at least 1 of the following serious criteria:~fatal~life threatening~required in-patient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization~resulted in persistent or significant disability/incapacity~congenital anomaly/birth defect~other medically important serious event" (NCT01786512)
Timeframe: From first dose of study drug until 4 weeks after last dose; treatment duration was 20 weeks in the expansion phase.

,,
InterventionParticipants (Count of Participants)
Any treatment-emergent adverse event (TEAE)TEAE Grade ≥ 2TEAE Grade ≥ 3TEAE Grade ≥ 4Serious adverse eventsTEAEs leading to discontinuation of study drugFatal adverse events
Expansion Phase: OM PK-based Titration9561311132123
Expansion Phase: Omecamtiv Mecarbil 25 mg92602883681
Expansion Phase: Placebo916234530124

Expansion Phase: Plasma Concentration of Omecamtiv Mecarbil Prior to Dosing

(NCT01786512)
Timeframe: Predose (before morning dose) at weeks 2, 8, 12, 16, and 20

,
Interventionng/mL (Mean)
Week 2Week 8Week 12Week 16Week 20
Expansion Phase: OM PK-based Titration179161263240239
Expansion Phase: Omecamtiv Mecarbil 25 mg174156165155149

Reviews

4 reviews available for urea and Cardiac Remodeling, Ventricular

ArticleYear
Cardiac Myosin Activation for the Treatment of Systolic Heart Failure.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2021, 01-01, Volume: 77, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cardiac Myosins; Cardiotonic Agents; Heart Failure, Systolic; Humans; Myocardium; Recovery

2021
Mechanisms and Models in Heart Failure: A Translational Approach.
    Circulation research, 2021, 05-14, Volume: 128, Issue:10

    Topics: Aminobutyrates; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Biphenyl Compounds; Clinical Trials, Phase III as

2021
Recent advances in pharmacological treatment of heart failure.
    European journal of clinical investigation, 2021, Volume: 51, Issue:11

    Topics: Aminobutyrates; Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists; Biphenyl Compounds; Cardiotonic Agents; Drug Combi

2021
Targeting myocardial remodelling to develop novel therapies for heart failure: a position paper from the Working Group on Myocardial Function of the European Society of Cardiology.
    European journal of heart failure, 2014, Volume: 16, Issue:5

    Topics: Cell Survival; Cyclosporine; Drugs, Investigational; Heart Failure; Humans; Hypertrophy, Left Ventri

2014

Trials

3 trials available for urea and Cardiac Remodeling, Ventricular

ArticleYear
Cardiac Myosin Activator Omecamtiv Mecarbil Improves Left Ventricular Myocardial Deformation in Chronic Heart Failure: The COSMIC-HF Trial.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2020, Volume: 13, Issue:12

    Topics: Aged; Biomarkers; Double-Blind Method; Female; Heart Failure; Heart Rate; Humans; Male; Middle Aged;

2020
Chronic Oral Study of Myosin Activation to Increase Contractility in Heart Failure (COSMIC-HF): a phase 2, pharmacokinetic, randomised, placebo-controlled trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2016, 12-10, Volume: 388, Issue:10062

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Cardiac Myosins; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Heart Failure; Humans; Natr

2016
Randomized study on the efficacy and safety of landiolol, an ultra-short-acting β1-adrenergic blocker, in patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2012, Volume: 76, Issue:2

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-1 Receptor Antagonists; Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Combined Modality Therapy; F

2012

Other Studies

8 other studies available for urea and Cardiac Remodeling, Ventricular

ArticleYear
Evidence for synergy between sarcomeres and fibroblasts in an in vitro model of myocardial reverse remodeling.
    Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 2021, Volume: 158

    Topics: Actomyosin; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Benzamides; Benzylamines; Cardiac Myosins; Cell Line; Dioxole

2021
Cardiomyocyte-specific loss of mitochondrial p32/C1qbp causes cardiomyopathy and activates stress responses.
    Cardiovascular research, 2017, Aug-01, Volume: 113, Issue:10

    Topics: Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Cardiomyopathies; Carr

2017
Soluble epoxide hydrolase inhibition improves coronary endothelial function and prevents the development of cardiac alterations in obese insulin-resistant mice.
    American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2015, May-01, Volume: 308, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Benzoates; Blood Glucose; Coronary Vessels; Disease Models, Animal; Dose-Response Relations

2015
Inhibition of NHE3-mediated Sodium Absorption in the Gut Reduced Cardiac End-organ Damage Without Deteriorating Renal Function in Obese Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats.
    Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2016, Volume: 67, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antihypertensive Agents; Blood Pressure; Disease Models, Animal; Genetic Predisposition to

2016
Beneficial effects of soluble epoxide hydrolase inhibitors in myocardial infarction model: Insight gained using metabolomic approaches.
    Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 2009, Volume: 47, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Benzoates; Chromatography, Liquid; Cytokines; Disease Mode

2009
Improvement of cardiac function by a cardiac Myosin activator in conscious dogs with systolic heart failure.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2010, Volume: 3, Issue:4

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Cardiac Myosins; Consciousness; Disease Models, Animal; Dobutamine; D

2010
Effect and safety of landiolol in patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention.
    Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society, 2012, Volume: 76, Issue:2

    Topics: Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary; Female; Humans; Male; Morpholines; Myocardial Infarction; Urea; Vent

2012
Prolonged calcium transients and myocardial remodelling in early experimental uraemia.
    Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 2002, Volume: 17, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Blood Pressure; Calcium; Cardiomegaly; Creatinine; Disease Models, Animal; Glomerular Filtr

2002