Page last updated: 2024-10-20

uracil and Stroke

uracil has been researched along with Stroke in 6 studies

2,4-dihydroxypyrimidine: a urinary biomarker for bipolar disorder

Stroke: A group of pathological conditions characterized by sudden, non-convulsive loss of neurological function due to BRAIN ISCHEMIA or INTRACRANIAL HEMORRHAGES. Stroke is classified by the type of tissue NECROSIS, such as the anatomic location, vasculature involved, etiology, age of the affected individual, and hemorrhagic vs. non-hemorrhagic nature. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp777-810)

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" The EXAMINE trial confirmed noninferiority of the dipeptidyl dipeptidase 4 inhibitor alogliptin to placebo on major adverse cardiac event rates in a post-acute coronary syndrome (ACS) T2DM population."9.22Ischemic cardiac outcomes and hospitalizations according to prior macrovascular disease status in patients with type 2 diabetes and recent acute coronary syndrome from the Examination of Cardiovascular Outcomes with Alogliptin versus Standard of Care tria ( Bakris, GL; Cannon, CP; Cushman, WC; Kupfer, S; Liu, Y; Mehta, CR; Menon, V; Shimada, YJ; White, WB; Wilson, C; Zannad, F, 2016)
"In patients with type 2 diabetes and recent acute coronary syndromes, alogliptin did not increase the risk of heart failure outcomes."9.20Heart failure and mortality outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes taking alogliptin versus placebo in EXAMINE: a multicentre, randomised, double-blind trial. ( Bakris, GL; Cannon, CP; Cushman, WC; Fleck, PR; Kupfer, S; Lam, H; Mehta, CR; Menon, V; Perez, AT; White, WB; Wilson, C; Zannad, F, 2015)
" The EXAMINE trial confirmed noninferiority of the dipeptidyl dipeptidase 4 inhibitor alogliptin to placebo on major adverse cardiac event rates in a post-acute coronary syndrome (ACS) T2DM population."5.22Ischemic cardiac outcomes and hospitalizations according to prior macrovascular disease status in patients with type 2 diabetes and recent acute coronary syndrome from the Examination of Cardiovascular Outcomes with Alogliptin versus Standard of Care tria ( Bakris, GL; Cannon, CP; Cushman, WC; Kupfer, S; Liu, Y; Mehta, CR; Menon, V; Shimada, YJ; White, WB; Wilson, C; Zannad, F, 2016)
"In patients with type 2 diabetes and recent acute coronary syndromes, alogliptin did not increase the risk of heart failure outcomes."5.20Heart failure and mortality outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes taking alogliptin versus placebo in EXAMINE: a multicentre, randomised, double-blind trial. ( Bakris, GL; Cannon, CP; Cushman, WC; Fleck, PR; Kupfer, S; Lam, H; Mehta, CR; Menon, V; Perez, AT; White, WB; Wilson, C; Zannad, F, 2015)
"Alogliptin did not increase the risk of either first or recurrent CV events when compared with placebo in patients with T2DM and recent acute coronary syndrome."2.87Total cardiovascular events analysis of the EXAMINE trial in patients with type 2 diabetes and recent acute coronary syndrome. ( Bergenstal, RM; Cannon, CP; Cavender, MA; Cushman, WC; Heller, S; Liu, Y; Massaro, JM; Mehta, CR; White, WB; Zannad, F, 2018)
"Early after an ACS, patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus experience a significant burden of HF events and recurrent ACS."2.87Early and Chronic Dipeptidyl-Peptidase-IV Inhibition and Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus After an Acute Coronary Syndrome: A Landmark Analysis of the EXAMINE Trial. ( Bakris, GL; Cannon, CP; Cushman, WC; Liu, Y; Sharma, A; White, WB; Zannad, F, 2018)
"Alogliptin treatment recovered the reduction in occludin and ZO-1 induced by OGD/R."1.51The neurovascular protective effect of alogliptin in murine MCAO model and brain endothelial cells. ( Guo, AH; Han, XF; Hao, FL; Lu, XJ; Wang, XL; Zhao, XF; Zhao, ZR, 2019)

Research

Studies (6)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's0 (0.00)29.6817
2010's5 (83.33)24.3611
2020's1 (16.67)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Elharram, M1
Sharma, A2
White, W1
Bakris, G1
Rossignol, P1
Mehta, C1
Ferreira, JP1
Zannad, F5
Cavender, MA1
White, WB4
Liu, Y3
Massaro, JM1
Bergenstal, RM1
Mehta, CR3
Heller, S1
Cushman, WC4
Cannon, CP4
Bakris, GL3
Hao, FL1
Han, XF1
Wang, XL1
Zhao, ZR1
Guo, AH1
Lu, XJ1
Zhao, XF1
Menon, V2
Perez, AT1
Fleck, PR1
Kupfer, S2
Wilson, C2
Lam, H1
Shimada, YJ1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate Cardiovascular Outcomes Following Treatment With Alogliptin in Addition to Standard of Care in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes and Acute Coronary Syndrome[NCT00968708]Phase 35,380 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-09-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Percentage of Participants With Primary Major Adverse Cardiac Events (MACE)

Primary Major Adverse Cardiac Events were defined as a composite of cardiovascular death, nonfatal myocardial infarction and nonfatal stroke; these events were adjudicated by an independent cardiovascular endpoints committee. (NCT00968708)
Timeframe: From randomization until the adjudication cut-off date of May 31 2013 (maximum time on study was 41 months).

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Placebo11.8
Alogliptin11.3

Percentage of Participants With Secondary Major Adverse Cardiac Events (MACE)

Secondary MACE composite consisted of cardiovascular death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, nonfatal stroke, or urgent revascularization due to unstable angina; these events were adjudicated by an independent cardiovascular endpoint committee. (NCT00968708)
Timeframe: From randomization until the adjudication cut-of date of May 31 2013 (maximum time on study was 41 months).

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Placebo13.4
Alogliptin12.7

Trials

5 trials available for uracil and Stroke

ArticleYear
Timing of randomization after an acute coronary syndrome in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
    American heart journal, 2020, Volume: 229

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Comorbidity; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Evidence-Based Practice; Female; He

2020
Total cardiovascular events analysis of the EXAMINE trial in patients with type 2 diabetes and recent acute coronary syndrome.
    Clinical cardiology, 2018, Volume: 41, Issue:8

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Female

2018
Early and Chronic Dipeptidyl-Peptidase-IV Inhibition and Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus After an Acute Coronary Syndrome: A Landmark Analysis of the EXAMINE Trial.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2018, 05-16, Volume: 7, Issue:11

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Double

2018
Heart failure and mortality outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes taking alogliptin versus placebo in EXAMINE: a multicentre, randomised, double-blind trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2015, May-23, Volume: 385, Issue:9982

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angina, Unstable; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Cardiomyopathie

2015
Ischemic cardiac outcomes and hospitalizations according to prior macrovascular disease status in patients with type 2 diabetes and recent acute coronary syndrome from the Examination of Cardiovascular Outcomes with Alogliptin versus Standard of Care tria
    American heart journal, 2016, Volume: 175

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Hospitalization; Humans; Hypoglyce

2016

Other Studies

1 other study available for uracil and Stroke

ArticleYear
The neurovascular protective effect of alogliptin in murine MCAO model and brain endothelial cells.
    Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 2019, Volume: 109

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Brain Ischemia; Cells, Cultured; Endothelial Cells; Humans; Infarction, Middle Cereb

2019