Page last updated: 2024-10-20

uracil and Heart Failure

uracil has been researched along with Heart Failure in 29 studies

2,4-dihydroxypyrimidine: a urinary biomarker for bipolar disorder

Heart Failure: A heterogeneous condition in which the heart is unable to pump out sufficient blood to meet the metabolic need of the body. Heart failure can be caused by structural defects, functional abnormalities (VENTRICULAR DYSFUNCTION), or a sudden overload beyond its capacity. Chronic heart failure is more common than acute heart failure which results from sudden insult to cardiac function, such as MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"In patients with type 2 diabetes and recent acute coronary syndromes, alogliptin did not increase the risk of heart failure outcomes."9.20Heart failure and mortality outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes taking alogliptin versus placebo in EXAMINE: a multicentre, randomised, double-blind trial. ( Bakris, GL; Cannon, CP; Cushman, WC; Fleck, PR; Kupfer, S; Lam, H; Mehta, CR; Menon, V; Perez, AT; White, WB; Wilson, C; Zannad, F, 2015)
"In patients with type 2 diabetes and recent acute coronary syndromes, alogliptin did not increase the risk of heart failure outcomes."5.20Heart failure and mortality outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes taking alogliptin versus placebo in EXAMINE: a multicentre, randomised, double-blind trial. ( Bakris, GL; Cannon, CP; Cushman, WC; Fleck, PR; Kupfer, S; Lam, H; Mehta, CR; Menon, V; Perez, AT; White, WB; Wilson, C; Zannad, F, 2015)
"There are data from studies using sitagliptin, saxagliptin, and alogliptin showing that these agents may increase the risk of hospitalization for heart failure."4.90Do dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV) inhibitors cause heart failure? ( Clifton, P, 2014)
" In the cardiovascular subset, there was an SDR for heart failure with linagliptin (EB05 = 2782."3.88Cardiovascular safety signals with dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors: A disproportionality analysis among high-risk patients. ( Alexander, GC; Baksh, SN; McAdams-DeMarco, M; Segal, JB, 2018)
"We investigated the effects of a DPP-4 inhibitor, alogliptin, on atrial fibrillation (AF) in a rabbit model of heart failure caused by ventricular tachypacing (VTP)."3.81Alogliptin, a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor, regulates the atrial arrhythmogenic substrate in rabbits. ( Hirai, M; Inden, Y; Murohara, T; Shimano, M; Takefuji, M; Tsuji, Y; Yamamoto, T; Yanagisawa, S; Yoshida, N, 2015)
"Early after an ACS, patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus experience a significant burden of HF events and recurrent ACS."2.87Early and Chronic Dipeptidyl-Peptidase-IV Inhibition and Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus After an Acute Coronary Syndrome: A Landmark Analysis of the EXAMINE Trial. ( Bakris, GL; Cannon, CP; Cushman, WC; Liu, Y; Sharma, A; White, WB; Zannad, F, 2018)
"Conclusions In patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and recent acute coronary syndrome, average BP s <130/80 mm Hg were associated with worsened cardiovascular outcomes."2.87Average Clinician-Measured Blood Pressures and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Ischemic Heart Disease in the EXAMINE Trial. ( Bakris, GL; Bergenstal, R; Cannon, CP; Cushman, WC; Heller, SR; Jalil, F; Liu, Y; Mehta, C; White, WB; Zannad, F, 2018)

Research

Studies (29)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19905 (17.24)18.7374
1990's0 (0.00)18.2507
2000's2 (6.90)29.6817
2010's18 (62.07)24.3611
2020's4 (13.79)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Sharma, A2
Vaduganathan, M1
Ferreira, JP1
Liu, Y4
Bakris, GL5
Cannon, CP5
White, WB7
Zannad, F6
Nabavizadeh, P1
Steen, DL1
Shen, S1
Sewanan, LR1
Campbell, SG1
Chen, YJ1
Chien, CS1
Chiang, CE1
Chen, CH1
Cheng, HM1
Kaneko, M1
Narukawa, M1
Hwang, YC1
Morrow, DA1
Bergenstal, R2
Heller, S1
Mehta, C2
Cushman, W1
Baksh, SN1
McAdams-DeMarco, M1
Segal, JB1
Alexander, GC1
Cushman, WC3
Sano, M1
Jalil, F1
Heller, SR1
Clifton, P1
Yamamoto, T1
Shimano, M1
Inden, Y1
Takefuji, M1
Yanagisawa, S1
Yoshida, N1
Tsuji, Y1
Hirai, M1
Murohara, T2
Menon, V1
Perez, AT1
Fleck, PR1
Mehta, CR1
Kupfer, S2
Wilson, C1
Lam, H1
Riche, DM1
Davis, C1
Derosa, G1
Maffioli, P1
Hülsmann, M1
Pacher, R1
Neuhold, S1
Špinar, J1
Špinarová, L1
Vítovec, J1
Aoyama, M1
Kawase, H1
Bando, YK1
Monji, A1
Baker, WL1
Jermendy, G1
Schernthaner, G1
Cahn, A1
Raz, I1
HELLMAN, E1
ALTCHEK, R1
ENSELBERG, CD1
GILBERT, RP1
FLACK, HA1
Yajima, T1
Furukawa, Y1
Ishii, Y1
Hattori, Y1
Matsumoto, N1
Yamamoto, M1
Yamaoka, Y1
Fujihara, M1
Fujita, M1
Kuniki, H1
Branca, MA1
Meerson, FZ1
Buckley, NM1
Kapel'ko, VI1
Shenderov, SM1
Klykov, NV1
Sánchez, A1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate Cardiovascular Outcomes Following Treatment With Alogliptin in Addition to Standard of Care in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes and Acute Coronary Syndrome[NCT00968708]Phase 35,380 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-09-30Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Trial Outcomes

Percentage of Participants With Primary Major Adverse Cardiac Events (MACE)

Primary Major Adverse Cardiac Events were defined as a composite of cardiovascular death, nonfatal myocardial infarction and nonfatal stroke; these events were adjudicated by an independent cardiovascular endpoints committee. (NCT00968708)
Timeframe: From randomization until the adjudication cut-off date of May 31 2013 (maximum time on study was 41 months).

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Placebo11.8
Alogliptin11.3

Percentage of Participants With Secondary Major Adverse Cardiac Events (MACE)

Secondary MACE composite consisted of cardiovascular death, nonfatal myocardial infarction, nonfatal stroke, or urgent revascularization due to unstable angina; these events were adjudicated by an independent cardiovascular endpoint committee. (NCT00968708)
Timeframe: From randomization until the adjudication cut-of date of May 31 2013 (maximum time on study was 41 months).

Interventionpercentage of participants (Number)
Placebo13.4
Alogliptin12.7

Reviews

7 reviews available for uracil and Heart Failure

ArticleYear
From Genetic Mutations to Molecular Basis of Heart Failure Treatment: An Overview of the Mechanism and Implication of the Novel Modulators for Cardiac Myosin.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2021, Jun-21, Volume: 22, Issue:12

    Topics: Benzylamines; Cardiac Myosins; Heart Failure; Humans; Molecular Targeted Therapy; Myocytes, Cardiac;

2021
Mechanism by which dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors increase the risk of heart failure and possible differences in heart failure risk.
    Journal of cardiology, 2019, Volume: 73, Issue:1

    Topics: Adult; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Femal

2019
Do dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV) inhibitors cause heart failure?
    Clinical therapeutics, 2014, Dec-01, Volume: 36, Issue:12

    Topics: Adamantane; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptides; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Heart Failure

2014
[The TECOS, EXAMINE and SAVOR studies--how do they differ and what are their outcomes?].
    Vnitrni lekarstvi, 2015, Volume: 61, Issue:11

    Topics: Adamantane; Blood Glucose; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptides; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors

2015
Cardiovascular Effects of Incretin-Based Therapies.
    Annual review of medicine, 2016, Volume: 67

    Topics: Adamantane; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cardiovascular System; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diabetes Melli

2016
[Cardiovascular safety of incretin-based antidiabetic treatment - results of completed clinical trials].
    Orvosi hetilap, 2016, Apr-17, Volume: 157, Issue:16

    Topics: Adamantane; Cardiovascular System; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptides; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV In

2016
[Depletion therapy of chronic congestive heart failure].
    Revista espanola de cardiologia, 1968, Volume: 21, Issue:2

    Topics: Bloodletting; Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors; Chlorides; Diet, Sodium-Restricted; Digitalis Glycoside

1968

Trials

5 trials available for uracil and Heart Failure

ArticleYear
Clinical and Biomarker Predictors of Expanded Heart Failure Outcomes in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus After a Recent Acute Coronary Syndrome: Insights From the EXAMINE Trial.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2020, 01-07, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Biomarkers; Blood Proteins; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Pep

2020
High-sensitivity C-reactive protein, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and cardiovascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes in the EXAMINE (Examination of Cardiovascular Outcomes with Alogliptin versus Standard of Care) trial.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2018, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; C-Reactive Protein; Cholesterol, LDL; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic A

2018
Early and Chronic Dipeptidyl-Peptidase-IV Inhibition and Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus After an Acute Coronary Syndrome: A Landmark Analysis of the EXAMINE Trial.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2018, 05-16, Volume: 7, Issue:11

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Double

2018
Average Clinician-Measured Blood Pressures and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Ischemic Heart Disease in the EXAMINE Trial.
    Journal of the American Heart Association, 2018, 10-16, Volume: 7, Issue:20

    Topics: Aged; Analysis of Variance; Blood Pressure Determination; Cause of Death; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2;

2018
Heart failure and mortality outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes taking alogliptin versus placebo in EXAMINE: a multicentre, randomised, double-blind trial.
    Lancet (London, England), 2015, May-23, Volume: 385, Issue:9982

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Aged; Angina, Unstable; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Cardiomyopathie

2015

Other Studies

17 other studies available for uracil and Heart Failure

ArticleYear
Highlights from the European society of cardiology congress 2020.
    Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis, 2021, Volume: 51, Issue:1

    Topics: Atrial Fibrillation; Benzhydryl Compounds; Benzylamines; Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic; Cardiovascula

2021
Evidence for synergy between sarcomeres and fibroblasts in an in vitro model of myocardial reverse remodeling.
    Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 2021, Volume: 158

    Topics: Actomyosin; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Benzamides; Benzylamines; Cardiac Myosins; Cell Line; Dioxole

2021
Assessment of the Risk of Hospitalization for Heart Failure With Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 Inhibitors, Saxagliptin, Alogliptin, and Sitagliptin in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes, Using an Alternative Measure to the Hazard Ratio.
    The Annals of pharmacotherapy, 2017, Volume: 51, Issue:7

    Topics: Adamantane; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptides; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors; Heart Failure

2017
Cardiovascular safety signals with dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors: A disproportionality analysis among high-risk patients.
    Pharmacoepidemiology and drug safety, 2018, Volume: 27, Issue:6

    Topics: Adamantane; Administration, Oral; Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems; Aged; Bayes Theorem; Data

2018
Alogliptin, a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor, regulates the atrial arrhythmogenic substrate in rabbits.
    Heart rhythm, 2015, Volume: 12, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Atrial Fibrillation; Blotting, Western; Dipeptidyl-Peptidases and Tripeptidyl-Peptidases; E

2015
EXAMINE: targeting risk and treatment in diabetes.
    Lancet (London, England), 2015, Oct-10, Volume: 386, Issue:10002

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Cardiomyopathies; Female; Heart Failure

2015
EXAMINE: targeting risk and treatment in diabetes.
    Lancet (London, England), 2015, Oct-10, Volume: 386, Issue:10002

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Cardiomyopathies; Female; Heart Failure

2015
EXAMINE: targeting risk and treatment in diabetes.
    Lancet (London, England), 2015, Oct-10, Volume: 386, Issue:10002

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Cardiomyopathies; Female; Heart Failure

2015
EXAMINE: targeting risk and treatment in diabetes - Authors' reply.
    Lancet (London, England), 2015, Oct-10, Volume: 386, Issue:10002

    Topics: Acute Coronary Syndrome; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diabetic Cardiomyopathies; Female; Heart Failure

2015
Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4 Inhibition Alleviates Shortage of Circulating Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 in Heart Failure and Mitigates Myocardial Remodeling and Apoptosis via the Exchange Protein Directly Activated by Cyclic AMP 1/Ras-Related Protein 1 Axis.
    Circulation. Heart failure, 2016, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Cyclic AMP; Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4; Dipept

2016
Is the Use of DPP-4 Inhibitors Associated With an Increased Risk for Heart Failure? Lessons From EXAMINE, SAVOR-TIMI 53, and TECOS.
    Diabetes care, 2016, Volume: 39 Suppl 2

    Topics: Adamantane; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dipeptides; Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV

2016
Therapeutic and toxic effects of a new oral diuretic (1-propyl-3-ethyl-6-aminouracil).
    American heart journal, 1952, Volume: 44, Issue:4

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Humans; Uracil; Wounds and Injuries

1952
A therapeutic evaluation of four aminouracil compounds.
    Quarterly bulletin. Northwestern University (Evanston, Ill.). Medical School, 1953, Volume: 27, Issue:1

    Topics: Diuretics; Heart Failure; Uracil

1953
[Two cases of advanced pancreatic cancer responding to gemcitabine with long survival of 2 years].
    Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy, 2004, Volume: 31, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic; Cholestasis; Deoxycytidine; Drug Ad

2004
BiDil raises questions about race as a marker.
    Nature reviews. Drug discovery, 2005, Volume: 4, Issue:8

    Topics: Biomarkers; Black People; Clinical Trials as Topic; Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency; Dihy

2005
[Effect of nucleosides on the contractile function of the myocardium in the emergency stage of compensatory function of the heart].
    Biulleten' eksperimental'noi biologii i meditsiny, 1966, Volume: 61, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Aortic Diseases; Heart Failure; Heart Ventricles; Hypoxanthines; Male; Nucleosides; Rabbits

1966
[Use of pentoxyl in the treatment of chronic cardiac insufficiency].
    Kardiologiia, 1975, Volume: 15, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Chronic Disease; Drug Synergism; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Rheu

1975