tryptophan has been researched along with Obesity in 143 studies
Timeframe | Studies, this research(%) | All Research% |
---|---|---|
pre-1990 | 20 (13.99) | 18.7374 |
1990's | 37 (25.87) | 18.2507 |
2000's | 23 (16.08) | 29.6817 |
2010's | 39 (27.27) | 24.3611 |
2020's | 24 (16.78) | 2.80 |
Authors | Studies |
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Atzori, L; Dessì, A; Facchinetti, F; Fanos, V; Monari, F; Neri, I; Noto, A; Petrella, E; Pintus, R; Piras, C | 1 |
Ashrafian, H; Darzi, A; Holmes, E; Lewis, MR; Penney, N; Purkayastha, S; Whiley, L; Yeung, KTD | 1 |
Anesi, A; Aouizerate, B; Aubert, A; Beau, C; Capuron, L; Cussotto, S; Delgado, I; Dexpert, S; Forestier, D; Ledaguenel, P; Magne, E; Mattivi, F | 1 |
Cavanaugh, CR; Hornby, PJ; Hyland, NP | 1 |
Han, T; Liu, L; Liu, Z; Sun, C; Wang, W; Wang, X; Yang, X | 1 |
Chen, L; Ji, M; Li, C; Li, M; Liu, W; Liu, Y; Pan, C; Sun, S; Xie, Y; Xu, Z; Yang, Y | 1 |
Ding, W; Pang, Y; Yang, N; Zan, M; Zhang, L; Zheng, Y | 1 |
Bolaños-Jiménez, F; Croyal, M; García Santillán, JA; Gourdel, M; Mezo-González, CE; Reyes-Castro, LA | 1 |
Asghari, G; Azizi, F; Bordbar, M; Hoseinpour, S; Mirmiran, P; Roosta, S; Sarbazi, N; Teymoori, F | 1 |
Churchman, M; Dey, P; Dong, B; Edge, S; Hsiao, HH; Ibrahimi, S; Isenhart, E; Kalinski, P; Kolesar, JM; Liu, S; McDonald, PH; Monjazeb, AM; Mukherjee, S; Murphy, WJ; Owen, DH; Rosario, SR; Siegel, EM; Spakowicz, DJ; Tabung, FK; Vadehra, D; Wang, J; Yendamuri, S; Zhang, Y | 1 |
Falk, RJ; Li, Y; Schroder, M; Sumner, S; Zeitler, EM | 1 |
Atkinson, C; Bagley, E; Bell-Anderson, K; Brandon, AE; Clark, X; Cogger, VC; Cooney, GJ; Dodgson, T; Gregoriou, GC; Juricic, P; Kebede, M; Koay, YC; Le Couteur, DG; O'Sullivan, J; Partridge, L; Perks, R; Piper, MDW; Pulpitel, T; Raubenheimer, D; Rose, AJ; Senior, AM; Simpson, SJ; Solon-Biet, SM; Svineng, G; Wahl, D; Wali, JA; Wang, QP; Yau, B | 1 |
Caldez, MJ; Choi, H; Coppola, V; Eisenhaber, F; Goh, CMF; Gopinathan, L; Jones, OS; Kaldis, P; Kanagasundaram, Y; Kien, YL; Kurochkin, IV; Low, KN; Maurer-Stroh, S; Niska-Blakie, J; Ong, CB; Pfeiffenberger, E; Tessarollo, L | 1 |
Halenova, T; Maximova, T; Pleteneva, T; Syroeshkin, A; Zlatskiy, I | 1 |
Andrikopoulos, S; Barlow, CK; Bröer, S; Chan, AY; Creek, DJ; Fam, BC; Heikenwälder, M; Huang, C; Jungmann, A; Kiens, B; Morgan, B; Müller, OJ; Piper, MDW; Rose, AJ; Rusu, PM; Schittenhelm, RB; Schmoll, D; Simpson, SJ; Solon-Biet, SM; Yap, YW | 1 |
Feinle-Bisset, C; Hajishafiee, M; Horowitz, M; Luscombe-Marsh, ND; Poppitt, SD; Steinert, RE; Ullrich, SS | 1 |
Annicchiarico-Petruzzelli, M; Candi, E; Cardillo, C; Di Daniele, N; Gentileschi, P; Lena, AM; Melino, G; Piro, MC; Rodia, G; Rovella, V; Sica, G; Tesauro, M | 1 |
Hang, J; Hou, E; Qiao, J; Zhao, Y | 1 |
Aprano, S; Barrea, L; Castellucci, B; Colao, A; Laudisio, D; Muscogiuri, G; Pugliese, G; Savastano, S | 1 |
Elovaris, RA; Feinle-Bisset, C; Hajishafiee, M; Heilbronn, LK; Horowitz, M; Jones, KL; Poppitt, SD | 1 |
Apryatin, SA; Balakina, AS; Gmoshinski, IV; Nikityuk, DB; Riger, NA; Shipelin, VA; Shumakova, AA; Trusov, NV | 1 |
Bhutia, YD; Ganapathy, V; Ramachandran, S; Sikder, MOF; Sivaprakasam, S; Wachtel, MW | 1 |
Ayer, A; Bernard, A; Besnard, P; Blanchard, C; Dastugue, A; Delaby, P; Le Bourgot, C; Le May, C; Ledoux, S; Martin, JC; Pais de Barros, JP | 1 |
Apryatin, SA; Gmoshinski, IV; Mzhelskaya, KV; Nikityuk, DB; Riger, NA; Shipelin, VA; Shumakova, AA; Timonin, AN; Trusov, NV | 1 |
Feinle-Bisset, C; Fitzgerald, PC; Hajishafiee, M; Horowitz, M; Lange, K; Poppitt, SD; Ullrich, SS | 1 |
Albini, E; Belladonna, ML; Grohmann, U; Mondanelli, G; Orabona, C; Orecchini, E; Pallotta, MT; Ricci, G | 1 |
Ramprasath, T; Song, P; Wang, H; Zou, MH | 1 |
Chaves Filho, AJM; de Lucena, DF; Lima, CNC; Macedo, D; Maes, M; Vasconcelos, SMM | 1 |
Bengesser, SA; Birner, A; Dalkner, N; Fellendorf, FT; Fuchs, D; Holasek, SJ; Kapfhammer, HP; Mangge, H; Painold, A; Platzer, M; Queissner, R; Reininghaus, B; Reininghaus, EZ | 1 |
Cavanaugh, CR; Hornby, PJ; Jennis, M; Lenhard, J; Leo, GC; Mabus, JR | 1 |
Akbar, A; Ayaz, MM; Bari, AZ; Naheed, S; Saeed, S; Samad, N; Ullah, N; Yasmin, F; Zaman, A | 1 |
Samad, N | 1 |
D'Agata, A; Duffy, A; Fuchs, D; Groer, M; Louis-Jacques, A; Postolache, TT | 1 |
Galligan, JJ | 1 |
Andersen, JR; Christensen, MHE; Fadnes, DJ; Mellgren, G; Midttun, Ø; Nygård, OK; Pedersen, ER; Røst, TH; Ueland, PM; Ulvik, A; Våge, V | 1 |
Lalwani, P; Lima, ES; Mallmann, NH | 1 |
Ajdari, NM; Chelikani, PK; Singh, A; Zapata, RC | 1 |
Feinle-Bisset, C; Fitzgerald, PCE; Giesbertz, P; Horowitz, M; Steinert, RE; Ullrich, SS | 1 |
Agus, A; Planchais, J; Sokol, H | 1 |
Alzaid, F; Burcelin, R; Callebert, J; Cardellini, M; Chajadine, M; Dairou, J; Denis, RGP; Esposito, B; Federici, M; Fernandez-Real, JM; Haddad, Y; Jegou, S; Launay, JM; Laurans, L; Luquet, SH; Mallat, Z; McQuitty, C; Metghalchi, S; Moreno-Navarrete, JM; Sokol, H; Sovran, B; Straub, M; Taleb, S; Tavitian, B; Tedgui, A; Venteclef, N; Viel, T | 1 |
Ashe-McNalley, C; Gupta, A; Hsiao, EY; Jacobs, J; Labus, JS; Mayer, EA; Osadchiy, V | 1 |
Liu, JJ; Movassat, J; Portha, B | 1 |
Farzi, A; Hassan, AM; Holzer, P; Zenz, G | 1 |
Arkhipov, VV; Boyko, A; Falalyeyeva, T; Kobyliak, N; Konopelniuk, V; Kovalchuk, O; Moroz, Y; Ostapchenko, L; Prybytko, I; Savchenko, Y; Tsyryuk, O | 1 |
Chelikani, PK; Pezeshki, A; Singh, A; Zapata, RC | 1 |
Basavappa, MG; Clark, ML; Eisennagel, SH; Elinav, E; Henao-Mejia, J; Henrickson, SE; Jimenez, MT; Joannas, L; Kotzin, JJ; Levy, M; Manne, S; McCright, SJ; Mowel, WK; Spencer, SP; Thaiss, CA; Virtue, AT; Wherry, EJ; Williams, A; Wright, JM | 1 |
Almer, G; Fuchs, D; Mangge, H; Meinitzer, A; Paulmichl, K; Prassl, R; Reininghaus, E; Schnedl, WJ; Summers, KL; Weghuber, D; Zelzer, S | 1 |
Iwasaki, M; Miyazaki, H; Nakamura, K; Sugita, N; Yoshihara, A | 1 |
Berumen, LC; García-Alcocer, G; Lopez-Esparza, S; Miledi, R; Padilla, K | 1 |
Bremner, DM; Fyfe, C; Holtrop, G; Horgan, GW; Johnstone, AM; Lobley, GE | 1 |
Iwasaki, M; Miyazaki, H; Nakamura, K; Sugita, N; Wang, Y; Yoshie, H; Yoshihara, A | 1 |
Boulet, L; Faure, P; Flore, P; Le Gouellec, A; Pépin, JL; Toussaint, B | 1 |
Adamski, J; Boulet, MM; Chevrier, G; Grenier-Larouche, T; Marette, A; Nadeau, M; Pelletier, M; Prehn, C; Scarpa, J; Tchernof, A | 1 |
Li, C; Li, M; Liu, J; Liu, Y; Wang, Z; Wen, J; Wen, S; Zhang, B | 1 |
Liu, Y; Liu, Z; Men, L; Pi, Z; Song, F; Wei, M; Zhou, Y | 1 |
Beglinger, C; Doody, A; Drewe, J; Häfliger, S; Meili, J; Meyer-Gerspach, AC; Rehfeld, JF; Wölnerhanssen, B | 1 |
Wang, D; Wang, X; Wang, Y; Yan, J; Zhang, P; Zhang, R; Zhou, Z; Zhu, W | 1 |
Aller, R; Conde, R; de Luis, DA; Gonzalez-Sagrado, M; Izaola, O | 1 |
Choi, DY; Jeun, J; Kim, JH; Kim, YO; Shin, CS | 1 |
de Vries, JE; Gerver, WJ; Keularts, IM; Nicolai, J; Rubio-Gozalbo, ME; Schott, DA | 1 |
Abilova, SS; Aldashev, AA; Kerimkulova, AS; Lunegova, OS; Mirrakhimov, AE; Mirrakhimov, EM; Moldokeeva, CB; Sovhozova, NA; Zalesskaya, YV | 1 |
Allorge, D; Bessede, A; Caiazzo, R; Froguel, P; Guillemin, GJ; Hennart, B; Leloire, A; Pattou, F; Pigeyre, M; Poulain-Godefroy, O; Raverdy, V; Soichot, M; Taront, S; Wolowczuk, I | 1 |
Baturin, AK; Makurina, ON; Pogozheva, AV; Sorokina, EIu; Tutel'ian, VA | 1 |
Coppola, A; Ilkayeva, O; Levin, ED; Maggioni, M; Newgard, CB; Slotkin, TA; Stevens, RD; Wenner, BR | 1 |
Hou, J; Liu, K; Wang, R; Zhu, L | 1 |
Corbalán, MS; Forga, L; Marti, A; Martínez, JA; Martínez-Gonzalez, MA | 1 |
Andersen, RE; Beamer, B; Blumenthal, J; Hilfiker, H; Poehlman, ET; Seibert, M; Walston, J | 1 |
Breum, L; Fernstrom, JD; Hilsted, J; Rasmussen, MH | 1 |
Liu, Z; Wei, Q | 1 |
Cavaliere, H; Medeiros-Neto, G | 1 |
Kameo, S; Kurokawa, N; Liu, ZM; Nakai, K; Satoh, H | 1 |
Dieuzeide, G; García, SI; González, C; Landa, MS; Pirola, CJ; Porto, PI | 1 |
Franco, LJ; Kasamatsu, TS; Matioli, SR; Moisés, RS; Reis, AF; Tavares, EF; Vieira-Filho, JP | 1 |
Fernández-Pérez, C; González-Sánchez, JL; Martínez-Larrad, MT; Palou, A; Proenza, AM; Ramis, JM; Serrano-Ríos, M | 1 |
Babol, K; Blasiak, J; Lukaszek, M; Pertynski, T; Przybylowska, K | 1 |
Austin, MA; Edwards, KL; Williams, MA; Zhang, C | 1 |
Csernus, K; Czakó, M; Erhardt, E; Kosztolányi, G; Molnár, D | 1 |
Ahn, N; Cheun, W; Hong, C; Kim, K; Kim, S; Lee, S; Lim, K; Park, J; Shin, Y | 1 |
Dai, XP; Li, HH; Liu, J; Liu, ZQ; Mo, W; Tan, YM; Yang, TL; Zeng, H; Zhang, GG; Zhou, HH | 1 |
Breen, PA; Burden, VR; Callahan, HS; Koren, MS; Matthys, CC; Meeuws, KE; Purnell, JQ; Weigle, DS | 1 |
Andersen, G; Borch-Johnsen, K; Gjesing, AP; Hansen, T; Jørgensen, T; Pedersen, O | 1 |
Drenick, EJ; Joven, CB; Swendseid, ME; Vinyard, E | 1 |
Kimbrough, TD; Maher, RW; Weekley, LB | 1 |
Marchington, DR; Shargill, NS; York, DA | 1 |
Felder, M | 1 |
Bergen, WG; Chee, KM; Romsos, DR | 1 |
Ghadimi, H | 1 |
Burckhardt, P; Heraief, E; Mauron, C; Wurtman, JJ; Wurtman, RJ | 1 |
Iwamoto, K; Kadowaki, H; Kosaka, K; Otabe, S; Shimokawa, K; Silver, K; Walston, J; Yamada, N; Yasuda, K; Yoshinaga, H | 1 |
Altavilla, D; Arcoraci, V; Calapai, G; Campo, GM; Caputi, AP; Cucinotta, D; Squadrito, F; Zingarelli, B | 1 |
Frank, A; Menden, E | 1 |
Cohen, AF; Frölich, M; Iestra, JA; Koppeschaar, HP; Meinders, AE; Onkenhout, W; Pijl, H; Schoemaker, HC | 1 |
Carnie, J; Johnston, J; Palou, A; Picó, C; Serra, F | 1 |
Gougeon, R; Marliss, EB; Pencharz, PB | 1 |
Andersen, T; Astrup, A; Breum, L; Møller, SE | 1 |
Fujisawa, T; Fukuda, M; Hamada, Y; Ikegami, H; Nakagawa, Y; Oga, T; Ogihara, T; Shintani, M; Takekawa, K; Ueda, H; Yamato, E | 1 |
Bouchard, C; Mauriège, P | 1 |
Arner, P; Li, LS; Lönnqvist, F; Luthman, H | 1 |
Carey, DG; Kurabayashi, T; Morrison, NA | 1 |
Pi-Sunyer, FX | 1 |
Roth, J; Shuldiner, AR; Silver, K; Walston, J | 1 |
Froguel, P; Strosberg, AD | 1 |
Heikkinen, S; Laakso, M; Rissanen, A; Sipiläinen, R; Uusitupa, M | 1 |
Asano, T; Inoue, H; Kizuki, N; Oka, Y; Oota, Y; Tanizawa, Y; Tsukuda, K; Ueda, K | 1 |
Barth, N; Blum, WF; Coners, H; Grzeschik, KH; Hebebrand, J; Hennighausen, K; Herzog, W; Hinney, A; Jacob, K; Lehmkuhl, G; Lentes, KU; Mayer, H; Pirke, KM; Poustka, F; Remschmidt, H; Römer, G; Rosenkranz, K; Roth, H; Schäfer, H; Schmidt, MH; Winnikes, U; Wurmser, H; Ziegler, A | 1 |
Akanuma, Y; Kadowaki, T; Katakura, T; Kim-Motoyama, H; Ohashi, Y; Shuldiner, AR; Yamada, N; Yamaguchi, T; Yasuda, K; Yazaki, Y | 1 |
Ferrell, RE; Kuller, LH; Moriarty, M; Wing, RR | 1 |
Biery, AJ; Boyer, BB; Ebbesson, SO; Shuldiner, AR | 1 |
Mitchell, BD; Roth, J; Shuldiner, AR; Silver, K; Sorkin, JD; Stern, MP; Walston, J | 1 |
Almasy, LA; Blangero, J; Comuzzie, AG; Hixson, JE; MacCluer, JW; Mitchell, BD; Shuldiner, AR; Silver, K; Stern, MP | 1 |
Strosberg, AD | 1 |
Bennett, F; Cruickshank, K; Forrester, T; Howell, S; McFarlane-Anderson, N; Newsome, C; Wilks, R | 1 |
Fukuo, Y; Gotoda, T; Harada, K; Ishibashi, S; Ohashi, K; Osuga, J; Sun, L; Yamada, N; Yazaki, Y | 1 |
Nakanishi, K; Ohta, H; Shima, Y; Tsukada, T | 1 |
Arndt, H; Büettner, R; Cuk, A; Enger, I; Hügl, S; Nusser, J; Palitzsch, KD; Rogler, G; Schäffler, A; Schölmerich, J; Zietz, B | 1 |
Birdsall, TC | 1 |
Calles-Escandón, J; García-Rubi, E; Matthews, DE; Poehlman, ET; Shuldiner, AR; Silver, K; Starling, RD; Tchernof, A; Walston, JD | 1 |
Heikkinen, S; Karjalainen, L; Laakso, M; Pihlajamäki, J; Rissanen, J; Valve, R | 1 |
Dvorak, RV; Matthews, DE; Poehlman, ET; Shuldiner, AR; Silver, K; Starling, RD; Tchernof, A; Walston, JD | 1 |
Arner, P; Hoffstedt, J | 1 |
Iwamoto, Y; Iwasaki, N; Kanamori, M; Minei, S; Omori, Y; Sanaka, M; Yanagisawa, K | 1 |
Palou, A; Proenza, AM; Roca, P | 1 |
Chan, JC; Critchley, JA; Thomas, GN; Tomlinson, B; Young, RP | 1 |
Macho Azcárate, T; Martí del Moral, A; Martínez Hernández, JA | 1 |
Poehlman, ET; Shuldiner, AR; Silver, K; Starling, RD; Tchernof, A; Turner, A; Walston, JD | 1 |
Daimon, M; Eguchi, H; Igarashi, M; Kameda, W; Kato, T; Manaka, H; Ohnuma, H; Oizumi, T; Saitoh, T; Tominaga, M; Yamaguchi, H | 1 |
Alonso, V; Corella, D; Folch, J; Guillén, M; Portolés, O; Sáiz, C; Sorlí, JV | 1 |
Sztuka-Pietkiewicz, A; Zdrojewicz, Z | 1 |
Allgén, LG; Backman, L; Hallberg, D; Johansson, C; Thor'en, P | 1 |
Goldie, A; Maudgal, DP; Maxwell, JD; Powell-Jackson, PR; Sharp, D | 1 |
Mauvais-Jarvis, P; Plouin, PF | 1 |
López-García, JA; Nicolau, MC; Planas, B; Pons, S; Rial, R | 1 |
Blouquit, MF; Cohen, Y; Gripois, D; Jacquot, C; Orosco, M; Roffi, J; Rouch, C | 1 |
Goodall, E; Silverstone, T | 1 |
Ashley, DV | 1 |
Caballero, B; Finer, N; Wurtman, RJ | 1 |
Caballero, B | 1 |
Strain, GW; Strain, JJ; Zumoff, B | 1 |
Ashley, DV; Fleury, MO; Golay, A; Leathwood, PD; Maeder, E | 1 |
Hodges, RE | 1 |
Gylfe, E; Hellman, B; Sehlin, J; Taljedal, IB | 1 |
Grimm, U; Grosser, V; Knapp, A; Lubs, H; Wolfram, G | 1 |
Drenick, EJ; Swendseid, ME; Vinyard, E | 1 |
16 review(s) available for tryptophan and Obesity
Article | Year |
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Emerging effects of tryptophan pathway metabolites and intestinal microbiota on metabolism and intestinal function.
Topics: Animals; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Intestines; Kynurenine; Mice; Obesity; Tryptophan | 2022 |
A practical nutritional guide for the management of sleep disturbances in menopause.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Anxiety; Depression; Diet; Female; Humans; Male; Melatonin; Menopause; Middle Aged; Obesity; Sleep; Sleep Wake Disorders; Tryptophan | 2021 |
Abnormal kynurenine pathway of tryptophan catabolism in cardiovascular diseases.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus; Drug Discovery; Endothelial Cells; Enzyme Inhibitors; Humans; Hydrolases; Indoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-Dioxygenase; Kynurenine; Kynurenine 3-Monooxygenase; Obesity; Signal Transduction; Transaminases; Tryptophan | 2017 |
IDO chronic immune activation and tryptophan metabolic pathway: A potential pathophysiological link between depression and obesity.
Topics: Depression; Humans; Immunity, Cellular; Indoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-Dioxygenase; Molecular Targeted Therapy; Obesity; Signal Transduction; Tryptophan | 2018 |
Beneficial actions of microbiota-derived tryptophan metabolites.
Topics: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Humans; Obesity; Tryptophan | 2018 |
Gut Microbiota Regulation of Tryptophan Metabolism in Health and Disease.
Topics: Autistic Disorder; Colitis; Communicable Diseases; Crohn Disease; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Gastrointestinal Tract; Humans; Indoles; Inflammatory Bowel Diseases; Kynurenine; Metabolic Syndrome; Obesity; Serotonin; Short Bowel Syndrome; Tryptophan | 2018 |
Emerging role for kynurenines in metabolic pathologies.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Atherosclerosis; Biomarkers; Diabetes Mellitus; Homeostasis; Humans; Islets of Langerhans; Kynurenine; Metabolic Diseases; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Obesity; Tryptophan | 2019 |
Diabesity and mood disorders: Multiple links through the microbiota-gut-brain axis.
Topics: Brain; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dysbiosis; Endocannabinoids; Fatty Acids, Volatile; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Humans; Mood Disorders; Obesity; Prevalence; Tryptophan | 2019 |
[The fibrositis syndrome (author's transl)].
Topics: Adult; Behavior Therapy; Chlorpromazine; Edema; Endorphins; Female; Fibromyalgia; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Neurotic Disorders; Obesity; Pain; Pain Management; Sleep Wake Disorders; Substance P; Syndrome; Tryptophan | 1980 |
Association of beta 3-adrenoceptor polymorphism with obesity and diabetes: current status.
Topics: Alleles; Animals; Arginine; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Electrophoresis, Agar Gel; Female; Gene Frequency; Genotype; Heterozygote; Homozygote; Humans; Male; Mutagenesis; Obesity; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Genetic; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Sex Factors; Transfection; Tryptophan | 1997 |
5-Hydroxytryptophan: a clinically-effective serotonin precursor.
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Contraindications; Depressive Disorder; Fibromyalgia; Headache; Humans; Obesity; Serotonin; Tryptophan | 1998 |
Adrenoceptor genes in human obesity.
Topics: Arginine; Humans; Mutation, Missense; Obesity; Polymorphism, Genetic; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-2; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Tryptophan | 1999 |
[Genetic studies of obesity in humans].
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Apolipoproteins; Arginine; Aspartic Acid Endopeptidases; Carrier Proteins; Humans; Leptin; Lipase; Mutation; Obesity; Peroxisomes; Phenotype; Polymorphism, Genetic; Proprotein Convertases; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Cell Surface; Receptors, Cytokine; Receptors, Leptin; Tryptophan; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha | 2000 |
[The role of beta 3-adrenergic receptors in the human organism].
Topics: Arginine; Coronary Disease; Cytosine; Diabetes Mellitus; Energy Metabolism; Humans; Hypertension; Lipolysis; Mutation; Obesity; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Thermogenesis; Thymidine; Tryptophan | 2001 |
Serotoninergic mechanisms in human feeding: the pharmacological evidence.
Topics: Amitriptyline; Antipsychotic Agents; Cyproheptadine; Diet; Feeding Behavior; Fenfluramine; Food Preferences; Humans; Hunger; Metergoline; Methysergide; Nervous System Physiological Phenomena; Obesity; Satiety Response; Serotonin; Synaptic Transmission; Tryptophan; Zimeldine | 1986 |
Dietary control of brain 5-hydroxytryptamine synthesis: implications in the etiology of obesity.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Animals; Brain; Diet; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Proteins; Emotions; Female; Food Deprivation; Food Preferences; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Protein Precursors; Serotonin; Sleep; Synaptic Transmission; Tryptophan | 1986 |
14 trial(s) available for tryptophan and Obesity
Article | Year |
---|---|
Effects of intragastric tryptophan on acute changes in the plasma tryptophan/large neutral amino acids ratio and relationship with subsequent energy intake in lean and obese men.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Neutral; Appetite Regulation; Body Mass Index; Cholecystokinin; Double-Blind Method; Energy Intake; Gastric Emptying; Humans; Ideal Body Weight; Infusions, Parenteral; Male; Meals; Obesity; Tryptophan | 2020 |
Effects of intragastric administration of L-tryptophan on the glycaemic response to a nutrient drink in men with type 2 diabetes - impacts on gastric emptying, glucoregulatory hormones and glucose absorption.
Topics: 3-O-Methylglucose; Aged; Beverages; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Routes; Gastric Emptying; Glucagon; Glucose; Humans; Insulin; Intestinal Absorption; Male; Middle Aged; Nutrients; Obesity; Postprandial Period; Tryptophan | 2021 |
Suppression of Energy Intake by Intragastric l-Tryptophan in Lean and Obese Men: Relations with Appetite Perceptions and Circulating Cholecystokinin and Tryptophan.
Topics: Adult; Appetite; Cholecystokinin; Double-Blind Method; Energy Intake; Humans; Male; Obesity; Tryptophan | 2021 |
Dietary Tryptophan Restriction Dose-Dependently Modulates Energy Balance, Gut Hormones, and Microbiota in Obesity-Prone Rats.
Topics: Animals; Diet; Energy Metabolism; Male; Microbiota; Obesity; Rats; Tryptophan; Weight Loss | 2018 |
Effects of Intragastric Administration of Tryptophan on the Blood Glucose Response to a Nutrient Drink and Energy Intake, in Lean and Obese Men.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Adult; Appetite Depressants; Beverages; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; C-Peptide; Cholecystokinin; Double-Blind Method; Energy Intake; Food, Formulated; Gastric Emptying; Glucagon; Humans; Male; Obesity; Postprandial Period; South Australia; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Tryptophan | 2018 |
Responses in gut hormones and hunger to diets with either high protein or a mixture of protein plus free amino acids supplied under weight-loss conditions.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Amino Acids; Appetite; Area Under Curve; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Diet, Reducing; Dietary Proteins; Gastric Inhibitory Polypeptide; Gastrointestinal Hormones; Ghrelin; Humans; Hunger; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Peptide YY; Postprandial Period; Psychometrics; Tryptophan; Weight Loss; Young Adult | 2015 |
Effect of L-Tryptophan and L-Leucine on Gut Hormone Secretion, Appetite Feelings and Gastric Emptying Rates in Lean and Non-Diabetic Obese Participants: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Parallel-Group Trial.
Topics: Adult; Appetite; Cholecystokinin; Double-Blind Method; Female; Gastric Emptying; Glucagon-Like Peptide 1; Humans; Leucine; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Tryptophan | 2016 |
The anorectic effect of increasing doses of L-tryptophan in obese patients.
Topics: Adult; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Tryptophan | 1997 |
[The effect of tryptophan on the regulation of food intake in normal and overweight persons].
Topics: Adult; Affect; Amino Acids; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Proteins; Eating; Food Preferences; Humans; Male; Obesity; Serotonin; Tryptophan | 1994 |
Evidence for brain serotonin-mediated control of carbohydrate consumption in normal weight and obese humans.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Analysis of Variance; Appetite Regulation; Blood Glucose; Brain; Diet; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; Dietary Proteins; Double-Blind Method; Energy Intake; Female; Fluoxetine; Humans; Insulin; Middle Aged; Obesity; Serotonin; Tryptophan | 1993 |
Whole-body protein turnover in obese subjects during two very low energy diets of differing amino acid composition.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Analysis of Variance; Body Mass Index; Caseins; Collagen; Diet, Protein-Restricted; Energy Metabolism; Female; Humans; Male; Methionine; Middle Aged; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Isotopes; Obesity; Plant Proteins, Dietary; Proteins; Soybean Proteins; Tryptophan; Urea | 1995 |
Obesity-related phenotypes and the beta3-adrenoceptor gene variant in postmenopausal women.
Topics: Arginine; Female; Genetic Carrier Screening; Genetic Testing; Genetic Variation; Humans; Middle Aged; Obesity; Phenotype; Postmenopause; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Tryptophan | 1999 |
S-tryptophan concentrations after intestinal bypass in extreme obesity.
Topics: Administration, Oral; Amino Acids; Anxiety; Body Weight; Clinical Trials as Topic; Depression; Humans; Intestine, Small; Jejunum; Liver; Obesity; Placebos; Postoperative Complications; Serum Albumin; Tryptophan; Water-Electrolyte Imbalance | 1977 |
L-tryptophan does not increase weight loss in carbohydrate-craving obese subjects.
Topics: Adult; Appetite; Body Weight; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Pilot Projects; Serotonin; Tryptophan | 1985 |
113 other study(ies) available for tryptophan and Obesity
Article | Year |
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First trimester metabolomics 1H-NMR study of the urinary profile predicts gestational diabetes mellitus development in obese women.
Topics: Case-Control Studies; Diabetes, Gestational; Female; Humans; Metabolomics; Obesity; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Trimester, First; Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy; Tryptophan | 2022 |
The impact of bariatric surgery on serum tryptophan-kynurenine pathway metabolites.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Gastrectomy; Gastric Bypass; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Kynurenine; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Prospective Studies; Time Factors; Treatment Outcome; Tryptophan; Xanthurenates | 2022 |
Association between the indole pathway of tryptophan metabolism and subclinical depressive symptoms in obesity: a preliminary study.
Topics: C-Reactive Protein; Depression; Humans; Indoles; Inflammation; Kynurenine; Obesity; Tryptophan | 2022 |
Dietary tryptophan and the risk of obesity and type 2 diabetes: Total effect and mediation effect of sleep duration.
Topics: Cholesterol, LDL; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Obesity; Risk Factors; Sleep; Tryptophan | 2022 |
Indolepropionic acid reduces obesity-induced metabolic dysfunction through colonic barrier restoration mediated via tuft cell-derived IL-25.
Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet, High-Fat; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Glucose; Indoles; Inflammation; Interleukin-17; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Obesity; Tight Junction Proteins; Tryptophan | 2022 |
Potential novel biomarkers in small intestine for obesity/obesity resistance revealed by multi-omics analysis.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Diet, High-Fat; Enkephalins; Intestine, Small; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Obese; Obesity; Phosphatidylcholines; Phosphatidylethanolamines; Propanols; Tryptophan | 2022 |
Obesity-Induced Memory Deficits in Female Rats Are Oestrous Cycle Dependent and Linked to Impaired Brain Kynurenine Pathway Metabolism.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Female; Kynurenic Acid; Kynurenine; Memory Disorders; NAD; Obesity; Rats; Tryptophan | 2023 |
Dietary amino acids and anthropometric indices: Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Aspartic Acid; Body Mass Index; Cysteine; Glutamates; Humans; Iran; Lipids; Lysine; Obesity; Overweight; Risk Factors; Tryptophan; Waist Circumference | 2023 |
Metabolic Dysregulation Explains the Diverse Impacts of Obesity in Males and Females with Gastrointestinal Cancers.
Topics: Adenocarcinoma; Female; Gastrointestinal Neoplasms; Humans; Kynurenine; Leukocytes, Mononuclear; Male; Obesity; Tryptophan | 2023 |
Characterizing the metabolic response of the zebrafish kidney to overfeeding.
Topics: Animals; Kidney; Obesity; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic; Tryptophan; Zebrafish | 2023 |
Branched chain amino acids impact health and lifespan indirectly via amino acid balance and appetite control.
Topics: Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Animals; Appetite Regulation; Female; Gene Expression Regulation; Hyperphagia; Hypothalamus; Insulin Resistance; Life Expectancy; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Obesity; Serotonin; Tryptophan | 2019 |
Knockout of the non-essential gene SUGCT creates diet-linked, age-related microbiome disbalance with a diabetes-like metabolic syndrome phenotype.
Topics: Aging; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteria; Carnitine; Coenzyme A-Transferases; Dietary Supplements; Feces; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Humans; Kidney; Lipid Metabolism; Liver; Lysine; Metabolic Syndrome; Metabolome; Mice; Mice, Knockout; Obesity; Tryptophan | 2020 |
Deuterium-Depleted Water as Adjuvant Therapeutic Agent for Treatment of Diet-Induced Obesity in Rats.
Topics: Adjuvants, Pharmaceutic; Animals; Blood Glucose; Brain Chemistry; Cytokines; Deuterium; Diet, High-Fat; Disease Models, Animal; Male; Obesity; Oxidative Stress; Rats; Serotonin; Tryptophan; Water | 2019 |
Restriction of essential amino acids dictates the systemic metabolic response to dietary protein dilution.
Topics: Amino Acids, Essential; Animal Feed; Animals; Dietary Proteins; Female; Fibroblast Growth Factors; Gastrointestinal Hormones; Hepatocytes; Homeostasis; Liver; Male; Metabolome; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Obesity; Phenotype; Proteinuria; Threonine; Tryptophan | 2020 |
Free-amino acid metabolic profiling of visceral adipose tissue from obese subjects.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Aged; Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Chromatography, Liquid; Cysteine; Female; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Histidine; Humans; Intra-Abdominal Fat; Male; Metabolome; Metabolomics; Methionine; Middle Aged; Obesity; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Taurine; Tryptophan; Young Adult | 2020 |
Metabolomics and correlation network analysis of follicular fluid reveals associations between l-tryptophan, l-tyrosine and polycystic ovary syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Female; Follicular Fluid; Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Metabolic Networks and Pathways; Metabolome; Metabolomics; Obesity; Polycystic Ovary Syndrome; Tryptophan; Tyrosine | 2021 |
Effects of Tyrosine and Tryptophan in Rats with Diet-Induced Obesity.
Topics: Animals; Body Weight; Cytokines; Diet; Energy Metabolism; Feeding Behavior; Inflammation; Liver; Male; Memory; Obesity; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Triglycerides; Tryptophan; Tyrosine | 2021 |
α-Methyl-l-tryptophan as a weight-loss agent in multiple models of obesity in mice.
Topics: Amino Acid Transport Systems; Animals; Anti-Obesity Agents; Diet, High-Fat; Disease Models, Animal; Female; Insulin Resistance; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Mice, Knockout; Mice, Obese; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease; Obesity; Tryptophan | 2021 |
The Tryptophan/Kynurenine Pathway: A Novel Cross-Talk between Nutritional Obesity, Bariatric Surgery and Taste of Fat.
Topics: Adult; Animals; Dietary Fats; Female; Food Preferences; Gastrectomy; Humans; Kynurenine; Male; Metabolome; Mice; Obesity; Postoperative Period; Signal Transduction; Taste Disorders; Taste Perception; Tryptophan | 2021 |
Effects of Tyrosine and Tryptophan Supplements on the Vital Indicators in Mice Differently Prone to Diet-Induced Obesity.
Topics: Animals; Diet, High-Fat; Dietary Supplements; Dopamine; Liver; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred DBA; Obesity; Tryptophan; Tyrosine | 2021 |
Pathogenetic Interplay Between IL-6 and Tryptophan Metabolism in an Experimental Model of Obesity.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Biomarkers; Cytokines; Diet, High-Fat; Disease Models, Animal; Disease Susceptibility; Energy Metabolism; Hepatocytes; Indoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-Dioxygenase; Insulin; Interleukin-6; Kynurenine; Male; Mice; Obesity; Receptors, Interleukin-6; Tryptophan | 2021 |
The role of tryptophan metabolism and food craving in the relationship between obesity and bipolar disorder.
Topics: Adult; Bipolar Disorder; Body Mass Index; Craving; Eating; Energy Metabolism; Female; Food; Humans; Kynurenine; Lipid Metabolism; Male; Middle Aged; Neopterin; Nitrites; Obesity; Sex Factors; Tryptophan; Waist-Hip Ratio | 2018 |
Microbiota-derived tryptophan indoles increase after gastric bypass surgery and reduce intestinal permeability in vitro and in vivo.
Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet, High-Fat; Epithelial Cells; Gastric Bypass; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Indoles; Interferon-gamma; Intestinal Mucosa; Male; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Obesity; Permeability; Tryptophan | 2018 |
Serum levels of leptin, zinc and tryptophan in obese subjects with sleep deficits.
Topics: Adiposity; Adult; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Case-Control Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Leptin; Male; Obesity; Prognosis; Sleep; Sleep Apnea Syndromes; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders; Tryptophan; Young Adult; Zinc | 2017 |
Serum levels of leptin, zinc and tryptophan with obesity: A case-control study.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Case-Control Studies; Humans; Leptin; Male; Obesity; Pakistan; Tryptophan; Young Adult; Zinc | 2017 |
Associations Among Obesity, Inflammation, and Tryptophan Catabolism in Pregnancy.
Topics: Adult; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Indoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-Dioxygenase; Inflammation; Kynurenine; Male; Neopterin; Obesity; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Tryptophan | 2018 |
Inflammatory markers, the tryptophan-kynurenine pathway, and vitamin B status after bariatric surgery.
Topics: Adult; Bariatric Surgery; Biomarkers; C-Reactive Protein; Female; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Inflammation; Kynurenine; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Tryptophan; Vitamin B Complex | 2018 |
Dysregulation of Tryptophan Catabolism in Metabolic Syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Body Mass Index; C-Reactive Protein; Case-Control Studies; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Kynurenine; Male; Metabolic Syndrome; Obesity; Tryptophan; Young Adult | 2018 |
Genetic deficiency of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase promotes gut microbiota-mediated metabolic health.
Topics: Animals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fatty Liver; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Health; Humans; Indoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-Dioxygenase; Inflammation; Insulin Resistance; Interleukin-22; Interleukins; Intestines; Kynurenine; Lipopolysaccharides; Male; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Obesity; Principal Component Analysis; Tryptophan | 2018 |
Correlation of tryptophan metabolites with connectivity of extended central reward network in healthy subjects.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Behavior, Addictive; Body Mass Index; Brain; Cross-Sectional Studies; Diffusion Tensor Imaging; Feces; Feeding Behavior; Female; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Healthy Volunteers; Humans; Indoles; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Neural Pathways; Obesity; Reward; Tryptophan; Young Adult | 2018 |
The effects of Z56822977 on biosynthesis of serotonin in the brain of rats in the conditions of MSG-induced obesity.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Humans; Male; Obesity; Rats; Serotonin; Sodium Glutamate; Tryptophan | 2018 |
Tryptophan restriction partially recapitulates the age-dependent effects of total amino acid restriction on energy balance in diet-induced obese rats.
Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Age Factors; Amino Acids; Animals; Behavior, Animal; Body Composition; Diet, High-Fat; Eating; Energy Metabolism; Histidine; Hormones; Liver; Male; Obesity; Proteins; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tryptophan | 2019 |
The gut microbiota regulates white adipose tissue inflammation and obesity via a family of microRNAs.
Topics: Adipocytes; Animals; Energy Metabolism; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Inflammation; Insulin Resistance; Male; Mice; MicroRNAs; Obesity; Tryptophan | 2019 |
Obesity-related dysregulation of the tryptophan-kynurenine metabolism: role of age and parameters of the metabolic syndrome.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; C-Reactive Protein; Child; Female; Humans; Interleukin-6; Kynurenine; Male; Metabolic Syndrome; Middle Aged; Neopterin; Obesity; Observational Studies as Topic; Tryptophan; Young Adult | 2014 |
The interaction between beta-3 adrenergic receptor polymorphism and obesity to periodontal disease in community-dwelling elderly Japanese.
Topics: Age Factors; Aged; Arginine; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Female; Genotype; Glycated Hemoglobin; Humans; Independent Living; Japan; Middle Aged; Obesity; Periodontal Attachment Loss; Periodontal Diseases; Periodontal Index; Periodontal Pocket; Polymorphism, Genetic; Postmenopause; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Triglycerides; Tryptophan | 2014 |
Expression of hippocampal serotonin receptors 5-HT2C and 5-HT5A in a rat model of diet-induced obesity supplemented with tryptophan.
Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Body Weight; Dietary Supplements; Disease Models, Animal; Drinking; Eating; Gene Expression Regulation; Hippocampus; Male; Obesity; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2C; Receptors, Serotonin; Time Factors; Tryptophan | 2015 |
The Interaction Between β-3 Adrenergic Receptor and Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Gene Polymorphism to Periodontal Disease in Community-Dwelling Elderly Japanese.
Topics: Aged; Alanine; Arginine; Body Mass Index; C-Reactive Protein; Epistasis, Genetic; Female; Gene-Environment Interaction; Genotype; Glycated Hemoglobin; Heterozygote; Humans; Middle Aged; Obesity; Periodontal Attachment Loss; Periodontal Diseases; Periodontal Index; Periodontal Pocket; Polymorphism, Genetic; Postmenopause; PPAR gamma; Proline; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Tooth Loss; Tryptophan | 2015 |
Is tryptophan metabolism involved in sleep apnea-related cardiovascular co-morbidities and cancer progression?
Topics: Adult; Animals; Cardiovascular Diseases; Comorbidity; Disease Progression; Heme; Humans; Hypoxia; Mice; Models, Theoretical; Neoplasms; Obesity; Rats; Risk Factors; Sleep Apnea, Obstructive; Tryptophan | 2015 |
Alterations of plasma metabolite profiles related to adipose tissue distribution and cardiometabolic risk.
Topics: 3-Methyl-2-Oxobutanoate Dehydrogenase (Lipoamide); Adipocytes; Adipokines; Adipose Tissue; Adult; Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Blood Glucose; Blotting, Western; Body Fat Distribution; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cell Size; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Dyslipidemias; Female; Gene Expression Profiling; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Intra-Abdominal Fat; Kynurenine; Metabolomics; Middle Aged; Obesity; Overweight; Risk Factors; RNA, Messenger; Subcutaneous Fat; Thinness; Triglycerides; Tryptophan | 2015 |
[Study on relationship between Trp64Arg polymorphism of β3-adrenergic receptor gene and obesity and blood lipids].
Topics: Alleles; Arginine; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Dyslipidemias; Genotype; Humans; Lipids; Obesity; Polymorphism, Genetic; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Tryptophan | 2015 |
Urine metabolomics of high-fat diet induced obesity using UHPLC-Q-TOF-MS.
Topics: Animals; Biomarkers; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Diet, High-Fat; Gastrointestinal Microbiome; Glucose; Insulin Resistance; Male; Mass Spectrometry; Metabolomics; Multivariate Analysis; Obesity; Oxidative Stress; Phenylalanine; Principal Component Analysis; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Tryptophan; Urinalysis | 2017 |
The fate of technical-grade chlordane in mice fed a high-fat diet and its roles as a candidate obesogen.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Chlordan; Diet, High-Fat; Liver; Male; Metabolome; Mice; Muscles; Obesity; Tryptophan | 2017 |
Relation of Trp64Arg polymorphism of beta3-adrenoreceptor gene with cardiovascular risk factors in presurgical morbidly obese patients.
Topics: Adipokines; Adult; Aged; Animals; Arginine; Body Weight; Calorimetry, Indirect; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diet; Female; General Surgery; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Polymorphism, Genetic; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Risk Factors; Tryptophan | 2008 |
L-Trp and L-Leu-OEt derivatives of the monascus pigment exert high anti-obesity effects on mice.
Topics: Animals; Anti-Obesity Agents; Body Weight; Leucine; Male; Mice; Mice, Inbred C57BL; Monascus; Obesity; Phytotherapy; Pigments, Biological; Random Allocation; Tryptophan | 2010 |
Disorder in the serotonergic system due to tryptophan hydroxylation impairment: a cause of hypothalamic syndrome?
Topics: Child, Preschool; Endocrine System Diseases; Female; Humans; Hydroxylation; Hypothalamic Diseases; Models, Biological; Obesity; Serotonin; Syndrome; Tryptophan; Tryptophan Hydroxylase | 2010 |
An association between TRP64ARG polymorphism of the B3 adrenoreceptor gene and some metabolic disturbances.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Alleles; Arginine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Genetic Association Studies; Humans; Kyrgyzstan; Male; Metabolic Syndrome; Middle Aged; Obesity; Polymorphism, Genetic; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Tryptophan | 2011 |
Tryptophan metabolism activation by indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase in adipose tissue of obese women: an attempt to maintain immune homeostasis and vascular tone.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Blood Pressure; Case-Control Studies; Cell Count; Female; Homeostasis; Humans; Immunity; Indoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-Dioxygenase; Kynurenine; Liver; Middle Aged; Obesity; Omentum; Signal Transduction; T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory; Th17 Cells; Tryptophan | 2012 |
[The Trp64Arg polymorphism of beta3-adrenoreceptor gene study in persons with overweight and obesity].
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Arginine; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Female; Gene Frequency; Genotype; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Moscow; Mutation; Obesity; Overweight; Polymorphism, Genetic; Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Severity of Illness Index; Tryptophan; Uric Acid; Young Adult | 2012 |
Branched-chain amino acids alter neurobehavioral function in rats.
Topics: Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Animals; Anxiety; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Diet; Diet, High-Fat; Dietary Sucrose; Exploratory Behavior; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Mood Disorders; Neurons; Obesity; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Serotonin; Tryptophan; Weight Gain | 2013 |
[Investigation and comparison of the beta(3)-adrenergic receptor gene Trp64Arg mutation in simple obesity and metabolic syndrome].
Topics: Adult; Amino Acid Substitution; Arginine; Asian People; Female; Gene Frequency; Genetic Markers; Humans; Male; Metabolic Diseases; Middle Aged; Obesity; Point Mutation; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Sex Factors; Tryptophan | 2002 |
The risk of obesity and the Trp64Arg polymorphism of the beta(3)-adrenergic receptor: effect modification by age.
Topics: Adult; Age Factors; Arginine; Case-Control Studies; Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Odds Ratio; Polymorphism, Genetic; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Risk; Spain; Tryptophan | 2002 |
Arg64 beta3-adrenoceptor variant and the components of energy expenditure.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Basal Metabolism; Calorimetry, Indirect; Energy Metabolism; Female; Food; Gene Frequency; Genetic Variation; Genotype; Heterozygote; Homozygote; Humans; Male; Obesity; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Tryptophan | 2003 |
Twenty-four-hour plasma tryptophan concentrations and ratios are below normal in obese subjects and are not normalized by substantial weight reduction.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Area Under Curve; Case-Control Studies; Circadian Rhythm; Female; Humans; Insulin; Male; Obesity; Serotonin; Tryptophan; Weight Loss | 2003 |
Effects of acupuncture on monoamine neurotransmitters in raphe nuclei in obese rats.
Topics: Acupuncture; Animals; Biogenic Monoamines; Male; Norepinephrine; Obesity; Random Allocation; Raphe Nuclei; Rats; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Serotonin; Tryptophan; Weight Loss | 2003 |
Relationship between the beta3-adrenoceptor gene variant and body fat in Japanese children.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adolescent; Arginine; Body Composition; Body Mass Index; Female; Humans; Japan; Male; Obesity; Polymorphism, Genetic; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Sex Factors; Skinfold Thickness; Tryptophan | 2003 |
Clinical features of the metabolic syndrome in adolescents: minor role of the Trp64Arg beta3-adrenergic receptor gene variant.
Topics: Adolescent; Age Factors; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Body Constitution; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Female; Genotype; Heterozygote; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Obesity; Polymorphism, Genetic; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Sex Factors; Syndrome; Tryptophan | 2004 |
Influence of the polymorphisms Tpr64Arg in the beta 3-adrenergic receptor gene and Pro12Ala in the PPAR gamma 2 gene on metabolic syndrome-related phenotypes in an indigenous population of the Brazilian Amazon.
Topics: Alanine; Arginine; Brazil; Female; Humans; Male; Metabolic Syndrome; Obesity; Phenotype; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Proline; Racial Groups; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear; Transcription Factors; Tryptophan | 2004 |
The Arg64 allele of the beta 3-adrenoceptor gene but not the -3826G allele of the uncoupling protein 1 gene is associated with increased leptin levels in the Spanish population.
Topics: Adipocytes; Adult; Alanine; Arginine; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Carrier Proteins; Cholesterol; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Gene Frequency; Genotype; Glycine; Humans; Insulin; Ion Channels; Leptin; Linear Models; Male; Membrane Proteins; Middle Aged; Mitochondrial Proteins; Obesity; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Genetic; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Receptors, Leptin; Sex Factors; Spain; Triglycerides; Tryptophan; Uncoupling Protein 1; Waist-Hip Ratio | 2004 |
An association between the Trp64Arg polymorphism in the beta3-adrenergic receptor gene and endometrial cancer and obesity.
Topics: Adipose Tissue; Adult; Aged; Alleles; Arginine; Body Mass Index; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; DNA; DNA Restriction Enzymes; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Endometrial Neoplasms; Female; Genotype; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Leukocytes; Logistic Models; Middle Aged; Obesity; Odds Ratio; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Genetic; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; Postmenopause; Premenopause; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Tryptophan | 2004 |
Trp64Arg polymorphism of the beta3-adrenergic receptor gene, pre-pregnancy obesity and risk of pre-eclampsia.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Body Mass Index; Case-Control Studies; Female; Gene Frequency; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Heterozygote; Humans; Logistic Models; Obesity; Odds Ratio; Polymorphism, Genetic; Pre-Eclampsia; Pregnancy; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Tryptophan | 2005 |
The frequency of Trp64Arg polymorphism of the beta3-adrenergic receptor gene in healthy and obese Hungarian children and its association with cardiovascular risk factors.
Topics: Alleles; Arginine; Blood Glucose; Cardiovascular Diseases; Case-Control Studies; Child; DNA Fragmentation; Female; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Hungary; Hypertension; Insulin; Male; Obesity; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Genetic; Proteins; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Tryptophan | 2005 |
Comparison of body fat distribution and blood lipid profiles according to Trp64Arg polymorphism for the beta 3-adrenergic receptor gene in Korean middle-aged women.
Topics: Arginine; Blood Glucose; Body Fat Distribution; Body Mass Index; Cholesterol, HDL; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Heterozygote; Homozygote; Humans; Hyperlipidemias; Korea; Lipids; Middle Aged; Mutation; Obesity; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Skinfold Thickness; Triglycerides; Tryptophan | 2006 |
The genetic polymorphisms of beta3-adrenergic receptor (AR) Trp64Arg and beta2-AR Gln27Glu are associated with obesity in Chinese male hypertensive patients.
Topics: Aged; Arginine; Base Sequence; DNA Primers; Glutamic Acid; Glycine; Humans; Hypertension; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Genetic; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Tryptophan | 2007 |
Changes in plasma amino Acid levels do not predict satiety and weight loss on diets with modified macronutrient composition.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Appetite; Diet, Reducing; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; Dietary Proteins; Energy Intake; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Satiation; Treatment Outcome; Tryptophan; Weight Loss | 2007 |
Association of the beta3-adrenergic receptor Trp64Arg polymorphism with common metabolic traits: studies of 7605 middle-aged white people.
Topics: Arginine; Denmark; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Genetic Variation; Genotype; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Tryptophan; White People | 2008 |
Vitamin B6 nutriture studied in obese subjects during 8 weeks of starvation.
Topics: Female; Humans; Kynurenic Acid; Kynurenine; Male; Obesity; Oxalates; Pyridoxine; Starvation; Transaminases; Tryptophan; Xanthurenates | 1967 |
Alterations of tryptophan metabolism in a rat strain (Osborne-Mendel) predisposed to obesity.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Female; Liver; Obesity; Pineal Gland; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Rats, Mutant Strains; Serotonin; Tryptophan | 1982 |
Regulation of hepatic tyrosine aminotransferase in genetically obese rats.
Topics: Adrenalectomy; Aging; Amino Acids; Animals; Corticosterone; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Activation; Insulin; Liver; Obesity; Rats; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Tyrosine Transaminase | 1983 |
Protein intake regulation in adult obese (ob/ob) and lean mice: effects of nonprotein energy source and of supplemental tryptophan.
Topics: Animals; Brain; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; Dietary Proteins; Energy Intake; Female; Food Preferences; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Male; Mice; Obesity; Serotonin; Tryptophan | 1982 |
Amino acids and obesity.
Topics: Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Branched-Chain; Appetite Depressants; Arginine; Aspartame; Cysteine; Humans; Obesity; Tryptophan; Tyrosine | 1984 |
The treatment of obesity by carbohydrate deprivation suppresses plasma tryptophan and its ratio to other large neutral amino acids.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Blood Glucose; Brain; Diet, Reducing; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Proteins; Female; Humans; Male; Obesity; Serotonin; Tryptophan | 1983 |
A mutation in the beta 3-adrenergic receptor gene is associated with obesity and hyperinsulinemia in Japanese subjects.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alleles; Amino Acid Sequence; Arginine; Base Sequence; Blood Pressure; Deoxyribonucleases, Type II Site-Specific; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; DNA Primers; Female; Gene Frequency; Genetic Carrier Screening; Homozygote; Humans; Hyperinsulinism; Insulin; Male; Middle Aged; Molecular Sequence Data; Obesity; Point Mutation; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Reference Values; Tryptophan | 1995 |
Central serotoninergic system involvement in the anorexia induced by NG-nitro-L-arginine, an inhibitor of nitric oxide synthase.
Topics: Amino Acid Oxidoreductases; Animals; Appetite Depressants; Arginine; Body Weight; Brain; Eating; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Male; Nitric Oxide Synthase; Nitroarginine; Obesity; Rats; Rats, Zucker; Serotonin; Tryptophan | 1994 |
Opposite response to starvation of Trp/LNAA ratio in lean and obese Zucker rats.
Topics: Amino Acids; Amino Acids, Essential; Animals; Body Weight; Disease Models, Animal; Fasting; Male; Obesity; Rats; Rats, Zucker; Starvation; Time Factors; Tryptophan | 1993 |
Long-term effect of dexfenfluramine on amino acid profiles and food selection in obese patients during weight loss.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Appetite Depressants; Dietary Fats; Dietary Proteins; Female; Fenfluramine; Food Preferences; Humans; Male; Obesity; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Weight Loss | 1996 |
Association of Trp64Arg mutation of the beta3-adrenergic-receptor with NIDDM and body weight gain.
Topics: Age of Onset; Alleles; Arginine; Confidence Intervals; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Finland; France; Genotype; Humans; Indians, North American; Obesity; Point Mutation; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Reference Values; Tryptophan; United States; Weight Gain | 1996 |
Trp64Arg mutation in beta 3-adrenoceptor gene of doubtful significance for obesity and insulin resistance.
Topics: Animals; Arginine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Heterozygote; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Mutation; Obesity; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Tryptophan | 1996 |
Phenotypic characterization of the Trp64Arg polymorphism in the beta 3-adrenergic receptor gene in normal weight and obese subjects.
Topics: Adipocytes; Adrenergic alpha-Agonists; Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Adult; Arginine; DNA Primers; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Norepinephrine; Obesity; Point Mutation; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Genetic; Propanolamines; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Tryptophan | 1996 |
The beta 3-adrenergic receptor gene Trp64Arg mutation is overrepresented in obese women. Effects on weight, BMI, abdominal fat, blood pressure, and reproductive history in an elderly Australian population.
Topics: Aged; Amino Acid Sequence; Arginine; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Cohort Studies; Diastole; DNA Primers; Female; Gene Frequency; Genetic Carrier Screening; Homozygote; Humans; Male; Menarche; Menopause; Obesity; Parity; Point Mutation; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Reproduction; Sex Characteristics; Systole; Thinness; Tryptophan | 1996 |
Obesity: advances in understanding and treatment. IBC's Second Annual International Symposium on Obesity: Advances in Understanding and Treatment. Washington, DC, USA, 4-6 March 1996.
Topics: Amyloid; Colipases; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Diet; Disease Models, Animal; Enzyme Precursors; Humans; Islet Amyloid Polypeptide; Leptin; Neuropeptide Y; Neurotransmitter Agents; Obesity; Protein Precursors; Proteins; Serotonin; Tryptophan | 1996 |
Beta 3-adrenoceptor gene variant in obesity and insulin resistance.
Topics: Arginine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Obesity; Point Mutation; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Tryptophan | 1996 |
Beta 3-adrenoceptor gene variant in obesity and insulin resistance.
Topics: Arginine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Susceptibility; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Obesity; Point Mutation; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Tryptophan | 1996 |
Polymorphism of the beta3-adrenergic receptor gene affects basal metabolic rate in obese Finns.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Basal Metabolism; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; DNA Primers; Exons; Fasting; Female; Finland; Humans; Insulin; Male; Obesity; Oxygen Consumption; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Genetic; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Tryptophan | 1997 |
Prevalence of the Trp64Arg missense mutation of the beta3-adrenergic receptor gene in Japanese subjects.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Alleles; Arginine; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Japan; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Point Mutation; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Tryptophan | 1997 |
Beta 3-adrenergic-receptor allele distributions in children, adolescents and young adults with obesity, underweight or anorexia nervosa.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Alleles; Anorexia Nervosa; Arginine; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; Child; Cohort Studies; Female; Gene Frequency; Genetic Linkage; Humans; Male; Obesity; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Tryptophan | 1997 |
A mutation of the beta 3-adrenergic receptor is associated with visceral obesity but decreased serum triglyceride.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Alleles; Arginine; Body Mass Index; Cholesterol; Deoxyribonucleases, Type II Site-Specific; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Genotype; Glucose Intolerance; Heterozygote; Homozygote; Humans; Insulin; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Phenotype; Point Mutation; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Reference Values; Triglycerides; Tryptophan | 1997 |
Trp64Arg substitution in the beta 3-adrenergic receptor does not relate to body weight in healthy, premenopausal women.
Topics: Alleles; Anthropometry; Base Sequence; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; DNA Primers; Female; Gene Frequency; Genotype; Heterozygote; Homozygote; Humans; Middle Aged; Obesity; Point Mutation; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; Premenopause; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Tryptophan | 1997 |
The beta(3)-adrenergic receptor TRP64ARG polymorphism and obesity in Alaskan Eskimos.
Topics: Adult; Alaska; Alleles; Arginine; Asian People; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Gene Frequency; Genotype; Humans; Inuit; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Phenotype; Polymorphism, Genetic; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Tryptophan | 1997 |
TRP64ARG beta 3-adrenergic receptor and obesity in Mexican Americans.
Topics: Arginine; Body Mass Index; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Gene Frequency; Genotype; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Male; Mexican Americans; Middle Aged; Mutation; Obesity; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Syndrome; Texas; Tryptophan | 1997 |
A paired sibling analysis of the beta-3 adrenergic receptor and obesity in Mexican Americans.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Genetic Variation; Humans; Mexican Americans; Obesity; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Tryptophan | 1998 |
The Trp64Arg mutation of the beta3-adrenergic receptor is associated with hyperglycemia and current body mass index in Jamaican women.
Topics: Adult; Aged; Alleles; Amino Acid Substitution; Arginine; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Female; Gene Frequency; Genotype; Humans; Hyperglycemia; Jamaica; Male; Middle Aged; Mutation; Obesity; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Regression Analysis; Tryptophan | 1998 |
Clinical features associated with the homozygous Trp64Arg mutation of the beta3-adrenergic receptor: no evidence for its association with obesity in Japanese.
Topics: Arginine; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Cholesterol, LDL; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Electrocardiography; Female; Gene Frequency; Genotype; Humans; Japan; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Point Mutation; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Triglycerides; Tryptophan | 1998 |
Association of the Trp64Arg mutation of the beta3-adrenergic receptor with fatty liver and mild glucose intolerance in Japanese subjects.
Topics: Alleles; Arginine; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fatty Liver; Gene Frequency; Genotype; Glucose Intolerance; Heterozygote; Homozygote; Humans; Mutation; Obesity; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Tryptophan | 1998 |
The Trp64Arg polymorphism of the beta 3-adrenergic receptor gene is not associated with obesity or type 2 diabetes mellitus in a large population-based Caucasian cohort.
Topics: Adult; Aging; Alleles; Arginine; Body Mass Index; Body Temperature Regulation; Body Weight; Cholesterol; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Energy Metabolism; Female; Genotype; Humans; Lipolysis; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; Random Allocation; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Tryptophan | 1998 |
Trp64Arg variant of the beta3-adrenoceptor and insulin resistance in obese postmenopausal women.
Topics: Aged; Amino Acid Substitution; Arginine; Case-Control Studies; Female; Genetic Carrier Screening; Genetic Variation; Glucose Clamp Technique; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Middle Aged; Obesity; Postmenopause; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Tryptophan | 1998 |
Different regulation of free fatty acid levels and glucose oxidation by the Trp64Arg polymorphism of the beta3-adrenergic receptor gene and the promoter variant (A-3826G) of the uncoupling protein 1 gene in familial combined hyperlipidemia.
Topics: Abdomen; Arginine; Base Sequence; Blood Glucose; Body Mass Index; Carrier Proteins; DNA Primers; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Female; Humans; Hyperlipidemia, Familial Combined; Ion Channels; Male; Membrane Proteins; Middle Aged; Mitochondrial Proteins; Obesity; Oxidation-Reduction; Polymorphism, Genetic; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Tryptophan; Uncoupling Protein 1 | 1998 |
Polymorphism of the beta3-adrenergic receptor gene and weight gain in pregnant diabetic women.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acid Substitution; Arginine; Body Mass Index; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Genotype; Heterozygote; Homozygote; Humans; Obesity; Polymorphism, Genetic; Pregnancy; Pregnancy in Diabetics; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Tryptophan; Weight Gain | 1999 |
Sex differences in the effect of obesity on human plasma tryptophan/large neutral amino acid ratio.
Topics: Amino Acids; Body Mass Index; Female; Humans; Leucine; Male; Obesity; Phenylalanine; Sex Characteristics; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Valine | 1999 |
The Trp64Arg polymorphism of the beta3-adrenergic receptor gene and obesity in Chinese subjects with components of the metabolic syndrome.
Topics: Adult; Arginine; Body Constitution; Body Mass Index; China; Female; Genotype; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Polymorphism, Genetic; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Tryptophan | 2000 |
Impaired capacity to lose visceral adipose tissue during weight reduction in obese postmenopausal women with the Trp64Arg beta3-adrenoceptor gene variant.
Topics: Absorptiometry, Photon; Adipose Tissue; Arginine; Blood Glucose; Body Composition; Cholesterol; Cholesterol, HDL; Cholesterol, LDL; Female; Genetic Variation; Heterozygote; Homozygote; Humans; Insulin; Middle Aged; Obesity; Postmenopause; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Triglycerides; Tryptophan; Viscera; Weight Loss | 2000 |
Genotype Arg/Arg, but not Trp/Arg, of the Trp64Arg polymorphism of the beta(3)-adrenergic receptor is associated with type 2 diabetes and obesity in a large Japanese sample.
Topics: Aged; Amino Acid Substitution; Arginine; Asian People; Blood Pressure; Body Mass Index; Cholesterol; Cohort Studies; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Genotype; Glucose Intolerance; Humans; Japan; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Risk Factors; Tryptophan | 2001 |
Gender specific associations of the Trp64Arg mutation in the beta3-adrenergic receptor gene with obesity-related phenotypes in a Mediterranean population: interaction with a common lipoprotein lipase gene variation.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Alleles; Arginine; Body Mass Index; Body Weight; DNA Mutational Analysis; Female; Genetic Carrier Screening; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Genetic Variation; Humans; Lipoprotein Lipase; Male; Middle Aged; Obesity; Phenotype; Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-3; Sex Factors; Spain; Tryptophan | 2001 |
Intestinal bacterial metabolism of protein and bile acids: role in pathogenesis of hepatic disease after jejuno-ileal bypass surgery.
Topics: Adult; Bacteria; Bile Acids and Salts; Colon; Female; Humans; Ileum; Jejunum; Liver Diseases; Methods; Middle Aged; Obesity; Postoperative Complications; Tryptophan | 1979 |
[Disorders of carbohydrate metabolism induced by steroid contraceptive agents].
Topics: Carbohydrate Metabolism; Contraceptives, Oral; Contraceptives, Oral, Hormonal; Contraceptives, Oral, Synthetic; Diabetes Mellitus; Ethinyl Estradiol; Female; Growth Hormone; Humans; Insulin; Insulin Secretion; Mestranol; Obesity; Progestins; Secretory Rate; Time Factors; Tryptophan; Vitamin B 6 Deficiency | 1975 |
Morphofunctional changes in gastrointestinal tract of rats due to cafeteria diet.
Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Adipose Tissue; Animal Feed; Animals; Body Weight; Diet; Digestive System; Female; Food Preferences; Glucose; Intestinal Absorption; Obesity; Organ Size; Rats; Rats, Wistar; Tryptophan | 1992 |
Effects of insulin on brain monoamine metabolism in the Zucker rat: influence of genotype and age.
Topics: 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylacetic Acid; Age Factors; Animals; Biogenic Monoamines; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Corpus Striatum; Dopamine; Eating; Female; Genotype; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Hypothalamus; Insulin; Insulin Resistance; Obesity; Rats; Rats, Zucker; Serotonin; Tryptophan | 1991 |
Plasma amino acids and insulin levels in obesity: response to carbohydrate intake and tryptophan supplements.
Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Insulin; Male; Obesity; Sucrose; Tryptophan | 1988 |
Brain serotonin and carbohydrate craving in obesity.
Topics: Amino Acids; Animals; Brain; Dietary Carbohydrates; Food Preferences; Humans; Obesity; Serotonin; Tryptophan | 1987 |
Evidence for diminished brain 5-hydroxytryptamine biosynthesis in obese diabetic and non-diabetic humans.
Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Amino Acids; Brain Chemistry; Diabetes Mellitus; Glucose Tolerance Test; Humans; Insulin; Middle Aged; Obesity; Serotonin; Tryptophan | 1985 |
Nutrition and "the pill".
Topics: Chlormadinone Acetate; Contraceptives, Oral; Demography; Dimethisterone; Ethynodiol Diacetate; Female; Humans; Hypertension; Medroxyprogesterone; Norethindrone; Norethynodrel; Norgestrel; Nutrition Disorders; Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Obesity; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications; Pyridoxine; Tryptophan | 1971 |
Amino acid conversion into 5-hydroxytryptamine in pancreatic beta-cells.
Topics: 5-Hydroxytryptophan; Animals; Autoradiography; Carbon Isotopes; Centrifugation; Chromatography, Thin Layer; Dansyl Compounds; Female; Hyperglycemia; In Vitro Techniques; Islets of Langerhans; Male; Mice; Obesity; Serotonin; Sucrose; Tritium; Tryptophan; Ultracentrifugation; Ultrasonics | 1973 |
[Tryptophan loading during fasting].
Topics: Fasting; Female; Humans; Kynurenine; Male; Obesity; Tryptophan; Xanthurenates | 1973 |
Vitamin B6 requirements in starving obese males.
Topics: Fasting; Humans; Kynurenic Acid; Male; Obesity; Pyridoxine; Time Factors; Tryptophan; Vitamin B 6 Deficiency; Xanthurenates | 1969 |