tryptophan and Chemical Dependence

tryptophan has been researched along with Chemical Dependence in 38 studies

Research

Studies (38)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-199017 (44.74)18.7374
1990's7 (18.42)18.2507
2000's6 (15.79)29.6817
2010's3 (7.89)24.3611
2020's5 (13.16)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Apostolopoulos, V; Davidson, M; Hossain, MK; Nurgali, K; Rashidi, N; Raza, A1
Araos, P; Castilla-Ortega, E; Flores-López, M; García-Marchena, N; Pavón-Morón, FJ; Pedraza, C; Requena-Ocaña, N; Rodríguez de Fonseca, F; Serrano, A; Wallace, A1
Fan, N; Lu, H; Luo, Y; Ni, X; Wen, Y; Zhang, M; Zhang, Z1
Carrico, AW; Chahine, A; Cohn, M; Dilworth, SE; Fuchs, D; Gouse, H; Lee, J; Lee, JY; Magidson, JF; Meade, CS1
Cisneros, IE; Cunningham, KA1
Benkelfat, C; Booij, L; Diksic, M; Gravel, P; Leyton, M; Pihl, RO; Regoli, M; Soucy, JP; Young, SN1
Cumming, P1
He, W; Li, W; Song, F; Wang, D; Wang, Z; Wei, W; Xiao, Y; Yang, L; Yu, J1
Dougherty, DA; Lester, HA; Puskar, NL; Shanata, JA; Xiu, X1
Carhart-Harris, RL; Christmas, DM; Munafo, MR; Nutt, DJ; Wilson, SJ1
Cook, LJ; Cooper, JD; Roiser, JP; Rubinsztein, DC; Sahakian, BJ1
Hayakawa, K; Kato, N; Kojima, T; Nishimura, H; Ohta, H; Toriba, A; Yoshiyagawa, S1
Brandacher, G; Fuchs, D; Hoeller, E; Weiss, HG1
Leccese, AP; Lyness, WH1
Badawy, AA; Evans, M; Punjani, NF1
Aronson, SC; Black, JE; Heninger, GR; Jatlow, P; Kosten, TR; McDougle, CJ; Price, LH; Scanley, BE1
Charney, DS; Delgado, PL; Kosten, TR; Krystal, JH; Satel, SL1
Benkelfat, C; Dean, P; Ellenbogen, MA; Palmour, RM; Young, SN1
Chiu, C; Comings, DE; Dietz, G; Ferry, L; Gade, R; Johnson, JP; Lesieur, HR; MacMurray, JP; Muhleman, D; Rosenthal, RJ; Rugle, L; Spence, M; Sverd, J; To, M; Winn-Deen, E; Wu, S1
Brammer, GL; Caspi, A; Fawcett, JP; Moffitt, TE; Raleigh, M; Silva, P; Yuwiler, A1
Van der Does, AJ1
Kuschinsky, G1
Huidobro, F; Huidobro-Toro, JP; Leong Way, E1
Barthelemy, L; Degiovanni, A; Sizaret, P1
Chadwick, MJ; Gregory, DL; Wendling, G1
Kamei, J; Kasuya, Y; Mori, T1
Heninger, GR; Krystal, JH; Price, LH; Ricaurte, GA2
Comings, BG; Comings, DE; Knell, E1
Pike, RF1
During, MJ; Freese, A1
Berman, ML; Tennant, F1
Schneider-Helmert, D1
Karacan, I; Williams, RL1
Goodwin, FK; Post, RM1
Oswald, I1
Lovenberg, W; Schechter, PJ; Sjoerdsma, A1
Gershon, ES; Shader, RI1

Reviews

6 review(s) available for tryptophan and Chemical Dependence

ArticleYear
Tryptophan and Substance Abuse: Mechanisms and Impact.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2023, Feb-01, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Addictive; Brain; Central Nervous System Stimulants; Humans; Mammals; Methamphetamine; Substance-Related Disorders; Tryptophan

2023
Covid-19 interface with drug misuse and substance use disorders.
    Neuropharmacology, 2021, 10-15, Volume: 198

    Topics: Adaptation, Psychological; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2; Animals; Axons; Comorbidity; COVID-19; Disease Susceptibility; Drug Misuse; Endothelial Cells; Humans; Immunity, Innate; Inflammation; Kynurenine; Neurons; Neurotransmitter Agents; Olfactory Mucosa; Pandemics; SARS-CoV-2; Social Isolation; Stress, Psychological; Substance-Related Disorders; Tryptophan; Viral Tropism

2021
Chronic immune activation underlies morbid obesity: is IDO a key player?
    Current drug metabolism, 2007, Volume: 8, Issue:3

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Bariatric Surgery; Ghrelin; Humans; Indoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-Dioxygenase; Leptin; Macrophages; Obesity, Morbid; Peptide Hormones; Serotonin; Substance-Related Disorders; Tryptophan; Weight Loss

2007
The effects of tryptophan depletion on mood and psychiatric symptoms.
    Journal of affective disorders, 2001, Volume: 64, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Anorexia Nervosa; Bipolar Disorder; Brain; Bulimia; Cognition Disorders; Depressive Disorder, Major; Humans; Mood Disorders; Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder; Recurrence; Serotonin; Severity of Illness Index; Substance-Related Disorders; Tryptophan

2001
[Pharmacology of hypnotics].
    Der Internist, 1976, Volume: 17, Issue:5

    Topics: Barbiturates; Benzodiazepines; Bromisovalum; Chloral Hydrate; Half-Life; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Methaqualone; Piperidones; Sleep; Substance-Related Disorders; Tryptophan; Urea

1976
Recent developments in the diagnosis and treatment of sleep disorders.
    Hospital & community psychiatry, 1985, Volume: 36, Issue:9

    Topics: Aged; Antidepressive Agents; Biological Clocks; Circadian Rhythm; Depressive Disorder; Drug Interactions; Electroencephalography; Female; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Male; Middle Aged; Sleep; Sleep Apnea Syndromes; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders; Sleep Wake Disorders; Sleep, REM; Substance-Related Disorders; Tryptophan; United States

1985

Trials

8 trial(s) available for tryptophan and Chemical Dependence

ArticleYear
Tryptophan for the sleeping disorder and mental symptom of new-type drug dependence: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.
    Medicine, 2016, Volume: 95, Issue:28

    Topics: Adult; China; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Male; Sleep Wake Disorders; Substance-Related Disorders; Surveys and Questionnaires; Treatment Outcome; Tryptophan

2016
Equivalent effects of acute tryptophan depletion on REM sleep in ecstasy users and controls.
    Psychopharmacology, 2009, Volume: 206, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Cross-Over Studies; Double-Blind Method; Hallucinogens; Humans; N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine; Pain Measurement; Polysomnography; Reaction Time; Sleep, REM; Substance-Related Disorders; Time Factors; Tryptophan; Young Adult

2009
Serotonergic mechanisms of cocaine effects in humans.
    Psychopharmacology, 1995, Volume: 119, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Affect; Cocaine; Depression, Chemical; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Serotonin; Substance-Related Disorders; Time Factors; Tryptophan

1995
Tryptophan depletion and attenuation of cue-induced craving for cocaine.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 1995, Volume: 152, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Amino Acids; Cocaine; Cues; Double-Blind Method; Drinking; Habituation, Psychophysiologic; Hospitalization; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Placebos; Racial Groups; Recurrence; Serotonin; Substance Abuse, Intravenous; Substance-Related Disorders; Treatment Outcome; Tryptophan

1995
Mood-lowering effect of tryptophan depletion. Enhanced susceptibility in young men at genetic risk for major affective disorders.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1994, Volume: 51, Issue:9

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Affect; Alcoholism; Amino Acids; Depressive Disorder; Double-Blind Method; Family; Genetic Markers; Humans; Male; Phenotype; Placebos; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Serotonin; Substance-Related Disorders; Tryptophan

1994
Whole blood serotonin relates to violence in an epidemiological study.
    Biological psychiatry, 1998, Mar-15, Volume: 43, Issue:6

    Topics: Adult; Alcohol Drinking; Biomarkers; Body Weight; Crime; Female; Humans; Illicit Drugs; Male; New Zealand; Platelet Count; Psychotic Disorders; Serotonin; Sex Characteristics; Smoking; Socioeconomic Factors; Substance-Related Disorders; Tryptophan; Violence

1998
A double-blind amino acids, L-tryptophan and L-tyrosine, and placebo study with cocaine-dependent subjects in an inpatient chemical dependency treatment center.
    The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse, 1990, Volume: 16, Issue:3-4

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Cocaine; Double-Blind Method; Drug Administration Schedule; Female; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; MMPI; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Tryptophan; Tyrosine

1990
Estimation of brain amine metabolism in affective illness: cerebrospinal fluid studies utilizing probenecid.
    Psychotherapy and psychosomatics, 1974, Volume: 23, Issue:1-6

    Topics: Bipolar Disorder; Brain; Depression; Dihydroxyphenylalanine; Fenclonine; Homovanillic Acid; Humans; Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Methyltyrosines; Phenylacetates; Placebos; Probenecid; Stimulation, Chemical; Substance-Related Disorders; Tryptophan

1974

Other Studies

24 other study(ies) available for tryptophan and Chemical Dependence

ArticleYear
Plasma Lysophosphatidic Acid Concentrations in Sex Differences and Psychiatric Comorbidity in Patients with Cocaine Use Disorder.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2023, Oct-25, Volume: 24, Issue:21

    Topics: Child; Cocaine; Comorbidity; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Male; Sex Characteristics; Substance-Related Disorders; Tryptophan

2023
Preliminary comparative analysis of kynurenine pathway metabolites in chronic ketamine users, schizophrenic patients, and healthy controls.
    Human psychopharmacology, 2020, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Case-Control Studies; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid; Female; Humans; Ketamine; Kynurenic Acid; Kynurenine; Male; Middle Aged; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales; Schizophrenia; Substance-Related Disorders; Tandem Mass Spectrometry; Time Factors; Tryptophan; Young Adult

2020
Tryptophan degradation is associated with risk-taking propensity in methamphetamine users with treated HIV infection.
    Journal of neurovirology, 2020, Volume: 26, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Anti-HIV Agents; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active; Biotransformation; Cross-Sectional Studies; HIV Infections; Homosexuality, Male; Humans; Impulsive Behavior; Kynurenine; Male; Methamphetamine; Middle Aged; Phenylalanine; Psychological Tests; Risk-Taking; Substance-Related Disorders; Tryptophan; Tyrosine; Viral Load

2020
Brain serotonin synthesis in MDMA (ecstasy) polydrug users: an alpha-[(11) C]methyl-l-tryptophan study.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 2014, Volume: 131, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation; Brain; Brain Mapping; Female; Humans; Male; N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine; Positron-Emission Tomography; Self Report; Serotonin; Sex Factors; Substance-Related Disorders; Tryptophan; Young Adult

2014
Measuring effects of MDMA (ecstasy) abuse on the rate of cerebral serotonin synthesis.
    Journal of neurochemistry, 2014, Volume: 131, Issue:5

    Topics: Brain; Female; Humans; Male; N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine; Serotonin; Substance-Related Disorders; Tryptophan

2014
Nicotine binding to brain receptors requires a strong cation-pi interaction.
    Nature, 2009, Mar-26, Volume: 458, Issue:7237

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Binding Sites; Brain; Cations; Halogenation; Mice; Models, Molecular; Nicotine; Nicotinic Agonists; Oocytes; Organ Specificity; Protein Binding; Protein Conformation; Rats; Receptors, Nicotinic; Smoking; Substance-Related Disorders; Tryptophan; Xenopus laevis

2009
Association of a functional polymorphism in the serotonin transporter gene with abnormal emotional processing in ecstasy users.
    The American journal of psychiatry, 2005, Volume: 162, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Affective Symptoms; Depressive Disorder; Diagnosis, Dual (Psychiatry); Female; Genotype; Humans; Male; Membrane Glycoproteins; Membrane Transport Proteins; N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine; Nerve Tissue Proteins; Neuropsychological Tests; Personality Inventory; Polymorphism, Genetic; Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins; Substance-Related Disorders; Tryptophan

2005
Rapid and sensitive determination of tryptophan, serotonin and psychoactive tryptamines by thin-layer chromatography/fluorescence detection.
    Journal of chromatography. A, 2007, Mar-23, Volume: 1145, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Chromatography, Thin Layer; Humans; Molecular Structure; Reproducibility of Results; Serotonin; Spectrometry, Fluorescence; Substance-Related Disorders; Tryptamines; Tryptophan

2007
The effects of putative 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor active agents on D-amphetamine self-administration in controls and rats with 5,7-dihydroxytryptamine median forebrain bundle lesions.
    Brain research, 1984, Jun-11, Volume: 303, Issue:1

    Topics: 5,7-Dihydroxytryptamine; Animals; Cyproheptadine; Dextroamphetamine; Fluoxetine; Humans; Male; Medial Forebrain Bundle; Methysergide; Neural Pathways; Quipazine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Serotonin; Substance-Related Disorders; Tryptophan

1984
Reversal by naloxone of the effects of chronic administration of drugs of dependence on rat liver and brain tryptophan metabolism.
    British journal of pharmacology, 1981, Volume: 74, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Corticosterone; Ethanol; Humans; Liver; Naloxone; Nicotine; Phenobarbital; Rats; Serotonin; Substance-Related Disorders; Tryptophan

1981
Exon and intron variants in the human tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase gene: potential association with Tourette syndrome, substance abuse and other disorders.
    Pharmacogenetics, 1996, Volume: 6, Issue:4

    Topics: Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; Exons; Humans; Introns; Polymorphism, Genetic; Serotonin; Substance-Related Disorders; Tourette Syndrome; Tryptophan; Tryptophan Oxygenase

1996
Studies on tolerance development to single doses of morphine in mice.
    The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics, 1976, Volume: 198, Issue:2

    Topics: 5,6-Dihydroxytryptamine; Animals; Brain; Cyclic AMP; Cycloheximide; Drug Tolerance; Female; Humans; Hydroxydopamines; Male; Methadone; Mice; Morphine; Pain; Reaction Time; Substance-Related Disorders; Time Factors; Tryptophan

1976
[Schizophrenia and addiction].
    L'Encephale, 1978, Volume: 4, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Amphetamines; Cybernetics; Dopamine; Endorphins; Humans; Lysergic Acid Diethylamide; Male; Norepinephrine; Receptors, Dopamine; Receptors, Serotonin; Schizophrenia; Schizophrenic Psychology; Substance-Related Disorders; Tryptophan

1978
Effects of L-tryptophan on the effects of antitussives.
    Journal of pharmacobio-dynamics, 1990, Volume: 13, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Antitussive Agents; Brain; Codeine; Dextromethorphan; Drug Interactions; Male; Noscapine; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Serotonin; Substance-Related Disorders; Tryptophan

1990
Neuroendocrine and mood responses to intravenous L-tryptophan in 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) users. Preliminary observations.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1989, Volume: 46, Issue:1

    Topics: 3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine; Adult; Affect; Amphetamines; Designer Drugs; Female; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Male; Middle Aged; N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine; Prolactin; Serotonin; Substance-Related Disorders; Tryptophan

1989
Responses to i.v. L-tryptophan in MDMA users.
    NIDA research monograph, 1989, Volume: 95

    Topics: 3,4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine; Adult; Affect; Amphetamines; Designer Drugs; Female; Humans; Male; N-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine; Prolactin; Receptors, Serotonin; Substance-Related Disorders; Tryptophan

1989
Hypothesis: homozygosity in Tourette syndrome.
    American journal of medical genetics, 1989, Volume: 34, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Epistasis, Genetic; Female; Genetic Linkage; Homozygote; Humans; Male; Mental Disorders; Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder; Panic; Pedigree; Serotonin; Substance-Related Disorders; Tic Disorders; Tourette Syndrome; Tryptophan

1989
Cocaine withdrawal. An effective three-drug regimen.
    Postgraduate medicine, 1989, Volume: 85, Issue:4

    Topics: Amantadine; Cocaine; Humans; Lorazepam; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Tryptophan

1989
Is L-tryptophan safe?
    The Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry, 1988, Volume: 22, Issue:4

    Topics: Humans; Substance-Related Disorders; Tryptophan

1988
Stepwise detoxification from cocaine. A promising regimen.
    Postgraduate medicine, 1988, Volume: 84, Issue:2

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Amantadine; Bromocriptine; Cocaine; Desipramine; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Humans; Levodopa; Male; Middle Aged; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome; Substance-Related Disorders; Tryptophan; Tyrosine

1988
[Treatment of sleep disorders with L-tryptophan. Uses of interval therapy in severe insomnia and hypnotic dependence].
    Fortschritte der Medizin, 1987, Feb-28, Volume: 105, Issue:6

    Topics: Drug Administration Schedule; Humans; Hypnotics and Sedatives; Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders; Substance-Related Disorders; Tryptophan

1987
Sleep.
    Experimental medicine and surgery, 1969, Volume: 27, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Amobarbital; Appetite Depressants; Barbiturates; Dreams; Electroencephalography; Fenfluramine; Fluorine; Humans; Methysergide; Narcolepsy; Phenethylamines; Sleep; Sleep Stages; Sleep, REM; Substance-Related Disorders; Time Factors; Tranylcypromine; Tryptophan

1969
Dissociation of morphine tolerance and dependence from brain serotonin synthesis rate in mice.
    Biochemical pharmacology, 1972, Mar-01, Volume: 21, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Brain; Brain Chemistry; Drug Tolerance; Humans; Kinetics; Male; Mice; Mixed Function Oxygenases; Monoamine Oxidase; Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors; Morphine; Pargyline; Serotonin; Substance-Related Disorders; Tryptophan

1972
Screening for aminoacidurias in psychiatric inpatients.
    Archives of general psychiatry, 1969, Volume: 21, Issue:1

    Topics: Affective Symptoms; Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors; Brain Damage, Chronic; Depression; Drug Synergism; Hartnup Disease; Homocystinuria; Hospitals, Psychiatric; Humans; Intellectual Disability; Mass Screening; Massachusetts; Mental Disorders; Methionine; Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors; Neurotic Disorders; Personality Disorders; Phenylketonurias; Schizophrenia; Substance-Related Disorders; Tryptophan

1969