Page last updated: 2024-11-05

troglitazone and Liver Steatosis

troglitazone has been researched along with Liver Steatosis in 19 studies

Troglitazone: A chroman and thiazolidinedione derivative that acts as a PEROXISOME PROLIFERATOR-ACTIVATED RECEPTORS (PPAR) agonist. It was formerly used in the treatment of TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS, but has been withdrawn due to hepatotoxicity.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Seventy-eight patients with type 2 diabetes adequately controlled with glibenclamide were randomly allocated to a troglitazone (400 mg/d)-added group (n = 40) or a control group without placebo (n = 38) and monitored for 24 weeks."6.70Troglitazone prevents the rise in visceral adiposity and improves fatty liver associated with sulfonylurea therapy--a randomized controlled trial. ( Hata, S; Ikemoto, S; Inoue, Y; Katoh, S; Matsushima, M; Tajima, N; Yokoyama, J, 2001)
"Troglitazone has been reported to be beneficial in a small group of patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH)."5.31Severe cholestatic hepatitis from troglitazone in a patient with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis and diabetes mellitus. ( Angulo, P; Lindor, KD, 2001)
"Seventy-eight patients with type 2 diabetes adequately controlled with glibenclamide were randomly allocated to a troglitazone (400 mg/d)-added group (n = 40) or a control group without placebo (n = 38) and monitored for 24 weeks."2.70Troglitazone prevents the rise in visceral adiposity and improves fatty liver associated with sulfonylurea therapy--a randomized controlled trial. ( Hata, S; Ikemoto, S; Inoue, Y; Katoh, S; Matsushima, M; Tajima, N; Yokoyama, J, 2001)
"Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is caused by an elevation in oxidative stress, which might further lead to hepatic fibrogenesis."1.38Synergistic effect of cyanidin and PPAR agonist against nonalcoholic steatohepatitis-mediated oxidative stress-induced cytotoxicity through MAPK and Nrf2 transduction pathways. ( Hwang, SL; Shih, PH; Yeh, CT; Yen, GC, 2012)
"In contrast, active steatohepatitis, progression of fibrosis, and requirement of antidiabetic medications were seen in patients unable to achieve lifestyle modifications."1.35Thiazolidinediones for the treatment in NASH: sustained benefit after drug discontinuation? ( Al-Osaimi, AM; Argo, CK; Caldwell, SH; Iezzoni, JC, 2009)
"Troglitazone is a newly developed antidiabetic drug and is indicated to be useful for the treatment of patients with type II diabetes mellitus."1.31Troglitazone prevents fatty changes of the liver in obese diabetic rats. ( Abe, S; Akiyama, T; Jia, DM; Otsuki, M; Tabaru, A, 2000)
"Troglitazone is a thiazolidinedione and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) ligand used to treat diabetes mellitus type II."1.31A pilot study of a thiazolidinedione, troglitazone, in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. ( Battle, EH; Caldwell, SH; Hespenheide, EE; Iezzoni, JC; Redick, JA; Sheppard, BL, 2001)
"Troglitazone has been reported to be beneficial in a small group of patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH)."1.31Severe cholestatic hepatitis from troglitazone in a patient with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis and diabetes mellitus. ( Angulo, P; Lindor, KD, 2001)

Research

Studies (19)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's1 (5.26)18.2507
2000's14 (73.68)29.6817
2010's4 (21.05)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Martins, FO1
Delgado, TC1
Viegas, J1
Gaspar, JM1
Scott, DK1
O'Doherty, RM1
Macedo, MP1
Jones, JG1
Argo, CK1
Iezzoni, JC2
Al-Osaimi, AM1
Caldwell, SH2
Cusi, K1
Kakiuchi-Kiyota, S1
Arnold, LL1
Yokohira, M1
Koza-Taylor, P1
Suzuki, S1
Varney, M1
Pennington, KL1
Cohen, SM1
Shih, PH1
Hwang, SL1
Yeh, CT1
Yen, GC1
Wagnerberger, S1
Spruss, A1
Kanuri, G1
Stahl, C1
Schröder, M1
Vetter, W1
Bischoff, SC1
Bergheim, I1
Angulo, P2
Schadinger, SE1
Bucher, NL1
Schreiber, BM1
Farmer, SR1
Moreno Sánchez, D1
Khashab, M1
Chalasani, N1
Krentz, AJ1
Jia, DM1
Tabaru, A1
Akiyama, T1
Abe, S1
Otsuki, M1
Sanyal, AJ1
Hespenheide, EE1
Redick, JA1
Battle, EH1
Sheppard, BL1
Katoh, S1
Hata, S1
Matsushima, M1
Ikemoto, S1
Inoue, Y1
Yokoyama, J1
Tajima, N1
Maher, J1
Harano, Y1
Lindor, KD1
Bedoucha, M1
Atzpodien, E1
Boelsterli, UA1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Role of Pioglitazone in the Treatment of Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH)[NCT00227110]Phase 455 participants (Actual)Interventional2002-10-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

4 reviews available for troglitazone and Liver Steatosis

ArticleYear
Current best treatment for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
    Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 2003, Volume: 4, Issue:5

    Topics: Antioxidants; Chromans; Clinical Trials as Topic; Diabetes Complications; Diabetes Mellitus; Fatty L

2003
[Medical management of primary nonalcoholic fatty liver disease].
    Medicina clinica, 2005, Jun-18, Volume: 125, Issue:3

    Topics: Anti-Obesity Agents; Anticholesteremic Agents; Atorvastatin; Chromans; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fa

2005
Use of insulin sensitizers in NASH.
    Endocrinology and metabolism clinics of North America, 2007, Volume: 36, Issue:4

    Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Chromans; Fatty Liver; Humans; Insulin Resistance; Metabolic Syndrome; Metform

2007
[Lipodystrophia].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2001, Volume: 59 Suppl 3

    Topics: Animals; Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic; Chromans; Diabetes Mellitus; Diagnosis, Differential; Fatty L

2001

Trials

1 trial available for troglitazone and Liver Steatosis

ArticleYear
Troglitazone prevents the rise in visceral adiposity and improves fatty liver associated with sulfonylurea therapy--a randomized controlled trial.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 2001, Volume: 50, Issue:4

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Aged; Chromans; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Drug Therapy, Combinat

2001

Other Studies

14 other studies available for troglitazone and Liver Steatosis

ArticleYear
Mechanisms by which the thiazolidinedione troglitazone protects against sucrose-induced hepatic fat accumulation and hyperinsulinaemia.
    British journal of pharmacology, 2016, Volume: 173, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Chromans; Fatty Liver; Hyperinsulinism; Hypoglycemic Agents; Male; Protective Agents; Rats;

2016
Thiazolidinediones for the treatment in NASH: sustained benefit after drug discontinuation?
    Journal of clinical gastroenterology, 2009, Volume: 43, Issue:6

    Topics: Biopsy; Chromans; Clinical Trials as Topic; Drug Administration Schedule; Exercise; Fatty Liver; Hum

2009
Thiazolidinediones in NASH. An odd couple meant to be?
    Journal of clinical gastroenterology, 2009, Volume: 43, Issue:6

    Topics: Chromans; Fatty Liver; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Thiazolid

2009
Evaluation of direct and indirect effects of the PPARγ agonist troglitazone on mouse endothelial cell proliferation.
    Toxicologic pathology, 2011, Volume: 39, Issue:7

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Antineoplastic Agents; Body Weight; Cell Growth Processes; Cell Hypoxia; Ce

2011
Synergistic effect of cyanidin and PPAR agonist against nonalcoholic steatohepatitis-mediated oxidative stress-induced cytotoxicity through MAPK and Nrf2 transduction pathways.
    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 2012, Mar-21, Volume: 60, Issue:11

    Topics: Animals; Anthocyanins; Cell Line, Tumor; Chromans; Drug Synergism; Extracellular Signal-Regulated MA

2012
Lactobacillus casei Shirota protects from fructose-induced liver steatosis: a mouse model.
    The Journal of nutritional biochemistry, 2013, Volume: 24, Issue:3

    Topics: Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Butyrates; Cell Line; Cell Proliferation; Chromans; Disease Models, A

2013
PPARgamma2 regulates lipogenesis and lipid accumulation in steatotic hepatocytes.
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2005, Volume: 288, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase; Animals; Azo Compounds; Carrier Proteins; CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Proteins; C

2005
Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis.
    Lancet (London, England), 1999, Oct-09, Volume: 354, Issue:9186

    Topics: Chromans; Contraindications; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Fatty Liver; Hepatitis; Humans; Hypoglycemic

1999
Troglitazone prevents fatty changes of the liver in obese diabetic rats.
    Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2000, Volume: 15, Issue:10

    Topics: Age Factors; Alanine Transaminase; Animals; Aspartate Aminotransferases; Blood Glucose; Cholesterol;

2000
Insulin resistance and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: fat or fiction?
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 2001, Volume: 96, Issue:2

    Topics: Chromans; Fatty Liver; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Insulin Resistance; Lipolysis; Thiazoles; Thiazo

2001
A pilot study of a thiazolidinedione, troglitazone, in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 2001, Volume: 96, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Alanine Transaminase; Chromans; Fatty Liver; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Obesity; Pi

2001
Antidiabetic treatment for NASH?
    Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.), 2001, Volume: 33, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Proteins; Chromans; Diabetes Mellitus; DNA-Binding Proteins; Fatty L

2001
Severe cholestatic hepatitis from troglitazone in a patient with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis and diabetes mellitus.
    The American journal of gastroenterology, 2001, Volume: 96, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Cholestasis; Chromans; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1; Fat

2001
Diabetic KKAy mice exhibit increased hepatic PPARgamma1 gene expression and develop hepatic steatosis upon chronic treatment with antidiabetic thiazolidinediones.
    Journal of hepatology, 2001, Volume: 35, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Chromans; Diabetes Mellitus; Fatty Liver; Gene Expression; Hypoglycemic Agents; Liver; Male

2001