Page last updated: 2024-11-05

troglitazone and Liver Dysfunction

troglitazone has been researched along with Liver Dysfunction in 15 studies

Troglitazone: A chroman and thiazolidinedione derivative that acts as a PEROXISOME PROLIFERATOR-ACTIVATED RECEPTORS (PPAR) agonist. It was formerly used in the treatment of TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS, but has been withdrawn due to hepatotoxicity.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Troglitazone does not cause hepatotoxicity in normal healthy rodents, but it produces mitochondrial injury in vitro at high concentrations."5.34Troglitazone-induced hepatic necrosis in an animal model of silent genetic mitochondrial abnormalities. ( Boelsterli, UA; Latchoumycandane, C; Ong, MM, 2007)
"Troglitazone is a thiazolidinedione antidiabetic agent with insulin-sensitizing activities that was withdrawn from the market in 2000 due to its association with idiosyncratic hepatotoxicity."5.33Detection of autoantibody to aldolase B in sera from patients with troglitazone-induced liver dysfunction. ( Kaneko, S; Katoh, K; Maniratanachote, R; Nakajima, M; Sawazaki, T; Shibata, A; Tokudome, S; Wakasugi, T; Yamamori, I; Yokoi, T, 2005)
"Troglitazone is an agonist of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma (PPAR-gamma), which has been shown to improve the metabolic control of type 2 diabetes."2.69Pharmacokinetics of troglitazone, a PPAR-gamma agonist, in patients with hepatic insufficiency. ( Ott, P; Ranek, L; Young, MA, 1998)
"Troglitazone does not cause hepatotoxicity in normal healthy rodents, but it produces mitochondrial injury in vitro at high concentrations."1.34Troglitazone-induced hepatic necrosis in an animal model of silent genetic mitochondrial abnormalities. ( Boelsterli, UA; Latchoumycandane, C; Ong, MM, 2007)
"Troglitazone is a thiazolidinedione antidiabetic agent with insulin-sensitizing activities that was withdrawn from the market in 2000 due to its association with idiosyncratic hepatotoxicity."1.33Detection of autoantibody to aldolase B in sera from patients with troglitazone-induced liver dysfunction. ( Kaneko, S; Katoh, K; Maniratanachote, R; Nakajima, M; Sawazaki, T; Shibata, A; Tokudome, S; Wakasugi, T; Yamamori, I; Yokoi, T, 2005)
"Troglitazone (TRG) is an antidiabetic agent that increases the insulin sensitivity of target tissues in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus."1.32Troglitazone reduces heat shock protein 70 content in primary rat hepatocytes by a ubiquitin proteasome independent mechanism. ( Bharadwaj, LA; Davies, GF; Ovsenek, N; Roesler, WJ, 2003)
" In addition, we found that rosiglitazone, although less toxic in the study population, was cytotoxic to hepatocytes in some donors (EC(50)<100 microM)."1.31Differential in vitro hepatotoxicity of troglitazone and rosiglitazone among cryopreserved human hepatocytes from 37 donors. ( Fackett, A; Hayden, MJ; Hewitt, NJ; Li, AP; Lloyd, S; Sakai, Y; Silber, PM, 2002)
"Troglitazone was effective in 394 (75%) of the 529 patients for whom an opinion was given."1.31Troglitazone and liver function abnormalities: lessons from a prescription event monitoring study and spontaneous reporting. ( Biswas, P; Shakir, SA; Wilton, LV, 2001)

Research

Studies (15)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's3 (20.00)18.2507
2000's12 (80.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Lloyd, S1
Hayden, MJ1
Sakai, Y1
Fackett, A1
Silber, PM1
Hewitt, NJ1
Li, AP1
Davies, GF1
Roesler, WJ1
Ovsenek, N1
Bharadwaj, LA1
Lee, WM1
Watkins, PB1
Maniratanachote, R1
Shibata, A1
Kaneko, S1
Yamamori, I1
Wakasugi, T1
Sawazaki, T1
Katoh, K1
Tokudome, S1
Nakajima, M1
Yokoi, T1
Johnson, DE1
Rodgers, AD1
Ong, MM1
Latchoumycandane, C1
Boelsterli, UA1
Ikeda, T1
Jaeschke, H1
Murata, Y1
Onji, M1
Ott, P1
Ranek, L1
Young, MA1
Kaplowitz, N1
Everett, L1
Galli, A1
Crabb, D1
Donnelly, R1
Biswas, P1
Wilton, LV1
Shakir, SA1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Cells of Monocytic Origin as Surrogate Markers for Individual Drug Effects and Hepatotoxicity[NCT02353455]300 participants (Anticipated)Observational2013-03-31Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

4 reviews available for troglitazone and Liver Dysfunction

ArticleYear
Drug-induced hepatotoxicity.
    The New England journal of medicine, 2003, Jul-31, Volume: 349, Issue:5

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Benzophenones; Bromobenzenes; Chemical and Drug Induced Liv

2003
Computational toxicology: heading toward more relevance in drug discovery and development.
    Current opinion in drug discovery & development, 2006, Volume: 9, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Chromans; Computational Biology; Drug Design; Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactio

2006
[Abnormality of liver functional test in patients with drug-induced liver injury].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2007, Oct-28, Volume: 65 Suppl 8

    Topics: Acetaminophen; Analgesics; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Cardiovas

2007
The role of hepatic peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) in health and disease.
    Liver, 2000, Volume: 20, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Chromans; Fatty Liver, Alcoholic; Kupffer Cells; Li

2000

Trials

1 trial available for troglitazone and Liver Dysfunction

ArticleYear
Pharmacokinetics of troglitazone, a PPAR-gamma agonist, in patients with hepatic insufficiency.
    European journal of clinical pharmacology, 1998, Volume: 54, Issue:7

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Chromans; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Liver Disease

1998

Other Studies

10 other studies available for troglitazone and Liver Dysfunction

ArticleYear
Differential in vitro hepatotoxicity of troglitazone and rosiglitazone among cryopreserved human hepatocytes from 37 donors.
    Chemico-biological interactions, 2002, Nov-10, Volume: 142, Issue:1-2

    Topics: Adenosine Triphosphate; Adolescent; Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Alcohol Drinking; C

2002
Troglitazone reduces heat shock protein 70 content in primary rat hepatocytes by a ubiquitin proteasome independent mechanism.
    Pharmacological research, 2003, Volume: 48, Issue:1

    Topics: Acetylcysteine; Animals; Blotting, Northern; Blotting, Western; Cells, Cultured; Chemical and Drug I

2003
Idiosyncratic liver injury: challenges and approaches.
    Toxicologic pathology, 2005, Volume: 33, Issue:1

    Topics: Adaptation, Physiological; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury, Chronic; Chromans; Humans; Hypogl

2005
Detection of autoantibody to aldolase B in sera from patients with troglitazone-induced liver dysfunction.
    Toxicology, 2005, Volume: 216, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Alanine Transaminase; Autoantibodies; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Chromans; Diabet

2005
Troglitazone-induced hepatic necrosis in an animal model of silent genetic mitochondrial abnormalities.
    Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 2007, Volume: 97, Issue:1

    Topics: Aconitate Hydratase; Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Chromans; Disease Models, Anim

2007
SNP communications: coalition of toxicology and drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics.
    Drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics, 2007, Volume: 22, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Biotransformation; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Chromans; Drug-Related Side Effe

2007
Troglitazone hepatotoxicity: are we getting closer to understanding idiosyncratic liver injury?
    Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 2007, Volume: 97, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Chromans; Disease Models, Animal; Humans; Hypoglyce

2007
Avoiding hepatic injury from drugs.
    Gastroenterology, 1999, Volume: 117, Issue:4

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Benzophenones; Bromobenzenes; Chemical and Drug Induced Liv

1999
FDA reviews troglitazone.
    Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 1999, Volume: 1, Issue:2

    Topics: Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Chromans; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Humans; Hypoglycemic Ag

1999
Troglitazone and liver function abnormalities: lessons from a prescription event monitoring study and spontaneous reporting.
    Drug safety, 2001, Volume: 24, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury; Chromans; England; Fatigue; Female; Humans; Hyp

2001