Page last updated: 2024-11-05

troglitazone and Arteriosclerosis

troglitazone has been researched along with Arteriosclerosis in 28 studies

Troglitazone: A chroman and thiazolidinedione derivative that acts as a PEROXISOME PROLIFERATOR-ACTIVATED RECEPTORS (PPAR) agonist. It was formerly used in the treatment of TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS, but has been withdrawn due to hepatotoxicity.

Arteriosclerosis: Thickening and loss of elasticity of the walls of ARTERIES of all sizes. There are many forms classified by the types of lesions and arteries involved, such as ATHEROSCLEROSIS with fatty lesions in the ARTERIAL INTIMA of medium and large muscular arteries.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"This finding suggests that primary treatment of insulin resistance could prevent the development of atherosclerosis by improving endothelial dysfunction."5.31Troglitazone improves endothelial dysfunction in patients with insulin resistance. ( Daida, H; Hoshi, S; Iwama, Y; Mokuno, H; Sawano, M; Shimada, K; Sunayama, S; Watanabe, Y; Yamaguchi, H, 2000)
" Metformin and troglitazone, approved for use in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM), improve insulin sensitivity and lower plasma glucose concentrations."4.80Insulin resistance syndrome: options for treatment. ( Fonseca, VA; Granberry, MC, 1999)
"Troglitazone, a newly introduced insulin sensitizer, has been implicated in prevention and treatment of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease especially associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus and insulin resistance."4.80[Cardiovascular effects of the thiazolidinedione troglitazone]. ( Kuzuya, H; Nakano, T; Yamada, K, 2000)
" In the present study, we used Otsuka Long-Evans Tokushima Fatty (OLETF) rats, which exhibit hypertension, obesity, severe hyperglycemia and hypertriglyceridemia, and are thus considered an animal model of atherogenic disease, to test the effects of oral administration of troglitazone (200 mg/kg) on renal klotho mRNA expression and endothelial function."3.71Troglitazone improves endothelial function and augments renal klotho mRNA expression in Otsuka Long-Evans Tokushima Fatty (OLETF) rats with multiple atherogenic risk factors. ( Kanai, H; Kurabayashi, M; Kuro-o, M; Nabeshima, Y; Nagai, R; Nakamura, T; Saito, Y; Sumino, H; Takeda, S; Yamagishi, T, 2001)
"The thiazolidinedione analogue troglitazone is an antidiabetic agent that improves insulin resistance in rodents and humans."3.70Troglitazone enhances glucose uptake and inhibits mitogen-activated protein kinase in human aortic smooth muscle cells. ( Funahashi, T; Kihara, S; Matsuzawa, Y; Ouchi, N; Shinohara, E; Tamura, R; Yamashita, S, 1998)
" We tested the hypothesis that troglitazone, which improves insulin sensitivity and lowers plasma insulin levels in insulin-resistant obese subjects and patients with type 2 diabetes, would also lower circulating PAI-1 antigen concentrations and activity."3.70Effects of troglitazone on blood concentrations of plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 in patients with type 2 diabetes and in lean and obese normal subjects. ( Kruszynska, YT; Olefsky, JM; Sobel, BE; Yu, JG, 2000)
"Troglitazone treatment of type 2 diabetic patients diminishes sCD40L levels, suggesting a novel antiinflammatory mechanism for limiting diabetes-associated arterial disease."2.71Elevated plasma levels of the atherogenic mediator soluble CD40 ligand in diabetic patients: a novel target of thiazolidinediones. ( Bernal, MR; Calle-Pascual, AL; Fernández-Cruz, A; Goldfine, A; Horton, E; Jarolim, P; Libby, P; Nuzzo, R; Schönbeck, U; Varo, JJ; Varo, N; Veves, A; Vicent, D, 2003)
"Type 2 diabetes mellitus is associated with accelerated atherosclerosis and a high rate of arterial thrombotic complications."2.70Blood thrombogenicity in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients is associated with glycemic control. ( Badimon, JJ; Crandall, JP; Fallon, JT; Fuster, V; Heflt, G; Herson, P; Lev, EI; Osende, JI; Rabito, P; Rauch, U; Rodriguez, OJ; Vidhun, R; Zaman, A, 2001)
"This finding suggests that primary treatment of insulin resistance could prevent the development of atherosclerosis by improving endothelial dysfunction."1.31Troglitazone improves endothelial dysfunction in patients with insulin resistance. ( Daida, H; Hoshi, S; Iwama, Y; Mokuno, H; Sawano, M; Shimada, K; Sunayama, S; Watanabe, Y; Yamaguchi, H, 2000)
"Troglitazone may be useful in the treatment of insulin resistance as well as of hypertensive vascular diseases."1.31Troglitazone inhibits growth and improves insulin signaling by suppression of angiotensin II action in vascular smooth muscle cells from spontaneously hypertensive rats. ( Chikara, S; Fukuda, N; Hu, WY; Kanmatsuse, K; Kishioka, H; Nakayama, M; Teng, J, 2002)
"Since WHHL rabbits show hyperinsulinemia and insulin resistance, we administered troglitazone (100 mg/kg), an insulin action enhancer, pravastatin sodium (50 mg/kg), an HMG CoA reductase inhibitor, and a combination of both drugs to 2-month-old WHHL rabbits for 32 weeks."1.30Combination treatment with troglitazone, an insulin action enhancer, and pravastatin, an inhibitor of HMG-CoA reductase, shows a synergistic effect on atherosclerosis of WHHL rabbits. ( Horikoshi, H; Ito, T; Shiomi, M; Tsujita, Y; Tsukada, T, 1999)

Research

Studies (28)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's7 (25.00)18.2507
2000's21 (75.00)29.6817
2010's0 (0.00)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Iida, KT1
Kawakami, Y1
Suzuki, M1
Shimano, H2
Toyoshima, H1
Sone, H1
Shimada, K2
Iwama, Y2
Watanabe, Y2
Mokuno, H2
Kamata, K1
Yamada, N2
Varo, N1
Vicent, D1
Libby, P2
Nuzzo, R1
Calle-Pascual, AL1
Bernal, MR1
Fernández-Cruz, A1
Veves, A1
Jarolim, P1
Varo, JJ1
Goldfine, A1
Horton, E1
Schönbeck, U1
Xiang, AH1
Peters, RK1
Kjos, SL1
Ochoa, C1
Marroquin, A1
Goico, J1
Tan, S1
Wang, C1
Azen, SP1
Liu, CR1
Liu, CH1
Hodis, HN1
Buchanan, TA1
Tanaka, T2
Fukunaga, Y2
Itoh, H2
Doi, K2
Yamashita, J2
Chun, TH2
Inoue, M2
Masatsugu, K2
Saito, T2
Sawada, N2
Sakaguchi, S1
Arai, H1
Nakao, K2
Reamy, BV1
Law, RE2
Meehan, WP2
Xi, XP1
Graf, K1
Wuthrich, DA1
Coats, W1
Faxon, D1
Hsueh, WA2
Cominacini, L2
Garbin, U2
Pastorino, AM1
Campagnola, M2
Fratta Pasini, A2
Davoli, A2
Rigoni, A1
Lo Cascio, V2
Foot, E1
Sighieri, G1
Sironi, AM1
Ferrannini, E1
Kihara, S1
Ouchi, N1
Funahashi, T1
Shinohara, E1
Tamura, R1
Yamashita, S1
Matsuzawa, Y1
Marx, N2
Sukhova, G1
Murphy, C1
Plutzky, J1
Granberry, MC1
Fonseca, VA1
Shiomi, M1
Ito, T1
Tsukada, T1
Tsujita, Y1
Horikoshi, H2
Pasceri, V1
Wu, HD1
Willerson, JT1
Yeh, ET1
Yamada, K1
Kuzuya, H1
Nakano, T1
Hashimoto, T1
Fujiwara, T1
Kruszynska, YT1
Yu, JG1
Olefsky, JM1
Sobel, BE1
Glass, CK1
Collins, AR1
Kintscher, U1
Jackson, S1
Wakino, S1
Noh, G1
Palinski, W1
Chen, Z1
Ishibashi, S1
Perrey, S1
Gotoda, T1
Kitamine, T1
Tamura, Y1
Okazaki, H1
Yahagi, N1
Iizuka, Y1
Shionoiri, F1
Ohashi, K1
Harada, K1
Nagai, R2
Ghanim, H1
Garg, R1
Aljada, A1
Mohanty, P1
Kumbkarni, Y1
Assian, E1
Hamouda, W1
Dandona, P1
Sunayama, S1
Sawano, M1
Hoshi, S1
Daida, H1
Yamaguchi, H1
Hosoda, K1
Kook, H1
Ueda, M1
Chiba, Y1
Ogita, T1
Ando, K1
Fujita, T1
Hombach, V1
Osende, JI1
Badimon, JJ1
Fuster, V1
Herson, P1
Rabito, P1
Vidhun, R1
Zaman, A1
Rodriguez, OJ1
Lev, EI1
Rauch, U1
Heflt, G1
Fallon, JT1
Crandall, JP1
Yamagishi, T1
Saito, Y1
Nakamura, T1
Takeda, S1
Kanai, H1
Sumino, H1
Kuro-o, M1
Nabeshima, Y1
Kurabayashi, M1
Marra, F1
Pastacaldi, S1
Fukuda, N1
Hu, WY1
Teng, J1
Chikara, S1
Nakayama, M1
Kishioka, H1
Kanmatsuse, K1

Clinical Trials (2)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Assessment of Platelet-dependent Thrombosis in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndromes Using an ex Vivo Arterial Injury Model[NCT00728286]90 participants (Actual)Observational2008-10-31Completed
Assessment of Platelet-dependent Thrombosis by an ex Vivo Arterial Injury Model: a Placebo Controlled Trial of Clopidogrel as Antiplatelet Therapy in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Coronary Artery Disease[NCT00728156]Phase 490 participants (Actual)Interventional2009-08-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

5 reviews available for troglitazone and Arteriosclerosis

ArticleYear
Insulin resistance syndrome: options for treatment.
    Southern medical journal, 1999, Volume: 92, Issue:1

    Topics: Arteriosclerosis; Chromans; Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Humans; Hyperlipid

1999
[Cardiovascular effects of the thiazolidinedione troglitazone].
    Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine, 2000, Volume: 58, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Arteriosclerosis; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cardiovascular System; Chromans; Diabetes Mellit

2000
Troglitazone and emerging glitazones: new avenues for potential therapeutic benefits beyond glycemic control.
    Progress in drug research. Fortschritte der Arzneimittelforschung. Progres des recherches pharmaceutiques, 2000, Volume: 54

    Topics: Animals; Arteriosclerosis; Blood Coagulation Disorders; Cardiac Output; Cholesterol; Chromans; Endot

2000
[Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) in the vessel wall: new regulators of gene expression in vascular cells].
    Zeitschrift fur Kardiologie, 2001, Volume: 90, Issue:7

    Topics: Animals; Arteriosclerosis; Chromans; Clinical Trials as Topic; Coronary Disease; Diabetes Mellitus,

2001
[Thiazolidinediones and PPARgamma system in repair of liver damage].
    Recenti progressi in medicina, 2002, Volume: 93, Issue:1

    Topics: Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antineoplastic Agents; Antioxidants; Arteriosclerosis; Chro

2002

Trials

4 trials available for troglitazone and Arteriosclerosis

ArticleYear
Elevated plasma levels of the atherogenic mediator soluble CD40 ligand in diabetic patients: a novel target of thiazolidinediones.
    Circulation, 2003, Jun-03, Volume: 107, Issue:21

    Topics: Acute Disease; Adult; Aged; Arteriosclerosis; Body Mass Index; CD40 Ligand; Chromans; Chronic Diseas

2003
Effect of thiazolidinedione treatment on progression of subclinical atherosclerosis in premenopausal women at high risk for type 2 diabetes.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2005, Volume: 90, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Arteriosclerosis; Carotid Arteries; Chromans; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Disease Progression;

2005
Troglitazone reduces LDL oxidation and lowers plasma E-selectin concentration in NIDDM patients.
    Diabetes, 1998, Volume: 47, Issue:1

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Arteriosclerosis; Cholesterol, LDL; Chromans; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Doubl

1998
Blood thrombogenicity in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients is associated with glycemic control.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2001, Nov-01, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Arteriosclerosis; Blood Coagulation; Blood Coagulation Tests; Chromans; Combin

2001
Blood thrombogenicity in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients is associated with glycemic control.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2001, Nov-01, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Arteriosclerosis; Blood Coagulation; Blood Coagulation Tests; Chromans; Combin

2001
Blood thrombogenicity in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients is associated with glycemic control.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2001, Nov-01, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Arteriosclerosis; Blood Coagulation; Blood Coagulation Tests; Chromans; Combin

2001
Blood thrombogenicity in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients is associated with glycemic control.
    Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2001, Nov-01, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Arteriosclerosis; Blood Coagulation; Blood Coagulation Tests; Chromans; Combin

2001

Other Studies

19 other studies available for troglitazone and Arteriosclerosis

ArticleYear
Effect of thiazolidinediones and metformin on LDL oxidation and aortic endothelium relaxation in diabetic GK rats.
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2003, Volume: 284, Issue:6

    Topics: Acetylcholine; Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arteriosclerosis; Cholesterol, LDL; Chromans; Diabetes Mell

2003
Therapeutic potential of thiazolidinediones in activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma for monocyte recruitment and endothelial regeneration.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2005, Jan-31, Volume: 508, Issue:1-3

    Topics: Alitretinoin; Angioplasty, Balloon; Animals; Aorta; Arteriosclerosis; Binding, Competitive; Cell Lin

2005
Preventing the progression of diabetes mellitus.
    American family physician, 2005, Feb-01, Volume: 71, Issue:3

    Topics: Arteriosclerosis; Chromans; Diabetes Mellitus; Disease Progression; Humans; Hypoglycemic Agents; Inf

2005
Troglitazone inhibits vascular smooth muscle cell growth and intimal hyperplasia.
    The Journal of clinical investigation, 1996, Oct-15, Volume: 98, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Arteriosclerosis; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases; Cell Division; Cell Movemen

1996
Effects of troglitazone on in vitro oxidation of LDL and HDL induced by copper ions and endothelial cells.
    Diabetologia, 1997, Volume: 40, Issue:2

    Topics: Arteriosclerosis; Cells, Cultured; Chromans; Copper; Diabetes Mellitus; Endothelium; Humans; Hypogly

1997
Troglitazone enhances glucose uptake and inhibits mitogen-activated protein kinase in human aortic smooth muscle cells.
    Atherosclerosis, 1998, Volume: 136, Issue:1

    Topics: Aorta; Arteriosclerosis; Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinases; Cell Division; Cells, Culture

1998
Macrophages in human atheroma contain PPARgamma: differentiation-dependent peroxisomal proliferator-activated receptor gamma(PPARgamma) expression and reduction of MMP-9 activity through PPARgamma activation in mononuclear phagocytes in vitro.
    The American journal of pathology, 1998, Volume: 153, Issue:1

    Topics: Arteriosclerosis; Blotting, Northern; Blotting, Western; Cell Line; Cells, Cultured; Chromans; Colla

1998
Combination treatment with troglitazone, an insulin action enhancer, and pravastatin, an inhibitor of HMG-CoA reductase, shows a synergistic effect on atherosclerosis of WHHL rabbits.
    Atherosclerosis, 1999, Volume: 142, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Aorta, Thoracic; Arteriosclerosis; Blood Glucose; Cholesterol, LDL; Chromans; Coronary Vess

1999
Modulation of vascular inflammation in vitro and in vivo by peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma activators.
    Circulation, 2000, Jan-25, Volume: 101, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Arteriosclerosis; Cell Movement; Cells, Cultured; Chromans; Endothelium, Vascular; Humans;

2000
Effects of troglitazone on blood concentrations of plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 in patients with type 2 diabetes and in lean and obese normal subjects.
    Diabetes, 2000, Volume: 49, Issue:4

    Topics: Adult; Arteriosclerosis; Blood Glucose; Chromans; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Female; Fibrinolysis; G

2000
Antiatherogenic effects of thiazolidinediones?
    Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2001, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Arteriosclerosis; Cell Movement; Chromans; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Dietary Fats; Humans;

2001
Troglitazone inhibits formation of early atherosclerotic lesions in diabetic and nondiabetic low density lipoprotein receptor-deficient mice.
    Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2001, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Antigens, CD; Antigens, Differentiation, Myelomonocytic; Aorta; Arteriosclerosis; Blood Glu

2001
Troglitazone inhibits atherosclerosis in apolipoprotein E-knockout mice: pleiotropic effects on CD36 expression and HDL.
    Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology, 2001, Volume: 21, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Aorta; Apolipoproteins E; Arteriosclerosis; Blood Glucose; Blotting, Northern; Body Weight;

2001
Suppression of nuclear factor-kappaB and stimulation of inhibitor kappaB by troglitazone: evidence for an anti-inflammatory effect and a potential antiatherosclerotic effect in the obese.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2001, Volume: 86, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Anti-Inflammatory Agents; Arteriosclerosis; Blood Glucose; C-Reactive Protein; Cell Nucleus;

2001
Troglitazone improves endothelial dysfunction in patients with insulin resistance.
    Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2000, Volume: 7, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Arteriosclerosis; Brachial Artery; Case-Control Studies; Chromans; Endothelium, Vascular; Glu

2000
Thiazolidinediones, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma agonists, regulate endothelial cell growth and secretion of vasoactive peptides.
    Atherosclerosis, 2001, Volume: 158, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Arteriosclerosis; Carotid Arteries; Cattle; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Chromans; Coron

2001
PPARgamma ligands inhibit TNF-alpha-induced LOX-1 expression in cultured endothelial cells.
    Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 2001, Aug-24, Volume: 286, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Arteriosclerosis; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Chromans; Drug Antagonism; Endothelium; Immunohi

2001
Troglitazone improves endothelial function and augments renal klotho mRNA expression in Otsuka Long-Evans Tokushima Fatty (OLETF) rats with multiple atherogenic risk factors.
    Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2001, Volume: 24, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Arteriosclerosis; Chromans; Endothelium, Vascular; Glucuronidase; Hypertension; Kidney; Klo

2001
Troglitazone inhibits growth and improves insulin signaling by suppression of angiotensin II action in vascular smooth muscle cells from spontaneously hypertensive rats.
    Atherosclerosis, 2002, Volume: 163, Issue:2

    Topics: Angiotensin II; Animals; Arteriosclerosis; Cell Division; Cells, Cultured; Chromans; Depression, Che

2002