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trimethoprim and Equine Diseases

trimethoprim has been researched along with Equine Diseases in 30 studies

Trimethoprim: A pyrimidine inhibitor of dihydrofolate reductase, it is an antibacterial related to PYRIMETHAMINE. It is potentiated by SULFONAMIDES and the TRIMETHOPRIM, SULFAMETHOXAZOLE DRUG COMBINATION is the form most often used. It is sometimes used alone as an antimalarial. TRIMETHOPRIM RESISTANCE has been reported.
trimethoprim : An aminopyrimidine antibiotic whose structure consists of pyrimidine 2,4-diamine and 1,2,3-trimethoxybenzene moieties linked by a methylene bridge.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"Horses with lower respiratory tract infections caused by S equi subsp zooepidemicus were treated with a new formulation of combined trimethoprim-sulfadiazine oral suspension at a dosage of 24 mg/kg (10."5.20A randomized controlled field trial of a novel trimethoprim-sulfadiazine oral suspension for treatment of Streptococcus equi subsp zooepidemicus infection of the lower respiratory tract in horses. ( Hawkins, PA; Koenig, R; McClure, SR, 2015)
"Trimethoprim/sulfadiazine treatment resulted in a marked reduction of viable bacteria in the tissue chamber but did not eliminate the infection, resulting in abscessation from day 19 onwards in all six ponies."1.33Clinical efficacy of prophylactic administration of trimethoprim/sulfadiazine in a Streptococcus equi subsp. zooepidemicus infection model in ponies. ( Bosch, G; Ensink, JM; van Duijkeren, E, 2005)
"Pyrimethamine was coccidiocidal at 1."1.30Determination of the activity of pyrimethamine, trimethoprim, sulfonamides, and combinations of pyrimethamine and sulfonamides against Sarcocystis neurona in cell cultures. ( Dubey, JP; Lindsay, DS, 1999)
" No adverse effects other than loose faeces and diarrhoea were detected."1.29Side effects of oral antimicrobial agents in the horse: a comparison of pivampicillin and trimethoprim/sulphadiazine. ( Barneveld, A; Ensink, JM; Klein, WR; van Miert, AS; Vulto, AG, 1996)
" Administration of the TMP-SDZ combination at a dosage of 30 mg/kg once daily was not effective in maintaining TMP or SDZ concentrations above the MIC of TMP-SDZ for the S aureus (0."1.27Serum and synovial fluid steady-state concentrations of trimethoprim and sulfadiazine in horses with experimentally induced infectious arthritis. ( Bertone, AL; Jones, RL; McIlwraith, CW, 1988)
" The route of administration, size of the dose and dosing interval must be appropriate for the drug preparation selected."1.27Antimicrobial selection and dosage in the treatment of equine bacterial infections. ( Baggot, JD; Prescott, JF, 1987)

Research

Studies (30)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19907 (23.33)18.7374
1990's13 (43.33)18.2507
2000's5 (16.67)29.6817
2010's4 (13.33)24.3611
2020's1 (3.33)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Collinet, A1
Grimm, P1
Jacotot, E1
Julliand, V1
Potocnik, E1
Drozdzewska, K1
Schwarz, B1
Johns, IC1
Adams, EL1
McClure, SR1
Koenig, R1
Hawkins, PA1
Stack, A1
Schott, HC1
Ensink, JM3
Smit, JA1
van Duijkeren, E4
Bosch, G1
Katz, L1
Divers, TJ2
Byars, TD1
Murch, O1
Sigel, CW1
Fey, K1
Schmid, P1
Golland, LC1
Hodgson, DR1
Davis, RE1
Rawlinson, RJ1
Collins, MB1
McClintock, SA1
Hutchins, DR1
Rohner, K1
Demuth, D1
Vulto, AG3
Van Miert, AS3
Smith, JC1
de Groot, J1
Sloet van Oldruitenborgh-Oosterbaan, MM2
van der Linda-Sipman, JS1
Kalsbeek, HC1
Klein, WR1
Barneveld, A1
Hillyer, MH1
Innes, JF1
Patteson, MW1
Barr, AR1
Breukink, HJ1
Hawkins, JF1
Lescun, TB1
Dechan, J1
Sertich, PL1
Pozor, MA1
Meyers, SA1
Brown, JS1
Lindsay, DS1
Dubey, JP1
Peek, SF1
Gray, LC1
Magdesian, KG1
Sturges, BK1
Madigan, JE1
El Sanousi, SM1
El Tayeb Amna, B1
Shadad, EY1
Bertone, AL1
Jones, RL1
McIlwraith, CW1
Baggot, JD1
Prescott, JF1
Ikeda, JS1
Hirsh, DC1
Vaala, WE1
Fubini, SL1
Todhunter, RJ1
Vivrette, SL1
Hackett, RP1

Reviews

3 reviews available for trimethoprim and Equine Diseases

ArticleYear
Trimethoprim/sulfonamide combinations in the horse: a review.
    Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics, 1994, Volume: 17, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Bacterial Infections; Drug Therapy, Combination; Horse Diseases; Horses; Sulfonamides; Trim

1994
[Heart diseases in foals. A literature review exemplified by 2 case reports].
    Tijdschrift voor diergeneeskunde, 1996, Jul-01, Volume: 121, Issue:13

    Topics: Animals; Drug Combinations; Endocarditis; Heart Defects, Congenital; Heart Diseases; Horse Diseases;

1996
Aspects of pharmacology in the neonatal foal.
    The Veterinary clinics of North America. Equine practice, 1985, Volume: 1, Issue:1

    Topics: Aminoglycosides; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Anti-Infla

1985

Trials

3 trials available for trimethoprim and Equine Diseases

ArticleYear
A randomized controlled field trial of a novel trimethoprim-sulfadiazine oral suspension for treatment of Streptococcus equi subsp zooepidemicus infection of the lower respiratory tract in horses.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 2015, Jun-15, Volume: 246, Issue:12

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Drug Combinations; Female; Horse Diseases; Horses; Male; Respiratory

2015
Clinical efficacy of trimethoprim/sulfadiazine and procaine penicillin G in a Streptococcus equi subsp. zooepidemicus infection model in ponies.
    Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics, 2003, Volume: 26, Issue:4

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Drug Combinations; Drug Therapy, Combination;

2003
A survey of horses with acute diarrhoea: diagnosis, assessment of the prognosis, and comparison of two antibiotic therapies.
    The veterinary quarterly, 1996, Volume: 18, Issue:4

    Topics: Acute Disease; Ampicillin; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Appetite; Blood Vo

1996

Other Studies

24 other studies available for trimethoprim and Equine Diseases

ArticleYear
Biomarkers for monitoring the equine large intestinal inflammatory response to stress-induced dysbiosis and probiotic supplementation.
    Journal of animal science, 2022, Oct-01, Volume: 100, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacteria; Biomarkers; Dietary Supplements; Dysbiosis; Fatty Acids; H

2022
Presumed Sulfonamide-Associated Uveitis With Stevens-Johnson Syndrome in a Quarter Horse Mare.
    Journal of equine veterinary science, 2019, Volume: 77

    Topics: Acinetobacter; Animals; Female; Horse Diseases; Horses; Stevens-Johnson Syndrome; Sulfanilamide; Sul

2019
Trends in antimicrobial resistance in equine bacterial isolates: 1999-2012.
    The Veterinary record, 2015, Mar-28, Volume: 176, Issue:13

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Cephalosporins; Drug Combinations; Drug Resistance, Bacterial; Enrof

2015
Suspect novel adverse drug reactions to trimethoprim-sulphonamide combinations in horses: a case series.
    Equine veterinary journal, 2011, Volume: 43, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Central Nervous System Diseases; Drug Overdose; Drug Therapy, Combin

2011
Clinical efficacy of prophylactic administration of trimethoprim/sulfadiazine in a Streptococcus equi subsp. zooepidemicus infection model in ponies.
    Journal of veterinary pharmacology and therapeutics, 2005, Volume: 28, Issue:1

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Antibiotic Prophylaxis; Disease Models, Animal

2005
Left otitis media/interna and right maxillary sinusitis in a Percheron mare.
    The Veterinary clinics of North America. Equine practice, 2006, Volume: 22, Issue:1

    Topics: Analgesics, Non-Narcotic; Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Dimethyl Sulfoxide; Drug Combinations; Fac

2006
Experimental induction of Proteus mirabilis cystitis in the pony and evaluation of therapy with trimethoprim-sulfadiazine.
    American journal of veterinary research, 1981, Volume: 42, Issue:7

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Cystitis; Drug Combinations; Female; Horse Diseases; Horses; Nitrofur

1981
[Susceptibility of bacterial isolates from the equine respiratory tract to trimethoprim, sulfadoxine, sulfadimethoxine and combinations of these compounds].
    Tierarztliche Praxis, 1995, Volume: 23, Issue:2

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Bacterial Infections; Drug Therapy, Combination; Enterobacter; Esche

1995
Retropharyngeal lymph node infection in horses: 46 cases (1977-1992).
    Australian veterinary journal, 1995, Volume: 72, Issue:5

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Drainage; Drug Therapy, Combination; Female; Horse Diseases; Horses;

1995
[Adverse effects of veterinary drugs].
    Schweizer Archiv fur Tierheilkunde, 1994, Volume: 136, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Cat Diseases; Cats; Dipyrone; Dog Diseases; Dogs; Drug Combinations;

1994
Osteitis and sequestrum formation of the interdental region of the mandible in 11 polo ponies.
    The Veterinary record, 1993, Aug-21, Volume: 133, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Dogs; Drug Combinations; Female; Horse Diseases; Horses; Mandibular

1993
Side effects of oral antimicrobial agents in the horse: a comparison of pivampicillin and trimethoprim/sulphadiazine.
    The Veterinary record, 1996, Mar-16, Volume: 138, Issue:11

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Diarrhea; Drug Combinations; Female; Horse Dis

1996
Discospondylitis in an adult horse.
    The Veterinary record, 1996, Nov-23, Volume: 139, Issue:21

    Topics: Animals; Discitis; Drug Combinations; Horse Diseases; Horses; Male; Sulfadoxine; Thoracic Vertebrae;

1996
Sepsis of the common digital extensor tendon sheath secondary to hemicircumferential periosteal transection in a foal.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1997, Aug-01, Volume: 211, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Combined Modality Therapy; Forelimb; Gentamicins; Horse Diseases; Ho

1997
Combination of medical and surgical therapy for pleuropneumonia in a horse.
    The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne, 1997, Volume: 38, Issue:8

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal; Antitrichomonal Agents; Cep

1997
Medical management of urinary calculi in a stallion with breeding dysfunction.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1998, Sep-15, Volume: 213, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Anti-Infective Agents, Urinary; Anti-Inflamma

1998
Determination of the activity of pyrimethamine, trimethoprim, sulfonamides, and combinations of pyrimethamine and sulfonamides against Sarcocystis neurona in cell cultures.
    Veterinary parasitology, 1999, Apr-12, Volume: 82, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Antimetabolites; Antiprotozoal Agents; Cattle; Cells, Cultured; Drug

1999
Medical treatment of cholangiohepatitis and cholelithiasis in mature horses: 9 cases (1991-1998).
    Equine veterinary journal, 2000, Volume: 32, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents; Cephalosporins; Cholangitis; Cholelithiasis; Drug Combinations; Enro

2000
Suspected protozoal myeloencephalitis in a two-month-old colt.
    The Veterinary record, 2001, Sep-01, Volume: 149, Issue:9

    Topics: Animals; Animals, Newborn; Antibodies, Protozoan; Antiprotozoal Agents; Blotting, Western; Diagnosis

2001
Bacteria isolated from uterine washings from mares in the Sudan.
    Equine veterinary journal, 1979, Volume: 11, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Bacteria; Bacterial Infections; Female; Horse Diseases; Horses; Infertility, Female; Pregna

1979
Serum and synovial fluid steady-state concentrations of trimethoprim and sulfadiazine in horses with experimentally induced infectious arthritis.
    American journal of veterinary research, 1988, Volume: 49, Issue:10

    Topics: Administration, Oral; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Arthritis, Infectious; Disease Models, Animal;

1988
Antimicrobial selection and dosage in the treatment of equine bacterial infections.
    Equine veterinary journal, 1987, Volume: 19, Issue:2

    Topics: Aminoglycosides; Animals; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Anti-Infective Agents; Bacterial Infections; Horse

1987
Common plasmid encoding resistance to ampicillin, chloramphenicol, gentamicin, and trimethoprim-sulfadiazine in two serotypes of Salmonella isolated during an outbreak of equine salmonellosis.
    American journal of veterinary research, 1985, Volume: 46, Issue:4

    Topics: Ampicillin; Animals; Anti-Infective Agents, Urinary; Chloramphenicol; Conjugation, Genetic; Disease

1985
Tracheal rupture in two horses.
    Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1985, Jul-01, Volume: 187, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Anti-Infective Agents, Urinary; Bandages; Combined Modality Therapy; Drug Combinations; Emp

1985