Page last updated: 2024-11-08

triiodothyronine and Myocardial Ischemia

triiodothyronine has been researched along with Myocardial Ischemia in 27 studies

Triiodothyronine: A T3 thyroid hormone normally synthesized and secreted by the thyroid gland in much smaller quantities than thyroxine (T4). Most T3 is derived from peripheral monodeiodination of T4 at the 5' position of the outer ring of the iodothyronine nucleus. The hormone finally delivered and used by the tissues is mainly T3.
3,3',5-triiodo-L-thyronine : An iodothyronine compound having iodo substituents at the 3-, 3'- and 5-positions. Although some is produced in the thyroid, most of the 3,3',5-triiodo-L-thyronine in the body is generated by mono-deiodination of L-thyroxine in the peripheral tissues. Its metabolic activity is about 3 to 5 times that of L-thyroxine. The sodium salt is used in the treatment of hypothyroidism.

Myocardial Ischemia: A disorder of cardiac function caused by insufficient blood flow to the muscle tissue of the heart. The decreased blood flow may be due to narrowing of the coronary arteries (CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE), to obstruction by a thrombus (CORONARY THROMBOSIS), or less commonly, to diffuse narrowing of arterioles and other small vessels within the heart. Severe interruption of the blood supply to the myocardial tissue may result in necrosis of cardiac muscle (MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION).

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
"We sought to explore the use of triiodothyronine (T(3)) concentrations as an adjunct to clinical and functional parameters when estimating prognosis in patients with chronic heart failure."7.73Triiodothyronine levels for risk stratification of patients with chronic heart failure. ( Iervasi, G; L'Abbate, A; Landi, P; Pingitore, A; Ripoli, A; Taddei, MC, 2005)
"Triiodothyronine was well tolerated without episodes of ischemia or clinical arrhythmia."6.69Safety and hemodynamic effects of intravenous triiodothyronine in advanced congestive heart failure. ( Child, JS; Chopra, IJ; Fonarow, GC; Goldhaber, JI; Hage, A; Hamilton, MA; Moriguchi, JD; Steimle, A; Stevenson, LW, 1998)
"We sought to explore the use of triiodothyronine (T(3)) concentrations as an adjunct to clinical and functional parameters when estimating prognosis in patients with chronic heart failure."3.73Triiodothyronine levels for risk stratification of patients with chronic heart failure. ( Iervasi, G; L'Abbate, A; Landi, P; Pingitore, A; Ripoli, A; Taddei, MC, 2005)
"Triiodothyronine was well tolerated without episodes of ischemia or clinical arrhythmia."2.69Safety and hemodynamic effects of intravenous triiodothyronine in advanced congestive heart failure. ( Child, JS; Chopra, IJ; Fonarow, GC; Goldhaber, JI; Hage, A; Hamilton, MA; Moriguchi, JD; Steimle, A; Stevenson, LW, 1998)
"Ischemic heart disease is the major cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide."2.52Mitochondria as key targets of cardioprotection in cardiac ischemic disease: role of thyroid hormone triiodothyronine. ( Forini, F; Iervasi, G; Nicolini, G, 2015)
"Because myocardial ischemia is still associated with apparently well-managed anesthesia and operation, investigators are now looking for new avenues to prevent morbid perioperative ischemic events."2.38Implications of triiodothyronine administration before cardiac and noncardiac operations. ( Lowenstein, E, 1993)
"Hyperthyroidism was induced by daily intraperitoneal injection of thyroxine (T4) (600 microg/kg) with or without cilazapril (10 mg/kg per day, orally), and control rats were given by vehicle."1.31Cilazapril prevents cardiac hypertrophy and postischemic myocardial dysfunction in hyperthyroid rats. ( Asahi, T; Oshiro, Y; Shimabukuro, M; Takasu, N; Yoshida, H, 2001)
"Arrhythmias were determined in ex vivo Langendorff-perfused hearts, subjected to a 30-min main left coronary artery occlusion, followed by 30-min reperfusion."1.31Streptozotocin diabetes protects against arrhythmias in rat isolated hearts: role of hypothyroidism. ( Beastall, GH; Furman, BL; Parratt, JR; Pyne, NJ; Zhang, L, 2002)
"Myocardial ischemia was revealed in 1 patient but was seen in both hypothyroid and euthyroid examinations."1.30Severe short-term hypothyroidism is not associated with an increased incidence of myocardial ischemia as assessed by thallium-201 stress/rest myocardial scintigraphy. ( Dudczak, R; Holm, C; Hurtl, I; Najemnik, C; Prasch, F; Wogritsch, S, 1999)
"It is stated that CHD patients with arrhythmia develop latent hypothyrosis of T3-low-syndrome type."1.29[The effect of kordaron on thyroid function in patients with ischemic heart disease]. ( Tereshchenko, IV; Tsepelev, VV, 1995)
"Triiodothyronine treatment was associated with significantly decreased coronary resistance and increased coronary flow through a range of diastolic loading conditions in the postischemic hearts."1.29Triiodothyronine improves left ventricular function without oxygen wasting effects after global hypothermic ischemia. ( Berman, K; Helm, RE; Isom, OW; Klein, I; Klemperer, JD; Krieger, K; Ojamaa, K; Zelano, J, 1995)

Research

Studies (27)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19900 (0.00)18.7374
1990's12 (44.44)18.2507
2000's12 (44.44)29.6817
2010's2 (7.41)24.3611
2020's1 (3.70)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Zhang, H1
Che, W1
Shi, K1
Huang, Y1
Xu, C1
Fei, M1
Fan, X1
Zhang, J1
Hu, X1
Hu, F1
Qin, S1
Zhang, X1
Huang, Q1
Yu, F1
Forini, F1
Nicolini, G1
Iervasi, G3
Kozdağ, G1
Ertaş, G1
Aygün, F1
Emre, E1
Kirbaş, A1
Ural, D1
Soran, O1
Telkova, IL1
Tepliakov, AT1
Kazmierczak, P1
Polak, A1
Mussur, M1
Pingitore, A1
Landi, P1
Taddei, MC1
Ripoli, A1
L'Abbate, A1
Pantos, C1
Malliopoulou, V1
Mourouzis, I1
Thempeyioti, A1
Paizis, I1
Dimopoulos, A1
Saranteas, T1
Xinaris, C1
Cokkinos, DV2
Chen, YF1
Kobayashi, S1
Chen, J1
Redetzke, RA1
Said, S1
Liang, Q1
Gerdes, AM1
Tereshchenko, IV1
Tsepelev, VV1
Klemperer, JD1
Zelano, J1
Helm, RE1
Berman, K1
Ojamaa, K2
Klein, I2
Isom, OW1
Krieger, K1
Sinci, V1
Soncul, H1
Gunaydin, S1
Halit, V1
Gokgoz, L1
Tatlican, O1
Yener, A1
Bilgehan, A1
Ersoz, A1
Kadletz, M1
Mullen, PG1
Ding, M3
Wolfe, LG1
Wechsler, AS3
Lowenstein, E1
Dyke, CM2
Abd-Elfattah, AS1
Loesser, K1
Dignan, RJ1
Salter, DR2
Hamilton, MA1
Stevenson, LW1
Fonarow, GC1
Steimle, A1
Goldhaber, JI1
Child, JS1
Chopra, IJ2
Moriguchi, JD1
Hage, A1
Bak, MI1
Ingwall, JS1
Liu, Q1
Clanachan, AS1
Lopaschuk, GD1
Yeh, T1
Lehman, JD1
Abd-Elfattah, A1
Prasch, F1
Wogritsch, S1
Hurtl, I1
Holm, C1
Najemnik, C1
Dudczak, R1
Masullo, P1
Venditti, P1
Agnisola, C1
Di Meo, S1
Kenessey, A1
Shenoy, R1
Sabatino, L1
Ferrazzi, P1
Francesconi, D1
Lifshits, GI1
Nikolaev, KIu1
Oteva, EA1
Nikolaeva, AA1
Pantos, CI1
Malliopoulou, VA1
Mourouzis, IS1
Karamanoli, EP1
Tzeis, SM1
Carageorgiou, HC1
Varonos, DD1
Asahi, T1
Shimabukuro, M1
Oshiro, Y1
Yoshida, H1
Takasu, N1
Zhang, L1
Parratt, JR1
Beastall, GH1
Pyne, NJ1
Furman, BL1
Babin, VP1
Stepanova, EG1
Malyutina, SK1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Thyroid Hormone Replacement for Hypothyroidism and Acute Myocardial Infarction[NCT02512978]Phase 4160 participants (Anticipated)Interventional2015-08-31Recruiting
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Reviews

2 reviews available for triiodothyronine and Myocardial Ischemia

ArticleYear
Mitochondria as key targets of cardioprotection in cardiac ischemic disease: role of thyroid hormone triiodothyronine.
    International journal of molecular sciences, 2015, Mar-19, Volume: 16, Issue:3

    Topics: Humans; Mitochondria; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial Reperfusion Injury; Triiodothyronine

2015
Implications of triiodothyronine administration before cardiac and noncardiac operations.
    The Annals of thoracic surgery, 1993, Volume: 56, Issue:1 Suppl

    Topics: Cardiac Surgical Procedures; Humans; Intraoperative Complications; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardium;

1993

Trials

2 trials available for triiodothyronine and Myocardial Ischemia

ArticleYear
Clinical effects of enhanced external counterpulsation treatment in patients with ischemic heart failure.
    Anadolu kardiyoloji dergisi : AKD = the Anatolian journal of cardiology, 2012, Volume: 12, Issue:3

    Topics: Aged; Blood Pressure; Cohort Studies; Counterpulsation; Electrocardiography; Female; Heart Failure;

2012
Safety and hemodynamic effects of intravenous triiodothyronine in advanced congestive heart failure.
    The American journal of cardiology, 1998, Feb-15, Volume: 81, Issue:4

    Topics: Female; Heart Failure; Hemodynamics; Humans; Infusions, Intravenous; Injections, Intravenous; Male;

1998

Other Studies

23 other studies available for triiodothyronine and Myocardial Ischemia

ArticleYear
FT4/FT3 ratio: A novel biomarker predicts coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD) in euthyroid INOCA patients.
    Frontiers in endocrinology, 2022, Volume: 13

    Topics: Biomarkers; Coronary Artery Disease; Humans; Myocardial Ischemia; Prospective Studies; Thyroxine; Tr

2022
[Changes of thyroid hormone levels in the progression of coronary arteriosclerosis].
    Klinicheskaia meditsina, 2004, Volume: 82, Issue:4

    Topics: Case-Control Studies; Coronary Angiography; Coronary Artery Disease; Disease Progression; Heart Fail

2004
Influence of preischemic short-term triiodothyronine administration on hemodynamic function and metabolism of reperfused isolated rat heart.
    Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2004, Volume: 10, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Coronary Circulation; Coronary Vessels; Heart; Hemodynamics; In Vitro Techniques; Male; Myo

2004
Triiodothyronine levels for risk stratification of patients with chronic heart failure.
    The American journal of medicine, 2005, Volume: 118, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Chronic Disease; Female; Heart Failure; Humans; Male; Middle Ag

2005
Hyperthyroid hearts display a phenotype of cardioprotection against ischemic stress: a possible involvement of heat shock protein 70.
    Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 2006, Volume: 38, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Cardiomegaly; Cell Survival; Heart; HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins; Hyperthyroidism; Male; Malon

2006
Short term triiodo-L-thyronine treatment inhibits cardiac myocyte apoptosis in border area after myocardial infarction in rats.
    Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology, 2008, Volume: 44, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Apoptosis; Body Weight; Diiodothyronines; Enzyme Activation; Female; Hemodynamics; Myocardi

2008
[The effect of kordaron on thyroid function in patients with ischemic heart disease].
    Klinicheskaia meditsina, 1995, Volume: 73, Issue:1

    Topics: Aged; Amiodarone; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardia

1995
Triiodothyronine improves left ventricular function without oxygen wasting effects after global hypothermic ischemia.
    The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 1995, Volume: 109, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Disease Models, Animal; Dogs; Hemodynamics; Hypothermia, Induced; I

1995
The effects of thyroid hormones on the heart following global ischemia. A clinical and experimental study.
    Japanese heart journal, 1994, Volume: 35, Issue:4

    Topics: Aged; Animals; Cardiac Output, Low; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Coronary Artery Bypass; Coronary Disease

1994
Effect of triiodothyronine on postischemic myocardial function in the isolated heart.
    The Annals of thoracic surgery, 1994, Volume: 57, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Coronary Circulation; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Edema, Cardiac; Heart; In Vitro Tec

1994
Effects of triiodothyronine supplementation after myocardial ischemia.
    The Annals of thoracic surgery, 1993, Volume: 56, Issue:2

    Topics: Adenine Nucleotides; Animals; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Hemodynamics; Myocardial Ischemia; Myocardial

1993
Regulation of cardiac AMP-specific 5'-nucleotidase during ischemia mediates ATP resynthesis on reflow.
    The American journal of physiology, 1998, Volume: 274, Issue:4

    Topics: 5'-Nucleotidase; Adenosine Triphosphate; Animals; Hydrogen; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; In Vitro Tec

1998
Acute effects of triiodothyronine on glucose and fatty acid metabolism during reperfusion of ischemic rat hearts.
    The American journal of physiology, 1998, Volume: 275, Issue:3

    Topics: Analysis of Variance; Animals; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; Coronary Circulation; Glucose; Glycol

1998
As originally published in 1991: Triiodothyronine-enhanced left ventricular function after ischemic injury. Updated in 1998.
    The Annals of thoracic surgery, 1998, Volume: 66, Issue:4

    Topics: Animals; Cardiopulmonary Bypass; Heart; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Myocardial Ischemia; Perfusion; Rabb

1998
Severe short-term hypothyroidism is not associated with an increased incidence of myocardial ischemia as assessed by thallium-201 stress/rest myocardial scintigraphy.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 1999, Volume: 9, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Aged; Exercise Test; Female; Humans; Hypothyroidism; Iodine Radioisotopes; Male; Middle Aged;

1999
Role of nitric oxide in the reperfusion induced injury in hyperthyroid rat hearts.
    Free radical research, 2000, Volume: 32, Issue:5

    Topics: Animals; Antioxidants; Enzyme Inhibitors; Hyperthyroidism; Injections, Intraperitoneal; Lipid Peroxi

2000
Thyroid hormone metabolism and cardiac gene expression after acute myocardial infarction in the rat.
    American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 2000, Volume: 279, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Calcium-Transporting ATPases; Gene Expression; Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular; Kv1.5 Potassi

2000
A study of iodothyronine 5'-monodeiodinase activities in normal and pathological tissues in man and their comparison with activities in rat tissues.
    Life sciences, 2000, Dec-01, Volume: 68, Issue:2

    Topics: Aged; Animals; Humans; Hydrocortisone; Intestines; Iodide Peroxidase; Iodothyronine Deiodinase Type

2000
[Ischemic heart disease and metabolic syndrome X (family study)].
    Terapevticheskii arkhiv, 2000, Volume: 72, Issue:12

    Topics: Adolescent; Adult; Apolipoproteins B; Arteriosclerosis; Autonomic Nervous System Diseases; Body Weig

2000
Long-term thyroxine administration increases heat stress protein-70 mRNA expression and attenuates p38 MAP kinase activity in response to ischaemia.
    The Journal of endocrinology, 2001, Volume: 170, Issue:1

    Topics: Animals; Cardiomegaly; Chronic Disease; Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel; HSP70 Heat-Shock Protei

2001
Cilazapril prevents cardiac hypertrophy and postischemic myocardial dysfunction in hyperthyroid rats.
    Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association, 2001, Volume: 11, Issue:11

    Topics: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; Animals; Cardiomegaly; Cell S

2001
Streptozotocin diabetes protects against arrhythmias in rat isolated hearts: role of hypothyroidism.
    European journal of pharmacology, 2002, Jan-25, Volume: 435, Issue:2-3

    Topics: Animals; Arrhythmias, Cardiac; Blood Glucose; Body Temperature; Body Weight; Diabetes Mellitus, Expe

2002
IHD in Chukotka residents: concentration of thyrotropin, thyroxin, triiodothyronine in blood serum.
    Arctic medical research, 1991, Volume: Suppl

    Topics: Adult; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Myocardial Ischemia; Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander; Ra

1991