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triiodothyronine and Hyperphagia

triiodothyronine has been researched along with Hyperphagia in 21 studies

Triiodothyronine: A T3 thyroid hormone normally synthesized and secreted by the thyroid gland in much smaller quantities than thyroxine (T4). Most T3 is derived from peripheral monodeiodination of T4 at the 5' position of the outer ring of the iodothyronine nucleus. The hormone finally delivered and used by the tissues is mainly T3.
3,3',5-triiodo-L-thyronine : An iodothyronine compound having iodo substituents at the 3-, 3'- and 5-positions. Although some is produced in the thyroid, most of the 3,3',5-triiodo-L-thyronine in the body is generated by mono-deiodination of L-thyroxine in the peripheral tissues. Its metabolic activity is about 3 to 5 times that of L-thyroxine. The sodium salt is used in the treatment of hypothyroidism.

Hyperphagia: Ingestion of a greater than optimal quantity of food.

Research Excerpts

ExcerptRelevanceReference
" To investigate the hyperphagic response to triiodothyronine (T(3))-induced thyrotoxicosis, adult male rats were studied 7 days after daily intraperitoneal injections of T(3) or vehicle."7.72Hypothalamic neuropeptide Y/Y1 receptor pathway activated by a reduction in circulating leptin, but not by an increase in circulating ghrelin, contributes to hyperphagia associated with triiodothyronine-induced thyrotoxicosis. ( Ishii, S; Kamegai, J; Oikawa, S; Shimizu, T; Sugihara, H; Tamura, H, 2003)
" Here we demonstrate that either whole-body hyperthyroidism or central administration of triiodothyronine (T3) decreases the activity of hypothalamic AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), increases sympathetic nervous system (SNS) activity and upregulates thermogenic markers in brown adipose tissue (BAT)."3.76Hypothalamic AMPK and fatty acid metabolism mediate thyroid regulation of energy balance. ( Agassandian, K; Carling, D; Chatterjee, K; Diéguez, C; Gallego, R; González, CR; Lage, R; Lelliott, C; López, M; Martínez de Morentin, PB; Morgan, DA; Nogueiras, R; Oresic, M; Rahmouni, K; Rodríguez-Cuenca, S; Saha, AK; Schoenmakers, E; Tovar, S; Varela, L; Vázquez, MJ; Velagapudi, VR; Vidal-Puig, A, 2010)
" Rats raised in a small litter can develop hyperinsulinaemia, hyperphagia, hyperleptinaemia and hypertension as adults."3.75Postnatal early overnutrition changes the leptin signalling pathway in the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis of young and adult rats. ( de Moura, EG; Dutra, SC; Lisboa, PC; Passos, MC; Rodrigues, AL, 2009)
" To investigate the hyperphagic response to triiodothyronine (T(3))-induced thyrotoxicosis, adult male rats were studied 7 days after daily intraperitoneal injections of T(3) or vehicle."3.72Hypothalamic neuropeptide Y/Y1 receptor pathway activated by a reduction in circulating leptin, but not by an increase in circulating ghrelin, contributes to hyperphagia associated with triiodothyronine-induced thyrotoxicosis. ( Ishii, S; Kamegai, J; Oikawa, S; Shimizu, T; Sugihara, H; Tamura, H, 2003)
" In young adult rats, mixed calorie overfeeding increases triiodothyronine production and decreases weight gain efficiency compared with chow diets."3.68Increasing age impairs the thyroid hormone response to overfeeding. ( Katzeff, HL, 1990)
" These data indicate that many patients with bulimia showed the metabolic signs of starvation at the time of the study, a finding supported by the symptoms of endocrine adaptation to starvation, namely low triiodothyronine and a decreased noradrenaline response to an orthostatic test in many of these patients."3.67Metabolic and endocrine indices of starvation in bulimia: a comparison with anorexia nervosa. ( Pahl, J; Pirke, KM; Schweiger, U; Warnhoff, M, 1985)
"Resting oxygen consumption (VO2) before and after injection of noradrenaline (NA), and plasma triiodothyronine levels were elevated in hyperthyroid and hyperphagic cafeteria fed rats, but were reduced in 4d-fasted and hypothyroid animals compared to controls."3.66Catecholamine and thyroid hormone influence on brown fat Na+, K+-ATPase activity and thermogenesis in the rat. ( Rothwell, NJ; Saville, ME; Stock, MJ; Wyllie, MG, 1982)
"Hyperthyroidism is known to increase food intake and central administration of thyroid hormone shows acute orexigenic effects in rodents."1.40Thyroid hormone modulates food intake and glycemia via ghrelin secretion in Zucker fatty rats. ( Dhanesha, N; Jain, MR; Joharapurkar, A; Kshirsagar, S; Patel, K; Patel, V; Raval, P; Raval, S, 2014)
"Hyperthyroidism is characterized in rats by increased energy expenditure and marked hyperphagia."1.38Hypothalamic mTOR pathway mediates thyroid hormone-induced hyperphagia in hyperthyroidism. ( Chatterjee, K; Diéguez, C; Gallego, R; Gándara, M; López, M; Martínez-Sánchez, N; Nogueiras, R; Roa, J; Schoenmakers, E; Tena-Sempere, M; Varela, L; Vázquez, MJ, 2012)

Research

Studies (21)

TimeframeStudies, this research(%)All Research%
pre-19909 (42.86)18.7374
1990's4 (19.05)18.2507
2000's3 (14.29)29.6817
2010's5 (23.81)24.3611
2020's0 (0.00)2.80

Authors

AuthorsStudies
Patel, K1
Joharapurkar, A1
Dhanesha, N1
Patel, V1
Kshirsagar, S1
Raval, P1
Raval, S1
Jain, MR1
Zhao, Y1
Xue, Q1
Su, X1
Xie, L1
Yan, Y1
Steinman, AD1
Zheng, F1
Guo, G1
Wang, BL1
Liang, DC1
Zhang, R1
Zhang, JY1
Zhao, XQ1
Chen, ZP1
Rodrigues, AL1
de Moura, EG1
Passos, MC1
Dutra, SC1
Lisboa, PC1
Vendrell, JF1
Hoa, D1
Gahide, G1
López, M2
Varela, L2
Vázquez, MJ2
Rodríguez-Cuenca, S1
González, CR1
Velagapudi, VR1
Morgan, DA1
Schoenmakers, E2
Agassandian, K1
Lage, R1
Martínez de Morentin, PB1
Tovar, S1
Nogueiras, R2
Carling, D1
Lelliott, C1
Gallego, R2
Oresic, M1
Chatterjee, K2
Saha, AK1
Rahmouni, K1
Diéguez, C2
Vidal-Puig, A1
Martínez-Sánchez, N1
Roa, J1
Gándara, M1
Tena-Sempere, M1
Ishii, S1
Kamegai, J1
Tamura, H1
Shimizu, T1
Sugihara, H1
Oikawa, S1
Rothwell, NJ2
Saville, ME1
Stock, MJ2
Wyllie, MG1
Mitchell, JE1
Bantle, JP1
Welle, S1
O'Connell, M2
Danforth, E2
Campbell, R1
Laessle, RG1
Platte, P1
Schweiger, U2
Pirke, KM2
Almeida, NG1
Levitsky, DA1
Strupp, B1
Geracioti, TD1
Loosen, PT1
Gold, PW1
Kling, MA1
Katzeff, HL2
Horton, ES1
Young, JB1
Landsberg, L1
Abraham, G1
Falcou, R1
Rozen, R1
Mandenoff, A1
Autissier, N1
Apfelbaum, M1
Harris, RB1
Kasser, TR1
Martin, RJ1
Pahl, J1
Warnhoff, M1
Naim, M1
Brand, JG1
Kare, MR1
Carpenter, RG1

Clinical Trials (1)

Trial Overview

TrialPhaseEnrollmentStudy TypeStart DateStatus
Brown Adipose Tissue Activity and Thyroid Hormone[NCT02499471]12 participants (Actual)Interventional2012-03-31Completed
[information is prepared from clinicaltrials.gov, extracted Sep-2024]

Other Studies

21 other studies available for triiodothyronine and Hyperphagia

ArticleYear
Thyroid hormone modulates food intake and glycemia via ghrelin secretion in Zucker fatty rats.
    Drug research, 2014, Volume: 64, Issue:10

    Topics: Animals; Appetite Regulation; Blood Glucose; Disease Models, Animal; Eating; Feeding Behavior; Ghrel

2014
Microcystin-LR induced thyroid dysfunction and metabolic disorders in mice.
    Toxicology, 2015, Feb-03, Volume: 328

    Topics: Animals; Behavior, Animal; Biomarkers; Blood Glucose; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Eating; Endo

2015
[Overdose of iodine on expression of CCK gene in rat brains].
    Zhonghua yu fang yi xue za zhi [Chinese journal of preventive medicine], 2008, Volume: 42, Issue:3

    Topics: Animals; Brain; Cholecystokinin; Drug Overdose; Female; Food, Formulated; Gene Expression; Hyperphag

2008
Postnatal early overnutrition changes the leptin signalling pathway in the hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis of young and adult rats.
    The Journal of physiology, 2009, Jun-01, Volume: 587, Issue:Pt 11

    Topics: Age Factors; Aging; Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena; Animals; Animals, Newborn; Blotting,

2009
Mature teratoma arising from the sella.
    Lancet (London, England), 2010, May-01, Volume: 375, Issue:9725

    Topics: Contrast Media; Gadolinium DTPA; Humans; Hyperphagia; Infant; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Pitu

2010
Hypothalamic AMPK and fatty acid metabolism mediate thyroid regulation of energy balance.
    Nature medicine, 2010, Volume: 16, Issue:9

    Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Agouti-Related Protein; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Arcuate Nucle

2010
Hypothalamic mTOR pathway mediates thyroid hormone-induced hyperphagia in hyperthyroidism.
    The Journal of pathology, 2012, Volume: 227, Issue:2

    Topics: Agouti-Related Protein; AMP-Activated Protein Kinases; Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Eating; Feed

2012
Hypothalamic neuropeptide Y/Y1 receptor pathway activated by a reduction in circulating leptin, but not by an increase in circulating ghrelin, contributes to hyperphagia associated with triiodothyronine-induced thyrotoxicosis.
    Neuroendocrinology, 2003, Volume: 78, Issue:6

    Topics: Animals; Arginine; Body Weight; Eating; Energy Metabolism; Gastric Mucosa; Gene Expression; Ghrelin;

2003
Catecholamine and thyroid hormone influence on brown fat Na+, K+-ATPase activity and thermogenesis in the rat.
    Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 1982, Volume: 14, Issue:5

    Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Animals; Body Temperature Regulation; Fasting; Humans; Hyperphagia; Hyperthyr

1982
Metabolic and endocrine investigations in women of normal weight with the bulimia syndrome.
    Biological psychiatry, 1983, Volume: 18, Issue:3

    Topics: Adult; Blood Glucose; Feeding and Eating Disorders; Female; Growth Hormone; Hormones; Humans; Hyperp

1983
Decreased free fraction of serum thyroid hormones during carbohydrate overfeeding.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1984, Volume: 33, Issue:9

    Topics: Adult; Dietary Carbohydrates; Humans; Hyperphagia; Male; Prealbumin; Serum Albumin; Thyroid Hormones

1984
Effects of feeding a palatable "cafeteria' diet on energy balance in young and adult lean (+/?) Zucker rats.
    The British journal of nutrition, 1982, Volume: 47, Issue:3

    Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Age Factors; Animals; Blood Glucose; Body Weight; Diet; Energy Metabolism; Fe

1982
Biological and psychological correlates of intermittent dieting behavior in young women. A model for bulimia nervosa.
    Physiology & behavior, 1996, Volume: 60, Issue:1

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adolescent; Adult; Affect; Body Weight; Bulimia; Diet, Reducing; Energy Intak

1996
Enhanced thermogenesis during recovery from diet-induced weight gain in the rat.
    The American journal of physiology, 1996, Volume: 271, Issue:5 Pt 2

    Topics: Animals; Body Composition; Body Temperature Regulation; Diet; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fats; E

1996
Cortisol, thyroid hormone, and mood in atypical depression: a longitudinal case study.
    Biological psychiatry, 1992, Mar-01, Volume: 31, Issue:5

    Topics: Adult; Affect; Depressive Disorder; Disorders of Excessive Somnolence; Female; Fluoxetine; Humans; H

1992
Increasing age impairs the thyroid hormone response to overfeeding.
    Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine. Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine (New York, N.Y.), 1990, Volume: 194, Issue:3

    Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Aging; Animals; Energy Intake; Hyperphagia; Iodide Peroxidase; Liver; Male; O

1990
Metabolic studies in human obesity during overnutrition and undernutrition: thermogenic and hormonal responses to norepinephrine.
    Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 1986, Volume: 35, Issue:2

    Topics: Adult; Basal Metabolism; Body Composition; Body Temperature Regulation; Energy Metabolism; Feeding a

1986
The effects of a constant T3 level and thermoneutrality in diet-induced hyperphagia.
    Hormone and metabolic research = Hormon- und Stoffwechselforschung = Hormones et metabolisme, 1987, Volume: 19, Issue:3

    Topics: Adipose Tissue; Animals; Body Weight; Diet; Energy Intake; Energy Metabolism; Feeding and Eating Dis

1987
Dynamics of recovery of body composition after overfeeding, food restriction or starvation of mature female rats.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1986, Volume: 116, Issue:12

    Topics: Animals; Body Composition; Body Weight; Feeding and Eating Disorders; Female; Food Deprivation; Hype

1986
Metabolic and endocrine indices of starvation in bulimia: a comparison with anorexia nervosa.
    Psychiatry research, 1985, Volume: 15, Issue:1

    Topics: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid; Adolescent; Adult; Anorexia Nervosa; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified; Feeding and

1985
Energy intake, weight gain and fat deposition in rats fed flavored, nutritionally controlled diets in a multichoice ("cafeteria") design.
    The Journal of nutrition, 1985, Volume: 115, Issue:11

    Topics: Adipose Tissue, Brown; Analysis of Variance; Animals; Body Weight; Dietary Carbohydrates; Dietary Fa

1985